dormakaba Aktienkurs
Vergleich mit Peer Group
📊 Peer Group
📈 Was ist das?
Die Peer Group sind die Unternehmen mit dem ähnlichsten Geschäftsmodell. Sie dienen als Vergleichsmaßstab, um eine Aktie einzuordnen.
🧮 Wie wird sie ausgewählt?
Nach Ähnlichkeit des Geschäftsmodells, also Unternehmen aus derselben Branche, mit vergleichbaren Produkten und einer ähnlichen Kundengruppe. Nur so vergleichst du Äpfel mit Äpfeln.
🏛️ Wofür ist sie wichtig?
Ob eine Aktie günstig oder teuer ist, lässt sich am ehesten im Vergleich beurteilen. Ein KGV von 18 oder ein EV/FCF von 20 wirkt je nach Maßstab günstig oder teuer. Die Peer Group liefert dabei den treffsichersten Maßstab: Unternehmen mit ähnlichem Geschäftsmodell, die denselben Bedingungen unterliegen.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
Liegt eine Kennzahl unter dem Peer-Durchschnitt, ist die Aktie relativ günstiger bewertet, über dem Durchschnitt entsprechend teurer. Ein Abschlag zur Peer Group kann eine Chance sein, aber auch einen Grund haben (zum Beispiel geringeres Wachstum). Der Vergleich ist ein Startpunkt, kein Urteil.
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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 2,58 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz (TTM) = 2,79 Mrd. CHF
Marktkapitalisierung = 2,58 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz erwartet = 3,00 Mrd. CHF
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 2,94 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz (TTM) = 2,79 Mrd. CHF
Enterprise Value = 2,94 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz erwartet = 3,00 Mrd. CHF
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF) | ex SBC
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF setzt den Unternehmenswert eines Unternehmens ins Verhältnis zu seinem Free Cashflow. Die Kennzahl zeigt damit, mit welchem Vielfachen des aktuellen Free Cashflows ein Unternehmen bewertet wird. EV/FCF ex SBC berücksichtigt zusätzlich aktienbasierte Vergütungen (Stock-Based Compensation, SBC). SBC verursacht zwar keinen direkten Cash-Abfluss, kann bestehende Aktionäre jedoch durch die Ausgabe zusätzlicher Aktien verwässern. Deshalb wird SBC bei dieser Variante vom Free Cashflow abgezogen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
EV/FCF ex SBC = Enterprise Value ÷ (Free Cashflow (TTM) − SBC)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EV/FCF ermöglicht eine Bewertung auf Basis des Free Cashflows und ergänzt damit gewinnbasierte Bewertungskennzahlen wie das KGV. Die Variante ex SBC berücksichtigt zusätzlich die wirtschaftliche Belastung durch aktienbasierte Vergütungen und ermöglicht dadurch eine konservativere Betrachtung aus Sicht der Aktionäre.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF bedeutet, dass der Unternehmenswert im Verhältnis zum aktuellen Free Cashflow niedrig ist. Die Ursachen dafür sollten jedoch immer im Unternehmens- und Branchenkontext betrachtet werden.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF bedeutet, dass der Unternehmenswert im Verhältnis zum aktuellen Free Cashflow hoch ist. Das kann beispielsweise auf hohe Wachstumserwartungen oder eine vorübergehend schwache Cash-Generierung zurückzuführen sein.
- Bei positiver SBC und positivem bereinigtem Free Cashflow fällt EV/FCF ex SBC in der Regel höher aus als das klassische EV/FCF.
- Besonders aussagekräftig ist die Kennzahl bei Unternehmen mit relativ stabilen und gut einschätzbaren Cashflows.
- Bei negativem oder sehr niedrigem Free Cashflow ist EV/FCF nur eingeschränkt aussagekräftig und sollte nicht wie ein gewöhnliches Bewertungsmultiple interpretiert werden.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Dividende je Aktie
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividende je Aktie zeigt, wie viel Geld ein Unternehmen pro Aktie an seine Aktionäre ausschüttet – typischerweise jährlich oder quartalsweise.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die absolute Größe der Auszahlung je Aktie – wichtig für alle, die regelmäßige Erträge suchen oder Dividendenstrategien verfolgen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile oder wachsende Dividende je Aktie ist oft ein Zeichen für ein solides Geschäftsmodell.
- Die Dividende je Aktie allein sagt aber nichts über die Rendite – dafür ist auch der Aktienkurs relevant (→ Dividendenrendite).
- Langfristig steigende Dividenden sind oft ein sehr gutes Merkmal (z. B. Dividenden-Aristokraten).
📘 Dividendenrendite
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividendenrendite zeigt, wie hoch die Dividende eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zum Aktienkurs ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft dabei, Dividendenaktien vergleichbar zu machen – unabhängig vom absoluten Auszahlungsbetrag.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile Dividendenrendite kann auf verlässliche Ausschüttungen hinweisen.
- Ein Vergleich der 1J- und 5J-Rendite hilft zu erkennen, ob das Dividendenwachstum mit dem Kurswachstum Schritt hält.
- Eine niedrige Rendite ist nicht zwingend negativ – sie kann auf starkes Kurswachstum hindeuten.
📘 Dividendenwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Dividendenwachstum zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen seine Dividende je Aktie über die Zeit gesteigert hat.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
5J: durchschnittliche jährliche Wachstumsrate (CAGR)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Stetig steigende Dividenden gelten als Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und Aktionärsorientierung – besonders interessant für langfristige Investoren.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein stabiles Dividendenwachstum ist ein Zeichen nachhaltiger Ertragskraft.
- Ein hohes Dividendenwachstum kann ein erheblicher Hebel deiner Rendite sein:
- Wenn ein Unternehmen z. B. 1 € Dividende zahlt und diese über 5 Jahre jährlich um 15 % erhöht, bekommst du im 5. Jahr bereits 2 € je Aktie – doppelt so viel wie zu Beginn!
📘 Ausschüttungsquote (Payout)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Ausschüttungsquote zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Unternehmensgewinns (pro Aktie) als Dividende an die Aktionäre ausgeschüttet wird.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Quote hilft einzuschätzen, ob eine Dividende auf Dauer tragfähig ist – besonders im Verhältnis zum erzielten Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige Ausschüttungsquote bedeutet: Das Unternehmen behält einen größeren Teil des Gewinns für Investitionen – typisch für Wachstumsunternehmen.
- Eine moderate Quote (z. B. 25–50 %) steht oft für ein gesundes Gleichgewicht zwischen Ausschüttung und Zukunftsinvestitionen.
- Hohe Ausschüttungsquoten können attraktiv wirken, sind aber riskanter, wenn die Gewinne schwanken oder sinken.
📘 Dividendensteigerungen in Folge (Erhöhungen)
📈 Was ist das?
Diese Kennzahl zeigt, wie viele Jahre in Folge ein Unternehmen seine Dividende pro Aktie erhöht hat – ohne Kürzung oder Aussetzung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein langer Track Record kontinuierlicher Erhöhungen spricht für Verlässlichkeit, solide Finanzen und aktionärsfreundliche Unternehmenspolitik.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein langer Zeitraum mit Dividendensteigerungen stärkt das Vertrauen – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Solche Unternehmen gelten als verlässlich und planbar für Einkommensinvestoren.
- Je länger die Serie, desto stärker das Commitment gegenüber den Aktionären.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF) | ex SBC
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt an, wie viel Bargeld tatsächlich übrig bleibt, nachdem ein Unternehmen seine Betriebsausgaben und Investitionsausgaben gedeckt hat. Der FCF ex SBC zieht zusätzlich die aktienbasierte Vergütung ab, um den Cashflow um den Effekt der nicht zahlungswirksamen SBC zu bereinigen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Free Cashflow ex SBC = Operativer Cashflow − SBC − Investitionen in Sachanlagen (CAPEX)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF spiegelt die tatsächliche Finanzkraft eines Unternehmens wider – unabhängig von den bilanziellen Gewinnen. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum ein Unternehmen für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder den Schuldenabbau hat. Der FCF ex SBC zieht zusätzlich die aktienbasierte Vergütung ab und zeigt, wie hoch die Cash-Generierung nach Abzug der SBC ausfällt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free-Cashflow-Marge | ex SBC
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel Free Cashflow ein Unternehmen im Verhältnis zu seinem Umsatz erwirtschaftet. Der Free Cashflow entspricht vereinfacht dem operativen Cashflow abzüglich der Investitionsausgaben. Die Free-Cashflow-Marge ex SBC berücksichtigt zusätzlich aktienbasierte Vergütungen (Stock-Based Compensation, SBC). SBC verursacht zwar keinen direkten Cash-Abfluss, kann bestehende Aktionäre jedoch durch die Ausgabe zusätzlicher Aktien verwässern. Daher wird SBC bei dieser Kennzahl vom Free Cashflow abgezogen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Free-Cashflow-Marge ex SBC = (Free Cashflow − SBC) ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen seinen Umsatz in Free Cashflow umwandelt. Ein hoher Free Cashflow kann dem Unternehmen finanziellen Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe, Schuldentilgung oder weitere Investitionen geben. Die Variante ex SBC berücksichtigt zusätzlich die wirtschaftliche Belastung durch aktienbasierte Vergütungen und ermöglicht dadurch eine konservativere Betrachtung der Cash-Generierung aus Sicht der Aktionäre.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen einen hohen Anteil seines Umsatzes in Free Cashflow umwandelt.
- Das kann dem Unternehmen mehr finanziellen Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe, Schuldentilgung oder Investitionen geben.
- Die Free-Cashflow-Marge ex SBC berücksichtigt zusätzlich die mögliche Verwässerung durch aktienbasierte Vergütungen.
