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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 3,09 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz (TTM) = 1,33 Mrd. CHF
Marktkapitalisierung = 3,09 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz erwartet = 1,42 Mrd. CHF
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 3,56 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz (TTM) = 1,33 Mrd. CHF
Enterprise Value = 3,56 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz erwartet = 1,42 Mrd. CHF
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF zeigt, wie viele Jahre es dauern würde, bis ein Unternehmen seinen Unternehmenswert durch freien Cashflow „zurückverdient”.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Unternehmen auf Basis ihrer tatsächlichen Cash-Erträge zu bewerten – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder buchhalterischem Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF deutet auf eine günstige Bewertung bei starker Cashgenerierung hin.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF kann entweder auf Optimismus oder auf temporär schwachen Cashflow hindeuten.
- Besonders hilfreich bei reifen, profitablen Unternehmen mit stabilen Cashflows.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Dividende je Aktie
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividende je Aktie zeigt, wie viel Geld ein Unternehmen pro Aktie an seine Aktionäre ausschüttet – typischerweise jährlich oder quartalsweise.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die absolute Größe der Auszahlung je Aktie – wichtig für alle, die regelmäßige Erträge suchen oder Dividendenstrategien verfolgen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile oder wachsende Dividende je Aktie ist oft ein Zeichen für ein solides Geschäftsmodell.
- Die Dividende je Aktie allein sagt aber nichts über die Rendite – dafür ist auch der Aktienkurs relevant (→ Dividendenrendite).
- Langfristig steigende Dividenden sind oft ein sehr gutes Merkmal (z. B. Dividenden-Aristokraten).
📘 Dividendenrendite
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividendenrendite zeigt, wie hoch die Dividende eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zum Aktienkurs ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft dabei, Dividendenaktien vergleichbar zu machen – unabhängig vom absoluten Auszahlungsbetrag.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile Dividendenrendite kann auf verlässliche Ausschüttungen hinweisen.
- Ein Vergleich der 1J- und 5J-Rendite hilft zu erkennen, ob das Dividendenwachstum mit dem Kurswachstum Schritt hält.
- Eine niedrige Rendite ist nicht zwingend negativ – sie kann auf starkes Kurswachstum hindeuten.
📘 Dividendenwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Dividendenwachstum zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen seine Dividende je Aktie über die Zeit gesteigert hat.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
5J: durchschnittliche jährliche Wachstumsrate (CAGR)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Stetig steigende Dividenden gelten als Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und Aktionärsorientierung – besonders interessant für langfristige Investoren.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein stabiles Dividendenwachstum ist ein Zeichen nachhaltiger Ertragskraft.
- Ein hohes Dividendenwachstum kann ein erheblicher Hebel deiner Rendite sein:
- Wenn ein Unternehmen z. B. 1 € Dividende zahlt und diese über 5 Jahre jährlich um 15 % erhöht, bekommst du im 5. Jahr bereits 2 € je Aktie – doppelt so viel wie zu Beginn!
📘 Ausschüttungsquote (Payout)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Ausschüttungsquote zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Unternehmensgewinns (pro Aktie) als Dividende an die Aktionäre ausgeschüttet wird.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Quote hilft einzuschätzen, ob eine Dividende auf Dauer tragfähig ist – besonders im Verhältnis zum erzielten Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige Ausschüttungsquote bedeutet: Das Unternehmen behält einen größeren Teil des Gewinns für Investitionen – typisch für Wachstumsunternehmen.
- Eine moderate Quote (z. B. 25–50 %) steht oft für ein gesundes Gleichgewicht zwischen Ausschüttung und Zukunftsinvestitionen.
- Hohe Ausschüttungsquoten können attraktiv wirken, sind aber riskanter, wenn die Gewinne schwanken oder sinken.
📘 Dividendensteigerungen in Folge (Erhöhungen)
📈 Was ist das?
Diese Kennzahl zeigt, wie viele Jahre in Folge ein Unternehmen seine Dividende pro Aktie erhöht hat – ohne Kürzung oder Aussetzung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein langer Track Record kontinuierlicher Erhöhungen spricht für Verlässlichkeit, solide Finanzen und aktionärsfreundliche Unternehmenspolitik.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein langer Zeitraum mit Dividendensteigerungen stärkt das Vertrauen – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Solche Unternehmen gelten als verlässlich und planbar für Einkommensinvestoren.
- Je länger die Serie, desto stärker das Commitment gegenüber den Aktionären.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt Aufschluss über die echte finanzielle Stärke eines Unternehmens – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldenabbau besteht.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free Cashflow Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug aller operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen tatsächlich als freier Mittelzufluss übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Marge misst die echte Liquidität, die ein Unternehmen erwirtschaftet – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder Abschreibungen. Sie ist besonders relevant für Dividenden, Rückkäufe und Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nachhaltig liquide Mittel erwirtschaftet.
- Sie ist ein starkes Signal für finanzielle Stabilität und Ausschüttungspotenzial.
