Viking Holdings Aktienkurs
Ist Viking Holdings eine Topscorer-Aktie nach der Dividenden-, High-Growth-Investing- oder Levermann-Strategie?
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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 46,07 Mrd. $ | Umsatz (TTM) = 6,66 Mrd. $
Marktkapitalisierung = 46,07 Mrd. $ | Umsatz erwartet = 7,46 Mrd. $
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 47,98 Mrd. $ | Umsatz (TTM) = 6,66 Mrd. $
Enterprise Value = 47,98 Mrd. $ | Umsatz erwartet = 7,46 Mrd. $
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF zeigt, wie viele Jahre es dauern würde, bis ein Unternehmen seinen Unternehmenswert durch freien Cashflow „zurückverdient”.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Unternehmen auf Basis ihrer tatsächlichen Cash-Erträge zu bewerten – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder buchhalterischem Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF deutet auf eine günstige Bewertung bei starker Cashgenerierung hin.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF kann entweder auf Optimismus oder auf temporär schwachen Cashflow hindeuten.
- Besonders hilfreich bei reifen, profitablen Unternehmen mit stabilen Cashflows.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt Aufschluss über die echte finanzielle Stärke eines Unternehmens – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldenabbau besteht.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free Cashflow Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug aller operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen tatsächlich als freier Mittelzufluss übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Marge misst die echte Liquidität, die ein Unternehmen erwirtschaftet – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder Abschreibungen. Sie ist besonders relevant für Dividenden, Rückkäufe und Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nachhaltig liquide Mittel erwirtschaftet.
- Sie ist ein starkes Signal für finanzielle Stabilität und Ausschüttungspotenzial.
- Wichtig ist der langfristige Trend – sinkende Werte können auf steigende Investitionen oder rückläufige operative Effizienz hindeuten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
Viking Holdings Aktie Analyse
Analystenmeinungen
23 Analysten haben eine Viking Holdings Prognose abgegeben:
Analystenmeinungen
23 Analysten haben eine Viking Holdings Prognose abgegeben:
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Viking Holdings — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning. My name is Paul, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to Viking's First Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. As a reminder, this call is being recorded. [Operator Instructions]
I would now like to turn the program to your host for today's conference, Vice President of Investor Relations, Carola Mengolini.
Good morning, everyone, and welcome to Viking's First Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. I am joined by Tor Hagen, Executive Chairman; Leah Talactac, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Linh Banh, Chief Financial Officer.
Before we get started, please note our cautionary statement regarding forward-looking information. During the call, management may discuss information that is forward-looking and involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results to be different than those expressed or implied. Please evaluate the forward-looking information in the context of these factors, which are detailed in today's press release as well as in our filings with the SEC. The forward-looking statements are as of today, and we assume no obligation to update or supplement these statements.
We may also refer to certain non-IFRS financial metrics, which are reconciled and described in our press release posted on our Investor Relations website at ir.viking.com.
Tor, Leah and Linh will provide a strategic overview of the company, a recap of our first quarter results and an update of the current booking environment. We will then open the call for your questions. To supplement today's call, we have prepared an earnings presentation that is available on our Investor Relations website.
With that, I am pleased to turn the call over to Tor.
Thank you, Carola, and good morning, everyone. Today, I'm pleased to share an important leadership update with you. I will start by saying that it has been 2 years since Viking became a public company and almost 30 since we began operations. Whether it was perfecting ship designs or pushing through difficult moments, the Viking executive team always brought determination, drive and discipline to every challenge. Their leadership, institutional knowledge and day-to-day execution have been critical to our performance and our success.
As you can tell, I'm very proud of what we have accomplished together. After thoughtful consideration, I will be stepping into the role of Executive Chairman; and Leah Talactac, our current President and CFO, will assume the role of CEO.
You all know Leah. Her appointment as CEO is a natural next step. Leah has worked for the company for almost 20 years and has been instrumental to Viking's growth and success. The Board and I have full confidence in her ability to lead Viking with the same continuity, discipline and vision on which the company was founded. Leah brings deep experience, a strong understanding of our culture and steady leadership that Viking needs as we enter our next phase of growth. I'm also pleased to share that Linh Banh will serve as Chief Financial Officer. Linh is a trusted leader within Viking, and her financial stewardship will ensure a smooth transition. As Executive Chairman, I will focus on our long-term vision by supporting Leah in her new role. I will continue to serve as Chairman of the Board.
I believe that this planned leadership transition shows the strength and depth of our executive team. It also reflects the succession planning that we've built over the years. It is designed to ensure continuity and stability for our guests, our people and our shareholders.
And with that, I will hand things over to Leah.
Thank you, Tor. I am honored by the appointment and deeply grateful for the trust placed in me by the Board and by you. That trust is meaningful because you, together with our executive team, have built a phenomenal company over the past 3 decades. I am very fortunate to work alongside a team that is highly experienced and deeply committed to Viking's future.
Turning to our business. As you can see from our first quarter results, 2026 is off to a strong start. The metrics reflect great demand for our products and disciplined execution across the business. As you can see on Slide 4, we are already 92% booked for 2026, which positions us very well for the remainder of the year. With 2026 mostly booked, our sales and marketing focus has shifted towards 2027, which has great momentum. The season is already 38% booked with the capacity for our core product increasing by 15% over 2026.
As we think about demand more broadly, I will take a moment to address the current macroeconomic environment. Historically, when geopolitical events occur, we have seen a short-term softening in bookings as our guests take time to process the new developments. After the last earnings call, we experienced a temporary slowdown, mostly in River bookings, for the 2026 season.
Demand has since rebounded, reflecting that travel remains a priority for our customers. With this context, I will highlight two of our core strengths that are especially relevant and position us well in this environment. First, our advanced booking curves and a long booking window provide exceptional visibility. With 2026 mostly sold out and 2027 already off to a strong start, we have a high degree of confidence in our forward outlook. This is supported by low cancellation rates within historical averages, reflecting the sticky nature of our bookings.
Second, our direct marketing engine and well-defined loyal customer base allows us to proactively generate demand while maintaining pricing discipline. As a result, while we remain mindful of the broader macroeconomic backdrop, we are confident in the resilience of our business model. Our guests continue to prioritize travel supporting sustained demand.
From an operational standpoint, recent developments have implications for fuel costs. Higher fuel prices did not impact our first quarter results due to timing, but we expect some effect as the year progresses. Having said that, our River operation benefits from fixed price contracts for a significant portion of the 2026 season contracted for in 2025. On the other hand, our Ocean operation has greater sensitivity to market movements. Importantly, we are able to mitigate some of the impact of fuel cost volatility because our Ocean fleet has been designed with fuel efficiency in mind. Fuel represented approximately 4% of our adjusted gross margin in 2025, providing helpful context for the overall exposure.
Now moving to Slide 5, I will highlight several updates related to our fleet, where we continue to expand and support the growth of our global operation. In March, the Viking Eldir joined our growing number of longships sailing the European rivers, and we acquired the Viking Yidun, further strengthening our ocean lineup.
As part of our strategy to grow Chinese demand, we are increasing our itinerary offerings. For example, this year, we introduced new ocean voyages in Europe tailored for the Chinese travelers aboard the Viking Yidun. We are expanding our offerings to include ocean voyages, enabling cross-selling, optimizing the use of our ships and increasing our ability to deliver the Viking experience to more guests worldwide.
We also made meaningful progress across our new-build program for Egypt. This quarter, we celebrated the float-out of 2 River vessels bound for the Nile and to be delivered later this year. We also announced 2 additional vessels now on order for 2028. The itineraries in Egypt consistently generate some of the highest yields in our River portfolio and deliver great guest satisfaction scores. This continued investment reinforces our position in one of the most iconic River destinations in the world.
Another important milestone this quarter was the float-out of the Viking Libra. It will be the world's first hydrogen-powered ocean cruise ship capable of operating with 0 emissions. This ship will be our most environmentally advanced to date and a clear reflection of Viking's commitment to innovation and sustainability.
And finally, I would like to highlight a meaningful recognition of our business. This past April, Viking was named among TIME's Most Influential Companies. The company was recognized in the disruptors category and was also highlighted as one of the 10 most influential companies shaping the travel and tourism sector in 2026. We are proud that our contrarian approach continues to resonate as we stay true to what makes Viking different.
Now before we turn to our financials for the quarter, I want to take a moment to congratulate Linh Banh on her appointment as CFO. Linh is a trusted colleague and a great friend. Many of you are already familiar with her as she has joined us in previous earnings calls. Since joining Viking almost 20 years ago, she has held multiple positions within the accounting and finance department and is very well versed on Viking's financial responsibilities.
With that, I will turn it over to Linh.
Thank you, Leah. I am very grateful for the opportunity to serve as CFO and for the trust placed in me. With that, good morning, everyone. I will begin by reviewing our first quarter consolidated results, and I'll walk you through some of the drivers behind our performance.
Overall, we are very pleased to have reported another great first quarter. On a consolidated basis, Total revenue for the quarter increased 17.5% year-over-year to over $1 billion, driven by increased capacity and higher revenue per PCD. Capacity was up 6.6% this quarter, driven primarily by the delivery of 1 Ocean ship in 2025. Overall, this revenue performance reflects healthy pricing, a favorable itinerary mix and solid demand.
Adjusted gross margin increased 16.9% year-over-year to $717 million, resulting in a net yield of $596, 9.5% higher than the first quarter of 2025. As expected, vessel expenses, excluding fuel per capacity PCD, increased 10.6% this quarter compared to the same time last year. This was mainly driven by repair and maintenance costs across the fleet. As we have mentioned in the past, these expenses can vary between quarters depending on maintenance schedules and other operational factors. It is important to emphasize that our repair and maintenance work is incurred against specific projects rather than being quarterly managed.
Now turning to SG&A. We continue to invest in our people, in our sales and marketing capabilities to support growth and drive high-quality demand. At this point in the year, we are already marketing for 2027 when capacity for our core products is expected to increase by 15%. As always, we scale marketing in line with demand, capacity growth and our strategic priorities.
Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $105 million, 43.9% higher than the same period last year. This significant year-over-year increase was mainly driven by higher revenues across all segments. Net loss was $54.2 million, which is an improvement of more than $51 million from the first quarter of 2025. As a reminder, the first quarter of the fiscal year has typically been negative due to the seasonality of our business.
I will now briefly discuss our 2 reportable segments, River and Ocean. These are on Slide 8. For the River segment, capacity PCDs decreased 8.4% year-over-year and occupancy for the period was 93.7%, in line with last year. Adjusted gross margin increased 17.2% and net yield was $761, up 28.3% year-over-year. Please note that for River, our core season runs from April through October. To this end, metrics from the first quarter aren't indicative of the full year performance. With that, I will share a few drivers of the year-over-year changes in capacity and net yields.
This quarter, we added capacity through new-builds in Egypt and Vietnam, both regions with high yield and strong pricing power. At the same time, we intentionally removed lower-yielding winter capacity in Europe during January and February. This shift toward higher-yielding itineraries, combined with continued pricing strength drove a materially favorable increase in net yield, while the overall capacity was lower than last year.
With respect to Ocean, capacity PCDs increased 10% year-over-year due to the addition of the Viking Vesta, which began operating in July of 2025. Occupancy for the period was 95%, slightly higher than last year. Adjusted gross margin increased 16.9% year-over-year and net yield was $527, up 5.6% compared to the previous year driven by higher pricing amongst most itineraries.
Now moving to the balance sheet and our liquidity position. On Slide 9, you can see that as of March 31, 2026, we had total cash and cash equivalents of $4 billion and an undrawn revolver of $1 billion. Our net debt was $1.9 billion. And to this end, our net leverage improved from 1.1x as of December 31, 2025, to 1x as of March 31, 2026. As of March 31, 2026, deferred revenue was $5.4 billion. Also on Slide 9, you can see our bond maturity outlook with all maturities falling in 2028 and beyond.
I will now confirm our debt amortization for 2026 and 2027. As of March 31, 2026, the scheduled principal payments for the remainder of 2026 were $174.4 million and $197.4 million for full year 2027.
From a committed capital expenditure perspective, and for the full year 2026, the total expected committed ship CapEx is about $1.9 billion or $650 million net of financing. And for the full year 2027, the total expected committed ship CapEx is about $1 billion or $260 million net of financing.
With that, I will turn it back to Tor to review our business outlook, including our booking curves.
Thank you, Linh. As you can tell, I will continue to present the booking curves. I find them very insightful and relevant for the business. These are all as of May 3, 2026.
On Slide 11, we show our consolidated metrics for our core products. As you can see, we are in great shape, both for 2026 and the 2027 seasons. The 2026 season is already 92% booked, so we're mostly done selling the current season. Advanced bookings equaled $6.2 billion, which is 13% higher year-over-year and the capacity is increasing 7%. So we're in a very good position for 2026.
And 2027 is shaping up very well, too. Capacity will increase 15% in 2027, and we're already 38% booked. Advanced bookings equaled $3.4 billion and are 31% higher than the 2026 season at the same point of time in 2025. I will note that the 2027 curve reflects some timing and product mix that at this stage are positively impacting both volume and rate.
Regarding volume, I mentioned that capacity for the core products will increase by 15% in 2027. The drivers of this increase are the full year impact of ships being introduced in 2026, plus additional 1 Ocean ship and 8 River vessels in 2027. Because of the timing of these deliveries, capacity growth will be slightly higher in the first half of '27 than in the second half. Regarding rates, and besides strong pricing, there are some high-yield itineraries that are being sold earlier in the cycle due to reasons such as seasonality.
Looking ahead, how the booking curve develops for the remainder of 2027 season will depend on the inventory we have available to sell and how we dynamically price the rest of the season. As we have previously communicated, if macro conditions are stable, our long-term targets remains mid-single-digit yield growth across our core products.
Let's now talk about the advanced booking curves for the segments. On the next slide, you will see our curves for Ocean cruises. This is Slide 12. I will start with the yellow line, which shows the bookings for 2026. Overall, we have sold 92% of the capacity PCDs for the year and have $2.8 billion of advanced bookings, which is 17% higher than last year at the same point in time. Capacity will increase 9%. So you can tell that we have been booking at attractive rates. They equaled $777 compared to $737 in 2025.
If you now look at the gray line, you will see the booking trends for 2027. As of May 3, we had sold about 46% of the 2027 capacity for Ocean, which is increasing by 18%. Advanced bookings are 38% higher than the 2026 season at the same point in time in 2025. Please note that the capacity is increasing due to the delivery of 2 ships in 2026 and 1 ship in 2027. Regarding the rates, they equal $882 compared to $786 for the 2026 season at the same point in time in 2025.
Let's move to Slide 13, where you see the curves for the River cruises. I will start with advanced bookings for 2026, which is the yellow line. As you can see, 93% of the capacity was already sold as of May 3. We have almost $3 billion in advanced bookings, which is 10% higher than last year at the same point in time. The operating capacity for River will increase 6% year-over-year, and rates are equal to $878 compared to $828 in 2025. Like Ocean, we have had very little to sell for 2026, and our sales and marketing teams are now mostly focused on 2027 and beyond.
Now the gray line shows advanced bookings for the 2027 season. As of May 3, we have sold about $1.2 billion, which is 21% higher than the 2026 season at the same point in time in 2025. Operating capacity for the River will increase 13% year-over-year, driven by the growth in the fleet with 10 vessels being delivered during 2026, and 8 more scheduled for 2027. 26% of this capacity is already sold.
And regarding rates, these averaged $1,108 for 2027, up from $992 for 2026. As stated earlier, and like the Ocean curve, rates at this stage are driven by strong pricing as well as the mix of what is being sold. In the case of River, there is a larger mix of itineraries in Egypt and India, which command higher-than-average yields. So overall trends for 2027 are very good, a strong book position, increased capacity and very good rates, which gives us confidence that our consumer demographic remains financially resilient, prioritizing traveling and choosing Viking.
At this point, Leah will add some color to our order book and capacity.
Thank you, Tor. Now turning to our order book and capacity. I will recap the update since our last earnings call. As noted in the opening remarks, we took delivery of the Viking Eldir, a longship for Europe; we acquired the Viking Yidun, an ocean ship dedicated to Chinese guests; and we announced plans to build 2 additional River vessels for Egypt scheduled for delivery in 2028.
As we close today's call, I want to thank our teams, guests, partners and shareholders for their continued support. We are encouraged to have started the 2026 fiscal year with strong financial results and a solid book position for both the 2026 and 2027 seasons. I am very proud to lead Viking as we continue to deliver great travel experiences that reinforce our brand, drive repeat business and create long-term value for our shareholders.
With this, I conclude our prepared remarks. I will now turn it back to the operator to take questions.
[Operator Instructions] And the first question today is coming from Steve Wieczynski from Stifel.
2. Question Answer
First of all, congratulations, Leah and Linh on your appointments. So my first question is around the '27 booking curves, which, I mean, look incredibly strong with PCDs, I would say, running well ahead of what I think anybody was expecting at this point. So look, I assume a lot of that strength is just the booking curves going back to a more normalized pattern, meaning higher demand itineraries, cabin classes. Those are being sold first, which is probably somewhat backwards versus this time last year.
So wondering how we should think about those '27 booking curves moving forward and how you guys think they eventually settle? I know Tor said you guys kind of still think mid-single-digit range is still fair. But just maybe wondering if they could eventually settle a little bit higher than that versus what you're seeing right now from a demand standpoint.
Steve, thank you for your kind words. As it relates to 2027, I mean I think at the end of the day, our booking curves are the best indicator of consumer health and where we are is very good.
To your point and what Tor mentioned earlier, the '27 curve does reflect some timing and product mix, which is reflecting positively on both rate and volume. How the curve develops for the remainder of the '27 season, that will really depend on the inventory we have available to sell and how we dynamically price the rest of the season. As we previously stated, if macro conditions are stable, our target remains mid-single-digit yield growth across our core products.