- Besonders aussagekräftig ist die Entwicklung über mehrere Jahre. Sinkende Werte können beispielsweise auf höhere Investitionen, Veränderungen im Working Capital oder eine schwächere operative Entwicklung zurückzuführen sein.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
dormakaba Aktie Analyse
Analystenmeinungen
16 Analysten haben eine dormakaba Prognose abgegeben:
Analystenmeinungen
16 Analysten haben eine dormakaba Prognose abgegeben:
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Vergangene Events
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Q4 2026 Earnings Call
vor etwa einem Monat
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Q2 2026 Earnings Call
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aktien.guide Basis
dormakaba — Q4 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the dormakaba Full Year Investor and Analyst Conference and Media Call 2025-2026 and Live Webcast. I'm Mattel, the Chorus Call operator. [Operator Instructions] The conference is being recorded. [Operator Instructions] The conference must not be recorded for publication or broadcast. I would like to remind you that the conference call does include forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. Listeners and readers are, therefore, strongly encouraged to refer to the disclaimer included in the presentation. You will now be joined into the conference room.
[Presentation]
Good morning, everyone. Welcome to Dormakaba's Full Year '25/'26 Analyst Investor Webcast. Joining me today is our CFO, Rene Peter. Together, we will review our financial performance and the progress we have made over the past fiscal year. Thank you for joining us today. Let me begin with the key highlights and strategic developments of '25/'26. Rene will then take you through our financial performance in more detail. '25/'26 marks an important milestone for dormakaba.
Not only we have delivered on what we promised, we are also proposing today steps to simplify the ownership structure of the group, another important milestone for the company. By aligning ownership and economic interest at the level of the listed holding company, the new structure will enhance transparency and comparability and is expected to strengthen dormakaba's capital markets profile over time to the benefit of all shareholders. This is a logical next step in our journey to reduce complexity and make dormakaba easier to understand, analyze and compare for investors.
You will find more details about the transaction in the dedicated media release published today. Let's look at our results. Over the past 2 years, we have consistently delivered on our commitments. successfully executed our transformation strategy while strengthening the business improving profitability. This year, we achieved a record adjusted EBITDA margin of 16.1% while continuing to invest in future growth. At the same time, we delivered 3% organic growth, demonstrating that growth and margin expansion can go hand in hand. Strong cash generation and leverage ratio of 0.8x EBITDA further strengthened our financial flexibility.
These results reflect the impact from simplifying the business, improving operational excellence and sharpening our commercial focus. With the transformation phase largely completed, our focus now shifts to accelerating profitable growth through vertical market expansion, the U.S. opportunity and targeted M&A. We look forward to sharing more about this next chapter at our Capital Markets Day on November 18 in London. '25/'26 marks 2 years of consistent delivery and strong execution. Through Shape for Growth, we generated more than CHF 235 million in savings and achieved a record 16.1% adjusted EBITDA margin.
We simplified the business through divestments, the exit from Russia, portfolio streamlining and operational improvements. At the same time, we continue to invest in the future growth through vertical market expansion, our U.S. strategy and 13 targeted acquisitions. Two years of disciplined execution have transformed dormakaba into a more focused, profitable and growth-oriented company. We are now ready to enter the next phase, accelerating sustainable and profitable growth. With the transformation largely completed, we are increasingly focusing on accelerating growth through our vertical market strategy.
During the year, we built a strong pipeline and secured several lighthouse wins across our priority verticals. For example, in aviation, we won projects with leading operators, including American Airlines in the U.S. with Dallas-Fort Worth Airport and major airports in Germany, Frankfurt, Munich and D sseldorf. In health care, we strengthened our position through projects such as a new Aker hospital in Norway and strategic partnerships with 2 major U.S. health care systems. We are also seeing strong momentum in data centers with more than 35 project wins globally.
We continue to execute our strategy with discipline and focus. During '25/'26, we completed 8 acquisitions, strengthened our portfolio, go-to-market and positions in key verticals. Airsphere is a good example of our approach. The acquisition adds software solutions for the automation of passenger processing, airport logistics and critical infrastructure security. It significantly strengthened our aviation offering and allow us to strengthen our position in the airport sector, not only in Europe, but also worldwide.
Another example, a more recent acquisition of AZURE in the U.S. a company developing next-generation adaptable electronic access control hardware for U.S. commercial market. This acquisition strengthens our component strategy in the U.S. and accelerates innovation in access control. With a strong balance sheet and significant financial flexibility, we remain well positioned to continue pursuing target acquisition to enhance our offering, deepen our presence in key verticals and support profitable and sustainable growth. Let me now turn to the U.S., our most important strategic growth market.
Over the past year, we have sharpened our strategy, strengthened our commercial focus and aligned resources behind the most attractive growth opportunities. We have strengthened our leadership team in the U.S. with the new appointment of Heather Torrey. We successfully enhanced our product offering, address important product gaps in the hardware with, for example, the launch of the BEST push exit device and expanded our access automation offering. We secured important project wins primarily in aviation and health care. We also completed our first U.S. acquisition with avant garde and AZURE, strengthening our capabilities in aviation and Access Solutions.
As a result, following a softer first half, primarily due to weaker hospitality demand, the business regained momentum in the second half of the year and delivered in the second half 5.5% organic growth. Taken together, these initiatives are building momentum to accelerate growth in the years ahead. Three years ago, we launched a transformation to reshape dormakaba. Today, the results are visible across the business. We delivered cumulative savings of CHF 235 million and improved our adjusted EBITDA margin by 260 basis points. While the formal transformation program is completed, the journey does never stop.
We remain focused on continuous improvements, further reducing complexity and driving operational excellence. Our commercial transformation starts generating first savings and together with door closure complexity reduction initiatives remains on track to deliver as planned by '27/'28. Throughout the transformation, we continue to invest in innovation and digital capabilities to strengthen our position in attractive growth verticals. Solutions such as Skyra, Lyazon and Argus are already supporting growth in critical infrastructure, multi-housing and aviation.
For example, in critical infrastructure, Skyra extends intelligent access to remote and off-grid sites through remote credential management. In multi-housing, Lyazon, our open API platform, allows property technology partners to integrate dormakaba access into the ecosystem, creating a scalable distribution channel across residential portfolios. In aviation, our Argus gate, or eGates, support the expansion of the aviation vertical in North America and helped secure several significant customer projects.
We also strengthened our core portfolio with solutions that enhance accessibility, convenience and compliance, including EasyAssist System, the BEST 5lb push exit device, the Apexx Strato and our keyless mobile credential ATM lock. Together, these innovations reinforce our competitiveness and support growth across our target verticals and markets. With that, Rene will now provide more details on our financial performance during year '25/'26. Rene?
Thank you, Till. And also from my side, a warm welcome to our financial year 2025/26 Analyst and Investor Conference. As Till said, 2025/26 marks an important milestone for dormakaba, and I'm very pleased to tell you more about our financial performance. Financial year 2025/26 was another year of consistent delivery with 3% organic growth, record profitability and continued value creation for shareholders. We achieved an adjusted EBITDA margin of 16.1%, the highest ever in dormakaba's history.
We continue to deploy capital efficiency, delivering a return on capital employed of 31.0%. Cash generation remained strong. Our adjusted operating cash flow margin reached 12.5%, again, an improvement year-on-year. Also, our balance sheet remained healthy with net debt broadly at the level of last year. Net sales reached CHF 2,792.4 million, delivering an organic growth of 3%, in line with our guidance. Growth was driven by strong pricing of plus 2.6% and the volume growth of plus 0.4%.
This demonstrates resilient demand in a challenging economic environment, supported by disciplined commercial execution. As expected, the stronger Swiss franc weighed on reported sales, reducing them by minus 4.9%. Net impact from mergers acquisition amounted to minus CHF 17 million. Positive contribution from our acquisitions was offset by the discontinuation of our Russian operation. Importantly, organic growth accelerated in the second half year to 4%, demonstrating improving momentum across the business. We entered the new fiscal year with higher volume and a strong order book. This provides a solid foundation for the continued growth.
Both business segments contributed positively to the growth and margin expansion. Access Solutions, our largest segment, delivered organic growth of 3.1% and expanded its adjusted EBITDA margin by 100 basis points to 16.7%. Performance was driven by strong pricing discipline of plus 2.6%. Growth was broad-based and accelerated through the year. Let me focus on some key markets. North America achieved organic net sales growth of plus 3.3%. Momentum improved significantly in the second half year with sales growth of plus 5.5%, driven by portfolio enhancement, hospitality recovery and major wins in aviation.
Switzerland again demonstrated the strength of our complete offering, growing 4.8% through market share gains and strong demand in health care, critical infrastructure and services. Germany outperformed the market with 3.4% growth led by data centers, health care, aviation, banking and marine. This confirms our strong position in segments where security, reliability and compliance are critical. U.K. and Ireland declined by minus 2%, mainly due to the completion of major hospitality projects. Rest of the World reported good volume-driven growth in North, South and Eastern Europe as well as South Asia. Sales declined in China and Southeast Asia.
Our second segment, Key & Wall Solutions and OEM delivered organic growth of plus 2.2% and another record adjusted EBITDA margin of 21.2%. While the segment faced a challenging first half year due to weaker OEM business and delayed movable wall projects in North America, improving market demand combined with diligent project execution drove a strong recovery, resulting in an organic growth of plus 5.6% in the second half year. Adjusted EBITDA increased to CHF 449 million, driving our adjusted EBITDA margin to a record 16.1%, an improvement of 60 basis points year-on-year.