- Wichtig ist der langfristige Trend – sinkende Werte können auf steigende Investitionen oder rückläufige operative Effizienz hindeuten.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
Siegfried Holding Aktie Analyse
Analystenmeinungen
17 Analysten haben eine Siegfried Holding Prognose abgegeben:
Analystenmeinungen
17 Analysten haben eine Siegfried Holding Prognose abgegeben:
Beta Siegfried Holding Events
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FEB
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aktien.guide Basis
Siegfried Holding — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good afternoon. Nice to see you all again here in Zurich. A warm welcome also to the participants in the webcast. My name is Peter Stierli, I'm the Head of Communications and IR. And with me is, as always, Marcel Imwinkelried, our CEO; and Reto Suter, our CFO.
Marcel will first give us a summary of our numbers, then Reto will talk about the financials a little more detail. And then Marcel will elaborate more on what's ahead next for us in the coming months this year. At the end, we will have a Q&A session. And for those who dialed in through the webcast, you can ask your questions through the audio or video call.
With that, Marcel, I'd like to hand over to you.
Thank you very much, Peter. I'm really happy. You know why? It's for me the first time that I'm presenting the full year results of Siegfried under my full responsibility for the full year. I'm really proud what we have accomplished as a team, and I'm standing as the CEO in front of the entire team of Siegfried, and I'm telling you why.
Most of you, I met 18 months ago in Barcelona, and I was introducing the new strategy, EVOLVE+. Great news. We are making progress. In most of the dimensions, we are ahead of the game, ahead of the plan. I will tell you more in the upcoming minutes.
Now I think, let's first look back what's the result of the full year 2025.
Not functioning. Maybe somebody can help me to -- Yes. Thanks a lot.
I would like to highlight, first of all, the profitable growth. For us, a big opportunity, and Reto will give you more insights, but when I joined Siegfried, 5 years ago, we were at 17-ish percentage of EBITDA. We're coming up step-by-step, year-over-year. And this is really important that we are coming up to the high 20s. I'm confident to do so, because operational excellence, which we have introduced in the last 2 years is the trigger that we are achieving such a high number at the core EBITDA margin. I think 23.5% is a very good result. Of course, we need to consider a one-timer of CHF 7.5 billion. Despite this one-timer, we are still above the 23 percentage with 23.05%, which is good. We have a strong plan in place also to keep this momentum and further improve our margin.
Secondly, we kept and we met our guidance with a growth of 4.3% in local currency versus last year. And last but not least, what's really important, not yet reflected also in the outlook in this presentation is the new acquisition of Noramco and Extractas, which will contribute significantly in top line and bottom line already this year, but also the next year. But this year, it depends when the closing will happen.
Outlook. I think here, really important also to show that Drug Product, we have created the momentum. We have an outlook for 2026 of high single-digit growth. This is also much more compared to 2025. So we have created the momentum there.
In Drug Substance, low single-digit growth. This is reflecting a prudent uncertainty or assumption regarding one large product for one company. Now also to clarify that a little bit, this doesn't mean that this product is -- will be gone or is still in. It's one-timer because our customer doesn't know yet how the demand will evolve further because it's an in-market product. So this will continue. And also in the future, this will be also an important product for us as well.
In a nutshell, then low single-digit growth for the group and of course, the core EBITDA margin, we are confident to be above the 23%. Of course, this is excluding the acquisition. It depends. This can happen end of March, so starting off the second quarter or at the third quarter this year. As soon as we have the clarity when the closing will happen, we will give the new guidance will, of course, increase significantly than the guidance at the top line. And also you can expect something at the bottom line as well because as already outlined, during the acquisition presentation, there is no dilution coming through due to this acquisition.
As already also shared with you, we have a momentum created due to commercial excellence. We have adapted our organization, and we have also defined and implemented the new go-to-market strategy. Good news. And that's also the reason why I really confident that we can keep and that I can confirm the positive midterm outlook for the next years.
Due to the fact, I've already shared with many of you also during the conferences that we were able to win additional RFPs inflows by 30%, but really good news, we won in 2025, 30% more projects, new customers in both clusters in Drug Substance as well as Drug Product versus 2024.
Now I would like to give you a flavor about operational highlights, 2025. As you know, safety is really close to our heart. And we are making progress also year-over-year in this dimension as well. We have reduced the lost time frequency -- injury frequency rate by 25% and further implemented the Class A project, which is the prerequisite to make sure that we are becoming a really top-notch supplier for our customers. We have 6 out of 13 sites already certified. So the last 7 sites, and then, of course, the newcomers will also be part of this.
Quality. Quality is the permit to operate in our industry. And especially also, you need to know that the FDA, the U.S. health authorities are raising the bar. One of the other competitors of us are struggling. But we have not only a great track record, we passed also successfully four FDA audits in the last year, which is prerequisite to win and to get new customers and products.
Sustainability highlights, 2025 further progressed. Compared to 2020, we have reduced close to 50% our carbon ambition. The same also for reduction of energy. This was also highlights over the last years. We're continuing to make progress on this as well.
To come back to EVOLVE+ strategy. We are investing quite heavily to be prepared for our near-term and midterm growth. We are making progress. As you know, in El Masnou, we are working and in a niche with the ophtha production and good news since 2 years, the ophthalmic growth is high single digit. If you are comparing that to the last decade, it was at the low single digit, and we are one of the market leaders for the ophtha business. That's the reason and the good news that we can and that we are doing, investing and expanding in our site in El Masnou for sterile ointments and also for droptainers.
Also to capture the new trend in the steriles, which are prefilled syringe and cartridges, we are installing as we speak. Two new lines. One is already installed. The operation is starting the qualification. The second one will come operationally by end of this year.