Okay. Got you. And then the second question, I want to ask about the cadence of bookings that you've seen recently. And Leah, you noted you guys witnessed a short-term softening in bookings, which was mostly for the '26 season. I guess wondering if you could walk us through maybe a little more detail about how long that lasted? Maybe what you've seen more recently in terms of any material changes for certain itineraries or lack of demand for certain itineraries? And also, if you could touch on cancellations, which I think you noted that are in your normal expected range, but any other color there would be super helpful.
Steve, so thanks for the kind words, as Linh said. As far as the demand from the consumer since the conflict began, we saw a slight softening. But we did find that our consumers are highly resilient. They responded quite well to tactical promotional marketing pieces that we sent out, which is as -- the first thing we do to generate demand is to really get the Viking message across through our direct mail campaign. So we did find that once we were able to generate demand, the consumer responded quite appropriately, and you can see that in our booking curves where we are largely sold for 2026 and quite off to a good start for 2027.
And as far as cancellations are concerned, they are in line with historical trends. We don't see any significant increases in cancellation rates related to the current macroeconomic events.
The next question will be from Matthew Boss from JPMorgan.
Congrats on a nice quarter, and congrats, both Leah and Linh, on the promotions. So Leah, maybe with -- if we take a step back, double-digit capacity growth, mid-single-digit yields, you're making the point is a clear baseline for the business. And that's despite macro backdrops if we think about from the multiyear. So could you speak to the market share opportunity that you're taking across both River and Ocean and how you see your product relative to peers as differentiated?
Sure. So as you're aware, we are the market leader in the River, North American passenger outbound and our strategy for the River is really to maintain our dominance and that's reflected in our order book, where we have 24 committed ship orders through 2028, with an additional 16 between '29 and 2032.
When we think about where our opportunities are for gaining market share, we're really focusing on the Ocean luxury segment, where we have 10 committed ships between 2026 and 2031 with an additional 6 to be delivered in 2032 and 2034. And we feel that with being 24% of the luxury Ocean market, with our current capacity, taking into account the -- what we perceive or what we see as additional tonnage and births entering that market as we also continue our building growth, we really see ourselves taking up to 30% market share in that very attractive segment.
And I think what really sets us apart is what defines us, such as we are one brand. The guests know what to expect when they come on board our ships. It's understated luxury, we are immersive in terms of our experiences and in delivering a product that is really about the destination and not about the ship itself. It's more like a floating hotel that you can use to explore the world in comfort. It's about the fantastic service that our guests experience with our phenomenal crew. And really that is what sets Viking apart and which enables us to continue the growth trajectory that we have outlined.
That's great. And then maybe, Linh, just to elaborate on 2027. So as we think about the advanced bookings to start the year and some timing dynamics as you cited, should we look back to 2024's curve as a comparison to how to think about the progression throughout the year? It sounds like we should bridge at least to mid-single digits. But just what would be some of the puts and takes to consider as the year progresses for '27?
Matthew, thank you again for the congrats as well. I think as we look to 2027 and how it plays out, honestly, each season, each curve will develop differently, it really is dependent on what's sold to date and product mix and what's left to sell. I think we feel good about 2027. It's off to a wonderful start. And as we said if macro conditions kind of remain stable, our goal remains mid-single digit. And as you can see from historical, that's where we've landed pretty well. So I wouldn't necessarily say compared to prior seasons, given every season does develop differently.
The next question will be from Brandt Montour from Barclays.
Congratulations again to Leah and Linh. I have a question on marketing. Obviously, the -- it sounds like the -- pulling the marketing lever a month or 2 ago, worked pretty well. Is that something that has to sort of remain? Like do you feel like you're still keeping your foot on the pedal with marketing right now? And what are the implications for SG&A unit cost this year from what you're kind of having to do now for '27 bookings?
Thank you. As far as marketing, it does remain one of our levers in terms of generating demand. And we -- even despite the current macroeconomic conditions, that is a tool that we use in order to fill the capacity of our growth. And we feel that that's really what separates us apart from others in the industry. Our ability to interact with our consumers on a consistent basis to generate demand. So I think what you'll see is that we will manage it dynamically according to what we see both in the marketplace and according to how bookings come in, but marketing will always be our lever.
Having said that, we do anticipate having some efficiencies in SG&A related to marketing, especially as we start to leverage some of the tools that we've invested in that would allow us to optimize, for example, human and LLM searches, tools that we may have put into place to increase conversions when we're able to personalize guest experiences on our website and able to really interact with that consumer and tighten the sales funnel.
So there's certainly opportunity there. You must keep in mind that we are generally marketing today for tomorrow. So we are expensing today expenses that are supporting the growth for next year. So for example, next year, we have a 15% capacity growth.
Okay. That's great color. I appreciate that. And then another question would be on flights and that sort of the ratio to which you kind of book flights in coordination with when you're selling tickets. And really, the question is we don't really -- we're not really concerned that your customer can't afford an increase in flight prices, but you guys -- I don't think you book the flights out for your customers at the exact same time as they book tickets. So how much is left to book this year relative to how much you are booked on tickets? And is there any sort of plans to -- maybe for next year to book that closer to 1:1 just to sort of reduce any chance of volatility between those -- between that gross and net line?
Yes. So given our customer demographic, as you can imagine, many of our guests do or want Viking to deliver an end-to-end experience. So historically, a significant portion of our guests do purchase air with Viking.
That being said, Viking maintains agreements with the major airline alliances to secure inventory for our guests. So when a guest does elect to book air with Viking, we try to book tickets promptly. However, final routings and schedules are determined by carriers, and they may affect availability and pricing. But that being said, we do try to book the air for our guests as promptly as possible.
Super helpful. Congrats again.
The next question will be from Robin Farley from UBS.
Great. Congrats to Leah and Linh. Wanted to ask -- sort of going back to the 2027 curve, if we look at the last 3 years, you basically ended up with net yield within about 2 percentage points of where you first give us this change in booked revenue per day, and definitely understand every year that product mix and timing is different because sometimes it's been 2 points higher, sometimes it's been 2 points lower.
I guess would you say that what your -- what you have with product timing and mix this year is much more unusual than those normal fluctuations? I guess I'm just trying to understand whether there's something that would cause you to end up with an outcome that's wider than that sort of 2 points that we've seen from your initial booked revenue.
Robin, thank you for the congrats. I think as it relates to 2027, it's off to a great start. Pricing looks good. We are 38% booked for the '27 season sitting here in May. I think we can all agree the curves look -- are in a good position.
As it relates to pricing, I think pricing will always be dependent on inventory mix, what's sold and what's left to sell and obviously, macro conditions. Our goal is generally mid-single digits. I think as Matthew asked earlier, each season is different, it will behave differently. We are sitting here 38% booked, great position, but we still do have a little bit more than 60% of capacity left for 2027. So I think we just reiterate that our goal is generally mid-single-digit yield growth, especially with our double-digit capacity growth in our order book.
Okay. Great. And maybe just as a follow-up, it was interesting that the change for sort of remaining 2026 bookings. So it was really kind of River that maybe the growth rate ticked down more than Ocean. I think given other commentary out in the market about kind of Eastern Med being the issue, maybe we would have expected to see that in your Ocean business more than your River business.
So I wonder if you could just kind of characterize for us in Q3 and Q4, what kind of exposure you have to the Eastern Med or -- and in the River business, is that mostly a delta in Egypt bookings? Or if we can just sort of understand a little bit more about where the variability -- kind of which itineraries where you were seeing it? Was it Egypt that down-ticked that River business and kind of what's happening in Eastern Med in Ocean?
Sure. So I mean I think at the end of the day, our overall booked position for 2026 is great. We're 92% booked. Overall, pricing is 5.5% ahead of the same point in time prior year. So this is well in line with our expectations. And I think we've said all along, we -- our goal is still mid-single-digit yield growth for each year.
As it relates to the itineraries, so we are 92% booked, which is a reflection of all of our itineraries at the end of the day, we mainly operate in Europe. So we are seeing both Eastern Europe and the Med booking similar to our other itineraries as well.
As it relates to the 2026 Rivers, some of this is really just deployment mix. Egypt did impact it slightly. As we said in the last call, we did cancel a couple of weeks. But Egypt is a great itinerary. It is a high-yielding itinerary that does very well for us. And we still see strong occupancy and yields this year and next year for Egypt. So I think at the end of the day, we are pretty pleased with where we are for '26.
The next question will be from Trey Bowers from Wells Fargo.
Congrats to everyone. I guess I'll ask Brandt's air question in a slightly different way. When we see a pretty significant increase in transatlantic pricing like we've seen of late, when and how does that impact you guys? Are -- is this when you re-up your deals with the different carriers, maybe there's a new price dynamic to that? Or is it, to some extent, you're just passing some of that on to your customers when you're ultimately buying that air for them. So just would love to get a better feel for how this might impact numbers going forward.
So I think at the end of the day, we have agreements with our -- all the major airline alliances. When a guest does book with Viking and they choose to purchase air from Viking, we try to book that ticket as promptly as possible. So I think when you look to our financials, AGM, our adjusted gross margin reflects the air purchased and the air cost. So you can see how yield moves through AGM. And historically speaking, yields have increased, and the team that we have has managed through air cost fluctuations very well.
So will it be a headwind to us? I think we would anticipate that there is some of that for the year given the current conditions. That being said, we have long-term veterans in our air department, and they've done a good job managing through costs in the past.
And am I right in assuming that the air cost for your crew rolls through payroll? Is that separate?
Yes. So all crew-related costs will roll through operating expenses.
Perfect. And if I could just sneak one in. The Q1 yields in River were just an incredibly impressive number. But is there any chance you could give us more of a kind of like-for-like yield number that maybe you were seeing just in, say, European itineraries, just to get a feel for how strong the pricing is exiting the quarter on more of an apples-to-apples basis. Congrats to all.
So I think first quarter for Rivers, there's seasonality. Our River business really doesn't start until March, April in Europe, and it ends around October, November, December. So the first quarter yields for Rivers aren't really indicative of the full year, which is why we provide the booking curves.
From a booking curve perspective, you can see how pricing is trending for Rivers for all of '26 year-to-date. That being said, I think we mentioned this in our earlier remarks, for the first quarter for Rivers, a majority of that is Egypt, Vietnam and those itineraries are high-yielding itineraries for us.
[Operator Instructions] The next question is coming from Lizzie Dove from Goldman Sachs.
Congrats to Leah and Linh and also Tor for an incredible 30 years as CEO. As we think about the next chapter of Viking under this -- under new leadership, and I appreciate you've both been here 20-plus years, the answer might just be no. But should investors expect any evolution in terms of strategy or capital allocation here under this new management team?
Lizzie, thanks for that. Tor was wondering when someone was going to congratulate him. As far as the strategy, I think this leadership transition is really about stability and continuity. As you know, we are -- our long-term plan is pretty well laid out in our order book. And really, it's -- I have been fortunate to have worked side-by-side with Tor for 20 years and also the executive committee who I am a part of. And I think together, we will continue to execute on the strategy that we've laid out for ourselves. And it's really to ensure not just the investor community, but more importantly, our guests that Viking will remain committed and true to who we are as a company and to the guest experience.
Makes sense. Got it. And then to ask Trey's question, for 2027, just on the like-for-like. I appreciate all the comments and color you've given so far in terms of the '27 booking curve. And I appreciate the mix considerations, I think more India, more Egypt. Is there a way to just think about on a like-for-like basis, whether that's Egypt versus Egypt a year prior, Europe versus Europe? Just how kind of that like-for-like pricing is tracking so far for 2027 specifically to normalize for that mix, I suppose?
I think for 2027 at the end of the day, our -- what we have sold to date is some of our higher-yielding itineraries. And so to your point, Egypt has sold well for '27. So that is skewing our pricing up, but I don't think we can provide the like-for-like information at this time. We're a 38% sold. So it's not really something that we should provide today. We have, like I said, 60-plus percent of capacity left that we still need to sell for 2027. We are in a great position. I think not many can say that for the '27 season sitting here in May, that you're already 38% sold with pricing ahead year-over-year.
So we are quite pleased. But overall, we maintain that our goal is mid-single-digit yield growth and that will be a combination of pricing increases, ancillary revenue, deployment mix. So we will approach each season with all 3 in mind and not more to try to get -- or try to reach our goal.
The next question will be from David Katz from Jefferies.
Congrats all around and yes, Tor, for building a strong team over a long period of time. I wanted to just double-click on the capital allocation question. We obviously all eye $4 billion and our imaginations run in all different directions. How are you thinking about that philosophically? Do you look at circumstances where the world's visibility may be a little bit lower as an opportunity? Or do you take a more conservative approach to that? And any boundaries you can give us or color you can give us on the kinds of things you'd like to add would be helpful.
Sure. The -- one of the benefits of having been an executive team together for 20 years is we've seen things go up and things go down, particularly in the travel industry. And this cash really allows us to continue our growth plans with a measure of stability for Viking and gives us an ability to make these long-term plans through 2032 or 2034. So our top priority is to reinvest cash in the business to generate strong returns. And this, of course, includes our strong order book.
Our guiding principles when we think about how else we can deploy cash or really based on 3 things. Is it scalable? Is it margin accretive? And then is it also -- will it add to the brand? Is it complementary to the brand and within the brand ethos? And we've also said that we -- to the extent that we are able to, we -- our preference is to own and operate because then you can control the experience from beginning to end, which is so important to us.
As far as the cash, I think today, given what we're experiencing from the macroeconomic environment, this cash allows us to behave responsibly with our guests. And I think that's all we can say about capital allocation.
Okay. Fair enough. And just going back to the initial commentary, Leah, around fuel. Any color you can provide on how we should think about your purchasing for 2027? And when that -- when and how that occurs, just so that we can sort of mark you to market as we go.
Sure. So from a fuel perspective, as Linh mentioned, we are -- we enter into fixed price contracts for River. So the 2026 is largely fixed price set in 2025. And from an Ocean perspective, we do have fuel-efficient vessels. Our operations team are highly experienced in managing through times where fuel prices may go up and down. Our Ocean fleet is entirely equipped with closed-loop scrubbers, which allow us to operate using heavy fuel oil. And then we are also able to avail ourselves of shore power.
I think at this stage, with fuel prices where they are, we are -- we don't feel this is the right time to either enter into fuel contracts or into hedges. We can assess that as the year progresses. But to level set what the exposure is because of our -- the fuel-efficient designs of our ships, fuel as a percentage of adjusted gross margin is only 4%. So our fuel expense exposure is quite manageable.
The next question will be from Conor Cunningham from Melius Research.
Congrats to everyone. It's great to hear. Just on Egypt. So last quarter, you talked a little bit about the headwinds that you were facing there, and I know that you're back to sailing within that market. And can you just talk about like how that's trended from -- I assume the operational -- or the disruptions you talked about on the booking curve were there. But it seems like it snapped back even better on the demand and pricing side. So if you could just talk about that a little bit, that would be helpful.
I think for Egypt. It is a great itinerary, high yielding, a wonderful experience.
One second. Linh, I think your mic is -- here you go.
Sorry. Thank you, Conor. So as it relates to Egypt, I think for Egypt, it is a great itinerary. It's a wonderful experience. Viking does it well. It's high yielding. But as a reminder, it is a small percentage of our capacity. It's 8 ships we're operating this year. Guest count is about 80 guests per ship on average. So as it relates to how it's progressing, obviously, for 2026, we did cancel a couple of weeks. It is selling well for 2027. I think we believe in the product. We believe in the experience, and we have a strong order book for Egypt.
Okay. And then maybe just following up on David's question around capital allocation. So you've historically taken a shakier macro environment as an opportunity to be pretty aggressive. And I don't think that there's another travel company out there that has current bookings for '27 like you guys do. So is it just the fact -- like ignoring the shareholder returns and all that stuff, but is it just the fact that there isn't you haven't seen an opportunity to really scale like the shore side of the business? Is it just the assets aren't available or the price points are different? Just if you could talk a little bit about that a little bit more, I think that would be helpful.
I'm being pointed out. I feel I should earn my [ keep ] today too. I think we have looked at a couple of things, but we have been very, very disciplined. It has to be really the Viking brand, and it's not many that fit the bill. So I think it will take a rare opportunity for us to look at anything else than what we're doing. So I think the opportunities we have for organic growth are significant, and we'll just make sure we do that. If something dramatic comes along, we'll have a look at it, but it has to fit the brand. And I think that's one of the key strengths of us as a company that we don't -- we are not conglomerate of anything, least of all brands. So that's what I can say.
And we have good returns on our investments in the existing business. And that is largely related to the way we design our ships and all that kind of stuff, when you look at the return on invested capital and so forth. So as long as we can have good returns there, I think that should be the priority. But I'll look at this more from higher up now in the future. But I think we're in good hands.
The next question will be from Meredith Jensen from HSBC.
Excited to watch the next few decades of the progression of Viking. And quickly on China, I was really interested to hear about the reflagging of Viking Yidun and I was hoping you could speak a little bit more about the brand building among Chinese travelers, early learnings from the experience center and sort of a road map there, both for sort of coastal river and maybe Yangtze, that would be great.
Maybe I can make a couple of comments on that. Our -- we started our China business, I think it was 2003, '04 or thereabout where we had ships on the Yangtze. They were then owned by Chinese operators and the hotel management services and we marketed that to Western people. But then came [indiscernible] and we said let's do it differently.
So we then said maybe our focus ought to be in the same way as we have the current business where we focus on English speaking people, let's make a product for the Mandarin speaking, for the Chinese. So I think it's taken us a few years to develop the business we have. We now have 4 River vessels, as you might know, on the rivers in Europe with the Chinese customers and the Chinese crew. And we had the joint venture with China Merchants with Viking Yidun.
Again, that was initially operating in domestic China waters. But it's not so easy to do that, and the price competition is fantastic and difficult to differentiate ourselves. So I think what we are more aiming to be that when Chinese want to go to Europe, either by a river or by ocean, there should be go -- think Viking. And I think we have really -- we are in process of establishing a potentially well recognizable brand.