This marks our third consecutive year of margin expansion, demonstrating the consistent execution of our transformation program. Excluding currency translation and M&A impact, adjusted EBITDA improved by CHF 33 million as price and efficiency gains exceeded inflation, resulting in a positive price over cost of CHF 31.6 million. The quality of this year's performance is reflected in a broad-based improvement across the profit and loss statement. Let's start first with the gross margin. We delivered a 20 basis points improvement year-on-year, driven by the continued benefit of our transformation program and pricing discipline.
This was partially offset by lower factory utilization as a result of our inventory reduction program and product mix. At the same time, functional expenses decreased by a further 20 basis points, reflecting our ongoing focus on cost discipline and organizational efficiency. Items affecting comparability at the EBITDA level amounted to CHF 53.3 million. This increase primarily reflects costs related to the closure of our Russian operation and increased merger acquisition activities, while the prior year benefited from onetime gains on real estate disposals.
Adjusted operating cash flow increased to CHF 349.6 million, resulting in an adjusted operating cash flow margin of 12.5%, up 80 basis points year-on-year. The improvement was driven by inventory optimization initiatives, enhanced payment terms and significantly lower tax payments. Our financial profile continued to strengthen during the year, supported by strong profitability and disciplined capital allocation. Despite completing 8 acquisitions during financial year 2025/26 and higher capital expenditures, net debt remained broadly stable at CHF 358.1 million.
As a result, our leverage ratio remained at the low 0.8x net debt to adjusted EBITDA. A major milestone during the year was the assignment of a BBB investment-grade rating by Standard & Poor's Global Ratings with a stable outlook. This rating reflects the progress we have made in strengthening the business, improving profitability and cash generation and maintaining a healthy balance sheet. Taken together, this achievement underscore the quality of our earnings, the resilience of our cash flows and our ability to execute our strategy from a position of financial strength.
We continued to deploy capital efficiently, delivering a return on capital employed of 31.0%, up 40 basis points year-on-year. The improvement was driven by higher adjusted EBIT and disciplined management of our capital base. Importantly, return on capital employed remained well above our commitment to sustainably maintain returns above 30%. For the financial year 2025/26, the Board of Directors proposes a dividend of CHF 0.95 per share at the AGM in October. This represents an increase of 3.3% over the previous year.
Additionally, I'm very pleased to announce that we will adopt IFRS accounting standards, including an early adoption of IFRS 18's new disclosure requirements as our primary accounting framework effective financial year 2026/27. Restated IFRS financials for the financial year 2025/26 are available in the financial section of our annual report. The restated values are also the base for our financial year 2026/27 financial targets. Our first results under IFRS will be published for the first 6 months of financial year '26/'27. Sustainability remains a core part of how we operate responsibly, safely and for the long term.
We have reduced our injury rate by 40%. We have cut our CO2 emission by 26% over the last 6 years, and we have reduced landfill waste by 74% in the last 5 years. This progress we continue to make are recognized by rating agencies and public. Among others, dormakaba has been named as one of the European climate leaders by Financial Times and Statista for the second consecutive year. Furthermore, dormakaba has been ranked among the top 4% of more than 22,000 companies by CDP for its disclosure of environmental data. With this, I would like to hand back to Till.
Thank you, Rene, for the detailed financials. Having delivered on our transformation commitments and created a stronger, more business, we are ready for the growth chapter. Supported by solid business fundamentals, a healthy order book, our guidance for the next year under IFRS is as follows: organic net sales growth above 3%, operating profit margin expansion above 11%, equivalent of a margin expansion by more than 100 basis points. On operating cash flow margin in the range to 10.5% to 11.5%. Now handing back to the operator and happy to take your questions together with Rene. Thank you.
[Operator Instructions] The first question comes from the line of George Featherstone from Barclays.
2. Question Answer
Just the first question I have would be on the market trends that you're seeing. You obviously saw a clear acceleration or an inflection rather in the second half of your fiscal year across the business. I just wondered if this has continued so far in the first half of the fiscal year? And perhaps could you give us some color on the order book growth that you have given previously? And then specifically in Europe, at least one of your peers has identified a significant boost to organic growth from the NIS 2 regulation. So I just wondered if this can be a tailwind to demand for dormakaba in the near future? That would be the first question.
Thanks for the question. I think the market, we had seen a softer first half. We had seen acceleration in the second half, also in a very strong fourth quarter. The order book is very good. Rene can give some details on the order book. I think what we have seen is that we had a good start in the new year. And if you look at the overall performance last year, we had been strong performance in the DACH regions, which you can see like Switzerland and Germany, Austria. This continues. We will see some tailwinds from regulation. That's right.
So I think that's benefiting the companies who have maybe a bigger footprint. I think that should be supportive. And then clearly, the focus for us is to look at the U.S. where we have, over the last 2 years already invest into further products and closing our product gaps. So I think it's for us focus on the leading position in Europe, benefiting from regulations, seeing a continuous good development in Europe, same time, investing into more product and try to get momentum in the U.S. to close the gap to #1 and #2 in the U.S. On the order backlog, on the book?
On the order book, actually, what we have seen is a very good development towards the end of the year. When we look at the overall order book, it's about on a high single-digit growth higher than prior year, mainly driven by our core markets, in particular North America, Switzerland, Germany as well as Australia. The order book is strong on Access Solutions and slightly lower on KWO.
Okay. That's really useful color. And then just a couple of other things. On the pricing outlook you have for this fiscal year, can you kind of help us understand what's implied in your organic growth guidance? And then also just within the sort of mix as we're going through time, have you had any tariff-related refunds that have kind of been coming through the P&L or anywhere else, that would be super helpful, too.
So maybe on the pricing first, as mentioned, we are guiding above 3% organic growth. We expect about 2/3 to come from pricing effect. So that's roughly 2% to 2.5% and roughly 1% to 1.5% or around 1% from volume growth. Regarding the refund, yes, we applied for tax refunds. We have seen quite significant burden due to the tariffs over the last year. We have applied for refund. And so far, we have received in the lower mid-single-digit million amount of refunds in 2025/26.
Okay. And just on that tariff point, what's your plan to do with that money? Are you going to give that back to customers? Or will you retain it? What will you do with your pricing that you've taken for tariffs?
I think it's important to highlight that dormakaba was subject to multiple different U.S. trade tariffs, such as tariffs on steel, aluminum, copper of 50%. We also had the country-specific reciprocal tariffs, which created direct cost, but also indirect costs because we have seen particular businesses out of India struggling due to the 50% tariffs. And we also have seen quite significant disturbance in our way how we operate because of change in supply chain processes internal but also externally. So therefore, we consider that the refund rather than as a cost reduction on our side and something we have actually charged to our customers.
Next question comes from the line of Patrick Rafaisz from UBS.
My first question would be still with the guidance. On the previous answer, can you just clarify a bit also the semester outlook? Is it more back-end loaded in terms of price contribution or front-end loaded? I would have imagined H1 will have a bigger price component. And can you also reconcile your operating profit guidance, the margin guidance with the old framework to understand how this progression evolves? And how much of the margin improvement is actually attributable to a reduction in IACs?
Thanks a lot, Patrick, for your question. And I would like to take this question. As I mentioned, the year financial year '25/'26 is the last year where we are reporting on the Swiss GAAP FER. We will change our reporting scheme to IFRS effective '26/'27. And therefore, you also find in our financial report a section where we provide a detailed bridge from Swiss GAAP FER to IFRS. Please also note that we early adopt IFRS 18 new disclosure requirements, which has particular impact on the classification of some expenses between financial and operational expenses as well as in the cash flow statement between operating and financing cash flow.
Furthermore, and I think this is extremely important, as Till already mentioned, we completed our transformation program. Our focus is to manage the full P&L and to consider all costs related to our asset base. And therefore, we will stop to guide on adjusted figures, neither on the P&L side nor on the adjusted operating -- on the cash flow statement side. So therefore, once you start to consider and reconcile our financial guidance, please consider that this guidance are on reported and not anymore on adjusted figure.
Now based on the restatement we did, our financial year '25/'26 result on the IFRS is 10% on operating profit and 11.5% on our operating cash flow margin, again, not adjusted reported. We are guiding therefore 100 basis points, at least 100 basis points improvement on our operating profit margin for the year '26/'27 and 10.5% to 11.5% on adjusted operating cash flow margin -- sorry, on operating cash flow margin. Here it is important that we already included exit taxation we expect in this financial year as we are now centralizing our IP rights and also ensuring that our intangible assets are fully aligned with our operating model because over the last 2 years, we moved decision-making function to Switzerland.
So therefore, if I would exclude this exit taxation on IP rights, we would be actually in the range of 11.5% to 12.5% operating cash flow margin on the IFRS. Now regarding the timing, whether it's back end or the front-end loaded, I just would like to highlight that we will start giving you a trading update the first time for Q1 at 28th of October this financial year.
Very helpful. And then the second question would be regarding the agreement and the transaction around simplifying the shareholder structure. There was a roughly CHF 30 million payment included in this agreement to the family. Can you elaborate a bit what this is in relation to?
We are going to -- every meeting with investors, with -- in the research was related to operational performance, which was the third part of today's presentation. And the second part was always like dormakaba is still complicated. And you have to explain the structure, the corporate governance. And therefore, I think as many of you know, we're working on the structure for some time, and we have now reached an agreement together with both shareholders, the German shareholders, Swiss shareholders to come up with this proposal for the AGM.
I think, first of all, it's very important that both shareholders, the German shareholders and the Swiss shareholders are fully supportive of the structure. are fully supportive to further commit to dormakaba, which is very important that is so. The former Dorma owners and the former Kaba shareholders are both totally aligned with what we are doing and are staying very committed to dormakaba. On the structure, if you're going to propose, clearly, it's something where today, you have the 47.5% minorities. There will be a capital contribution and the capital contribution will have a share component and a cash component.