Minden. Minden, the transfers are underway. I told you we will get the first revenues in 2025. This happened. Now the ramp-up is coming through, and we will do the integration mid of the year as quite a lot of trades are already in operation at this time.
DINAMIQS, another highlight. Here, we did the integration last September with -- in Sweden close here to Zurich for the final vectors. Good news, we could not include that this in this presentation. 36 hours ago, we successfully passed the Swissmedic inspection to get the permit, the certificate that we can start with the GMP production, which is a great achievement.
Now I would like to hand over to Reto, he will give you more insights about the financial numbers.
Thank you very much, Marcel. Good afternoon, everybody, [Foreign Language] and thank you for joining us today. 2025 was another year of continued growth, structural margin expansion and strong cash generation for Siegfried. We delivered a really record profitability. And at the same time, we continued to invest and deploy capital in a meaningful way into capacity expansion into new technologies and obviously also into new capabilities.
The results that we achieved confirmed three very important elements of our business strategy. First, strength from a diversified portfolio across customers as well as products. Secondly, a significant impact from operational efficiency measures and portfolio optimization. And third, a contribution from diligent financial management, and also a diligent deployment of fresh capital to new opportunities. So despite significant currency headwinds and also, let's say, a challenging macroeconomic environment, we in 2025, delivered the best set of financial numbers in the history of Siegfried.
Now having said all this, and as we look now into 2026, we apply a very careful approach to guiding due to this outstanding confirmation of one single customer for one single product. This diligence and this prudence reflect honesty and also transparency. It's by no means a change in the structural growth trajectory of Siegfried as a company.
Now let's dive into the numbers, starting with sales. We grew by 4.3% in local currencies for the group to CHF 1.33 billion. That growth was equally spread along the two business lines, 4.3% in Drug Substances and then 4.3% as well in Drug Products. We saw the more pronounced seasonality that we announced a year ago, 53% of revenue was captured in H2. And of course -- not a surprise, a very heavy ForEx headwind as well, especially in the dollar and, of course, also in the euro.
The currency split, as you see, it's more or less unchanged to the last year. This is transactional analysis. So really contract-by-contract underlying currency, 50% of what we do is in the euro, 13% in the dollar, the remainder is in Swiss francs. Good news here, as in the past, we had no impact on the margin and the bottom line through these volatile currency environment.
Then the tariff exposure, as mentioned also throughout all of last year, minimal, we saw less than CHF 5 million of sales being affected by import duties, tariffs, et cetera. So optimally set up as well now to go into 2026.
Let me spend just a few words here on the reconciliation between the reported numbers under our accounting framework, Swiss GAAP versus the core EBITDA. These are the numbers that we and the team use to manage and stay our business.
You will see that in 2025, core numbers are below the reported numbers as it may be the case from time-to-time. Due to one fact, we have this pension liability in Germany mainly, which became smaller during 2025 as interest rates increased. And this CHF 10 million gain, we basically took out. And then we did what we always do, CHF 2.9 million of running current net interest, we basically transferred down to financial expenses. And then we adjusted for CHF 0.8 million of transaction cost. This is cost for a transaction where we had a serious look at, but did not ultimately consume it. So -- and that's that.
Now I would like to basically bring the 2025 results a bit into a broader context. Driven by organic growth and smart acquisitions, we have expanded the business and grew it profitably quite a bit. So sales grew from 2020 to 2025 from CHF 145 million to CHF 1.33 billion in this year. This is in Swiss francs. That's a CAGR of 9.5%. Would we do it in local currencies? So basically adding the currency headwinds, the absolute currency headwinds to the 2025 numbers, we are at 11.7%. In total, over this period, we have lost CHF 140 million for currencies. That's around the effect of the acquisition that we had in Spain. So it's significant.
From a margin point of view, this didn't impact us. We grew the margin from 17.7% to 23.5%. And this wasn't an easy environment to operate in. So this growth in sales, but also specifically in the margin, we managed despite the few disruption elements. So we have COVID, which was, of course, also an opportunity for us. We saw inflation. We saw destocking. We saw disruptions in supply chains. We saw currency wall and obviously also some elements of geopolitics. It's a resilient growth that we have been able to demonstrate and that we are going to demonstrate also going forward.
Specifically, we have proven the ability to as well replace substantially large components of our revenue streams. I'm referring here to the COVID vaccines, which we had, and then obviously, which went away luckily.
The margin expansion was structural, and it was driven by basically three things. The one was portfolio optimization, which we started in 2021 on the Drug Substances side, which we have now expanded to Drug Products, but where you see the effects in Drug Products not yet.
Then operational excellence, which added efficiency in a quite a significant scale year-on-year. Also, this will continue. And then, of course, effects of scale, where we brought onstream idle capacities, which then developed into basically revenues and also profits.
The growth was balanced. You know that. Mostly organic, and then the acquisition effect of the acquisition in Spain. And that's the plan also going forward.
If you go to the margins now comparing '24 numbers to '25 numbers, you see that at each margin level, we reached new record highs. So we translated the growth in Swiss francs of 2.6% to substantially larger expansions across the margin aggregates. So core gross profit was driven mainly by cost discipline portfolio optimization. Operational excellence increased to CHF 354 million plus 7.6%.