It will take time, but we are patient. And I think that's one of the areas where I'd like to do a little bit more thinking in the coming years. It's a big opportunity, as we all know. But we -- now we'll operate that ship in the European waters. And as a matter of fact, even under Norwegian flag.
Thanks for the visibility on that, Tor. That's super helpful. And just finally, I know Viking has been very focused on minimizing environmental impact. And I know that Libra is launching later this year. And I was hoping you might speak a little bit more about the accessibility of propulsion technology, sort of unit economics there and how you and Fincantieri might scale further as Astrea comes and other ships come along?
The whole regulatory environment also in shipping is quite strange. And unfortunately, it is not always a science that wins. But we have looked very carefully at this. So we said if we're going to be a true zero-emission product, then that is hydrogen. So we have hydrogen fuel cells, which will cover Norwegian Fjords. About 1/3 of the capacity of the propulsion.
Well, of course, hydrogen is a very expensive fuel, too. So we have to trade one off against the other, and it's not easy to -- easily available. But at least we feel that we are setting a direction of travel for the future of shipping. And some of you know that I personally have not a very high affinity for liquefied natural gas, which is a worse from a global warming point of view. It's clean products, don't get me wrong from -- in terms of [indiscernible] and so forth, but global warming is bad. But it seems that people, ignore that. So it may be okay. But we -- for the time being, we stand by what we have said, and we continue.
The vessels we have, have diesel propulsion with scrubbers and our scrubbers are, of course, of the advanced sort. We do not -- we have closed-loop scrubbers. So we don't send stuff back into the oceans. We are looking at other methodologies too. But that's -- in addition to China, that's going to be my other pet project to keep me out of the hair of the executives of Viking.
Well, I'm sure Viking will continue to be as contrarian as it has been in the past.
Thank you. That concludes today's Q&A session. I will now turn the conference back over to Leah Talactac, Viking's President and CEO, for closing remarks.
I wish to thank everyone for joining on today's call. For additional context on our recent leadership transition, we encourage you to view a video which was beautifully narrated by Karine Hagen in the Investor Relations section of our website at ir.viking.com. Have a great day, and see you next quarter.
Thank you. This concludes today's conference, and you may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.
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Viking Holdings — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
Viking Holdings — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning. My name is Paul, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to Viking's Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. As a reminder, this call is being recorded. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to turn the program to your host for today's conference, Vice President of Investor Relations, Carola Mengolini.
Good morning, everyone, and welcome to Viking's Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Earnings Conference Call. I am joined by Tor Hagen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; and Leah Talactac, President and Chief Financial Officer. Also available during the Q&A session is Linh Banh, Executive Vice President of Finance.
Before we get started, please note our cautionary statements regarding forward-looking information. During the call, management may discuss information that is forward-looking and involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results to be different than those expressed or implied. Please evaluate the forward-looking information in the context of these factors, which are detailed in today's press release as well as in our filings with the SEC. The forward-looking statements are as of today, and we assume no obligation to update or supplement these statements.
We may also refer to certain non-IFRS financial metrics, which are reconciled and described in our press release posted on our Investor Relations website at ir.viking.com.
Tor and Leah will provide a strategic overview of the company, a recap of our fourth quarter and full year results and an update of the current booking environment. We will then open the call for your questions. To supplement today's call, we have prepared an earnings presentation that is also available on our Investor Relations website.
With that, I am pleased to turn the call over to Tor.
Thank you, Carola. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. In our first full year as a public company, we've delivered very strong financial results, and I think we accomplished a great deal as our business continues to grow.
If you turn to Slide 3, a I'll begin by highlighting our fleet, which remains at the center of our strategy. 2025 was marked by significant milestone, surpassing 100 ships. I believe that this accomplishment reflects our innovative approach and decades of thoughtful growth. From our humble beginnings in 1997 with just 4 river ships and 2 cell phones, we have steadily built a global business that now operates on all 7 continents, spanning river, ocean and Expedition cruising.
Today, our fleet consists of 89 river vessels, 12 ocean ships and 2 expedition ships, all share the unique Scandinavian design and deliver the consistency and quality that our guests expect from Viking. As part of our ongoing fleet expansion, we will soon operate the world's first hydrogen powered cruise ship, capable of operating part of the time with 0 emissions, something I'm particularly proud of. We believe that innovation should be practical and thoughtfully implemented.
Also during the year, we continued to expand into new and exciting destinations. A highlight was the announcement of our new river in India, a region rich in history and cultural depth. At the same time, we increased our role on the Nile and on the Mekong Rivers. In parallel to all this, we strengthened and expanded partnerships across the arts, culture and scientific institutions. These partnerships support brand awareness and local engagement among our target demographic. Moreover, in many cases, they also introduce opportunities to enhance the guest experience via unique privileged access unavailable through other travel providers.
As you can see, we pursue growth with an intention, expanding access, increasing choice and enriching the cultural experiences that set Viking product apart. I'm very pleased that the milestones we achieved in 2025 supported an exceptional fleet and with it an exceptional financial performance.
Regarding our fleet, you can see on the next 2 slides, some of the features that make our ships such as a strong driver of our results. I will start with Ocean on Slide 4. As it pertains to our ocean fleet, we have one of the youngest fleets in the cruise industry. Our state-of-the-art efficient design eliminates wasted space and extra wide on board, while maximizing gas comfort and uprising fuel consumption. Moreover, our ocean ships with a sleek hole design and closed-loop scrubbers allow us to use more cost-efficient fuel.
These attributes help us manage fuel costs and times of adversity. The layout and onboard offering of our ocean ship also allow us to operate with fewer crew without diminishing our high level of service. All these elements improved ship profitability.
If we now focus on the River on Slide 5, most of our river vessels are long ships, a unique type of ship designed for European rivers. These ships include design features such as patented asymmetrical corridors and a square bowl that allows for 3 full decks. With this design, we can accommodate up to 190 guests which is more than the average European River vessel, improving their long-term profitability.
As it pertains to fuel cost, the River operation has fixed price contract for a significant portion of the 2026 season. Within each product, our ships are indistinguishable to our guests. Potential guests swap by itinerary rather than a specific ship or age of ship and it allows older ships to achieve similar yields even when introducing new ships. On average and based on contribution to operations, the payback here for an ocean ship is about 5 to 6 years, and the payback period for a long ship is about 4 to 5 years.
Taken together, these characteristics show how the design, efficiency and consistency of our ships translate directly into a very good financial performance, which was particularly strong in 2025.
Now turning to Slide 6. You can see that we increased the capacity by 12% year-over-year. This reflects both the expansion of our fleet and the continued demand for our product. At the same time, our net yields grew 7.4% demonstrating our ability to attract high-quality demand and to maintain pricing power. Together, these factors drove a 21.9% increase in total revenue which reached a record of $6.5 billion in 2025. This strong top line momentum translated into a meaningful profitability.
Our adjusted EBITDA reached almost $1.9 billion, an increase of 38.8% year-over-year, reflecting not only higher revenues, but also the benefits of scale, operational efficiency and disciplined cost management. And lastly, our adjusted net income was $1.2 billion, 43.9% higher than last year. We are very proud of this performance, given the continued investments we are making to support our long-term growth.
Now our 2025 performance is best understood and appreciated in the context of our long-standing track record of strong consistent results. As you can see on Slide 7, for 2025, every major financial metric outperformed the compound annual growth rates shown on the slide, which are all very good. I believe that these trends reinforce that our 2025 results were not driven by a single good year, but by sustained demand, long-term planning, disciplined execution and a strong business model.
Additionally, on the next slide, #8, you can see in a measurable way, the strength of our demand. Viking has consistently increased capacity while increasing yields and maintaining high occupancy levels. Together, these trends reflected long-term resilience of our business and our ability to execute consistently. In this context, a strong financial performance is part of the story. It's also important to review additional metrics that validate our growth trajectory.
These are on Slide 9 and highlight the depth of our guest loyalty, our market position and our strength of our balance sheet. In 2025, 54% of our guests sailed with Viking as repeat travelers, a number that continues to grow and that is a clear sign of the trust they've placed in our brand. Moreover, more than half our bookings were made directly through Viking. This provides a meaningful long-term advantage in how we manage demand and engage with our guests.
On top of this, we continue to hold a leading market share position with a 52% share of the North American outbound river market and a 27% share of the luxury ocean market. In addition to all this, we managed our balance sheet well. We ended the year with 45.8% return on invested capital and a net leverage ratio of 1.1x. Overall, these results reflect our ability to achieve profitable growth while staying true to our principles of financial discipline and long-term value creation. Beyond the financial results, this consistency is also reflected in the recognition we continue to receive from our guests and the industry.
On the next slide, #10, we have highlighted some of the many accolades we have received during the year. These awards are particularly meaningful because they're based on guest feedback reinforcing that our differentiated approach continues to resonate with our core demographic.
In closing, I would like to highlight that even as business continues to evolve, the principles that define Viking and guide every decision we make are unchanged. And these principles are shown on Slide 11. First, we remain unwavering in our commitment to obsess over our guests, making sure that we deliver an excellent travel experience at good value. Second, we continue to treat our employees as part of our extended family, recognize that their dedication and care are central to everything we do.
Third, we will continue to take a contrarian approach when we believe it serves the long-term interest of the business. And finally, we continue to do what we believe is right for the environment.
With that, I will return to Leah to discuss our financials.
Thank you, Tor, and good morning, everyone. We are very pleased to report a strong fourth quarter, capping a year of exceptional financial performance.
On Slide 13, you can see our key financial metrics. On a consolidated basis and for the fourth quarter, total revenue was $1.7 billion, increasing 27.8% year-over-year driven by higher capacity, higher occupancy and higher revenue per PCD. Adjusted gross margin was $1.1 billion, up 27.3% year-over-year resulting in a net yield of $546, 7.7% higher than the fourth quarter of 2024. Vessel operating expenses, excluding fuel per capacity PCD increased 2.6% this quarter compared to the same time last year.
Adjusted EBITDA totaled $463 million, an improvement of $157 million or 51.3% over the fourth quarter of 2024. I will highlight that our adjusted EBITDA margin reached 41.8% this quarter, representing an increase of 663 basis points compared to the same period last year. Net income for the fourth quarter of 2025 was $300 million compared to $104 million for the same period in 2024. The net income for the fourth quarter of 2024 includes a loss of $96 million from the revaluation of warrants issued by the company due to stock price appreciation. The fourth quarter of 2024 was the final quarter impacted by the warrant revaluation.
And lastly, adjusted net income attributable to Viking Holdings Limited was $298 million and adjusted EPS was $0.67, 48.3% higher than the fourth quarter of 2024. Overall, we are very pleased and proud to close the year with a great fourth quarter delivering strong revenue growth and meaningful margin expansion.
Now I will briefly discuss our two reportable segments, River and Ocean, which are on Slide 14. Unless noted, I will be referring to metrics for the full year ending December 31. For the River segment, our capacity PCDs increased 6.5% year-over-year. The increase was driven by the addition of 2 vessels delivered in 2024 and 6 vessels delivered in 2025. During the 2025 season, these vessels operated across multiple regions of the world, including Europe, Egypt, Vietnam and Cambodia. Adjusted gross margin grew 16.2% year-over-year to $1.9 billion, and net yield was $57, up 8.4% year-over-year. Occupancy was 96% for the year.
For Ocean capacity PCDs increased 17.9% year-over-year, driven by the delivery of the Viking Vella in December of 2024 and the addition of the Viking Vesta in July of 2025. Adjusted gross margin increased 30.9% year-over-year to almost $2 billion, and net yield was $572, up 9.7% compared to the previous year. Occupancy for the period was 95%.
As Tor mentioned, these great results reflect the strong demand from our core consumer, the loyalty of our guests, the value of our premium products and the dedication of our employees to deliver exceptional experiences across all 7 continents.
I will now shift our focus to some metrics related to the balance sheet. On Slide 15, you can see that we have a strong liquidity position. As of December 31, 2025, we had total cash and cash equivalents of $3.8 billion and an undrawn revolver of $1 billion. Our net debt was $2.1 billion, and we finished the year with a net leverage ratio of 1.1x. Also on Slide 15, you will see our current bond maturity profile with all maturities falling in 2028 and beyond. In addition, as of December 31, 2025, deferred revenue totaled $4.6 billion. Taking these factors together, we believe that our liquidity position remains a clear source of strength, supported by ample balance sheet flexibility and a long-dated bond maturity profile. This position gives us the confidence in our ability to support operations, invest in our growth, and pursue strategic opportunities as they arise.
With this, I'd like to confirm our debt amortization for 2026. As of December 31, 2025, the scheduled principal payments were $397 million. From a committed capital expenditure perspective and for the full year 2026, the total expected committed ship CapEx is about $1.4 billion or $500 million net of financing.
With that, I will hand it back to Tor to discuss our business outlook, including our booking curves.
Thanks, Leah. If we move to Slide 17, you will see that 2026 is shaping up to be another great year, as the demand for our core products continues to be very strong. As of February 15, we were already 86% booked for the 2026 season. This is in line with the same time last year while our capacity is increasing by 7%. We have $6 billion of advanced bookings, which is 13% higher than the 2025 season at the same point in time. Let's now review the booking curves, which are all as of February 15, 2026.
On the next slide, you will see our curves for Ocean Cruises. This is Slide 18. The yellow line shows the bookings for 2026. As you can see, we have sold $2.7 billion of advanced bookings, which is 16% higher than last year at the same point in time. Our operating capacity is up 9% in 2026. And we have shown 87% of this capacity at very good rates. As of February 15, advanced bookings per PCD were $787 compared to $746 at the same point in 2025. Our fleet expansion for ocean continues to advance in a prudent and strategic manner. This year, we expect 2 new ocean ships to join the fleet. The Viking Mira during the second quarter and Viking Libra in the fourth quarter.
It is important to note that this year's capacity growth comes on top of an 18% capacity increase in 2025. Taken together, the momentum underscores another strong year of demand for our ocean business.
If we move to Slide 19, a you will see the current river cruises. Now before we move on, I'd like to provide an update regarding our River newbuild program. One of our shipyards informed us that they experienced temporary technological disruptions and resource availability issues, which affected certain production lines. As a result of delivery timelines for 8 of our long ships have been adjusted. The 2 vessels originally scheduled for December 2025 will now be delivered in 2026. Additionally, as the yard works through the impact of workflow sequence, 6 ships originally scheduled for delivery in the first half of '26 will now be delivered later in that year.
As a result, we have adjusted our 2026 capacity for River, which is now 6% higher than 2025, last quarter, we reported a 10% increase. Importantly, the yard has assured us that these disruptions are temporary and they've already implemented corrective measures. Their teams are working to restore full technological functionality and are allocating resources to return to their regular scheduling cadence. We are in continuous communication with them, and we remain confident in their ability to deliver the vessels within the updated timeline.
We believe that the impact of these changes to the advanced booking curves and our financial metrics for '26 are immaterial. Moreover, while these adjustments shift certain delivery dates, they do not affect our long-term growth plans. We will now turn again attention to the booking curves. Advanced bookings for 2026 are shown by the yellow line, which follows a great trajectory. For Rivers, we have already sold $2.8 billion, which is a very good number, 10% higher than last year. Overall, we have sold 85% of our operating capacity at very strong rates, averaging $906 per day compared with $841 last year.
These are very good trends for 2026, and they offer a clear illustration of the strength of our demand. Our focus at this time is on selling the remaining capacity for the 2026 season while preparing for the start of the primary river cruising season, which begins in April. We will not be sharing information on future season yet. However, please note that both the 2027 and the '28 seasons are open for sale.
Now Leah will add some color to our order book and capacity.
Thank you, Tor. Moving to Slide 20. Since our last earnings release, we entered into option agreements for 2 additional Ocean ships to be delivered in 2034 and bringing our total planned additions, including the options to 16 new Ocean ships over the next 9 years. And we also entered into shipbuilding commitments for 2 additional expedition ships scheduled to be delivered in 2030 and 2031. We are very pleased to add these ships to our order book as demand for the Viking expedition product remains very strong. This is a product that truly resonates with our loyal guests who are eager to explore new destinations with Viking. By adding 2 more ships, we can thoughtfully scale a category where our brand has been recognized for delivering exceptional travel experiences.
As it pertains to our 2026 capacity, similar to past seasons, more than 70% of the capacity from our core products in 2026 will be in Europe. Before we close our prepared remarks and move into the questions, I want to bring you up to date on the current developments in the Middle East. We are monitoring developments closely, particularly as they relate to our operations in Egypt, which represent roughly 2% of our overall capacity. We are prepared to make adjustments in operations if this should become necessary from the point of view of the safety and comfort of our guests and crew.
I will also highlight, as Tor already mentioned that as it pertains to fuel, our River operation has fixed price contracts for a significant portion of the 2026 season, and our ocean fleet is designed with fuel efficiency in mind. While we continue to monitor these developments and their potential implications for our business, our thoughts are with all those impacted, and we hope for a swift deescalation and the path towards lasting piece.
With this, I conclude our prepared remarks. I'll now turn it back to the operator to take questions.
[Operator Instructions] And the first question today is coming from Steve Wieczynski from Stifel.
2. Question Answer
Sorry about that. Can you hear me now? All good?
Yes, go ahead.
So Tor or Leah, if we think about 2026, we can clearly see the curves, and we can see that the curves have essentially normalized versus where we were at this point last year. You're now coming off, I think it's 4 straight years of yield growth north of 7%. So I guess my question is, if we think about '26 and look, I fully understand you don't give firm guidance. But based on the curves and advanced bookings and the fact you're almost 90% sold, it seems like yield growth will still be very solid this year, somewhere in that 5% to, let's call it, 7% range. Am I kind of thinking about it the right way?
Steve, I think we will point you back to the curves, which is what you've referenced. So as of what we see today, we do have 86% of our bookings currently sold with a 13% advance booking growth with a 7% capacity PCD increase. And what you can also see is that we have been able to maintain that cadence from 2017 to 2025. So I think the curves speak for themselves. And I don't know that we can say much more than that, but I think that your extrapolation makes sense from our point of view today.