And therefore, in the end, you will have a shareholding, which is in the range of 52% approximately for the German shareholders. And the cash-related payment is something which is relevant for potential tax impact in Germany. And in the end, everything will be also justified by a fairness opinion, which we are prepared to show at the EGM in October.
We now have a question from the line...
Patrick, one comment which is important. I think it's the 52% in the end as shareholding, but also important, it comes to the contribution. So in the end, we will contribute the today's minority into the holding company, and that will generate CHF 2 billion of capital reserves. And we can, in the future, distribute dividends out of the capital reserve, which are tax-free for Swiss shareholders. So the CHF 2 billion will be ready for some time. So we have some potential to distribute dividends for the next years, very efficient for Swiss shareholders.
We now have a question from the line of [ Vitushan Vijayakumar ] from Baader Europe.
So just 2 on my side. So for the organic growth, it was a good organic growth in second half. So including a clear volume recovery, you highlighted a strong order backlog or order book. So what would be the main factors that are preventing you from guiding more confidently above the current above 3% level. So do you see any uncertainties based on some verticals or -- and also if you can give a bit of color about the order backlog that you gave, but I think I missed it. So if you can just give me some color on that one as well, please.
Let me start and maybe Rene can jump in. And I think we told you in the previous question that we have a good order book. So it means like give us confidence for the year. However, you still have to look about the volatile environment. I think what we want to do, we want to have resilient growth. We see that inflation is more sticky. We will see maybe until the end of the year, still higher inflation. We see geopolitics still being, I call it, not being foreseeable.
So I think it's more like that we are very confident to deliver up to 3%. We are early in the year. As Rene mentioned, we're going to give also like quarterly updates on the growth. And I think it's more like let's start the year, giving guidance that we want to be above 3%. Our midterm guidance is between the 3% to 5%. But seeing the environment, seeing the volatility around us, I think let's start with 3% and then maybe we can adjust on the go if we see that even there's more tailwind than today.
And the second question was about the data center vertical. So if I'm not mistaken, you were projecting for roughly 2% of sales in full year '26/'27 during your conference in the first half. So does it still stand? Or do you see any evolutions? And also in which ways? It seems like AI CapEx is beating consensus expectations. So the current CapEx for data center should be logically higher than what it was during your first half presentation. So I was just curious about the evolution of that vertical and your point of view on the underlying trends and if it did change something.
I think -- first of all, I think it is important you all have an invitation to our Capital Markets Day in November, where we can give more details on verticals, on focus areas. Data center is, as we all know, driven by AI, by compute power, one of the areas we focus on. With the TANlock acquisition, we have an end-to-end solution in the end from the entry point to the rack to have one seamless access solution. We have seen many project wins in the U.S. and also in Europe and Middle East that we're going to continue.
We are not depending on any single vertical, which is also important. But we see it like that we continue to grow year-on-year and would give you more guidance in November where we can go on what is solution, how we differentiate. So what is where is our offering better, who are the partners, clearly, the hyperscalers in the U.S., but also then the asset companies behind it. So I think it's something we see continued growth, accelerating growth. We have a good solution, and we give you more guidance on the number in November.
The next question comes from the line of [ Martin Husler ] from [ Zurcher Kantonalbank ].
Can you hear me?
Yes, we can hear you.
Can you hear me?
Yes, we can hear you.
You mentioned that you will no longer guide on adjusted figures, but you will still report on adjusted figures, I assume. And there, I mean, you have a basis point improvement guided for, but the one-offs were 290 basis points. So what should we expect there in the current year?
We will not report any more on adjusted figures. As mentioned, we consider that our P&L needs to reflect the total cost of our assets. And therefore, we are concentrating on reported figures, not adjusted figures. When we look at our improvement, we will expect part of the improvements coming from operational performance improvement and other part from lower items affecting comparability.
Okay. What should we expect from your Q1 update in October? What will you report then?
On the Q1 update, we will report organic growth, and we will provide a net sales bridge reporting on FX impact, M&A impact and organic growth on the group as well as on segment level. As well as we will provide an update on our strategic execution on our strategic elements.
But no profitability then?
No profitability, no.
We now have a question from the line of Lars Vom-Cleff from Deutsche Bank.
Only one quick question remaining from my side. I mean, so far, you guided for an EBITDA margin and now you're rather focusing on the EBIT. Just out of curiosity, does that have to do with the change of the accounting principles? Or was it a management decision?
It is clearly a management decision because we improve -- we want to improve our comparability to peers. But also we would like to better align KPIs with our value creation metrics like return on capital employed. So this was a poor management decision in order to reflect all expense items under control of the management.
Next question comes from the line of Remo Rosenau from Helvetische Bank.
Looking at the new ownership structure after the implementation, the 52% stake of the Mankel family, how free are they to reduce this stake in the future?
First of all, since we got this question very often in the past. So today, they have the 47% minority, which is in the end, not really liquid. And then you have the 10% out of 52%, which are in principle liquid but part of a pool agreement. In principle, the Mankel family is as flexible as someone could be, so they can reduce the shareholding below 50% would be in their court. They can decide how much they lower the stake.
Okay. So any placements in the future are not to be excluded, right?
I think it's more like you could ask in both directions. So in the end, it's always like the perspective you have today. They have 47.5% as a minority and 10 out of 52 adding up to 52.5%. And I think it's more like, first of all, any intention you have to ask the family. But in the end, it is something where we are very happy to have both shareholder groups, the German ones and the Swiss ones, and both are committed to the company. So there's no indication for any change. But in the end, you have to ask the shareholders about their intention. We got the commitment from both sides that they are very happy with the performance and are committed to dormakaba for the future.
Okay. But there are not any lockups in these shareholder agreements.
No lockups.
Okay. Then on the -- have there been any extra costs in connection with the change in the shareholding structure, which have been in the P&L of the last business year, which were included in the published EBIT already?
This is correct, yes, and they are part of the items affecting comparability. So they are not included in the adjusted figures, they are excluded.
Okay. So how much was it more or less?
We don't disclose this amount.
Okay. Because to be fair, the operating margin, the published one under IFRS is 10.0%, as you said. But one item which will be clearly -- which will go out are these extra costs. So the starting base is basically not 10.0, but a bit higher. So...
We expect that this is a very high amount. It's in the lower single-digit million amount.
[Operator Instructions] We now have a question from the line of [ Manuel Lang ] from [ Vontobel ].
I have one to clarify on your guidance and specifically on pricing. Do you therefore see any difference in the first half of fiscal '27 versus the second half? Or can we expect the roughly like 2% pricing for the full year to be spread more evenly? And the second one would then be also on the benefits of the simplified shareholder structure, the foreign capital contribution to your reserves, you can build from that. Are you also actually planning to distribute them as part of or as you can fully as a dividend? Or is there also any restrictions we should bear in mind for that?
So maybe the first question on the pricing. We -- as mentioned, we expect that we see that inflation remains high. We also see that therefore, also the pricing needs to be remaining a key element of our financial performance. And as indicated, we are expecting for the full year a price increase in the range of 2% to 2.5%. Now regarding the capital contribution reserve of CHF 2.1 billion. This is fully distributable because it's a foreign sourced capital contribution. And therefore, we expect that in the next years, dividend payment will be made out of the capital reserve without withholding tax.
Okay. Great. But on pricing, no difference in first half and second half?
No difference, no.
Ladies and gentlemen, that was the last question. I would now like to turn the conference back over to Till Reuter for any closing remarks.
Thank you for listening to our conference. Thank you for the question. Looking forward to seeing you in latest in November on the Capital Markets Day. And for this, thank you, and see you soon. Bye-bye.
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dormakaba — Q4 2026 Earnings Call
dormakaba — Q4 2026 Earnings Call
dormakaba berichtet ein abgeschlossenes Transformationsjahr mit Rekordmargen, moderatem organischen Wachstum und einer strukturellen Vereinfachung der Eigentumsverhältnisse.
📊 Quartal auf einen Blick
- Umsatz: CHF 2'792.4 Mio (organisches Wachstum +3% YoY)
- Adj. EBITDA: CHF 449 Mio; bereinigte EBITDA‑Marge 16.1% (Rekord)
- Operativer Cashflow: CHF 349.6 Mio; Cashflow‑Marge 12.5%
- Bilanz & Hebel: Nettoschulden CHF 358.1 Mio; Verschuldungsgrad 0.8x EBITDA
- Dividende: Vorschlag CHF 0.95 je Aktie (+3.3%)
🎯 Was das Management sagt
- Transformation: "Shape for Growth" abgeschlossen; kumulierte Einsparungen >CHF 235 Mio, Margensteigerung +260 Basispunkte in 3 Jahren.
- Wachstumsfokus: Nächste Phase: vertikale Marktexpansion (Aviation, Health Care, Data Centers), USA‑Expansion und gezielte M&A (8 Akquisitionen geschlossen).
- Eigentümerstruktur: Geplante Vereinfachung: Einbringung Minderheiten in Holding, Kapitalreserve ~CHF 2,0 Mrd. für steuerfreie Ausschüttungen möglich.
- Rechnungslegung: Umstellung auf IFRS (inkl. frühe Anwendung IFRS 18) ab FY 2026/27; Basiszahlen wurden entsprechend restated.
🔭 Ausblick & Guidance
- Wachstum: Organisches Umsatzwachstum >3% (Zielspanne mittelfristig 3–5%).
- Profitabilität: Operatives Ergebnis >11% (Verbesserung ≥100 Basispunkte gegenüber IFRS‑Restatement FY25/26).
- Cashflow: Operativer Cashflow‑Marge 10.5–11.5% (ohne Einmaleffekte bis zu 11.5–12.5%).