Core EBITDA, which includes, of course, the drivers for the gross profit margin plus the operating expenses, which we kept in check, 9.3% higher at 312.3%. And on it goes. Obviously, if you have a look at core net profit and core EBIT, this reflects the fact that we have invested into capacities, which are, as the case maybe not yet fully ramped up. So that will correct over time.
Diversification. It's a crucial key element in our business strategy and our business setup. We are well diversified relating to customers as well as to products. So we have no dominant customer dominating our revenue base. And the same is true for the products. This is largely the same numbers that I have presented to you a year ago.
Customer one, this is Novartis, 13% to 17%, largely diversified portfolio of products, and customer 2 at 10%, customer 3 to 10 at 31%. With the products, the top product at 6%, product 2 to 10 at 26%. We continue to generate the vast majority of our revenues in the commercial phase, 96%. So we're not exposed to early phase financing risks, important to understand. This gives us the stability in order to continue to grow in a structured way.
On profitability, just a few additions to things which I have already mentioned. Operating expenses remain disciplined at now 11.4% of sales. Despite some changes in the perimeter, we have added the acceleration hub and of course, also invested into capabilities, digitalization, et cetera.
The other operating income, as mentioned by Marcel, includes a one-off payment, which we don't expect to reoccur next year, CHF 7.5 million, which related to a 2021 incident of fraudulent payments. That's good news. We have all the money back. So we just follow through on these type of things.
Core financial expenses remained under control. We had, throughout the year, a bit higher level of debt but we kept the financial expenses in check. Effective tax rate still below 20%.
We significantly improved the cash flow, the operating cash flow, 35% up year-on-year, driven by higher profitability and disciplined working on the net working capital. We continued to focus on net working capital. We saw some timing effects of revenue recognition. So by year-end, we had the vast majority of the invoices in December. And of course, that goes against net working capital freeing up. I will say one word about this when I come to net debt-to-EBITDA ratio.
Strategic investments at CHF 231 million, that's tangible plus intangibles or brick-and-motor plus IT systems, which will support the future growth that we will see also going forward. On the financing side, we have placed successfully a CHF 300 million bond and we have introduced the factoring solution, a non-recourse factoring solution, which we used in an amount for CHF 40 million over year-end.
Now why did I do that? Factoring allows me to flatten net working capital consumption throughout the year. And I can do that if I compare the cost of this solution to other financing instruments at very attractive conditions. So I absolutely needed to do that.
The balance sheet now prior to the acquisition is solid at year-end at 1.5x net debt to core EBITDA which allows me to maintain financial flexibility also for the future. As of yesterday, a few days after the close, net debt-to-EBITDA is at 1.0x, which means that around CHF 150 million of accounts receivable have by now been converted into cash.
It gives you a bit of an idea on how net working capital consumption fluctuates throughout the year. This means that even after the funding of the announced acquisition, I will be able to continue to basically have a balance sheet to continue to invest.
Now based on this very strong financial numbers and the commitment of our Board of Directors to shareholder returns, we have decided to increase the distribution to shareholders. The proposal to the AGM, which will take place on April 16 this year will include the proposal of a par value repayment of CHF 0.4 per share.
Now let me summarize 2025. We saw continued growth for both businesses. We saw a structural expansion of the margin. We saw a record profitability, strong cash generation and a strong -- now even more flexible balance sheet. All of the factors which contribute to our structural growth trajectory remain in place.
One, the diversification; two, the contribution from operational excellence and optimization of the portfolio, which we now expand also into Drug Products; and three, the strong balance sheet and the careful application of new capital to new opportunities. So Siegfried is well positioned to capture all the opportunities which lie ahead of us and will continue to be the steady compounder that we have been in the past.
And with that, thank you very much for the attention. And I hand back to Marcel.
Thank you very much, Reto. Now let's talk about our future. And here, I'm really excited. I will give you some insights why I'm doing so. EVOLVE+ strategy, I think already highlighted, it's now really coming through, and it's resulting also in the results, which we have presented just now with operational excellence, which is the key contributor at the end for the EBITDA margin uplift. And secondly, really, what we see is the inflow and also the wins or the wins for new products and also projects and customers.
Now I would like to come to another topic and which I was asked several times in the past about M&A. It was always repeating M&A is always on, but really, you need to have the patience to find the right tool and to get it for an affordable price. That's something which is the secret of success of Siegfried, what we did, and we will continue. We found such a tool. It took quite some time to make that happen. And it was obviously also according to our EVOLVE's strategy to further grow on the existing core with Drug Substance, small molecules and then, of course, due to the current recent situation, which will not disappear in the near future for the U.S. supply points.
I'm constantly in touch with our customers, and they are telling me since 12 months. Marcel, I need to have a second supply point out of U.S. for U.S. It's not predictable for us anymore what will happen. It's independent of the administration in U.S. what will happen. All pharmaceutical companies are preparing this future setup, not only U.S. ones, also the European ones, they're asking for it. They are looking really to expand it.
But what happened over the last 30 years. In U.S., the pharmaceutical companies and also CDMO, they were investing in large molecules, Drug Substance, followed by sterile fill and finish locations, supply points in U.S. and also in new modalities like cell and gene.