Okay. Got you. And then second question, I want to go back to the current -- the uncertain geopolitical backdrop. Obviously, a lot going on around the world, especially in the Middle East, which Leah, you touched on in your prepared remarks. But maybe for Tor, wondering if you could give us a reminder of how your business, especially on the River side has performed when there has been uncertainty in that region.
Trying to understand if we should be expecting any material change in demand in the near term until there is more clarity around what's going on in the Middle East.
Maybe I could give a long-term perspective on this. But as you know, I've been in this business for a long time. And many, many years ago, events like this would have been creating tremors in many Board rooms but I think American customers and particularly the type of customers that we have are well educated in the world and then nowhere are different places. So I think what we've seen in the past is that we haven't really been significantly impacted. You have a little blip when things happen and then they go back to normal. And you can say here, things happen very rapidly in the Middle East situation, of course. But I can have -- for example, we had a group in Jordan earlier in the week and there were 107 people, and we said there's anyone who want to go home. And two of them said we would like to go home.
So people are very fairly relaxed about all this. Of course, the travel warning that came out last night after this was recorded, changes things a bit. Hopefully, that goes away, too. But of course, it's a very limited part of our inventory, which is related to Egypt and Egypt is far away from where the troubles are. So of course, travel warnings are never nice and maybe they're basically something real. But people are not -- I think our guests are really quite well versed and where the bad things happen. We don't minimize it, but I think things come and things go, and we will deal with it. Of course, always taking care of our guests.
So Steve, I'd also like to add that as Tor mentioned, our guests are fairly well educated. They know where areas of conflict are in relative to where they will be traveling to. But also, we are 86% sold for the 2026 season, and that's another benefit of the curves that we have the ability to kind of wait out or wait for consumer reaction to catch up. And so for '26, we're still solidly booked and then we have time to address any reactions that the booking curve may have to current geopolitical events.
The next question will be from Robin Farley from UBS.
Just looking at your -- what low leverage you have ending the year, can you talk a little bit about whether at this point you might think about a dividend or something that one could argue is not the most efficient capital structure given how low your leverage is?
Yes, so I think events that are happening currently remind us why the company likes to have strong cash balances and why we like to be prudent with our balance sheet. But having said that, I think it's still a little bit premature for us to think about share repurchases or dividends. It's not something that we would necessarily rule out, but we do have a strong order book and we do have options that are quite far out. And so I think for the time being, that's not something that we would entertain, but not to be ruled out for the future.
Okay. And then for my follow-up, just on the addition of two more expedition ship orders. I feel like in the past, I maybe remember Tor saying that expedition while it is much higher priced than a lot of the other River and Ocean product you have that maybe there wasn't as much growth in demand there just because there's a lot of expedition capacity that's out there. So I'm just wondering if these two expedition ship orders kind of signal that maybe there's been an increase in demand on the expedition side that you're seeing over the long term? Or maybe these ships are going somewhere that are different than where your current expedition ships are?
I think we plan to deploy these vessels pretty much in the same alternatives as the current vessels. Of course, it has been a while since the first two were built. And when we look at booking curves, which we have also for expedition, we don't share it with you at this time. But you'll see that a relatively the bookings they are very strong, of course, since our supply has been limited, so you can almost read out that something needs to be done, and that's why we placed the order.
The next question will be from Matthew Boss from JPMorgan.
Congrats on another nice quarter. So could you elaborate on the acceleration in advanced bookings per PCD to 6% growth relative to 5.5%, 3 months back? Maybe just within that, what are you seeing from repeat guests relative to new-to-brand customers?
Matt, hope you're doing well. I think obviously, the price going from 5.5% to 6% is a good indication of how demand is looking for us. We are 86% sold, so we have a little bit more to go. And our goal is always to balance both price and our guest experience, feeling like they got good value for the experience they received. So I think we still aim for that mid-single-digit yield growth. That's something that is still a focus for us for 2026.
As it relates to new to brand and passengers, we do have a slide in the deck, our past guest repeat rate for 2025 season, slightly ticked up. It was about 1%. So we're still seeing a good balance between the two. So we're pleased with that.
Great. And then maybe, Leah, could you speak to the strength in Ocean pricing that you're seeing advanced bookings per PCD accelerated by 100 basis points versus 3 months ago? And just any change in demand momentum at all that you're seeing for your European sailings today?
Sure. So for the Ocean bookings, I think we do have dynamic pricing, we react to what the demand and the consumer interest is. So what you see there is in response to that. But it remains the same answer, which is that we want to be thoughtful about pricing increases. Our goal is the mid-single-digit increases in yields year-over-year. And really, it's about having the value proposition for our guests because of that repeat. The importance for us to make sure that the guests don't see this as a one-off travel experience for them, rather it's something that they want to continue to do as they think about their future journeys.
The next question will be from Connor Cunningham from Melius Research.
Maybe to keep along that line of questioning. I was hoping to get your perspective on occupancy versus pricing going forward. I mean, your occupancy is basically at all-time highs, I think, now. So just -- how do you approach the strategy going forward in general? And do you still see upside to occupancy overall? Or I mean I think 100% is pretty difficult. Just any thoughts there would be helpful.
Yes. That's exactly right. So unlike the other Ocean cruises where they have triples or more than two people, we only have two people per cabin. So our occupancy will never be more than 100%. And with single supplements or people who travel singly that kind of brings down our occupancy 1 to 2 percentage points. So I think with our goal, where you see 95% occupancy, that's essentially sold out. So our strategy is to sell out the ships and manage the price increases as we've discussed, which is really creating value for guests, making sure that they find the value proposition attractive.
Okay. Helpful. And then I just want to ring fence the two issues that you flagged a little bit here. Just on the delivery delays from -- on the River ships, is there any re-accommodation expenses associated with that, that we need to be aware of? And just on the 2% Egypt exposure that you talked about, is that a good proxy for its overall contribution from -- to profitability as well?
Yes. On the -- I'm not sure I understand your question on the river ships, but let me try. Of course, it's a delay. So the revenue will be impacted this year, not so much, but it will be impacted and the operating cost to offset that. There may be some other offsets we can have. It shouldn't have happened, but things happen. And I think we are very pleased to say that from what we can see, it's now entirely under control, and the ships should be delivered as now indicated and the 2027 deliveries should not be impacted at all. I don't know whether that is your question at all or not?
Can I also say that -- and then I'll turn it back over to you, Tor, on Egypt.. But on the delay of -- that's one of the benefits of our identical vessels, particularly in River. So our guest book based on itinerary, not necessarily what's new and coming online. And so we were able to accommodate some of them to other ships that are traveling in the same itinerary that they had originally booked. So there are minimal if any, reaccommodation expenses. And then Tor, I'll turn it back to you for Egypt's commentary.
No, you handled it so well. Why don't you continue?
Okay. So with respect to Egypt, in the prepared remarks, we did say that we were ready to make any adjustments in case there were things like this updated travel advisory. So with respect to Egypt, we're in the process of notifying guests that we are temporarily pausing Egypt itineraries through March 31, 2026. It's really important for us that our guests feel safe and our crew feel safe. And I think that's the basis from which the brand loyalty really -- that's the foundation of it.
This represents about 40 voyages with less than 3,000 guests impacted. So as a reminder, Egypt is only 3% of our total capacity, so we do not see this as a material impact to the business.
The next question will be from James Hardiman from Citi.
Just as a clarification, I think you already answered this effectively, but the River yard issues, it doesn't seem like that's impacting the booking curves at all. If so, let me know. But then anything that you'd be willing to share in terms of the monthly booking trends past '25, right, past the end of the quarter? I think it was a year ago where you first spoke to some softness in February, we've now lapped that. Maybe any update there would be great.
Okay. So as far as the booking curves that you -- I think we pointed back to the curves, we had a strong first couple of months of the wave season and you see that with the 86% sold and also the pricing increases that we've presented today. And sorry, there was a second part to your question that I think I might have missed. Can you repeat it?
Just the River yard delays if that impacted that curve in any meaningful way?
Yes, yes. And so I point back to the answer, which is it does not really affect the curves in the sense that because the ships are identical, we were able to reaccommodate most of the guests who were impacted to continue sailing in the itineraries they had originally booked. So they're not really -- they're swapping based on itinerary and not necessarily vintage of ship.
Got it. And then obviously, it's too early to have any quantification on 2027. But I just wanted to hear any color on those Indian River itineraries just given that they are what's going to be new for next year. Any thoughts on initial demand trends there? How should we be thinking about that market? How does that pricing compare? I know when you got into Egypt, that was a nice -- I think it was a nice pricing sort of benefit that showed up in some of these curves. But any thoughts on India as we look to next year?
Sure. So India, it was first open to our past passengers, and it was overwhelmingly supported by them. So we were sold out a few weeks, a couple of weeks, 3 weeks as soon as it opened. And it is yielding at higher rates similar to how Egypt's pricing, also is higher. Linh, do you have any additional color you'd like to share?
No, I agree. I mean I think our past guest support and loyalty is great. It's reflected in new itineraries when we open for sale, and that was no different with India.
The next question will be from Andrew Didora from Bank of America.
So the 86% book for this year, obviously, very strong, seems fairly consistent with where you've been in the last several years. Maybe if I pick maybe ask about the 14% that is not sold. Just curious of what's not sold? What's the type of product or type of itinerary that is left to sell? Just kind of want to get a sense of what makes up that remaining 14%? Is that typically come at a premium at a discount kind of yield neutral? Just curious what's left out there.
Sure. Andrew, I think given we're sitting here in early March or the cursor as of mid-February, what is generally remaining to sell is the fourth quarter. So that is our low season. Those guests do book closer in. I mean we do have probably some remaining cabins in the third quarter, et cetera, but a majority of that 14% is the fourth quarter, and that's similar year-over-year.
Got it. And then I appreciate the commentary on fuel. I know it's a small part of your cost structure. But I guess, Brent is up 35% or so this year. Just your fuel cost in '25 versus '24 were pretty flattish. I think that I would expect that to change this year. Anything -- any color you can give just in terms of that $20-plus move in crude, what kind of the like-for-like EBITDA impact could be on the business? I just want to hone in on that a little bit more.
Sure. So I mean, I think at the end of the day, we took a lot of time to design our ships to be fuel efficient. And so for oceans, we do use heavy fuel. Obviously, right now, the market is where it is. But I think the team has done a really good job of managing through times like this. We are monitoring where fuel prices are, and we will act accordingly. For River, we have entered into fixed price contracts for a significant portion of the '26 season.
The next question will be from David Katz from Jefferies.
Congrats on the quarter and appreciate all the details so far. What I wanted to ask is that you obviously continue to put up outsized growth and project outside growth with further capacity, how do you think about the depth of the market that you are growing into, right? Are there new to cruise customers that you're getting to explore? Are your existing customers sailing more? How do you think about a, say, total addressable market, I suppose, is the essence of the question?
Yes. I think maybe -- Tor, I can handle that here. I think maybe even we were -- have been a bit surprised by the fantastic demand we have had for our product, both the Rivers and the Ocean. But I think when we analyze it and look at where our guests come from, we see that many of our new-to-brand guests, both on the Rivers and on the Oceans come from the established ocean cruise lines. And they are really a guest who are not so happy with being on huge ships with lots of screaming kids, our policy on kids and casinos and the like.
So they've graduated from being on noise entertainment places to being on more calm peaceful places, but they can enjoy their books and themselves. So I think we really found -- I know what we knew what we did when we designed it, but I think we underestimated people's reluctance to being on these other ships. Of course, they're great for kids, and they'll be great for moneymaking and so forth, don't get me wrong. But I think it's a good source of business for us. And of course, you have seen that some of the other people have started to come in our slipstream to see what they can do in the same field, too.
So I think we haven't tried to quantify the total addressable market, but we have all confidence that the order book will be relatively easy to fill. So that's all I can say.
Yes. And I'd like to add to that. Yes, and we have a huge brand awareness when it comes to river cruising, and that is also another avenue through which we expand into the total addressable market of people who would not oridinarily contemplate a cruise. And when they join Viking River Cruise, then they see that there is a different way to travel and that then creates a feeder into that addressable market for the other products that we have in our portfolio. So it's a combination of our thoughtfully planned Ocean Expedition, but also this enormous brand value that we have by being over half the market share in River.
Understood. And if I may just follow up quickly, and I am past it, but I appreciate the screaming kid comment. With respect to other entries into the river cruising market? Are you comfortable? And how should we be comfortable that there's enough room in that marketplace for some new entrants to add some ships and that, that's not going to have an impact on you?
I suspect all entrants into markets will have some impact, but the question will it be a negative impact or a positive impact. The negatives, we all know about. But positively, it creates even more buzz around their whole river cuirse concept. So I look forward to seeing the advertising when they say are you tired of being on our big ocean going ships, try one of river ships. That's a wonderful. I'll see what their advertising will sell. So I think we are -- and we have a year 29-year head start on them. So we shouldn't really be unduly worried about it, I would say.
And I think it's similar on the disposal side, where you see that others are starting to copy us there, too. They've been in the business for 50 years. So I think we've done something right. But it means we shouldn't rest on our laurels, but we should build on them, for sure.
The next question will be from Stephen Grambling from Morgan Stanley.
Over the past 3 years, you've had gross margin expansion. Would love to just get your thoughts on some of the drivers of that and any considerations on how that may evolve not only in 2026, but beyond?
Sure. I mean I think we have approached the business with the guests first and what all Tor has mentioned even in his earlier remarks. And with that, we've been able to build our brand, deliver an excellent product, which has led to capacity increases, yield increases and then we've been prudent with operating expense. So all those things combined have led to the margin expansion you see today. I mean, of course, our hope is that we continue that into the future. The management team has done a great job -- and so the goal is to continue that.
And sorry, I just want to make sure I zoom in on specifically gross margin rate, so thinking about the difference between net yield and gross pricing, right, your net yield or your net pricing has been above gross pricing. Normally, we think of that as being things like commissions, transportation, other. Anything in there that's permanent that should be driving it and any impact from fuel prices going up, that could influence how that flow through could look in the year ahead?
Sure. I mean, I think, obviously, we try to be balanced when we approach pricing and cost. And so as the team works through those things, we do our best to ensure there is margin expansion. Obviously, historical performance and no promise for the future, but that's something that we focus on. I think at the end of the day, we are getting the benefit of both price and being prudent with cost.
The next question will be from Brandt Montour from Barclays.
So a question on -- another question on costs. The marketing and sales line, you guys did get a lot of leverage on that line in '25. You didn't get a lot of leverage on that line in '24. Another year of substantial capacity growth, and you guys are now going to be spending, I assume, well over $1 billion on marketing and sales. Maybe you could take us a bit under the hood here and just sort of talk through the leverage that you think you can get, if you can get that this year and what channels you might be expanding to sort of scale with this growing business?
I'm going -- I think I understood the question, but I'll give it a try. So we do feel that we can leverage and scale SG&A. We have -- we are -- we see ourselves not just a cruise operator but also as a marketing company. And as we think about the tools available in the market now with respect to AI and machine learning, there are certainly multiple areas of the business that we can have a broader digital transformation strategy that would help with the cost. So we feel that there could be some scaling or leverage off of our SG&A as capacity increases.
Could I make a comment, please? Maybe I can make another comment in that regard. The way the accounting work, the marketing expenses are expense as incurred. But of course, we are booking so far in advance. So as we grow, it means I know some -- a large portion of our marketing expense this year is related to 2027 operations. So as we grow, you can say, a disproportionate amount of the expenses are charged to the current year rather than to the next year, but to which I really are attributed. So that is something one should take into account when one evaluates these expenses too. This is so common.
No, that's great color. I think what I was trying to get to is the G&A per capacity unit that's the line that I think a lot of us focused on that was down year-over-year in '25, which is great. And so the question is, can you keep that line -- that metric muted were sort of well below yield growth for the next year or 2 years?
We don't guide, but that is something that is certainly in our consideration set, and we will try to leverage SG&A.
And the final question today will be from Patrick Scholes from Truist Securities.
You talked about 86% sold for this year. My question around that is how much of that is, we would say, lock tight nonrefundable at this point?
Generally speaking, our guests not only book in advance, but they also pay in advance. And what we found is that once they are booked and paid, there is generally very low cancellation rates. And we also encourage that by the fact that we engaged them prior to their trip. So we will send them language lessons, things to look forward to, to really make sure that they're looking forward to the trip. So I would say that and you could see this in prior bookings as well and how it developed into results that once they are booked and paid, the booking becomes generally verysticky. And that is why we feel that showing these booking curves are the best factual indication of what the current season looks like.
Okay. My follow-up on that. would be let's just hypothetically and hope it doesn't happen, that things did really continue to escalate. There would be hypothetically fear of travel, but your ships were or your vessels were still sailing, could those who have booked still -- or what percent could still cancel with refund at this point down the road?
Sure. So our cancellation policy is -- generally starts to kick in around 90 days prior to sailing. But having said that, the -- what we've seen in historical patterns is that our guests are quite first in reading a map. And so they can see where the areas of conflicts are and where they're planning to travel. And they also trust the brand, meaning that we will not operate if we feel that it would be unsafe for our guests and our crew. And we've seen that in prior where they will either hold and wait for Viking to make announcements or they will maybe just push it out a little bit later. But generally speaking, the booking curves are pretty sticky. And so -- another part of the equation here also is that with being 86% sold, any cancellations, we still have time to resell that inventory at.
This does conclude today's Q&A session. I will now turn the conference back over to Tor Hagen, Viking's Chairman and CEO for closing remarks.
Well, I want to thank everyone for joining us today on this call. I also thank you for your support and interest in Viking. And I wish you a great day. Have a nice one.
Thank you. This does conclude today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.
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Viking Holdings — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
Viking Holdings — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning. My name is Tom, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to Viking's Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. As a reminder, this call is being recorded. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to turn the program to your host for today's conference, Vice President of Investor Relations, Carola Mengolini.