- Preis/Volumen: Guidance impliziert ~2–2.5% Preisbeitrag (≈2/3) und ~1% Volumenbeitrag.
❓ Fragen der Analysten
- Orderbuch & Momentum: Management: Orderbestand am Jahresende „hoch einstelliger Zuwachs“ vs. Vorjahr; Beschleunigung H2 setzte zu Jahresbeginn fort.
- Tarife & Rückerstattungen: Erhaltene Zollrückerstattungen in 2025/26 in tiefen bis mittleren einstelligen Mio. CHF; Firma behandelt diese als Kompensation der Zusatzkosten, nicht als Preisminderung an Kunden.
- Eigentümertransaktion: Analysten fragten zu ~CHF30 Mio Erwähnung; Management: Cash‑Komponente dient Steuerzwecken, konkrete Belastungen nicht vollständig offengelegt, einige Transaktionskosten in vergleichbarkeitsrelevanten Posten enthalten.
- Reporting & Adjusted‑KPI: Management stellt auf ausschließliche Berichterstattung auf Reported‑(IFRS)‑Basis um und wird künftig keine Guidance mehr auf bereinigter Basis geben.
⚡ Bottom Line
- Implikation: dormakaba hat die Restrukturierung abgeschlossen, liefert Rekordmargen und generiert starke Cashflows; Guidance ist konservativ (>3% organisch, Margenverbesserung), IFRS‑Wechsel und Eigentümervereinfachung schaffen steueroptimierte Ausschüttungsoptionen. Risiken bleiben makro‑/geopolitisch, Zoll‑/Tarif‑Effekte und Unsicherheit rund um Transaktionskosten.
dormakaba — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Half Year 2025-2026 Investor and Analyst Conference Call of dormakaba Holding AG. I am Sandra, the Chorus Call operator. [Operator Instructions]. The conference is being recorded. [Operator Instructions].
I would like to remind you that the conference call does include forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. Listeners and readers are, therefore, strongly encouraged to refer to the disclaimer included in the presentation.
At this time, it is my pleasure to hand over to Till Reuter, CEO. Please go ahead, sir.
Thank you, and good morning, everybody. It's my pleasure to welcome you to our half year results '25-'26 analyst and investor conference call. Today, I'm joined again by my colleague and CFO, Rene Peter, and we are very happy to share with you our financial results of the first half year of '25-'26. I will start with the key highlights and developments of 2025/'26, and after that, Rene will give you more insights on the financial performance, and then we have enough time for Q&A.
In the first half of '25-'26, we continued to execute on our transformation while delivering adjusted EBITDA margin expansion. Let me point out some of the key highlights. In a challenging environment with uncertainties stemming from trade tariffs and ongoing geopolitical tensions, the company delivered organic net sales growth of plus 2% and adjusted EBITDA margin of 15.6%. We see great project wins in key verticals. We are strong on the partner with distribution, but we see strong wins in key verticals like Airports, Healthcare and Marine. And we are also very happy to announce that our data center sales are gaining momentum, and we'll have more to share with you later.
We delivered CHF 185 million of cost savings from the transformation program, somewhat ahead of plan, exceeding the initial target of CHF 170 million. Our M&A got traction. We have -- bolt-on acquisitions are gathering pace, and we completed 6 transactions since July 2025. Our U.S. growth plan is in execution with first achievements in the hardware and automatics business. I think I will also tell you more about our closing product gaps and also supported by first bolt-on acquisitions like Avant-Garde Systems.
Our outlook for the full year, we reiterate our guidance based on stronger volume growth in the second half, which is expected because of our good order backlog and order book, but also here more details for you later.
We have seen solid order intake for Access Solutions in the first half year, supported by project wins in key verticals. As a result, our order book is 6% up. Just some examples. On Airports, we have project wins around the world. We have major airports secured in Germany, Frankfurt Terminal 3, Munich, Düsseldorf. We have project wins in the U.S. Installation of state-of-the-art unmanned access lanes at Halifax and Fort Worth with some Argus eGates. We have project wins with American Airlines and iD4me. We have Canada upcoming. And then also airport related, we have a topic where we are modernizing the U.K.'s border control system.
On the Healthcare side, we gained market share in Switzerland. And I think here, it's very important. And also if we look about the broader picture, because we could focus on cross-selling and hybrid solutions, which are in the end, the portfolio of access control solutions, key solutions and automatics, where we really can have a full portfolio of products delivering for the hospital. And with this offering, we could secure multiple hospitals.
In the U.S., on AS and Healthcare, we closed the product gap with ICU doors, which are in the end, the emergency room. This has also been closed, and we got good project sales in New York and Texas. We made progress in Marine, a very interesting vertical. Cruise ships, we got some contracts. [indiscernible], Carnival, Disney. And I think that is a good progress on the vertical approach, which is in addition to, in our muscle, our partners business. And I think here it's very important, the more end customers we have, we are happy, and our partners we happy because we can deliver both ways, direct and indirect.
On the Data Center, last but not least, I think it's important to spend a little more time. In Data Centers, we gained momentum. Our exposure is still like smaller with below 1% of group sales. But I think here we see a big opportunity. And also you know that on Airports, we have something like CHF 60 million revenue in Airports here in Data Centers. I think this vertical will be bigger than Airports, and we have here -- I think we have the right ingredients to grow this vertical. We have already seen some project wins in the region just in the U.S. with Equinix, EdgeConneX in Germany, we have the Schwarz Group, and we have also in Middle East with Elysium in Abu Dhabi, seen many projects, and I think we will see more projects.
And what's important? When you look at data centers, everyone talks about data centers. In the German way, it was more like the relations center, which existed for the last 50 years. So we don't only talk about new data centers, but also refurbishment of relations center, which means like there's also a big potential for modernization and retrofit. Currently, we see an installed base of around 12,000 data centers, and many of them, with relations centers, have been there for a long time. And here, we see a rising need for security and technology upgrades. I think that is the driver for refurbishment. And here, we see a good potential, and we'll tell you why in a second.
In addition to the relations center and the older data centers, clearly, we see a big wave, especially from the hyperscalers with double-digit growth. And we see that by 2030, the amount of data centers around the globe will expect to increase to around 16,000, and this will result in a great potential and opportunity for dormakaba.
Why do we believe we have a good offering? Because we have a very complete and comprehensive product portfolio for the data centers to cover all security layers of a data center. From the perimeter and central security with our full-height turnstiles and Argus gates to racks lock produced by TANlock, one of our latest acquisitions, I think we have rack access being a key multiplier and allowing for multiple cross-selling. So I think clearly, the rack closing and the lock on the rack is one of the most important parts for the offering. And you will see that we are really part of the -- have a complete offering very much on the security side of the data center. We will help our customers to secure people flow from street to rack out of one hand, full compliance, allowing to exactly know who was where, for how long, as well as who was in, and higher safety standards in compliance with local regulations and requirements.
On M&A, just we talked about TANlock, but we have done 6 transactions since July '25, still smaller transactions, but I think we are speeding up and want to do more one, but it's very important to have the right balance between organic growth, which is our focus, and that has to be strengthened with additional M&A. TANlock, I talked about bolt-on acquisition, enhances our offering for verticals in data centers and critical infrastructure. You know our skyra approach, which is organically new offering where you can really send the keys to the person doing -- on the service line. I think with skyra, TANlock, we have a good offering. We are also in the U.S. We have something in addition to the TANlock portfolio, which also our competitors do have.
We acquired a minority stake in RealSense, spin-off of Intel, talk about how can we install biometric and eye technologies into our products. We don't want to own 100% of, whatever, a camera company or vision company, but it's important to have this part in our ecosystem that we together with RealSense can work on solutions for our customers. And MetaMatic, which is a service business to capture more market share in Germany. And then Avant-Garde, a bolt-on acquisition in automatics in the U.S. headquartered in Indiana. I think it's important that we have some low double-digit revenue number over Avant-Garde.
It's important for our growth plan in America to have more coverage in the U.S. in our automatics through integration and service. It will strengthen our entrance systems control capabilities and also help us to position in this high-margin business to grow in the vertical like Airports and more important or even same important Data Centers.
Vintech, it's a go-to-market hospitality in Australia, a smaller one. And then lately, yesterday, we were signing our SwiftConnect minority stake, which is one on the technology side once you have clearly one user interface for the customer and then you have an interoperability, means like you can align or you can connect different access solutions and have one user interface for the customer. I think it shows that we are working on the M&A side. And for all these acquisitions, it's important they are bolt-on. They are supporting in the market. They are not increasing complexity too much. And I think that we want to continue to have a good balance between organic growth and further M&A.
Another part which is important in our medium- to long-term strategy is the U.S. growth plan. And we all know that we have leading market positions in Europe. We have good position in Asia. We are a distant #3 in the U.S., and therefore, we focus on this single biggest, most lucrative U.S. market with our growth initiatives. We made some progress here. We see that in hardware and automatics, we are on a good track. We are a little softer on hospitality. We'll talk more about hospitality later, because here we had a refurbishment cycle last year and we see that the volumes are coming back in the second half of the year. But I think here we have kind of a special situation. But on hardware and automatics, we are on track and are doing what we had in our plan.
On the hardware side, we launched new exit devices. We closed portfolio gaps. And I think that's very important to be competitive in the core channels to have a full product road map. We have to have more products coming in March and in the second quarter to further close the gaps we have seen or we have in the U.S., and I think that's one of the key parts working on the portfolio, securing new wins, for example, University of Southern California, where you also need kind of the products. At the same time, working on the efficiency of our distributor program, having the right ownership and having plans to improve efficiencies to grow on the hardware piece, which is close to 50% of the U.S. business in the next years.