But over the last 3 decades, Drug Substance small molecules was transferred out of U.S. to China, to India and also to Europe and of course, we are participating accordingly. However, the game is changing now. They are looking for it, and it's not a surprise, read the news, and you will find out the big pharmaceutical companies they are investing or were looking also for acquisitions in U.S. to get a hub, a location to produce Drug Substance small molecules. We did the same. But at the end, you need to find something which is really unique what you can offer compared to the community or also the competitors.
And what we found at the end, we found such a tool. First, you need to know there are less than 15 large-scale CDMO locations available in U.S. We did a lot of due diligence. I was several times in U.S. was watching and look how these sites were recapitalized, but very often very poor outed facilities and, of course, also missing capabilities. When I was the first time in the U.S., I found a strong location in Delaware and the second one in Georgia, excuse me.
And of course, I think the unique opportunity, but why we got it is so affordable at the end, Siegfried was the only company which is able to keep the production supply of this essential controlled substance also in the future.
Now if we are looking at the case, we have with this acquisition, a very stable market and also portfolio which we are taking over. Strong contribution also at EBITDA, protect market also for the future, because you're not allowed to import from somewhere else to this -- to U.S. for such controlled substances, a moderate growth. But for us, what's really on top of it is really the opportunity to gain exclusive business with this setup.
Wilmington, this would be the new site from Noramco together with the existing Pennsville site, which is just 20 minutes away by car. They are really, really close to each other, but even more important, also the product portfolio is overlapping. We are talking here about controlled substance. We know the products. We know the processes from each other because Noramco was also a customer of us and vice versa. Some of the people we even know already also from the past and vice versa. And there is -- will be very soon one approach for both sides. And what we can do is really to optimize this controlled substance portfolio in the Pennsville site. And then we will free up Facility #5, where 80 cubic meters are installed there to go for exclusive business.
Athens and Grafton. As you know, 1.5 years ago, we have acquired Grafton as an acceleration hub to start with early development activities for Drug Substance small molecules. With Athens also, by the way, like Wilmington, a previous J&J facility. So it was not a surprise to find two sites at the end with strong people, capable people, very well regarding process, which are in place, very well maintained and also high automation what we found there. There are also an add-on with Athens compared to Grafton because Grafton is really strong in Phase I and Phase II. Athens is even stronger in early phase activities. So it's for us at the end, an add-on.
We have a sweet spot and a big opportunity, and that's why I'm really truly excited about this deal. One is from closing of the day when we have the deal, we have a strong contribution, top line and bottom line immediately. However, the exciting case is really then to fill this capacity, which we are freeing up in the next 2 years. And of course, to bring in new customers, new business, it will also take 2 years. So we will do that in parallel.
So after 2028, on top of the base case, which we have also shared with you, we are looking forward to further increase the top line and also the bottom line. As you can imagine, also the pricing is very interesting because supply constraints to push demand, it's a different position which you have. So we will do the ramp-up after 2028. And I'm really excited, but I'm not alone. I'm not alone. Many of our colleagues in our organization who are waiting for it. And I would like also now to give some quotes and voices also of my colleagues.
[Presentation]
We are really excited. Now we are ready. We have the plan in place to make that happen independent when the closing will happen. If we are looking out at the entire network of Siegfried for Drug Substance, small molecules, we are complete now. This doesn't mean that we're not further looking also to expand. However, if you are looking from early phase preclinical up to commercial, we are very well positioned. We have all capabilities for all development phases in place. And if you're looking backwards, especially then from Phase III commercial and then out of patent, you see that we have seven sites in all three continents: China, Europe and also U.S. to make that happen. Whatever the demand is from the different customers and the demand is there.
So the dual supply points are given for the future, and this is a great achievement for us. Now I would like to share with you something else about an exciting new molecule mechanism platform. It's called protein degraders. It's a new mechanism, which is coming through. Of course, the research we were working since 2 decades on that. But now in the upcoming months, you will see the first approval for big products coming through.
Why is this so exciting for Siegfried? We are perfectly set up exactly for this kind of products. They need Drug Substance small molecules where we have the entire network in place, which I have just shared with you. But secondly, they need and will end up then in tablets or in capsules. So that means for Malta, but especially for Barbera, that's the place to be. So we can really offer for big pharmaceutical companies, but especially also for the small and mid-caps, the entire service what they need.
Just recently, over the last 5 weeks, we won three new products and three new customers directly linked with the same mechanism, what I'm sharing here with you.
One -- by the way, is not the same molecule when I'm talking about these three, we are talking about three different molecules. We're talking about three different customers. One is in Phase III, very interesting. So this will become quite soon, it will get approval. The other ones are a little bit earlier, but this will be a changer for the entire industry, a game changer and also a game changer for the company of Siegfried. And we will -- we are really full in there.
Happy to share with you more. And I'm sure in 3 years, we will talk more about this protein degraders.
Now capital allocation. I think, we are really disciplined on that. So if we are able to do an M&A acquisition and very often in the past, and we did it again to do acquisition and to buy new assets for half of the price, which is always then helping us at the mid- and long term to fill then the sites and also to gain the revenues really profitable. This is still on because I was also asked what does this mean with this acquisition now of Noramco and also Extractas. And also outlined by Reto, we still have firepower ready to use if we find one another tool what I was sharing with you. So this is ongoing, but you need to be patient. And it's not predictable at the end. We will see how this will evolve, but it's still on.