Good morning, everyone, and welcome to Viking's Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. I am joined by Tor Hagen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; and Leo Talactac, President and Chief Financial Officer. Also available during the Q&A session is Linh Banh, Executive Vice President of Finance. .
Before we get started, please note our cautionary statement regarding forward-looking information. During the call, management may discuss information that is forward-looking and involves known and unknown risks uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results to be different than those expressed or implied. Please evaluate the forward-looking information in the context of these factors, which are detailed in today's press release as well as in our filings with the SEC. The forward-looking statements are as of today, and we assume no obligation to update or supplement these statements.
We may also refer to certain risk non ISRS financial metrics, which are reconciled and described in our press release posted on our Investor Relations website at ir.viking.com.
Tor and Leah will begin today's call with a strategic overview of the business, including a recap of our third quarter results and an update of the current booking environment. Following their remarks, we will open the call for your questions. To supplement today's discussion, an earnings presentation is available on our Investor Relations website. With that, I'm pleased to turn the call over to Tor.
Thank you, Carola, and good morning, everyone. This is a great and memorable quarter with very good financial results, a strong booking environment and highlighted by a significant operational milestones.
Starting on Slide 3. You can see that in the third quarter, net yields increased 7.1% year-over-year. Leah will provide more detail shortly, and I want to highlight that our consolidated net yield this quarter was $617 the highest in Viking's history.
Turning to the overall booking environment. We continue to see strong momentum. As of November 2, 2025, and for our core product, 96% of our 2025 capacity was sold, and 70% of our 2026 capacity was already booked to. I believe that this reflects the strength of the Viking brand, the resilience of our target customers and the appeal of our destination-focused products. As we continue to grow our fleet, this forward visibility gives us confident in our trajectory and in our ability to deliver long-term value to all stakeholders.
I also believe that our well-defined product and clear focus on our customer base have enabled us to build a robust travel platform and support a steady fleet expansion. This has also allowed us to extend the brand into new destinations that further strengthen our guest loyalty. Our guest value and understand Viking, we do not try to be everything to everyone. We focus on the destination and on cultural enrichment while providing an intimate elegant atmosphere on board.
Now if we look at the next slide, #4, you can see how this strategy out a remarkable milestone. We started Viking 28 years ago with four river vessels. And today, we have a fleet of more than 100 ships, 103 to be exact. I believe that this growth reflects both disciplined execution and an innovative approach. First, we have been modernizing river voyages. In addition, we have been reinventing ocean voyages and perfecting the expedition experience. Each of these products is approached with the same philosophy of thoughtful design, cultural debt and operational discipline. We have been modernizing River voyagers by transforming what river cruising can be. We have introduced new elegant and efficient ships with immersive tenders that bring guest closer to the art, history and culture of every destination.
Today, River cruising has become a globally recognized way of travel and Viking with a fleet of 89 river vessels, offer the most extensive and enriching collection of river itineraries across the world. We have also been reinventing ocean by bringing the same vision that is modernizing the River Cruising. We are redefining what an ocean works can be introducing new small elegant ships designed not for entertainment, but for enrichment.
At Viking, we said that we are for the thinking person. True to that promise, our ocean itineraries with a fleet of 12 ships focus on cultural discovery and meaningful experiences, bringing our guests closer to the world's most inspiring destinations.
And lastly, we have been perfecting the expedition experience. With purpose-built ships, we enable our guests to explore the most remote regions of the parent from Antarctica to the Artic and also closer to on North America's great Lakes. These itineraries are designed with safety and comfort at the core by placing science, exploration and sustainability at the heart of every journey. In doing so, we are creating a new category of travel on that feels less like tourism and more like meaningful discovery.
This innovative approach is also reflected in the extraordinary breadth of our offerings. As shown on Slide 5, we are currently providing itineraries that cumulatively span more than 85 countries across all seven continents, all five oceans, 21 Rivers and five lakes, calling on over 500 ports. Look now, we remain committed to setting the standard and experiential travel, offering opportunities to explore the world and ways that are comfortable, cultural enriching and environmentally responsible.
As we reflect on this milestone, achieving a fleet of 100 vessels, let me turn to one of our key advantages that have helped fuel the growth in the River segment, which is in docking locations. On Slide 6, you will see how these set Viking apart. Our River vessel dock in the hearts of citizen towns near historical and cultural attractions. They provide our guests with more time onshore to enjoy the local culture. Today, we control our priority access to 113 of the most coveted document locations in various regions of the world. This includes premier locations in Paris, just 800 meters from Leo Power and in Luxor, close to the [ Karar ] temple. This unique access not only enhances the guest experience, but also reinforces Viking's leadership position in River.
Now to conclude this section, I will share some great news about our product is being recognized across the industry. On Slide 7, you can see that Viking has once again been rated #1 for oceans and #1 for rivers by continent traveler. Now for the fifth consecutive year in the 2025 Readers Choice Awards. We were also honored as a world's best by Travel and Leisure in the 2025 World Best Awards. No other travel company has simultaneously received such owners across these product lines from both obligations. What makes these awards, especially meaningful is that they voted on by the guest reinforcing that our distinct approach resonates with those who value meaningful travel. They also reflect the dedication of our entire team whose commitment ensures that every voyage lives up to the Viking's. By saying crude drive principles, small ships, destination-focused attendees and exceptional service, we have been able to leave without compromise. And as we look ahead, we remain committed to maintaining the standards that are on these certain conditions. With that, I will turn to Leah to discuss our financials.
Thank you, Tor, and good morning, everyone. I will start by reviewing our third quarter results, which were very good and will also mention a few records worth highlighting. On a consolidated basis, capacity grew 11% and net yields rose 7.1%, resulting in a 21.4% increase in adjusted gross margin year-over-year. As Tor noted, net yields were $617 this quarter, the highest in Viking's history. As expected, vessel expenses, excluding fuel per capacity PCD increased 9.6% year-over-year.
Consistent with what we shared last quarter, the year-over-year increase was driven by several factors. These included changes in our itinerary mix, which led to higher expenses such as port charges, as well as slightly higher repair and maintenance costs compared to the prior years. Repairs and maintenance costs occur when specific work is required on our vessels and the timing can shift depending on operational needs. As a result, the cadence of these expenses may differ from one period to the next and is not always a like-for-like comparison. I will note that with a larger fleet and a different mix of itineraries, both capacity and net yields increased more than offsetting expected cost increases.
Regarding SG&A, expenses remained flat as a percentage of adjusted gross margin when compared to same time last year. Following the year-over-year step-up in expenses during the second quarter, we continue to invest in our teams, including through stock-based compensation to support long-term growth. As it relates to overall expenses, we remain firmly committed to disciplined cost management, while at the same time, retaining our talent, supporting our expanding capacity and stimulating demand. We believe that this balanced approach ensures we are not only managing today's environment responsibly, but also laying the foundation for Viking sustained growth and long-term success.
Having said this, we are proud to report the highest quarterly adjusted EBITDA in our company's history at $704 million, up 26.9% year-over-year. while also reaching one of the highest adjusted EBITDA margins at 52.8%. As we have shared before, capacity growth, coupled with yield growth translates into strong EBITDA improvement and margin expansion.
In summary, you can see that this quarter, we achieved the highest net yield in Viking's history and the highest adjusted EBITDA. We believe that these great results underscore the strength of our business model, the resilience of the demand across our portfolio and the discipline of our execution as we continue to deliver profitable growth.
Now moving to net income. This was $514 million, an improvement of almost $135 million when compared to the same period in 2024. We I will note that the net income for the third quarter of 2024 includes a loss of $18.6 million from the revaluation of warrants issued by the company due to stock price appreciation. While this quarter in 2025, we recorded nonrecurring charges of $19.7 million in connection with debt refinancing, which are included in interest expense. Adjusted EPS was $1.20 for the third quarter, up 33.2% year-over-year.
Now before moving to our reportable segments, which are on Slide 10, I would like to highlight that year-to-date, our consolidated adjusted gross margin increased 21% year-over-year to $3.2 billion, and our net yield is 7.4% higher than in the same period last year.
Now I will briefly discuss our to reportable segments, River and Ocean. Unless noted, I will be referring to year-to-date metrics or 9 months ended September 30, 2025. In the River segment, capacity PCDs increased 5.2% year-over-year, mainly driven by the addition of four new ships, two for Egypt delivered in 2024 and two for Europe delivered this year. Occupancy for the period was 96%, and adjusted gross margin increased 14.3% year-over-year to $1.4 billion. As a result, net yield was $589, up 7.8% year-over-year, driven by strong demand for both our Egypt and European itineraries.
For ocean capacity PCDs increased 15.3% year-over-year, mainly due to the addition of the Viking Vela in December of 2024 and the Viking Vesta in June of 2025. Occupancy for the period was 95.4%. Adjusted gross margin increased 28.5% year-over-year to $1.5 billion, while net yield increased 10.9% to $591.
Now moving to the balance sheet. On Slide 11, you can see that as of September 30, 2025, we had total cash and cash equivalents of $3 billion. Our net debt was $2.8 billion and our net leverage ratio was 1.6x and an improvement compared to the 2.1x shared last quarter. Also on Slide 11, we show our bond maturity outlook. In October of 2025, we issued $1.7 billion of senior unsecured notes due 2033. The net proceeds were used to fully redeem all outstanding senior unsecured notes due 2027 and to repay finance leases on two ocean ships and one expedition ship, with the balance designed to repay the finance lease on an additional ocean ship. To this end, bond maturities are now due 2028 and beyond.
Since our last earnings release, we have also realized additional financial achievements. Moody's upgraded Viking to Ba2 from Ba3, and we upsized our revolving credit facility to $1 billion. We believe that all these actions underscore our consistent performance, strengthen Viking's capital structure and enhance our financial flexibility to pursue long-term growth.
From a committed capital expenditure perspective and for the full year 2025, the total expected committed ship CapEx is about $910 million or $480 million net of financing. And for the full year 2026, the total expected committed ship CapEx is about $1.2 billion or $320 million net of financing. With that, I'll turn it back to Tor to review our business outlook, including our booking curves.
Thanks, Leah. Let's now talk about the booking curves, which are all as of November 2, 2025. On Slide 13, we show our consolidated metrics for our core products. As you can see, we continue to be in very good shape for both 2025 and the 2026 seasons. For 2025, 96% of our capacity PCDs for our core products is already booked. Advanced bookings equaled $5.6 billion which is 21% higher than the 2024 season at the same point in time, while the capacity has increased by 12%. Because our 2025 capacity is mostly sold out, these metrics are very similar to what we shared last quarter. I will note that as we approach the end of the calendar year, we might experience a few cancellations, which is normal.
Now moving to 2026. We are in very good position there too. The capacity for our core products is increasing by 9%, and we over 70% booked with $4.9 billion of advanced bookings. These are 14% higher than the 2025 season at the same point in time for 2024.
Now we'll talk about the advanced booking curves for the segments. On the next slide, you will see the curves for ocean business. This is Slide 14. I'll begin with the blue line, which represents bookings for 2025. Overall, we have sold 95% of the capacity PCDs for the year which is an increase of 18%. Advanced bookings are 29% higher than they were at the same point last year, and rates have remained very strong, equal to $717 compared to $661 last year.
Now if you look at the yellow line, you will see the booking trend for the 2026 season. As you can see, we are in very good shape, ocean capacity is projected to increase by 9% in 2026, and approximately 77% of the capacity has already been sold. This equals to about $2.4 billion in advanced bookings at average rates of $783 compared to $749 at the same point for the 2025 season.
If we move to Slide 15, you will see the current for the diverse I will start with the blue line, which drafts the advanced bookings for 2025. Like oceans, we are also having a great year in River. 96% of the 2025 capacity is already sold, which is an increase of 6% year-over-year. Advanced bookings are 16% higher than last year at this point in time and rates equal $820 compared to $758 last year. Like ocean, we are very at the call for the 2025 season, and our teams are now focused on 2026 and beyond.
Now looking at the yellow line, these are the advanced broken for the 2026. As you can see, we have sold $2.2 billion in advanced bookings, representing 62% of our capacity. Deliver operating capacity is expected to grow 10% year-over-year a figure slightly higher than the last quarter due to some tender adjustments. These are good trends for the 2026 river, which built on top of a steep 2025 curve. The rates equal to $928 compared to $853 in 2025.
So overall, advanced bookings for our core products are doing very well. They are either in line with or exceeding some of our expectations. Moreover, average rates for the 2026 season have increased. These are currently 5.5% higher than the 2025 season at the same point in time. Alongside the 9% increase in capacity. To this end, we are very pleased with how the curves are trending. Now Leah will add some color to our order book and capacity.
Thank you, Tor. Our order book chart, which is on Slide 16, has been updated to reflect the following: the successful delivery of four river vessels and the addition of option agreements for eight additional river vessels, which have exercised will result in four deliveries in 2031 and four more in 2032. You can see that we continue to prioritize expanding capacity to meet growing demand.
At Viking, we believe that by staying focused on delivering meaningful experiences, we will continue to drive strong earnings growth expand margins and sustain long-term financial performance. With this, I conclude our prepared remarks. I'll now turn it back to the operator to take questions.
[Operator Instructions] And the first question this morning is coming from Steven Wieczynski from Stifel.
2. Question Answer
Congratulations on a very solid quarter here. So totally, if we look at 2026 pricing across river and ocean, both improved not only from your August update, but it also improved relative to the update you gave when you did your debt deal in late September. So I guess what I'm wondering is maybe Help us think about what is driving that pricing increase right now? Meaning is as demand so strong that you're able to take price action? Or is it something out there where you still have more desirable itineraries cabin classes, whatever you want to think about it out there, that are now being kind of bought at this point for next year? And then maybe help us think about what type of promotional work or marketing you're doing currently in order to drive that demand into '26?
Steve, I think the key indicators that we're seeing with respect to our yield, really shows the health of our consumer. I think we've always said from the beginning that our consumers are different. They're more resilient. They have time. They want to travel, and they have the funds to do so. And in the prior earnings calls, we had mentioned that based on what we can see from the remaining inventory available that we would be able to achieve this mid-single-digit growth in price. So we see that come to bear this quarter, our marketing strategy has been to engage with consumers rather than take pricing actions, and this continues towards the future. I think we've said also in the past that we would like to be in a comfortable spot ending the year, but also still have enough inventory for next year's wave.
So you'll start to see that in our marketing spend, but we also are cognizant that people are also booking forward seasons. So it remains -- the cadence is similar to prior years with respect to marketing. However, we are quite pleased to see that our consumers are willing to travel and are willing to pay to travel with Viking.
And maybe I can add, Leah, I just came back from a day on a ship in Malta on the ocean ship and our customers rave about the product that we have. And there's some options. I have three more booked. I have four more books. So they're really very much looking forward to experiencing more of the Viking product, and that help me how different from everybody else.
Okay. Got you. And then second question, Leah, in the release, you made a remark that I thought was kind of interesting. You basically said Vikings capital structures in such a good spot at this point that it's giving you guys the financial flexibility to pursue long-term growth. And I guess the question is, maybe what does the pursue long-term growth mean to you guys? I'm wondering if you could maybe expand upon a little bit more what that means.
Sure. Long-term growth is really organic growth you saw that we ordered or have options for more river ships. We still feel that there is potential for us to expand our market share in the luxury ocean segment. And we also remain we remain optimistic that there could be inorganic growth as well. We are watchful again. We want to make sure that it's scalable, margin accretive and complementary to the brand. But with our capital structure the way it is, and we're structuring it with now we have the $1 billion revolver, we feel confident that we could be opportunistic when the opportunity comes.
Your next question is coming from Matthew Boss from JPMorgan. Matthew?
And congrats on a nice quarter. So with the acceleration on advanced bookings across both river and ocean, maybe to your point, could you elaborate on demand trends that you continue to see globally? Maybe more so what sets your experience apart from a loyalty perspective. And with that, how you plan to optimize pricing on the remaining capacity?
Okay. We have said many times, we are different, then need to repeat that. Of course, we only have a tiny portion of our capacity when the Caribbean, I think is 4% or something like that of the ocean capacity. So any kind of overcapacity that one may see there shall not impact us the liters. We have seen that people want to go from huge ships to smaller ships, and we are there to capitalize on that, I would say. We haven't seen any weak in demand. It's strong.
When you look at the demand curve, you could see -- when you look at them, of course, you say that we are very far ahead on the oceans. But that's a bit deliberate because we have new buildings coming on stream next year. And we'd rather make sure that we are in good shape as we start that year. So we were about to end that year now when you look at 70% being booked already. So I think you could argue maybe we could have been a little bit greedier on the price. But I think when you see the margins we have, we are fine with the way it is. And I think we've hit a very, very good spot on the oceans.
On the rivers, we are -- where we usually should be at this summer the year, and we haven't seen we have read about competition, but we haven't seen much of this.
Great. And then as a follow-up, Leah, could you speak to the cadence of recent booking trends over the last 3 months, maybe what you're seeing today as we think about the continued momentum just any differences in customer demand for your ocean relative to river experiences.
I would say that the demand is in line with expectation with Ocean being more booked than River, you can see that we are starting to focus on our river. But our book percentage complete on a consolidated basis is about the same as last year. And we are really agnostic as to whether our guests travel with us in Ocean, River, being that we are one brand. So I think we are quite happy with where things stand as far as how the pricing has developed. You don't really see much bifurcation with how our consumer is looking towards their experiences. There's no bifurcation between geographies or routes. Both our Ocean and River segments contribute to the uplift. So this reflects the consistency of the brand and loyalty of our guests worldwide. And this also is a strong indicator of our sustained pricing power going forward.
Your next question is coming from James Hardiman from Citi.