On the automatics side, we also had good project wins. I talked about the ICU door is one product already before, but also nice project wins with American Airlines. And Avant-Garde, the acquisition from December, January is helping to have more go-to-market and more reach over integration and service business. Both hardware and automatics are on plan to deliver what we were planning.
Hospitality was lower spending because we had, in the last year, a higher refurbishment cycle. We expect that the refurbishment in the next cycle will start in the second half and therefore, also volume will come back in hospitality.
Multi-housing, we had some good project wins. But if you talk about hardware, automatics, and then ACS, hospitality, we also came up with a new strategy. Besides the existing go-to-market, we are concentrating on our commercial component strategy, as commercial is a CHF 2 billion market, where we today only have CHF 15 million revenue, and we want to grow. And I think our goal is to have a market share of 5% to 10%, which is part of the program to come from CHF 722 million to CHF 1 billion. We're working on unified e-locks, e-key readers, and credentials platform, and having the technical building blocks we have with Farpointe, LEGIC, and TANlock in our hands.
So we're working on it, talking to the customers. I think here, we will have a focused go-to-market to the specs. And I think with maximum leverage and minimal complexity, and also besides hardware and automatics, also the commercial, the component strategy is accelerating, and we will have the IST BEST very soon to further work on the component strategy.
America, now coming to the cost side, we already achieved, delivered CHF 185 million of cost savings. Somewhere ahead of plan, but I think it's important cost savings. We are really on plan, on budget with the cost program. And it's very important, I think, to remind you and all of us, compared to the July '23 baseline on gross margin, we improved 100 basis points. And on the G&A expense, we went down 280 basis points.
What does it mean? I think we have our costs under control. And if you look at the half year, clearly, we are not happy with the volume, which is, on ACS, 0. We have an ACS 2.6 over pricing, and on the KWO, slightly negative. But we lowered our inventory at pretty low volume, same time increased our margin. That means we are very efficient. We're working on the cost side. We are ready to take the volume to, in the end, get the volume into margin. And what you see, the platform gets more efficient and leaner. And I think that is a very good base. And with the stronger order backlog for the second half, we expect to be on the corridor between 3% to 5%. And with this cost basis, we should deliver 16% and above 16% for the full year.
I think what we are doing on the cost program, it's going to -- the program stopped end of this business year, but it's very important that once the cost program stops, we are shifting from a program to a standard efficiency. So we will be becoming part of the normal business. So there's not a program, but there will be cost targets for all functions as part of the ongoing business.
On the cost program, you know that we were starting on operations, HR, IT and finance in '23. The commercial transformation was starting later. And clearly, we are continuing on the program and to have more cost savings in the coming year, until '27, '28, also from commercial, which we will then be part of our ongoing efficiency.
With this one, I will hand over to Rene for more input on the financial performance.
Thank you, Till, and also from my side, a warm welcome to our half year results 2025-'26 analyst and investor conference. As Till mentioned, our results reflect continued strong execution of our transformation program by the dormakaba team, resulting in a further adjusted EBITDA margin improvement.
Let's have a look at our key figures for the first half of 2025-'26. We delivered organic net sales growth of 2.0% and an adjusted EBITDA margin of 15.6%, an improvement of 40 basis points over the last year. Return on capital employed increased to 30.3%. Net profit amounted to CHF 77.4 million. Adjusted operating cash flow margin stood at 4.5%. Our net debt declined versus prior year to CHF 458.1 million.
Let's look at some details starting first with the top line development. Net sales reached CHF 1.3627 billion, facing a challenging economic environment marked by trade tariffs and geopolitical tensions. Organic growth amounted to 2.0%, largely driven by strong pricing of 2.6%. Volume remained stable in Access Solutions, but declined in Key & Wall Solutions and OEM. The appreciation of the Swiss franc against all major currencies led to a negative currency translation effect of minus 5.0%. The total impact from M&A amounted to a minus CHF 13.8 million.
Now let's have a closer look at different businesses. Access Solutions delivered organic net sales growth of 2.6%, led by our European markets and driven by strong pricing of 2.6%. Germany, Switzerland and the U.K. and Ireland all delivered solid volume-driven organic net sales growth in tough markets and against a very strong prior year comparison. Germany grew 4%, supported by airport projects and market share gains in the access hardware solutions area. Switzerland was up 5.3%, leveraging its robust installed base in access control. The U.K. and Ireland saw 4.3% growth, thanks to strong hospitality business. Automatics performed strongly in all 3 markets.
North America saw good organic growth in the hardware and automatics business in the mid- to high single-digit range. However, this was partially offset by lower volume in hospitality. Australia and New Zealand recorded organic net sales decline of minus 0.4%, primarily driven by a downturn in the local residential market, in particular in Victoria. Rest of the World reported good volume growth in North, South and Eastern Europe as well as Middle East and India. China, there we saw a double-digit decline due to weak market demand, similar to Southeast Asia and LatAm where we also saw some decline in organic net sales growth.
Access Solutions achieved an adjusted EBITDA margin of 16%, representing a further increase of 70 basis points. As for KWO, the business segment reported an organic net sales decline of minus 1.4%. Good pricing of plus 2.2% could not offset a volume decrease of minus 3.6%, which resulted from challenging market conditions in the OEM business and project delays in Movable Walls in North America.
Adjusted EBITDA amounted to CHF 211.9 million. Excluding currency translation and divestment impact, adjusted EBITDA improved by CHF 10.5 million. The impact from the negative volume was CHF 0.9 million negative. Price and efficiency gains exceeded inflation, investments and lower absorption due to volume and inventory reduction, resulting in a positive price over cost of CHF 12.3 million. As a result, adjusted EBITDA margin improved by 40 basis points and amounted to 15.6%.
Now let's have a look at our profit and loss statements, and allow me to focus on a few items. Let's start first with the gross margin. Even with softer volume and inventory reduction, we managed to maintain our gross margin level, reflecting strong contribution from our Shape4Growth transformation program. Functional expenses continued to decrease. We saw a solid reduction in general and administration expenses in percent of sales, leveraging our shared service centers for finance and HR.
Sales and marketing is still impacted by commercial transformation costs. We expect to see the full benefit in sales and marketing materializing going forward. Effective tax rate remained broadly stable at 26.5%. Adjusted operating cash flow margin amounted to 4.5%, representing a decline of 290 basis points versus prior year. Changes in other assets and liabilities, particularly relating to withholding taxes and prepayments, negatively impacted adjusted operating cash flow. These effects are expected to reverse in the second half of the financial year.
Capital expenditure increased due to investments in our process harmonization program and factory automation, whereas prior year included CHF 13 million from the sale of real estate in North America. Return on capital employed rose by 40 basis points, driven by higher adjusted EBIT over the last 12 months and stable capital employed. Finally, our balance sheet remains strong. We continue to strengthen our financial profile and further reduced net debt to CHF 458.1 million versus prior year. As a result, our leverage ratio further went down to a healthy 1.0x adjusted EBITDA, particularly driven by improved inventory management. Standard & Poor's assigned dormakaba a BBB investment-grade rating, confirming our strengthened financial profile.
With this, I would like to return back the call to Till.
Thank you, Rene. And now let's conclude with our outlook for '25-'26. What we see is a more challenging economic environment. And I think also like the geopolitical tensions are -- we are surprised nearly every day. And what we see that clearly the overall environment is getting more challenging.
What's good on our side? We are very much local for local. It means like that 60%, as an example, in the U.S. comes from U.S. for U.S. and 85% out of Canada, Mexico. So it means that we have a kind of a good hedge against any tensions, because we have a good position local for local. We have a good order backlog, a good order book. That means like even we see the challenges, we see stronger volume growth for the second half of the year, and based on the order book, but also based on this important project wins, which we talked about in the Airports, Healthcare, Marine and other ones, which we have to execute in the second half of the year.
Therefore, we reiterate our guidance for the full year '25-'26 to have organic net sales growth of 3% to 5%, rather on the lower end of the guidance, and adjusted EBITDA margin above 16%, and adjusted operating cash flow margin of 11.5% to 12.5% for the full year.
With this one, thank you for your attention. Last but not least, I did forget something before your questions are coming, which we are expecting and happy to take the question. But as we did in the last year, we want to do a Capital Markets Day to inform you about our next steps and what we want to do from a topline perspective, region-wise and also from operations side. Happy to invite you to Capital Markets Day '26. I will give you also an update on next for dormakaba. The Capital Markets Day will take place on November 18 in London. More details to follow by Swetlana and us.
And this one, thank you for listening, and we are happy to get your questions.
[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from George Featherstone from Barclays.
2. Question Answer
I just wonder, firstly, you're taking a lot of cost out of the business. And as you said, you're ahead of plan. You're also guiding some volume growth in the second half. So how should we think about the level of operating leverage you now expect for the business on that volume growth in the second half, please? That would be the first one.
Thanks a lot, George, for your question. If I understood you correctly, you were raising the question about volume growth in relation to also the operating leverage, which we have in our financials -- in our P&L. As you know, dormakaba is strongly vertically integrated. So therefore, we see, on the one hand, on operating leverage, actually a situation where we see that volume has an impact on our bottom line results. Particularly when we look at the complexity, however, we see not yet on the op side that we are able to really fully translate that into over-proportional improvement on EBITDA. However, when we look now at the second half year, we see very strong order intake. As mentioned by Till, very strong order book, good project pipeline. And therefore, we are confident that we will see a price over cost which will be exceeding what we have seen in the first half year.
Okay. And then just a second one on that pricing point. Your peers are guiding to a little bit lower price than what you're currently achieving. So I just wondered what it is about your business that gives you that entitlement for higher pricing than some of the other market leaders? And then maybe what the outlook there is for price as we go through the rest of 2026 here on a fiscal basis?