Now we are really set up to outpace the market growth, just also what I was sharing with you, inflow is great, 3%. This will come through also then midterm-wise as well. And for 2026, it depends because what I'm guiding you now will change definitely. It's just a question by when. Will it be in the second quarter or will it be in the third quarter? Because with the new acquisition after closing, we will significantly improve our guidance for 2026. So far for Drug Products, high single-digit growth. So compared to last year, much better, much higher, doubled. Secondly, Drug Substance low single digit due to the missing, pending confirmation for a product which is in-market product. So it's just fluctuation, but it will also support us in the midterm as well. That's for sure. And for the group, also reflected then in a low single-digit growth.
We are confident. And this is really important because the bottom line is absolutely key for me. Not just to growth, I want to over proportionally grow in the bottom line. And that's what we have shown up you as well, which is proven, and we will continue on that.
And you can expect also then a core EBITDA margin above 23%. We have a strong plan in place, and we will make it happen. Thanks a lot for your attention, and now happy to go for question and answers.
Thank you, Marcel. We'll now start with the Q&A session. Of course, many questions from the room here, but those who are joining us through the webcast, who would like to ask a question, please do that through the audio or video call, and you will be directed to the operator.
2. Question Answer
I'm Laura Pfeifer from Octavian. Maybe first on Drug Products. Here, you're guiding for an acceleration to high single digit. So to what extent is this growth driven by the large originator contract you have previously announced? I think it was 1 year ago or so. And also, could you provide more detail on the size and ramp-up time line for this contract? And maybe also what are the key terms? Is this a multiyear arrangement?
And then, I think the second one is more on Slide 21. You highlighted the protein degraders, but you also show obesity metabolic as a complex small molecule area. So can you provide us just an idea on your current overall exposure to metabolic GLP-1 programs across your overall business. So both -- all clusters, all service offerings and also what share of revenue this could represent over the next couple of years? Thank you.
Marcel?
Yes. Sure. Thanks a lot. Let's first start with the project, which we have announced 1 year ago. This is one part. But to be honest, we are growing in most of the -- really of the different dosage forms in Drug Product. So we are moving also upwards in Hameln especially in El Masnou. That's also the reason why I was sharing with you the expansion. This is significantly also coming up now. Also the new lines which we are investing in there are already more or less fully utilized by the new contracts, which is helping as well. Also the other portfolio in line is developing very nicely. It's in line with what I was highlighting with the ophtha growth and also in Barbera and in Malta, we are also coming up nice step-by-step. And I think it's a contribution broadly across all different dosage forms and all different sites, which is great.
That's -- it's ending up then in this high single digit, more to come because, as I already outlined, with the additional wins of 30% to 2024, you can assume that further growth will come in the upcoming years.
Then ramp up. With this -- what I was highlighting with the three new products, which we won over the last 4 weeks, it's -- this is really coming through then in 2027. The first one is Phase III. The other two ones, which are early, they are coming through them in 2028 and afterwards, but this will help us. And that's why I'm so confident for the midterm outlook independent from the acquisition that we have really the momentum and the inflow in the pipeline that you will take off.
Yes. Protein degrader, this is something exactly in line with what I was just sharing with these products, more is coming if you are looking and always -- and this gives you also a little bit of flavor. We are not the followers and waiting is like a CMO that somebody is coming to us and are you ready to send us no offer. We are doing that really proactively. What kind of technologies? What are the next future or the next trend in the industry to capture that and to read it also to proactively to approach them and tell them, listen, we can provide the full service what you need.
And that's a different approach compared to the past, and this is helping us now. Now to the GLP-1 exposure, I think this goes -- I think, of course, we were explaining that the GLP-1 exposure products -- molecules, they are really complex. But the same protein degraders, which I'm highlighting are also so complex like this. And I'm really happy that the third part of the true story that we have invested and decided to invest in the spray drying because the common approach for all of these different molecules, they need to have this spray drying, bridging technology in place. And here, we are unique that we can offer end-to-end or I'm preferring to use the word from beginning to the end.
Just, sorry, to clarify, so I'm now a bit confused. So the three new products that you have won over the last 5 weeks, these were all protein degraders or these were all...
Yes. Protein degraders. Yes.
Okay. And then, but then you did not really answer my question then on the obesity exposure. So do you already have established contracts for whatever Drug Product, Drug Substance?
We are not talking about obesity exposure. You know that Laura, because if I would share something related to that, and it's clear then I would highlight a product or also a company. That's what we are not doing.
Sibylle.
Sibylle Bischofberger from Vontobel. I have two questions. First, about the past. Sales from Wisconsin and the DINAMIQS should have increased in 2025, and they should more and more support sales growth also in 2026. If you could say something about these two parts of your business?
And then secondly, 2026, the outlook about the phasing between first half and second half. And if you could say something about the currency effects, how much they would affect sales on the top line if currencies would stay as they are at the moment?
Yes, I will take the first one, and Reto will take the second one.
DINAMIQS here, of course, we were really successful. I think, I shared that also in the conferences as well. So we won 10 additional customers over the last -- in the last year, one in Australia, four in U.S. and the rest in Europe. However, here, we are talking about development activities.