I wanted to follow up a little bit on the advanced booking commentary for 2026. I think you answered my first question, which is whether or not the acceleration was a function of sort of mix or other items versus just a stronger consumer. It sounds like it's the latter. But maybe speak to whether or not the relative acceleration between Ocean, which has been pretty consistent with where it started out 2 quarters ago in terms of 2026 advanced booking -- bookings for PCD relative to River, which has gone four to six to eight, right, the last couple of quarters. Is that an indication of stronger demand, accelerating demand in river and more consistent demand for 2026 in Ocean? Or are there other factors at play there?
I think I thought I started addressing the question in my comments that the efforts on the ocean side is, of course, a little bit influenced by the new building program that we have. So we'd like to be further out. On the rivers, if I read the chart on Page 15, you can see the prices that we get there now are some 8% higher than it was last year at the same time. So there's no weakness to be spotted there at all. Of course, the capacity expansion on the -- that we have on the Rivers is smaller than the capacity expansion on the Oceans. And that's why we want to be a little bit safe and make sure we are really well ahead on the Oceans.
That makes sense. I didn't know if, Leah, you had to add to that or no?
No. tour sums it up pretty well. I think that with Ocean being a year-round product, and River really having a shorter season with the shoulder seasons in the first and fourth quarters. I think the booking pattern reflects a little bit of how the seasons operate. But again, as Tor mentioned, Ocean is our growth engine. And so we are quite pleased that we are further ahead from a capacity percentage, but we are also quite pleased with how the river bookings and their price increases has transpired. .
Got it. That's really helpful. And then as a follow-up, obviously, since the last time we spoke, one of your main competitors or, I guess, I should say a new competitor we've sort of gotten a peak at what they're going to be bringing to the table in terms of a river offering. Any initial thoughts there compare and contrast? And then I forget what slide it was, but you spoke to the fact that you guys have control or priority access to 113 of the world's most coveted destinations, thoughts on that as a moat, are there any ways in which you can ultimately play defense as you think about a major competitor getting into that River space?
Well, I feel that we are so far ahead as we are. So I just want your football match between Italy and Norway. Norway beat it Italy 4-1 and the reason we beat them is that we stop playing defense, we have continued on playing offense. And I think that's what we plan to do also on the River business. We have a great position, and we want to exploit that fully.
Your next question is coming from Robin Farley from UBS.
Great. Just circling back to this nice uptick in booked revenue per passenger cruise day in the last 3 months. And when we hadn't necessarily seen it move up from May to August. I'm just curious if there is anything you would call out that was sort of in the comparable base that we may not see as easily as you can that has made this uptick? Or would you say that you are actually seeing an improved -- I don't know whether -- I don't know if you'd attribute it to like geopolitical situation being better or things that are actually accelerating the demand? Or just trying to get a sense of if there were things in the comparable base that made it look like an acceleration versus that sort of May to August.
Rob, I think that the booking curves or the trends that you have seen since the last few updates really shows and reflects the strength of our consumer. We did market more earlier in the year, but we saw the consumer respond even beyond what we had expected them to respond, both in volume and price. And so I think this goes back to our guests appreciate and know the Viking value and the product. They're very loyal. They would like to travel, and they're willing to plan ahead. And so I think all of that is coming to bear as the booking curves develop.
Okay. Great. And just for a follow-up, actually, on the expense side, you talked about how it's your marketing cadence will be similar and that's been successful for you and that you're investing more in the team and SG&A. I know some of the expense in the quarter, you talked about the timing of repair and things like that, that's just a timing issue. Would you say that the broadly, one would expect given the pretty significant capacity increase you have.
[Audio Gap] that's also something to keep in mind. Having said that, we are committed to also making sure that our expenses are -- they are within reason. So we make sure that we have said before, we're not going to save our greatness. However, we are very cognizant of how costs could increase. We would never compromise the quality of the product for that, but our operators on our ships are very well versed in how to navigate through price or through inflation and through cost pressures. And as well as in the corporate side where we have SG&A, we are also seeing some efficiencies as technology plays a larger part in how we do business. But with the growth that we have, there are going to be increases because what we are spending today really is to support next year and as it goes on. So very good observation.
Your next question is coming from Brandt Montour from Barclays.
So one of the -- I say Norwegian is moving capacity out of Europe in '26. Is that a tailwind for you guys? Or is it just sort of too different of a customer to actually matter for you?
Now I would say two product lines. they have the children entertainment business. I mean the mass market, big ships. And whatever they do there doesn't impact us at all. Of course, they have other products which are more related to our ocean business. And I haven't quite followed to the extent they move any of that out. Of course, it means there's less capacity to compete with.
But again, I feel we are in such a unique positions. So I don't worry too much about what other people are doing. I think for us, it's really macro continuing to deliver the outstanding product that we have to the guests that we have and such loyal followers of us. So I don't worry too much about it or think about it too much.
Okay. Okay. That's helpful. And then just a follow-up, maybe to that point, Tor. I guess reading into your answer to James' question about Royal Caribbean and Celebrity and just essentially you said you were going to press your advantage. I want to understand kind of maybe what you mean by that. It seems like their product is going to be a little different, right? There's going to be kids allowed. There's going to be more bells and whistles. It's going to be a little bit -- we think more -- a little bit more expensive than perhaps your product, what do you mean by pressing your advantage? And do you think that there is -- how much overlap do you really think you have here with they're going to -- the tool they're going to try and sell to? .
Well, we have some huge advantages in the docking sites we have. It's also the design we have of our River ships, which is quite unique because we can take 190 guests on our river ships I don't know where they will end up being in the end, there's 60 or thereabouts made it. But obviously, if we get 20 more guests on the ship, and it cost pretty much the same to operate, that I'd tell you we have a huge advantage either in terms of making a better offer to our guests or making more returns to our shareholders. So I think the design we have on our ships is really very, very, very unique.
And I think the fundamental sound design where we design for cost and efficiency rather than for bells and whistles is a much healthier way of doing business, at least that's the icing philosophy.
And can I add to that also the breadth of our itineraries. We currently have operations in 21 Rivers and so I think we will continue to make sure that we remain dominant in that market, the North American market that travels to Europe and other rivers worldwide.
Your next question is coming from Stephen Grambling from Morgan Stanley.
Just wanted to follow up on some of your comments around SG&A and just margins more broadly. I guess, I know you don't guide, but are there any other puts and takes to consider as we look at the year ahead or even longer term, I know that your order book, I think, is actually lower in '27 right now for ocean relative to 2026. So is that potentially, I guess, in some ways, a tailwind in some ways for SG&A next year as you're investing for the year ahead? Or do you already have to build for 2028? And then any other color you have on kind of gross margin puts and takes.
Stephen, your well. That's a great question. I think at the end of the day, if you look at our order book, we have growth year-on-year. I note that, yes, we do take two ships Ocean ships for delivery in '26 versus one in '27. But I think the one thing to note is that in 2027, then we have three new ships operating.
So we're seeing continuous growth year-over-year, which means from an SG&A perspective, we will continue to also at the end of the day, grow that. But is an area where we do believe we can leverage for margin expansion. And as you can see from the quarter's performance and our year-to-date performance with the capacity we have and the yields we have -- we've been able to grow adjusted EBITDA as well. So that's obviously a goal we still maintain.
And maybe one other follow-up on that. One of the, I guess, the hallmarks of the business has been the marketing engine. How do you think about utilizing AI or other technology to further bolster that? And are there other opportunities to leverage AI in the broader business?
Yes, sure. So we do see -- certainly see opportunity both from a marketing perspective and also from a revenue management perspective. With the new technology or the technology that we have available. So those are at play now. Could there also be opportunity to use that same technology as we think about how we look at and operate the rest of the business, certainly. So these are certainly initiatives that we have already begun and some of it is also already being used. So there -- and I think when we think about efficiencies and leveraging some of that, there's certainly opportunity in the future.
Your next question is coming from Lizzie Dove from Goldman Sachs.
I wanted to go back on the comments that you mentioned around inorganic growth. And just maybe if you could give us a refresh on what type of things high level could be on the table there? And you've really built up a very, very strong balance sheet, great cash balance. Like to what extent that kind of precludes you from capital returns in other forms over the medium term?
Lizzie. Sure. So I just wanted to level set on what our guiding principles when we think about acquisitions or opportunities. So we want to make sure that it's scalable that it doesn't distract from our organic growth. We want to make sure that it's margin accretive. And we also want to make sure that it is complementary to the brand and within the brand ethos because the One Viking brand really is so powerful.
So having said that, there are others we know that our guests travel and do other things outside of cruising. And we had, in the past, we had in the past operated something that we called the Viking Tours, which was more geared towards land-based products. At the time that we started it, it was not the right time. I think it was like back in 2000 and in 2009 or something like that, but it was not the right time, but could that be something that could do in the future certainly. But we are a much different company now than back then. And so we have to make sure that we deploy not just our capital but also our human resources where it would make -- generate the most shareholder value.
On, if I may add, Leah, we have also been -- we are dipping our toes into the Chinese market, the Chinese outbound market. So as you probably know, we operate four river ships in Europe, for the Chinese, and we have an Ocean ship which also will be deployed in some fashion for the Chinese. Of course, the Chinese market is huge and different from other operators of travel. We market our product directly to the Chinese consumer, sometimes with the travel agent in between, but largely directed to the Chinese consumer. This will take time to develop, so we shouldn't push too much about it now. But I think this could be a significant growth engine in the longer term. So that's something we could reserve funds for.
That's helpful. And then just on the customer side. I mean you clearly operate in this great demographic, a lot of demand and a growing customer demographic growth. Maybe you could share like in terms of the customer demand you're seeing, like how much is kind of repeat visitation or cross-sell between River and Ocean and also like how much you're seeing in terms of out-brand new to cruise. Any kind of color around that I think would be interesting.
Okay. So from a repeat guest percentage, we are seeing quite a few of our guests repeat. So for the 2024 season, 53% of our guests had traveled with us before. And as Tor mentioned, there are quite a few of them with more than one or two active bookings. We have seen that there are guests who may have three or four additional bookings in addition to the booking that they currently are on. And in fact, we have a very good take rate. When we think about guests who are currently on an Ocean ship they will book their next journey with us while they are on their current ones. So I think that is also a testament to how well the product presents itself. It's not just about marketing. We also operate an outstanding product that guests truly enjoy.
As far as new to brand is concerned, we continue as obviously, when we're growing the way that we're growing, you want to make sure that your repeat guest percentage remains high, but also that you attract new to brand. And we start to see that and when we ask them who they mostly come from we start to see that quite a few of our guests had started with the larger cruise operators. But once they hear about the Viking way of travel, they are drawn towards that way of travel. Well of experiential cruising with destination...
[Audio Gap] the role we have in the Oceans. And when we look at -- we are some who have we traveled with before. And I will not do free advertising for people we shall not do [Audio Gap] and so forth. And it really means that as [Audio Gap] this is the fact that we don't have children board is a quiet serine atmosphere at boarder ships, really makes it very easy for us to convert people who have been having enjoyable times on Ocean ship because they hear something totally different. So that's really a very important part of the mission we are on.
Your next question is coming from Trey Bowers from Wells Fargo.
Good to talk to you all. You guys have laid out a really impressive committed capacity growth book for the next 6 years, maybe 8 years in Ocean. In terms of that new capacity coming online, is that there's so much untapped itineraries out there at different regions that as you introduce these ships, the itinerary mix should look significantly different in the years to come? Or do you feel like in the kind of current regional mix that you're servicing today that there's so much demand out there that you guys are not able to meet that. So just a little bit kind of under incremental information around kind of how this ocean business is going to continue to develop would be great.
Yes. I'd say it's more the latter. You have seen from our booking curves that we are selling far ahead, and we have sold out of many of the itineraries. So I think it's really more of the same. And to more customers, which is a fairly simple message to get across. So that's really what it is on the options. On the rivers we have been able to expand the geographic spend a bit.
So for example, I feel we own the Nile, and we're now in India and so forth. So there, we can add product Ocean we cover the whole globe. So it's really just more of the same and we have the demand there as we can see it.
So looking ahead a few years, if we were to look at what itineraries have looked like for the last few years, the expectation would be it's still predominantly Europe and Northern Europe. You mentioned China. Just curious, that was my thought is what we see maybe a little more Caribbean from you guys in the years to come a little more Asia in the years to come, especially just given what a leadership role you already laid out that you guys already represent River as you kind of build this luxury business and represent such a large share of it. Do you feel like there's -- your customers, as you mentioned, in Malta, would love for you guys to introduce I don't even know, an itinerary where you've never even been there before. And given all the repeat customers, do you feel like that's something that you guys can continue to grow in the years to come.
Yes. I think people trust us. So for example, now this itinerary we had in Malta. From Malta to Tunisia to Algeria, Casa Blanca and can you dare do that?
No problem, you'll be Viking, you're say fans. So I think that we can do fairly readily. But I'd also like to add, we have a couple of benefits. First of all, we started our -- we have been able to design a type of vessel that is a standard. So you can come on board.
I think yesterday it was a -- I don't what ship it was, it was a Viking Saturn, I think. We're just 2 years old. You can't really tell the difference between it and Viking Star, which is 10 years old or 11 or whatever. So the fact that we have been able to have consistent clear standard from one ship to other to. It really makes it very easy. It's all interchangeable. So Southwest is it, has done this quite well. So I think it's a major, major benefit here what that means that we have good we have good contracts for the shipyards in terms of the capital costs because they like to build more of the same too ,so that we don't have to reinvent and have uncertainties. So it's been a fair smart thing, I would say. So we should stick to that and just continue on the path we have.
One thing to keep in mind also is that our guest demographic is quite different. They are ready and willing to travel year-round. So when we think about the people who travel on the larger public cruise lines, they have to worry about holidays and when children are in school or out of school, whereas our guests travel year round. And so right now, for the 2024, Viking from a luxury Ocean market perspective, we were only 24% of market share, whereas in River, we're over 50%. And so when we look at what is the -- what could we dominate in, we're already over 50% in River. And we see really this white space where people enjoy the product. We have purposefully built ships to have itineraries in Europe where larger ships cannot go. And as -- and we're already seeing that when the larger public cruise lines are pulling out of Europe. And so there's certainly opportunity for us there. We don't really -- we want to go where the destination is the focus, and that's not really the Caribbean.
So we will continue to make sure that our guests have the ability to travel Mediterranean in the quiet season. Or in the Nordic countries. And then certainly, there are other more exotic locations that, as Tor mentioned, our guests are really willing and able to travel to and they want to, and then they do feel that comfort and sense of safety when traveling with Viking.
Yes, it entraining in the second half of November. It's a fantastic nice place to be. nice temperature, not too crowded and all of that. So I think Caribbean, we only have tiniest River there. And even the little Caribbean product we have is different goes largely out on San Juan and then it goes to each of the items. So there's something to see. You're not only go to either open sea or even worse. I've heard you go to islands where you can then rent cabanas, which is not really genuine and so forth. I think we are about real life experiences not fake. So I think we have a very, very good product.
Great. And then if I could just sneak one quick one in. I think it was Lizzie asked about the nonorganic growth and you went to non-cruise, does the -- just that consistency of product kind of preclude you guys remember adding in an inorganic basis cruise ships. Is that something you've just decided we're going to only build? Or are there potential other luxury river or ocean brands out there that you could kind of easily make them meet the Viking standard if they came up for sale? .
You should never say never, but not far from it, I would say. Not far from never. It would take a hell of a special situation to convince us otherwise. Of course, it's been important for us to be able to secure document spaces. So there may be some things we can do in that area, I would say, that's high value to create great moats. But it's not -- we our guests like the brand we have and we shouldn't try to confuse them too much. So -- but I will never say never.
Thank you. That is all the time we have questions for this morning, and this does conclude our Q&A session for today. I will now turn the conference back over to Tor Hagen, Viking's Chairman and CEO, for closing remarks.
Well, thank you all for listening to us. I hope you share our optimism. It's been a spectacular year, after 27 spectaculars or behind us. So I think we look very optimistically towards the future. But we also like to be a realist, and it's nice to have a sound capital structure that you never know what happens and either in terms of problems or opportunities. So thank you very much.
Thank you. This does conclude today's conference call. You may disconnect at this time, and have a wonderful day. Thank you once again for your participation.
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Viking Holdings — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
Viking Holdings — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning. My name is Paul, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to Viking's Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. As a reminder, this call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the program to your host for today's conference, Vice President of Investor Relations, Carola Mengolini.
Good morning, everyone, and welcome to Viking's Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. I am joined by Tor Hagen, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; and Leah Talactac, President and Chief Financial Officer. Also available during the Q&A session is Linh Banh, Executive Vice President of Finance. Before we get started, please note our cautionary statement regarding forward-looking information. During the call, management may discuss information that is forward-looking and involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results to be different than those expressed or implied. Please evaluate the forward-looking information in the context of these factors, which are detailed in today's press release as well as in our filings with the SEC.
The forward-looking statements are as of today, and we assume no obligation to update or supplement these statements. We may also refer to certain non-IFRS financial metrics, which are reconciled and described in our press release posted on our Investor Relations website at ir.viking.com. Tor and Leah will begin today's call with a strategic overview of the business, including a recap of our second quarter results and an update on the current booking environment. Following their remarks, we will open the call for your questions. To supplement today's discussion, an earnings presentation is available on our Investor Relations website. With that, I'm pleased to turn the call over to Tor.
Thank you, Carola, and good morning, everyone. We are pleased to have delivered another quarter of great results, which reaffirm once and again the strength of our business model of our brand and our guest demographic. As you can see on Slide 3, in the second quarter of 2025, net yield increased 8%, which combined with an 8.8% capacity growth resulted in revenue increases of 18.5% year-over-year. I believe this is the result of disciplined execution and great demand for our cruises.
In terms of the overall booking environment, we are seeing sustained strength in demand. 96% of the 2025 capacity for our core product is already booked, effectively selling out this year. As such, our attention remains on 2026 bookings, where we are seeing a very strong start. As of August 10, 55% of the capacity of our core products for the 2026 season was already sold, which is in line with our booked position at the same point last year and at higher rates. If we look at the next slide, #4, you will see that since we last spoke, we have been quite busy, both expanding our fleet and strengthening our global presence.