As we have in the past guided that our price impact will be in the range of 1.5% to 2%. What you see, 2.6% is actually including surcharges. I mean, if you were to exclude surcharges, we would be in that range of 1.5% to 2%. That's what we're also expecting for the second half year.
And I think, George, in addition to pricing, it's not -- we have a global number, but pricing is very much depending on the region. And we have this kind of a special situation in America, where I think the whole market is working with surcharges, giving pricing to the customers. And I think we see support on the volume side and could on the pricing side be relatively stable.
The next question comes from Martin Flueckiger from Kepler Cheuvreux.
I've got 2. First one is on the realized incremental cost savings of CHF 37 million. Now I'm a little bit confused. I thought I heard Till saying that you were on target with regards to the cost savings, but then we have seen that you've actually outperformed by, what, CHF 15 million or so compared to your CHF 170 million savings target. So I was just wondering whether you could provide some granularity where that CHF 15 million came from. Sorry if I've missed it in your earlier speech, but just wondering here what's exactly going on? And does that mean we're going to see less incremental savings from the other transformation programs? Or is everything else unchanged? That's my first question.
Let me talk on the cost. So yes, the initial program in 2023 was CHF 170 million, which was operations, finance, HR and IT. And then we had an additional CHF 40 million for the commercial side, another CHF 10 million for door closer complexity, adding up to CHF 210 million (sic) [ CHF 220 million ]. And we are fully on plan. I think if you look about where we also said we are doing CHF 170 million for '25-'26 with regard to this number, we are ahead. However, in our program of the CHF 210 million in total or CHF 220 million, we are on plan, and we're going to deliver in the second half and also some of the cost savings in '26-'27. We have CHF 170 million plus CHF 10 million. And we are...
Okay. So basically, you've pre-drawn some of the savings achieved earlier than expected. But the total of CHF 220 million is unchanged?
Actually, Martin, the higher saving realization mainly comes from procurement, where we have actually overperformed over the last 2 years. But there is no impact on the remaining Shape4Growth savings streams.
Okay. That's helpful. And then the second question is on -- I was wondering whether you could provide a trading update for the start of H2. What you have seen in the first 2 months or almost first 2 months with regards to customer sentiment and I guess also with regards to order intake in the first 6, 7, 8 weeks?
I think it is -- we have a call today, so it's in line with our expectations. And I think based on the first half year and also the start of the year, we are confident to reach our guidance.
The next question comes from Martin Hüsler from ZKB.
Yes. Two questions actually. First of all, on acquisitions in the U.S.A. So far, you rather did bolt-ons. My question here is, should we expect bigger acquisitions to follow in order to achieve your ambitious growth path? And maybe with the acquisition of, Avant-Garde, just to help us to understand what a platform or an independent solution provider like Avant-Garde is bringing to dormakaba? Will you replace other products by dormakaba products? Or how will you leverage this platform? That's the first question.
Okay. Thank you, Martin, for the question. And I talked about the U.S., and we have the plan from CHF 722 million to CHF 1 billion. And this we want to reach over organic growth. And I talked about the product portfolio and additional products we're doing in hardware. I talked also about the ICU door and automatics additional products to, in the end, fill our gaps and to work on the gaps. We will introduce more products in the coming months and quarter in the U.S. I think that is one part of it.
Avant-Garde is a good example of a smaller double-digit revenue, which is helping us on the service integration piece. So we are #3 in the U.S. And we have to work on the nationwide coverage and Avant-Garde is clearly someone who is helping us over service, over a new customer and our partners to cover a bigger area of the U.S. And I think there could be 2 or 3 more Avant-Garde style, like a smaller double-digit number of revenue to grow in automatics, which I would like. But I think it's more like it will be not one big solution, it will rather be a couple of smaller acquisitions which we are looking at, to grow in the businesses constantly and consistently.
Besides the hardware and automatics, hospitality, we have a leading position. I talked about the component strategy. I think that is the third pillar of our U.S. growth plan where we want to get out the commercial, again, organically to 5% to 10%. We have the product, but we were selling it only bundled. We are going to unbundle and work over APIs to connect to the big platforms like Lenel, Honeywell, like JCI, and other ones. And I think that's a different go-to-market with a focused approach on the tax, which we have not done in the past, which is a change in go-to-market. And consistent hardware, automatics product portfolio work, smaller bolt-ons plus the hospitality plus components will bring us to the CHF 1 billion. If there would be a big M&A, it will be even bigger.
The next question comes from Patrick Rafaisz from UBS.
Two follow-ups for me. The first on the cost savings. I think it was very clear how we explained the impact so far and what's coming with the commercial and the door closer business. But I was just wondering, what will then, after that, be the next bigger, let's say, complexity reduction opportunities after the door closer has been completed? Have you identified anything? And if yes, what? That's the first question.
I think, Patrick, if you remember, on our investor presentation, we had the 3 layers. One is the pure cost elevate performance. We have the CHF 170 million plus the CHF 40 million plus CHF 10 million. And then the second pillar is the complexity reduction, I'll talk in a minute, and we have growth. Whilst on the cost side, taking people out, working on shared service centers, low cost, which we're going to continue, just to be clear on this one.
Our assembly site in Sofia will be finished in September. So it will start. And we also continue to work on our shared service center in Sofia for, in the end, the white collar work. So I think that's ongoing. But on the topics we have on our list are door closer, if you start with the hardware. The door closer we talked about the CHF 10 million are only one part of the efficiencies. We have CHF 1.2 billion, CHF 1.4 billion of hardware. We look at the door closer first because it's one of the most complex portfolios which were developed out of this, whatever, 3 region strategy, and we have more than 10,000 SKUs. The door closer together has a revenue of CHF 300 million. We only looked at the CHF 100 million first rack-and-pinion.
And in the CHF 100 million, we're going to reduce CHF 10 million. So CHF 1.4 billion, CHF 300 million, CHF 100 million, CHF 10 million savings. Clearly, we looked at the one which looks most efficient, but we will also like expand the cost saving potential on the other door closer ranges. We already start other products on the hardware side. And there's more potential if you see the CHF 1.2 billion, CHF 1.4 billion on hardware. And I think the door closer is only the starting point. Here, we will educate you more in the full year and also on the Capital Markets Day, how much more potential we do have on the hardware side.
The same on the software side. We talked about this complexity of having more than 50 software platforms, which you have to maintain and you have to service. And same what we did on the hardware side, limiting or reducing the number of SKUs, reducing the number of platforms we are working on, and we will free up resources to work even on more top line. So more applications, more requirements. And this both is ongoing. The third part is still our procurement. With a project like door closer complexity, we are further working on our suppliers, having less suppliers, which means like we have more stake, we have better negotiation power. This is ongoing where our ambition on the procurement will be higher in the future.
And then also like on operations footprint, we did one step in '23-'24 on the footprint, and that we will do the next footprint because, I think Rene mentioned, still we worked on the footprint, but still also the complexity, we have some parts we are deeper vertically integrated and see some potential in reducing complexity on the operations side. And I think here, we have still lots of potential. We plan to be at 16%. You know that the competition has a higher number, and we see still lots of potential, not on only taking cost out, but on changing the way we work. And here, I think there's lots of examples where we have more details maybe on the Capital Markets Day.
That's a compelling teaser for the CMD. And then the second question would be on Key & Wall, where volumes were negative and you gave the reasons with the OEM business and the delays in Movable Walls. Can you quantify the dilution from these 2 -- or the growth dilution from these 2 headwinds? And would it be correct to assume that at least for the OEM business, after Q2 calendar '26, this dilution will be phased out, because that's when it started last year?
I think, Patrick, one topic before I hand over to Rene. I think it's very important also to emphasize that on the access, our core business, we are at 16% EBITDA, really improved our EBITDA margin in this business. I think on Movable Walls, we see project delays, which means like good performance. KWO really is still on a high level operationally and margin-wise. And on the OEM side, I think the impact overall like 1% comes from the OEM piece. I think it should level out, should be lower. And I think as mentioned, we have to somewhat get used to it to manage volatility. At least after Q2, it should be leveled out. But still, I think we have a very good MD in China, who is looking for additional business. So I think, yes, we also see opportunities there, not only the risk.
We take now the follow-up question from Martin Hüsler from ZKB.
Yes. A question on items affecting comparability. Can you maybe give us your guidance or expectations for the second half of this year and maybe for next year? And also, I remember that you alluded to shadowing costs, which are not reflected in adjusted EBITDA. Can you give us a ballpark what you think shadowing costs have been in the first half this year in terms of probably basis points on margins?
Thanks a lot, Martin, for this question. So let's start first with items affecting comparability. We reported CHF 28.6 million in the first half year. We're expecting for the full year in the range of CHF 40 million to CHF 50 million, and thereafter, as we already communicated, we will not anymore report on adjusted figures out of the year '25-'26, but for sure, you can expect it will be lower in the coming years.
Regarding work shadowing, the overall impact was about 40 basis points, 10 basis points still from finance and HR, from SG&A side, and 30 basis points from the commercial shared service center setup. On the commercial shared service center setup, you will see still a continuous impact on that, but we will see, now especially in the second half year, the savings coming through based on the first transition to Sofia.
The next question comes from Lars Vom-Cleff from Deutsche Bank.
Two quick questions from my side as well. Would you be able to tell us, with regards to your recent bolt-on acquisitions in the U.S., how much revenue, EBITDA, in absolute terms, that we'll be adding to the group? And are these acquisitions margin enhancing from the beginning onward?