The growth rate is quite significant with 30% what we can plus/minus. However, 30% of a very low amount is still not a game changer or will change dramatically. That's the reason. But the prerequisite was exactly what I was highlighting during the presentation. First of all, we need to get the permit, the certificate from the Swissmedic Health Authority to operate and to start then with the GMP production. And as also outlined in the order presentation during the financial part, the money is really in there as soon as we can start with the GMP commercial production. So it's coming. But this setup is coming through then next year, mainly what you see then step-by-step coming up then. For this year, it will be not significant growth for us as a company.
Wisconsin also here, I think that's stable. Of course, this is not a game changer related to the top line or bottom line. So here, we are looking to develop 10, 15 projects on a yearly basis, but this is the funnel for the pipeline. So we are getting, of course, for the service we get paid and also the margin. But this is not a contributor at the end for our growth top line and bottom line. This is just filling then from now in 3 to 5 years to get one of these products, commercial, which ends up then really also visible in the P&L.
Thanks, Marcel. Reto, seasonality and FX impact.
No, absolutely. I think we had this question quite a few times. So let's clarify. Obviously, we do have, again, in 2026, we expect a negative impact on the top line by currencies.
Looking at the first 7 weeks of the year, comparing that to last year, I see a currency headwind of a bit more than 2% for the year. Now obviously, for the first half, this effect is stronger as degrading of the dollar only started after Liberation Day, sometimes at the beginning of April. So for the first half, it's actually closer to 3%. So I'm at 2.8% for the group.
On seasonality, while we are still working on that. The indications are that this is very similar to what we have been observing in 2025. So more like 47% to 53% instead of 48% to 52%.
The next question is from Charles Weston. Charles, can you hear us?
Two topics, if I can. First of all, on the product that has meant the sort of lower Drug Substance guidance. It's quite unusual to see such a sort of a change and volatility like this in a large on-market product. So is there any further color you can provide on this? Is your customer destocking? How confident are you that, that customer will come back? And then because it's so late, ordinarily contracts would be -- would include some sort of compensation payments or take-or-pay payments. So perhaps you can just touch on that for 2026.
And then the second question, please, is on the non-recourse debt. Is that off balance sheet? And you talked about CHF 40 million. Is it still CHF 40 million? Or is it going to be increasing going forward?
Okay. I will take the first one, and Reto will take the second one. For the first one, we are pending for the order confirmation. So he has also -- he is not sure how the demand, what he needs also short to midterm. That's the reason why we are waiting to get the final agreement on that. I think it's -- by the way, it's a customer which we are working together since 30 years. So it's not a question if the customer will come back. We have really strong relationship together since 30 years. And I think he has quite currently some volatility in the market regarding this product and he needs to figure out what does this mean. So that's also what I was highlighting. This market will remain in this very big more product also in the future as well.
Now if this not what come through, that the demand will be at lower than expected. Of course, you need to know that's a good question, Charles, that contractually, we are protected from the margin point of view. So maybe we would get a smaller hit than at the top line, but the bottom line is fully protected.
Yes. If I may, the second question, basically, the factoring solution. Basically, you sell accounts receivable, you receive cash, this affected the cash position in a positive way about CHF 40 million at year-end. This facility has a total size of CHF 50 million. So yes, I could go higher CHF 10 million. And as mentioned, this is not used for window dressing. It's really used to flatten out net working capital consumption throughout the year, which will then automatically mean that I can size the funding contracts accordingly lower. And as this facility comes in a better condition than usual funding contract, it's a net gain from the cost of debt point of view.
Okay. So we should just assume a similar rate going forward for that, should we?
Yes. Not more than CHF 50 million, yes.
Next question, Tanya?
Just to follow-up on this outstanding product confirmation. So I was surprised by the size of the magnitude of the product volumes that are missing or need to be confirmed. What are the implications if the demand stays lower in 2027? Do you also get a compensation or then it takes a while to ramp up the new product? Would there be a gap there in 2027?
And then my second question is on free cash flow. If you could provide some sort of guidance on that with your Project FALCON and then the non-recourse factoring, you mentioned, yes, when we can basically expect free cash flows to be positive?
As usual, I take the first one, and let Reto take the second one.
First one, so I think for 2027, I think this will come back because it's a onetime. They have to look at the stock level and how the latest forecast for there looks like. However, we have always a little bit some fluctuations. Some products are going through the roof, then you need to be flexible and to capture that, some of them are coming a little bit down. It depends, of course, we have also frozen horizon. That's the reason why we are protected also for this product from a margin point of view.
But as I just outlined ,with the win of this very important protein degrader for Barbera, where we are doing then the filling of the capsules. Then next year, this can already help to the potentially to fill if something like this, this would happen. So I think in a nutshell, this will not change our outlook for 2027. It's small fluctuation. It's, of course, a bigger product. It's not a very small one. But at the outlook also for '27 and afterwards, this will not change our view.
Yes. On the second question relating to free cash flow, that's obviously the result of two distinct topics. The one is how much operating cash flow do you achieve? And then secondly, what do you spend for investments?
Now I address these one by one, and then the combination is the answer. The operating cash flow in 2025 was, of course, masked and impacted by a very low revenue recognition. And this has obviously destroyed a lot of the good work that we had done when we speak about Project FALCON. I was sharing that as of yesterday, net debt-to-EBITDA is at 1.0, which means that CHF 150 million of accounts receivable have by now converted into cash.