First, the Viking Vesta joined our Ocean fleet in June and is spending her inaugural season in the Mediterranean. On the River side, we continue to thoughtfully strengthen our presence with the additions of the Viking Amun on -- also this past July, we announced our first deliver voyages in India starting in 2027. This region offers stunning scenery and rich cultural heritage. We look forward to taking our guests to exclusive itineraries delivered the Viking Way, that is with a great level of comfort and cultural enrichment.
The early response to this new product has been phenomenal with all available itineraries already sold out. And earlier during the second quarter, we completed a secondary offering of 3.5 million ordinary shares priced at $44.20 per share. We will now look at how these developments shape the bigger picture for Viking, starting on Slide 5. When you consider that we started with just 4 river ships in 1997, our growth over the years have been a remarkable achievement and one we are very proud of. A key reason behind our sustained success is that our vision has remained consistent. Travel should focus on the destination.
We are also fortunate to have very loyal guests, travelers who return to Viking time and time again. And most importantly, our continued growth is a result of hard work and dedication of our teams around the world. Today, our river fleet consists of 85 vessels operating on rivers across the globe from the Rhine to the Nile and from -- through years of strategic investments and partnerships, we now control or have priority access of 110 docking locations, giving us logical flexibility and the ability to deliver a consistent high-quality guest experience.
On the oceans, we now operate 12 small modern ships, all with 100% balcony statrums and designed to be nearly identical. This uniformity allows us to scale efficiently, deliver a consistent product and maintain tight operational control. The same philosophy guides our 2 expedition vessels, which serve guests seeking deeper exploration in remote regions of the world. Overall, our fleet is designed with both efficiency and purpose, offering superior guest comfort and compelling economics.
These efficiencies apply both to our ship design, where we optimize space utilization and energy solution and our operations, enabling Viking to drive yields, enhance the guest experience and build long-term growth. Now moving to Slide 6. The recent ship deliveries and new itinerary offerings in India are a testament to the fact that our River business remains fundamental to our identity and continues to be a key growth engine and brand differentiator.
Overall, we now operate 21 rivers worldwide with an expanding footprint that reflects both demand from our loyal guests and the cultural richness of the regions we serve. Our river strategy is built on selective expansion, focusing on destinations that align with the Viking brand and resonate with culturally curious travelers. This means going beyond our well-traveled European routes and deepening our presence in high-value, less explored regions like those shown on the slide. In Egypt, the NIE continues to be a strong performer. We now have 7 ships in operation and plan to deliver 5 more by 2027, underscoring our confidence in the long-term demand for this iconic destination.
On the Mekong River through Vietnam and Cambodia, we currently operate 1 vessel with another scheduled for delivery later this year. And our newest river offering in India will start with one vessel in 2027 and another one in 2028. These will be small vessels with a capacity of 80 guests each. We are regularly conducting extensive research to identify new itineraries that will fill gaps in the travel market for our core demographic, inspiring our past Viking guests to travel with us again while attracting new guests to the brand. India is one example of that. The India offering is not large in terms of immediate scale, but this addition is not about volume. It's about providing our guests with culturally immersive destination-focused travel that can enrich our portfolio and offer our loyal guests even more ways to explore the world with Viking.
Now if we move to Slide 7, I will provide a quick update on our ownership structure. On May 29, 2025, we completed a secondary offering. An aggregate of 30.5 million ordinary shares were offered by TPG Capital and CPP Investments at a price of $44.20 per share. As you can see on the slide, this transaction adjusted our ownership composition, increasing our institutional float and further diversifying our shareholder base. We appreciate all who participated in the offering and are grateful for the continued interest and support in Viking. With that, I'll turn to Leah to discuss our financials.
Thank you, Tor, and good morning, everyone. I will start by reviewing our very strong second quarter results. On a consolidated basis, total revenue for the quarter increased 18.5% year-over-year to $1.9 billion. The year-over-year increase was mainly driven by increased capacity, higher occupancy and higher revenue per PCD. Capacity increased 8.8% this quarter, driven by the delivery of 2 river vessels and 1 ocean ship in 2024 as well as an additional river vessel delivered in March 2025. Growth also reflects the Viking Edun, which operates in China. As you might recall, at the end of last year, we celebrated our return to this region. While our product in Asia and for Asia is still in its early stages of development, we are very pleased to have added an ocean ship with unique itineraries for our Asian guests.
Adjusted gross margin increased 19.2% year-over-year to $1.2 billion, resulting in a net yield of $607, 8% higher than the second quarter of 2024. Vessel expenses, excluding fuel per capacity PCD increased 8.2% this quarter compared to the same period last year. This year-over-year increase was driven by several factors. These include changes in itinerary mix that resulted in both higher yields and some higher expenses such as port charges. We remain committed to optimizing our cost structure while continuously refining our deployment and itinerary planning. Regarding SG&A, following the year-over-year step-up in expenses in the second quarter, we continue to invest in our teams as well as in sales and marketing to support future growth and drive demand generation.
Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter was $633 million, 28.5% higher than the same period last year. This significant year-over-year increase was mainly driven by higher capacity, occupancy and net yields in both the Ocean and River segments. As we have mentioned in the past, the combination of capacity growth and yield growth translates into healthy EBITDA growth. Net income was $439 million, an improvement of almost $280 million when compared to the same period in 2024.
I will note that the net income for the second quarter of 2024 includes a loss of $123 million from the revaluation of warrants issued by the company due to stock price appreciation, and it also includes a loss of $66 million from the net impact of the private placement derivative loss and interest expense related to the company's Series C preference shares. Adjusted net income attributable to Viking Holdings Limited was $439 million, 25.8% higher than the same period in 2024. The net income is also impacted by fluctuation in currency.
To this end, we have hedged a significant portion of our euro exposure for 2025 and 2026 operating expenses. We have EUR 470 million hedged for 2025 and EUR 500 million hedged for 2026 at a weighted rate of $1.10 per euro. We also worked on opportunities to offset our currency exposure on the balance sheet, such as our euro-denominated loans. For example, we naturally hedge these loans by converting an equivalent amount of cash holdings into euros as of late Q2 2025. With this, on a go-forward basis, we have generally mitigated the unrealized currency fluctuations caused by the euro loans due to fluctuating euro rates.
Adjusted EPS was EUR 0.99 for the second quarter. Before moving to our reportable segments, which are on Slide 10, I would like to highlight that for the first half of the year, our consolidated adjusted gross margin increased 20.7% year-over-year to over $1.8 billion, and our net yield was $584, 7.6% higher than in the same period last year. Now I will briefly discuss our 2 reportable segments, River and Ocean. Unless noted, I will be referring to year-to-date metrics or 6 months ended June 30, 2025.
In the River segment, capacity PCDs increased 7.5% year-over-year, mainly driven by the addition of 2 new ships for Egypt delivered in 2024 and the Viking Nurthace, which began operating on the Sand River in March of 2025. Occupancy for the period was 95.6%, an increase of almost 100 basis points compared to the same period last year. Adjusted gross margin grew 15.8% year-over-year and net yield was $607, up 6.9% year-over-year, driven by strong demand for our European itineraries.
As a reminder, the bulk of our River business begins in the second quarter. For Ocean, capacity PCDs increased 11.2% year-over-year, mainly due to the addition of the Viking Vela in December of 2024. Occupancy for the period was 95.2%, about 25 basis points higher than last year. Adjusted gross margin increased 24.9% year-over-year to $888 million, while net yield increased 12% to $551. The increase in net yield was primarily driven by a favorable mix in deployment. I will particularly highlight the positive impact of operating 1 World Cruise this year compared to 2 in 2024. Excluding this impact, net yield for the period would have increased by high single digits compared to 2024.
Now moving to the balance sheet on Slide 11. You can see that as of June 30, 2025, we had total cash and cash equivalents of $2.6 billion, and we also have an undrawn revolver facility of $375 million. Our net debt was $3.2 billion, and our net leverage was 2.1x. As of June 30, 2025, deferred revenue was $4.4 billion. Also on Slide 11, we show you our bond maturity outlook. As you can see, maturities are in 2027 and beyond. With this, I'd like to confirm our debt amortization for 2025 and 2026. As of June 30, 2025, the scheduled principal payments for the remainder of 2025 were $142 million and $258 million for the full year 2026. From a committed capital expenditure perspective and for full year 2025, the total expected committed ship CapEx is about $990 million or $560 million net of financing. And for the full year 2026, the total expected committed ship CapEx is about $1.2 billion or $70 million net of financing.
The main drivers of the total committed ship CapEx for 2026 are 2 ocean ships, Viking Mira and Viking Libre, which are scheduled for delivery in 2026. With that, I'll turn it back to Tor to review our business outlook, including our booking curves.
Thank you, Leah. Let's now dive into the booking curves, which are all as of August 10, 2025. On Slide 13, we show our consolidated metrics for our core products. As you can see, we are in very good shape, both for 2025 and the 2026 seasons. The 2025 season already has 96% of our capacity PCDs booked. Advanced bookings equaled $5.6 billion, which is 21% higher than the 2024 season at the same point in time, while the capacity is increasing by 12%. And for 2026, we are already 55% booked with $3.9 billion of advanced bookings.
These are 13% higher than the 2025 season at the same point in time in 2024. Capacity for our core products is increasing by 9%. Let us now talk about the advanced booking curves for the segments. On the next slide, you will see the curves for Ocean Cruises. This is Slide 14. I will start with the blue line, which shows the bookings for 2025. Overall, we have sold 95% of our capacity PCDs for the year and have $2.5 billion of advanced bookings, which is 29% higher than last year at this point in time. Capacity is increasing by 18% and rates have remained strong as we finished selling the last quarter of the year.
If you now look at the yellow line, you will see the booking trend for the 2026 season, which is in very good shape, too. As of August 10, we had sold about 64% of the 2026 capacity of Ocean, which is increasing by 9%. Advanced bookings are 19% higher than last year, with rates equal to $780 compared to $752 for the 2025 season at the same point in time. Now if we move to Slide 15, you will see the curves for the River Cruises. I will start with advanced bookings for 2025, which is the blue line.
As you can see, we are having a great year with 97% of the 2025 capacity already sold as of August 10. We have over $2.7 billion in advanced bookings, which is 16% higher than last year at this point in time. As you can tell, we have continued to book our remaining inventory at very attractive rates. Capacity for the River segment is expected to grow approximately 6%, a slight decrease from the 7% reported last quarter. The most notable update is related to 2 vessels previously scheduled for delivery at the end of 2025, which are now expected at the beginning of 2026.
The impact of these changes to the advanced booking curves and our metrics for 2025 and '26 for that matter, is immaterial. Now looking at the yellow line, these are the advanced bookings for the 2026 season. As you can see, we have sold about $1.6 billion in advanced bookings, which is 5% higher than the 2025 season at the same point in time. Our operating capacity for River is up 9% year-over-year. This number is slightly higher than what we reported last year, driven by the changes in delivery dates previously mentioned. These are good trends for 2026 with rates equal to $940 compared to $887 in 2025.
So overall, advanced booking for our core products are doing very well. Moreover, rates for the 2026 season remain steady, currently 4% higher than the 2025 season at the same point in time, alongside with a 9% increase in capacity. To this end, we are very pleased with how the curves are now trending. Now Leah will add some color to our order book and capacity.
Thank you, Tor. Now turning to our order book on Slide 16. The chart has been updated to reflect the ship deliveries mentioned by Tore. It also includes the 2 river vessels that we will operate in India with deliveries planned for 2027 and 2028. And lastly, the chart reflects a shift in the delivery time line of 2 river vessels previously scheduled for 2025, which are now expected in 2026. As you can see, we remain committed to adding new capacity and expanding our itinerary offerings in exciting destinations.
At Viking, we believe that if we remain focused on offering and delivering meaningful experiences, strong results will follow. With this, I conclude our prepared remarks. I'll now turn it back to the operator to take questions.
[Operator Instructions] And the first question today is coming from Steve Wieczynski from Stifel.
2. Question Answer
Congratulations on a solid quarter here. So Tor or Leah, I'm wondering if -- maybe you could just walk us through the last couple of months in terms of booking progress for '26. And I guess I'm trying to understand your -- I understand a little bit more is obviously, there was some slowdown in bookings as we go back and think about February and March around Liberation Day, stuff and just general macro uneasiness? And then what we heard from you guys last April and May, it seemed like it improved. I'm wondering that if you could just walk us through maybe what you kind of have seen in June, July and so far in August in terms of how bookings have trended across both River and Ocean.
And maybe if your core customer has become more selective with how and when they are booking.
It's a great question. Since we last spoke, we have continued to see really strong demand from our consumers. In fact, we had an outstanding June and July, and we continue to see that booking strength continue into August, and that's reflected in the fact that we're 55% sold for 2026. So from our perspective, the consumer behavior is pretty much consistent with what we have seen in the past. We've seen our guests start to really engage and start to book their holidays for the 2026 season. And Tor, I don't know if you want to provide any color.
Well, go ahead, Steve, do you another question.
Yes. I'll move on. And then you guys -- you mentioned marketing spend and a little bit of uptick in terms of marketing spend. Just wondering maybe is that broad-based -- or are you guys having to market maybe more aggressively to certain itineraries or certain cabin classes and stuff like that? Just trying to understand that commentary there around the uplift in marketing spend?
Yes, sure. So we -- in the past, we have spoken to the fact that if we see a little bit of softening in demand that our first lever that we pull is marketing, not necessarily pricing. And you've spoken to this a little bit of a softer demand around Liberation Day, and so that's where we turned on our marketing machine and just promoted more, not necessarily discount, but just got the word out and the consumers focusing on Viking and stimulating that demand. So that's what you see there. And it's something that we do as part of our business strategy of consumer -- direct-to-consumer interface?
Thank you. The next question will be from Matthew Boss from JPMorgan.
Congrats on a nice quarter. So Tor, with 2026 bookings off to a very strong start as you cited, how do you see the current '26 booked position at over 50% today, allowing you to optimize pricing on capacity for '26 at this point?
Yes. This is always a tricky game. We at the prices we get, we have a reasonably good return. And we also want to make sure that our guests get good value for money. So we should be careful that we don't get overly excited also. But it's a balance strike. And I think we are in a good spot now where we are. Might possibly when you look at things backwards by possible price a little bit higher. But I think we're quite satisfied where we are.
Great. And for a follow-up, Leah, maybe could you provide some perspective on the 4% advanced bookings per PCB growth to date? Is mid-single-digit yield growth for '26 the right baseline? Or just any puts and takes to consider as we move further down the booking curve?
Sure. So I think we don't provide guidance, but we have -- that is our goal is to mid-single digits price growth. And taking into perspective, you talked a little bit about average price per day. We are averaging $800 to $900 per day, and that's 4% on top of already 7% that we've achieved in 2025. So the pricing increase in addition to our capacity increase, we believe, will lead to great revenue and EBITDA growth, not just in '25, but also in 2026. And at the end of the day, we are building long term. We want our guests to repeat. We want good value for money and our payback ownerships reflect that our pricing is also quite strong.
Our payback for Ocean Dussels 5 to 6 years. payback for Rivers is 4 to 5 years, and that's even before the negative working capital with the fact that our guests book and pay 7, 8 months prior to departure. So overall, I would say that the consumer is showing signs that it's happy they're engaged their booking, and we are able to demonstrate that our goals of mid-single-digit price increases is achievable.
And if I may add if I may add, we are, of course, fortunate because we believe we are somewhat contrarian. So we have been able to contract ships at very good prices. We are also a good negotiator when it comes to leadership yards. So you can see the ships that we now have on the books have been acquired at fairly attractive prices, which gives advantage relative to anybody who might want to expand their position or even enter this market. So I think we want to make sure that we give good value to our loyal guests.
The next question will be from Robin Farley from UBS.
Just looking at your booked revenue per crew say for 2026, that up 4%. And it sounded last quarter like you had maybe expected that would pick up over the course of this year. It sounds like is maybe the expectation that it won't pick up that it maybe will sort of stay at this level. So maybe a little bit of a different view than you had last quarter? Or how should we think about the commentary that you're giving us today?
Yes, I can start, and then you can kind of give your perspective. But we have said mid-single digits, and we didn't give any guidance that we thought it would pick up. So I just wanted to clarify that. But go ahead, Linh.
No, I agree with what Leah just said, I think in our last call, we said us if market conditions remain, we do feel that we would get to our mid-single-digit goal. And I'll just reiterate what Tor and Leah both just said that we feel our capacity increase plus our yield increase would lead to good, healthy EBITDA growth -- iterate we feel we're in a great position for 2026. We're 55% sold, rates are higher. And given that our average revenue per day is $800 to $900, we feel we are in a good spot.
Okay. And just as a follow-up question. On the expense side, you mentioned there were some things having to do with port charges, some more marketing, different things that are contributing to that. The higher expense uptick, can you give us a sense of how much of that do you think is, is this the new base for -- in other words, should we expect this expense increase to continue? Or were there kind of onetime items or nonrecurring factors in the quarter? Because I'm just thinking about that rate of expense growth relative to next year's revenue growth, if it stays at the 4% level, just to get some comfort that expenses wouldn't be up that much more than revenue. So anything about, but maybe sort of nonrecurring from this quarter.
Sure. So I mean, at the end of the day, quarterly variances may occur due to a variety of things, the timing of repairs and maintenance, ship deliveries, itinerary mix -- but like we noted in the past, we are long term, and we do not manage our business. Quarterly, we do manage at most on an annual basis. We try to be prudent with expenses while not compromising quality. And so what we can say is for the first half of 2025 compared to the same period in '24, operating expenses, excluding fuel, was up 3.9%, and our capacity was up 11% for the same period, and yields were up 7.6%.
So overall revenue growth grew 20.5%, and adjusted EBITDA grew 45%. So I think for the first half of the year, given the slight tick up in operating expenses as we were able to yield really strong revenue growth and EBITDA growth.