We are not disclosing financial information by transaction. When we look at that acquisition which we did in the U.S., this was more a smaller transaction, except Avant-Garde, where we already mentioned about the low double-digit sales figure. When we look at the 2 acquisitions which we are disclosing now in the financial bridge, this is van den Berg as well As TANlock. TANlock is actually a project business. There, we are building up now the project pipeline. We have already won some major wins with the Schwarz Group in Europe. Here, you have seen the first 6 months was in line with our business plan, still dilutive, but we expect in the next 12 months to see a change in that situation.
Okay. And then you spent some time on your Data Center business and the impressive compound annual growth rate you're expecting. Are you also envisaging to gain market share? Or is that rather a growth in line with the overall market?
No, I think it's market share. We have the -- the strength of dormakaba from the past is the partner model that we have mainly in Europe, strong partners for the last 100 years, and people who are working over generations. We want to keep the partner business for sure, but we are strengthening with our vertical approach that we have, partner verticals like Airports, Hospitals, but also Data Centers, where we have an offering suited for the data centers. And I think as a good example, we have TANlock. So we can offer the customers, like from the entrance to the rack, the seamless integration of all the locks that you can go in. And depending on your, how you call it, freedom to operate or freedom to use part of the building, you are allowed to go in certain areas or not. I think it's something where we have a good offering, which is including lots of security and technical features which we have. And yes, this would be somewhere supporting the organic growth in the regions with our vertical.
And in the end, if you talk about verticals, it's important to talk to the end customer. Sometimes you serve them over a partner, but it's important, too, that people know our offering. And I think what we've seen in many examples. And you saw the hospital in Switzerland where we can sell automatic access solutions and keys. So I think it's always good that you have one way to enter the customer. And once you're in, you can sell the full portfolio. It seems like Data Centers, you might win over TANlock, which I think it's a solution where you can have a lock for the rack. It's not so many. So you're getting in with someone with a special and then you are selling more. And I think that's same for U.S., so to have something which is on the technological side leading, which others do not have. And then you are able to sell more standards, which is our approach.
The next question comes from Delphine Brault from ODDO BHF.
I have 2 and I'll ask them one at a time. First, can you remind us the size of your order book and the visibility it provides? I may have missed it.
I think the order book is something like 6% up.
Yes. But the size of it in months of sales?
Something like CHF 550 million to CHF 600 million.
And second question relates to your EBITDA guidance. Reaching an adjusted EBITDA margin of slightly above 16% would imply an improvement of roughly 80 bps in H2 margin, which is twice what you achieved in H1. So can you split out the main components of this improvement? Will it be only operating leverage?
I think what we have seen in the first half that our volume in Access Solutions is 0. We were growing our price. In KWO, we are slightly negative. And I think if we deliver on our volume in the second half, we are confident, because we worked very much on the operational leverage, we got our costs down, and that means like if we're growing by 1% for the full year to 3% to 5%, the volume will be driving our margin. I think that is the main impact. And that's also why you asked on the order book. So having the higher order book and executing on the order book should deliver our 16% plus for the full year.
The next question comes from Ingo Stössel from UBS.
Just one for me. Can you give us some background to your S&P rating? Other issuers here in Swiss franc often do that before they come in euro or dollar. Are you planning to issue in a different currency anytime soon?
Ingo, thanks a lot for the question. Yes, this is one of the considerations which we have. We want to be ready in case there will be maybe some inorganic growth coming. But we also felt that it is worth to really now get a public rating, which we cannot formally communicate, which is also provided by external source such as Standard & Poor's.
Ladies and gentlemen, that was the last question. I would now like to turn the conference back over to Till Reuter for any closing remarks.
Well, thank you for attending. Thank you for listening to our call, for the good questions. And hope to see you soon, latest on the Capital Markets Day, but for sure earlier. Thank you very much, and see you soon.
Ladies and gentlemen, the conference is now over. Thank you for choosing Chorus Call, and thank you for participating in the conference. You may now disconnect your lines. Good bye.
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dormakaba — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
dormakaba — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
📊 Quartal auf einen Blick
- Umsatz: CHF 1.3627 Mrd. (Nettoerlöse H1)
- Organisch: +2,0% YoY
- Adj. EBITDA-Marge: 15,6% (+40 Basispunkte YoY; bereinigt um Sondereffekte)
- Nettogewinn: CHF 77,4 Mio.
- Bilanz/Orderbook: Nettoschuld CHF 458,1 Mio.; Auftragsbestand +6% (~CHF 550–600 Mio.; gute H2-Visibilität)
🎯 Was das Management sagt
- Transformation: Shape4Growth: bisher CHF 185 Mio. Einsparungen (über dem ursprünglichen Ziel von CHF 170 Mio.); Programm wird in Standard-Effizienz überführt.
- M&A & Produktlücken: 6 Bolt‑ons seit Juli 2025 (u.a. TANlock, Avant‑Garde) zur Ergänzung des Portfolios, speziell Rack‑Locks für Data Centers und US‑Automatics.
- US‑Wachstumsplan: Ziel von CHF 722 Mio. auf CHF 1 Mrd. durch Hardware, Automatics, Component‑Strategy (Unbundling/APIs) und kleinere Zukäufe.
🔭 Ausblick & Guidance
- Guidance: Organisches Wachstum 3–5% (eher am unteren Ende), adj. EBITDA‑Marge >16%, adj. operativer Cashflow 11,5–12,5% für FY '25/'26.
- Treiber/Risiken: H2‑Volumen soll durch Auftragsbestand steigen; Risiken: Handelstarife, geopolitische Unsicherheiten und Währungs‑Effekte (Währungstranslation H1 −5%).
❓ Fragen der Analysten
- Operating Leverage: Wie stark schlagen Kostensenkungen bei steigendem Volumen auf EBITDA durch? Management erwartet zusätzliche Preis‑über‑Kosten‑Effekte in H2, volle Hebelwirkung noch nicht komplett realisiert.
- Pricing: H1 Preiswirkung 2,6% (inkl. Zuschläge); organisch ohne Surcharges bei ~1,5–2% — Management erwartet ähnliche Range für H2.
- M&A‑Grösse & Effekte: Fokus auf kleinere, margenfördernde Bolt‑ons (Avant‑Garde: niedrig‑zweistelliger Mio. Umsatz); größere Plattformakquisitionen nicht ausgeschlossen, aber nicht geplant als primärer Hebel.
- Vergleichsposten / Shadowing: H1 vergleichbare Posten CHF 28,6 Mio.; Full‑Year erwartet CHF 40–50 Mio.; Work‑shadowing geschätzt ~40 Basispunkte Belastung in H1.
⚡ Bottom Line
- Fazit: Call bestätigt Margenfortschritt trotz moderatem Volumen; Guidance wurde bekräftigt. Hauptwerte für Aktionäre: effizienteres Kostenprofil, reduzierter Net Debt und strukturelles Upside durch Data‑Center‑Fokus und US‑Ausbau. Ergebnis hängt allerdings von H2‑Execution und externen Risiken (Währung, Geopolitik) ab.
Finanzdaten von dormakaba
Umsatz
Der Umsatz stellt die Summe aller Einnahmen eines Unternehmens z. B. für dessen Produkte oder Dienstleistungen dar.
Umsatz (TTM) einfach erklärtDirekte Kosten
Direkte Kosten sind die Kosten, die direkt im Zusammenhang mit der Herstellung des Produkts oder der Dienstleistung entstehen.
Bruttoertrag
Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Jun '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 2.792 2.792 |
3 %
3 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 1.637 1.637 |
3 %
3 %
59 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 1.156 1.156 |
2 %
2 %
41 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 732 732 |
4 %
4 %
26 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | 114 114 |
2 %
2 %
4 %
|
|
| EBITDA | 424 424 |
0 %
0 %
15 %
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | 109 109 |
5 %
5 %
4 %
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | 315 315 |
2 %
2 %
11 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | 97 97 |
1 %
1 %
3 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen CHF.
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dormakaba Aktie News
Firmenprofil
Die dormakaba Holding AG beschäftigt sich mit der Bereitstellung von Zugangs- und Sicherheitslösungen. Sie ist in den folgenden Segmenten tätig: Access-Lösungen AMER; Access-Lösungen APAC; Access-Lösungen DACH; Access-Lösungen EMEA; Schlüssel- und Wandlösungen; und andere. Das Segment Access Solutions AMER umfasst die Geschäftsaktivitäten für Zugangslösungen in Nord- und Südamerika. AS AMER hat auch die Gesamtverantwortung über alle Segmente hinweg für die globalen Produktcluster Dienstleistungen, Unterkunftssysteme und Tresorschlösser. Das Segment Access Solutions APAC umfasst die Geschäftsaktivitäten für Zugangslösungen in der asiatisch-pazifischen Region. Das Segment Access Solutions DACH umfasst die Geschäftsaktivitäten für Zutrittslösungen in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. AS DACH hat zudem die segmentübergreifende Verantwortung für die folgenden globalen Produktcluster: Türbeschläge, Innenglas-Systeme und Eingangssysteme. Das Segment Access Solutions EMEA ist verantwortlich für die globalen Produktcluster mechanische Schlüsselsysteme und elektronische Zutritts- und Datenlösungen. Das Segment Key and Wall Solutions bietet Schlüssel, Schlüsselfräsmaschinen, Automobillösungen, akustisch bewegliche Trennwände sowie horizontale und vertikale Trennwandsysteme an. Das Segment Others beschäftigt sich mit kontaktlosen Identifikationssystemen und vertrauenswürdigen Dienstleistungen. Das Unternehmen wurde im September 2015 gegründet und hat seinen Hauptsitz in Rumlang, Schweiz.
aktien.guide Premium
| Hauptsitz | Schweiz |
| CEO | Dr. Reuter |
| Mitarbeiter | 15.363 |
| Gegründet | 1862 |
| Webseite | www.dormakaba.com |