So the Q2 expenses, that's not the level that you -- you're saying there are quarterly fluctuations in there. Is that the right way to think about.
Correct, there will be quarterly fluctuation. Agreed. There will be quarterly fluctuations.
The next question will be from Andrew Didora from Bank of America.
Tor, Leah, I just wanted to ask 1 more just on 2026 pricing. Obviously, across the portfolio, it held steady from your last update. But digging into the presentation, it looked like River pricing did accelerate from your last update while Ocean was decelerated modestly. Can you maybe speak to some of the differences you're seeing in consumer behavior across the 2 segments, if any at all?
Yes, sure. So Andrew, we've talked a lot about how we operate as 1 brand, and we feel that, that really differentiates us. And so from our perspective, whether our guests traveled with us on reverse or oceans or expeditions as long as they book and travel with Viking, that remains our goal. And year-over-year price changes will always be dependent on what is sold. And in the last call, Linh has talked a little -- Linh talked a little bit about how the river curve is slightly different in shape of when the curves develop because of the seasonality of the product itself. And so you're starting to see that in the curves that we presented today where the River curves have picked up.
And at the end of the day, we price to demand. And we feel, again, with the $800 to $900 per day in revenue achieved across all our products, we are -- feel we are well positioned in how our curves look for the 2026 year.
Got it. And then, look, I know you get this question a lot, but as 1 looks out to next year, debt is likely headed below maybe a turn of net leverage. I guess what metrics in your mind do you have to get to in order to consider capital returns to shareholders. And I ask just because another cruise company started to return capital with net leverage above where you are today. So just curious how we should think about that.
Yes. Sure. So we're committed to a balanced capital allocation framework. At the end of the day, we have said that we feel that the large cash reserve we have on hand at the balance sheet provides a great buffer against unpredictability. We've seen it in years past and even in this year. So it gives us that stability and flexibility to be able to be contrarian. And we believe the strategy reflects our long-term perspective and readiness to deploy capital when market conditions are favorable or take advantage of on things arise.
So currently, we're not contemplating a dividend or share buyback, but they are an option to return capital to shareholders in the longer term. But given that we are just past our 1-year mark, I think there are better uses of our cash in terms of generating return to investors.
The next question will be from James Hardiman from Citi.
So I wanted to actually follow up on that last question -- well, I guess 2 questions ago. the idea that as we think about 2026 advanced bookings per PCB that river is accelerating a little bit and ocean is decelerating a little bit. Is -- are those trends that we should anticipate moving forward? And maybe you can speak -- I'm curious how capacity growth impacts pricing growth. Obviously, the Ocean segment growing at a much faster pace, does that put downward pressure on pricing relative to what we're seeing in River?
I wouldn't say that the growth has much to do with the pricing on the Ocean segment, quite frankly. I'd probably almost flip it around a little bit the growth that we see in our Ocean business is really a clear manifestation of the outstanding products that we have on the Oceans. Now I go from time to time onboard our vessels and talk to our guests, and they are very enthusiastic about what they experience. So I think we see good very good growth opportunities on the Ocean. We see it on the River's too, but I see no signs of a slowdown in the Ocean.
Maybe we could have added a little bit higher price on the Ocean in the last couple of quarters. But at these rates, we get a reasonably good return to shareholders as it is. And it gives us a good chance to deliver a good product and good results. Some interesting things when we look at look at where -- what's going on is that our -- the people who now travel on our Ocean business are, to a large extent, people have been on other Ocean cruise lines before. I'll not mention names of some of them, but we have it in some of our presentation material from earlier where they've been on Ocean cruises. I call them more floating theme parks with their children.
And then they grow up. I guess that is they get into the -- as I said, we really want to have a different experience than this stuff where we go with our kids and do all the fun stuff. We want to have a quiet serene experience. And I think they don't have much choice, and they're so enthusiastic about what we have. So I think our Ocean product has very much demand coming, and we are very fortunate to have the large order book that we have at very attractive prices for the ships. So we can talk about the fine-tuning of the fares. As I said, we could have done a little bit better. Looking backward dissolves easier. But I think the Ocean business is in great shape.
And I say the River business is also in very good shape. We have 50% of that market, 52%, I think, latest count. So I think we're in excellent position on both of the products.
Got it. That's helpful. And I wanted to ask about mix a little bit. Obviously, the 4% for 2026 is getting a lot of focus this morning it's the same number as last time around. And so one takeaway might just need that nothing's changed, right, since May, whatever, May 11. I guess, are there any mix offsets that we should be aware of? I don't know if there's this concept of sort of like-for-like has that gotten any better and maybe that's offset, we've talked a lot in the past about sort of the premium rooms booking first. Obviously, there's a lot of different parts of the world. So curious about how mix impacts that 2026 number? And then maybe a way too early question for 2027 but how do we think about mix there? It looks like your Egyptian capacity is almost doubling.
I think you get some real good prices for those rooms, should we be thinking about that as a tailwind to pricing in 2027?
Of course, Egypt when you say how quickly sold out. And similarly, India has sold out very shortly out we launched it circulate have pushed prices higher on that. But they are not such big components of our business. So they won't have a big impact on the average as you can well realize. But I think it shows the great desire, I guess, have to go to new places and how easy it is for us to introduce new products, the way we introduced the expedition product as another example. Our guests want to have more experiences. I was on board, as I said, 1 of our -- 2 of our ships this weekend. And there are people who quoted from my commercial as a my commercial right over time, time being the only truly scarce resource. We don't have so much time left. We have to do something useful and nice with our time.
And what other thing is that to do than travel with Viking. Then I was, of course, that probably better -- but I think this is very, very key. How we can find new experiences for them. And we have the long debate how much of a luxury product are we? We are about -- other people define luxury one way or another. I don't think our guests necessarily like to have butlers roaming around their luggage and whether it's dirty or clean laundry. But we are really a very -- we are an understated elegant product. feasible, quite we give product where people have worked hard and who now deserve to spend some time doing interesting things. So the promise is we have no children, no casinos, no nickel and diming, I think that has hit right at the heart of who the people, what people want when they travel. We shouldn't almost call that cruise because we are so different from the others. So I think we're in a good spot.
The next question will be from Stephen Grambling from Morgan Stanley.
I think I caught that you said that you were getting good pricing on ships. I guess I was wondering if you could double-click on that comment. Is that relative to peers, history or both? And what do you think is driving some of the improved capital efficiency on the order book?
If I may, I think we have taken a lot of care when we first assigned both the Ocean ships and the River ships. We'd like to get it right in the first place. And then as you know, we don't vary things much. So we don't have new designers come in and mess things around so our ships are virtually identical. That makes it better for the yard, so we get a better price as such, it cost them less to repeat. Also, there said, we have the people on our side who negotiate are quite hardnosed when it comes to dealing with the yard, we don't use brokers in between as some of the other cruise lines do so we are quite efficient, I would say. So the comparison is really both with our price of the past because, of course, with inflation we have had to pay somewhat more.
But certainly, compared to anybody out there now contracting ships, we get much better prices than them because we are quite efficient and we don't waste space or things on the ships. So that is a key tenet of what we're doing.
That's helpful. And maybe changing gears as a follow-up. Could you just talk about some of the puts and takes to gross margins associated with thinking about the gross pricing you have in your advanced bookings versus what we're seeing in net yields, which look like they've been little bit better and how to think about that maybe into next year.
Sure. Stephen, this is Linh. So what we provide in our booking curves are what generally, I guess, would look. So cruise, land, air, et cetera. In our net yields, we do include costs onboard spend and ancillary revenue. So that's how you go from what we have in the curves to what is eventually presented in our financial statements. There will be a difference, as you know, but we've done a good job of being able to keep rates up.
The next question will be from Lizzie Dove from Goldman Sachs.
I just wanted to go back bigger picture to the kind of capacity growth piece. Obviously, as people mentioned, you have some of the best capacity growth in the industry. I suppose, looking at long term, even beyond '26 and '27, what gives you confidence in kind of filling that capacity at the right price? How do you kind of balance occupancy and price and especially with some of the growing competition that you have in River over the longer term?
You said we are growing competition. I understand some of it is going to deliver 2 newer ships in 2027. And that's a quarter of year's delivery from our normal fleet. So I don't worry too much about that. It's nice to get some attention to the sector, but we've been at it now for on 30 years. and we are not worrying too much about that. As you know, in the rivers, we have a number of fairly protective things. We own or control the 110 docking stations along the River which I think is nice prime docking.
That's on that side. On the Oceans, I would say that given we haven't seen any indication that it's going to be difficult to fill -- and at some stage, we may also need some of those -- some more tonnage for our product in China, which is -- which we are developing for the Chinese source market. which we are developing, and it seems to be coming along quite okay. But we are at least sitting here today, we're not the least worried about about filling that capacity. We're more worried about making sure we have enough capacity. That's more of an issue.
Great. That's super clear. And then just following up on 1 of the earlier questions about capital returns. I think you mentioned in your answer that you would see better uses of cash. I'm curious whether kind of any kind of M&A would be on the cards? And what kind of -- whether it's tuck-in acquisitions that you might consider.
Yes. Sure, Lizzie. We talk about our committed order book, so you could see that we have -- our growth engine is Ocean and while our strategy is to maintain our dominance in the river. So that strong cash balance gives us the opportunity to continue to contract these vessels further out with options going out to 2032 and 2033. And when we think about M&A, our ROIC is a benchmark that we want to further improve. And we're ready for an acquisition if the right opportunity presents itself. In the past, we've talked about our guiding principles, which is that it's scalable, it's margin accretive and it's complementary to the brand. And India is an example of that, where it is definitely complementary to brand.
Our guests have largely sold it out and have demonstrated that when we come to market with a new product they are very willing to book in this case 2 years, 2 to 3 years out. So we believe that, I mean, making sure that these 3 guiding principles are met are really what drives our decisions in terms of acquisition and further expansion. So we remain watchful. There are plenty of opportunities and plenty of companies that come up for sale every once in a while, and we do assess them. But at the end of the day, we want to make sure that these 3 principles are met.
And I would say that everybody in management of top management of Viking. I think we're all -- some of us are owners, too. But I think we all have the owners mentality rather than the managers mentality. We want to think about what we are doing for the shareholders, not what we're doing for the management egos where if an acquisition should take place, it has to be a good deal, and that's a fit for those principles. So I wouldn't have too much fear.
The next question will be from Alex Brignall from Roth Child & Company, Redburn.
Just asking a question on a couple of things, I guess, both related to the product and new entrants. You talked about the position you have with the shipyards. When you think about where capacity would come from if others were going to want to build long votes river ships. Is that -- where the restrictions lie? I guess the larger the major cruise lines would talk about their relationship with existing shippers. But can you just talk about obviously, you've done a phenomenal job of building a very consistent product to a very, very high standard. And so it's good for us to understand what the restrictions are on other shipyards that could build memberships we obviously know high works in the ocean space a little bit better. And perhaps I'll ask my second one because it's very related. You have obviously a very consistent product on both sides, and you obviously understand your customer very, very well.
Are the cruise lines have talked about the evolving demand habits and preferences that their consumers have, you seen they have consumers that don't change what they like. do you sort of continually assess that and think about ways that you could the margin evolve the product, should that happen? Or is it sort of this is the way it's going to be because that's the way that we run the business.
Maybe I could take the second half of the question first. There is one word I don't like and that's evolved. I think evolution sneaky evolution is very dangerous. So we have been very, very, very tough on anything that could change the product the way it is generally delivered and perceived. I believe a little bit in revolution, not evolutions. But I think we've gotten the model right. We have the documents. As I said, we also have some of the design elements that are very unique. We have this asymmetric orders where we have a patent on that and a few things like that.
And of course, we feel we have the first call, first, we are the employer of choice. I feel that you don't have any guarantee for that, but we feel we are the way we treated our staff deranged. I think has paid off in manyfold since because we treated them like part of the family. So we have that lockdown. The experience that our team has, it's not so -- it's easier to operate an Ocean ship than a River ship. In River ship, you had to be awake 24 hours a day. On the Ocean, you can put it on autopilot and it normally goes well. So I think we have captains and engineers with huge skills and they like to work with Viking, we probably try to -- will cement them even more to us. But I think we have all that. The relationships along the Rivers I think signed. There are yards that can build river ships, but it's not so easy.
And you could say you had to be very cost conscious. So -- but if you give it enough years, people can go up to -- can't get a slice of the market. but I'm not too worried about it. Famous last words.
And our final question today will come from Conor Cunningham from Melius Research.
Nice to see the 2026 river price move up like you did. On new markets like Egypt and India, you talked about how you have seen a lot of demand already. I'm curious if those new markets or new markets in general are dilutive to the overall pricing strategy. And maybe if you could just talk about how you go about assessing new markets in general? And then just as my second question. During the IPO process, you mentioned a lot about moving point of sale away from -- the opportunity set outside of the North American market. Tor you talked a little bit about China. I was just hoping you level set a little bit on that strategy and where things sit today.
Yes. I think when we move to new call it, the destination, the new destinations, it's quite -- typically we then go with smaller vessels and smaller vessels do need higher prices. So we have to make sure that they don't do anything stupid. But I think what we've done, for example, in Egypt is exceptional. Nobody comes near the vessels, we are building there in -- and I think similarly will be India -- so I think we have to take care of that. The market research, I joked a bit about it.
I said we -- I do a lot of market research in the morning when I shave and maybe that's a bit -- we do a lot of formal market research too. But I have the benefit as I know. I feel I know what our guests want, quite frankly, and certainly my colleagues. So we have -- we can really assess it quite well. But it's clear that people want to go to interesting places. I mentioned to some guests on board that next workers will go to Lagos in Nigeria. And many people say, "Oh, that's so dangerous." Of course, people like to go to a new place that they haven't been before. and they said, we'd like to do with Viking because we know that we are safe. That's really the theme growth.
So I think we're -- we'll find some more places like that. But the math -- when you look at our map in -- we are pretty much everywhere, quite frankly. But we've even now the business we have in the U.S. and the Mississippi we had some start-up issues, but I think that has also come quite right in terms of the quality of the product. And China, as we all know, is a huge potential market. We currently have 4 river ships staffed by Chinese speakers, and we are marketing and in the same fashion as we do in North America. We market directly to Chinese consumer. People said you must be nuts. And I said, no, we don't want to go through tour operators or other people who brand over us.
So I think we are seeing -- it's taken a long time, but I feel we are coming through that. So there will be, hopefully, some real things coming out of that. So there is -- there are these obvious expansion opportunity. China is one, of course. So I don't know if that answers it -- Leah, there was 1 point you should have made. Do you want to make the point before the last question...
No, we just wanted to point out that we talked a little bit about it during the scripted portion of the call, but we do have 2 euro-denominated loans they are Ocean loans, they are disclosed in the financial statements. And we did experience unrealized FX losses related to them. And we calculated and it translated to a $0.11 adjusted EPS impact to our adjusted EPS $0.99. And what we did was we converted U.S. dollars to euros to create a natural hedge. So we don't expect that unrealized loss to recur throughout the rest of the year. So we did want to point that out. as the euro starts to strengthen, the fact that we did that and also we are hedged for a portion of our '25 and '26 results, we feel we are able to manage through the currency exposure.
I think that's important because our philosophy has always been to finance our vessels in dollars. But on this occasion, there were some issue and we then said we had to do it in Europe. And we're probably a little bit slow in converting or having a matching euro deposit. So that has that negative impact, both on Q1 and Q2 this year, but that should not be a recurring event for those who like to look to the future. I think that's important. We don't want to take unnecessary currency risks. There are no other risks, we can exploit.
That was exactly the point. Thanks, Tor.
Okay. Sorry about that. But I think it's important -- I think some famous investor from Omaha use to call EBITDA, the result before expenses. And there are something below EBITDA too, which one should look at, and we do look at the bottom line.
Thank you. And I will now turn the conference back over to Tor Hagen, Viking's Chairman and CEO for closing remarks.
Yes. So good night, thank you everybody for joining in today's call. And I thank you for the support and interest in Viking. And we'll see what the future brings. Thank you very much all.
Thank you. This does conclude today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.
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Viking Holdings — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
Finanzdaten von Viking Holdings
Umsatz
Der Umsatz stellt die Summe aller Einnahmen eines Unternehmens z. B. für dessen Produkte oder Dienstleistungen dar.
Umsatz (TTM) einfach erklärtDirekte Kosten
Direkte Kosten sind die Kosten, die direkt im Zusammenhang mit der Herstellung des Produkts oder der Dienstleistung entstehen.
Bruttoertrag
Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Mär '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 6.658 6.658 |
21 %
21 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 3.784 3.784 |
18 %
18 %
57 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 2.874 2.874 |
24 %
24 %
43 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 1.060 1.060 |
17 %
17 %
16 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBITDA | 1.814 1.814 |
29 %
29 %
27 %
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | 291 291 |
10 %
10 %
4 %
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | 1.523 1.523 |
34 %
34 %
23 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | 1.199 1.199 |
134 %
134 %
18 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen USD.
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Firmenprofil
Viking Holdings Ltd. bietet zielgerichtete Reiserouten für neugierige Reisende. Die Reisen des Unternehmens beinhalten einen Landausflug in jedem Hafen und ein Programm an Bord und an Land, das durch Musik- und Kunstdarbietungen, Kochvorführungen, informative Hafengespräche und sorgfältig ausgewählte Gastdozenten ein tiefes Eintauchen in das Reiseziel ermöglicht. Das Unternehmen bietet Reiseerlebnisse mit Flussschiffen, Hochseeschiffen, Expeditionsschiffen und auf Zeit gecharterten Flussschiffen. Das Unternehmen wurde 1997 von Torstein Hagen gegründet und hat seinen Hauptsitz in Hamilton, Bermuda.
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| Hauptsitz | Bermuda |
| CEO | Mr. Hagen |
| Mitarbeiter | 13.000 |
| Webseite | www.viking.com |