So, ceteris paribus, if I will close the books now, my operating cash flow would be about around CHF 120 million higher than the one that I showed to you. So that's really dependent on when you close the book.
The second is, of course, we now had two very heavy years of investments, mid-teens. This year, it was actually 16% more like. This will now return and come back to low teens. As mentioned by Marcel, this is our guidance for 2026 and also for the years to come. So you see both parameters somewhat go into the right direction. I'm not worried around cash conversion, around cash generation, around the quality of the balance sheet and the flexibility that we have to fund further investments, not at all.
I just wanted to follow up on the replacing with the protein degrader. So you mean the API part of the contract or because you said you had the drug oral dosage form and also the API, maybe on the time lines of these two when they...
Yes, we're working on. I want to have everything from beginning to end. But we are very successful in both in Drug Product. Here, you can maybe imagine that if a big pharmaceutic company has developed such a product, where they are producing Drug Substance by themselves and then they are looking for somebody like Siegfried, who is then providing the service for the finished drug product. That's in this case. But in the other cases, here is really Drug Substance, but we are also in discussion to go then for the Drug Product as well. And that's exactly in line with the end -- beginning to end strategy that we can provide that.
Next question is from Fynn from Deutsche Bank.
I also have a follow-up question on the product that's awaiting the confirmation. So, you said it's an in-market product. Can you help us maybe with the size of the order that you are awaiting? So essentially asking what would growth look like with the product coming through? And could you clarify, is this an all-or-nothing situation? So did you either get the full amount? Or do you maybe want to get it partially?
And then -- sorry, more on that, do you have any indication on timing of that? So when do you expect to hear back from the customer? And do you have any idea for the odds of this actually coming through?
Yes. Happy to answer this question, sure. I think the magnitude -- of course, it's somehow a little bit impacting or impacting us. Otherwise, I stand in front of many strong analysts here, and they have their models. Of course, we would guide different or give a different guidance mid-single digit for Drug Substance. That's also according to the model, also what we had in our mind. And that's why we have taken the conservative approach this pending missing confirmation, but we will see how this will evolve. I think for this customer and this product is a little bit unique because it's -- the fluctuation is quite tough. I cannot share you with you with which kind of treatment, we are talking here about. Otherwise, it's clear for which product and customer you're talking about.
But this will maintain and going on. So of course, this product will be also important for the customer in the near future in 2027 and afterwards and also for Siegfried.
Okay. So if I can just follow up on timing. Do we expect to hear back from you on this specific measure before half year results? Or is this an ad hoc event? Or how should we think about it?
Yes. It's -- we have strong, strong relationship with these customers all 3 decades. We were growing together significantly. We had a lot of fun, but also you need to work if you have a little bit uncertainty like this in this moment. And we are continuously in touch with them, and he needs to figure out that we have already next week, the next exchange meeting. And as soon as we know more, then, of course, we will share then also to the external role as well.
Perfect. Second -- sorry, just one final question on the first Barbera contract that you've told us about already earlier that is supposed to start ramping in the second half of this year, if I understand correctly. Can you maybe expand a bit on how the preparations are going there? And maybe also what sort of magnitude of revenue we should expect from that in 2026?
This is coming through. So we are starting with commercial production has also announced that this will happen in '27 -- '26, excuse me. And then afterwards ramp-up in '27 and more. This is exactly according to plan, which is great. We had also the second one there as well, which we don't have so prominently announced, but we are filling now step-by-step also Barbera and with the new news, which I have just shared with this protein degrader. I'm looking forward also really for a bright future in Barbera as well. So this is according to plan.
I think it's important to understand, Marcel has answered that in his first answer to the first question, that the momentum in Drug Products is much larger than just one product in one site. It affects all of the dosage forms across all the sites and is broadly diversified and does not just rely on one or two contracts. I think that's important for the general understanding.
Next question from Daniel.
Daniel Jelovcan, Zurcher KB. So, still a bit parceled about this order confirmation. I mean, it's -- I heard that for the first time. And when I look at the exit rate from the second half, the momentum, 6.5%, which per se was a bit disappointing, to be honest. When I extrapolate that to the '26 growth, 6.5%, there's a delta of, let's say, 3 percentage points versus your guidance now. So we talk about the CHF 40 million product on a yearly base. So it's significant when I look at your diversification. So, and I'm a bit puzzled how come? I mean, you need the tech transfer and everything you need the approvals from Swissmedic FDA EMEA, and that takes 18 months. So that means that the product is already set up with Siegfried. So is that correct, the assumption? It's only dependent when the customer gives the green light and then you start just to be very sure. Is it more complex?
I can maybe take the technical elements of that, if I may. No. First, I don't buy into the concept of exit valuation, as much of the growth that we see is 1 year compared to the other year, as you know, we have long manufacturing cycles. So you can't take the revenue recognized in the second half and say that's the growth rate that we can assume then also for the first half of the following year. So that's that.
On the calculation of the magnitude, yes, of course. I mean, it was significantly large enough for us to change the guidance. And that gives you a bit of an indication and your number is not totally wrong.
And then thirdly, your assumption on the product, of course, it's an in-market product, which we already in the last year and the year before manufactured, and which we will continue to manufacture, as Marcel has mentioned. But now due to demand effects on that specific product for that specific customer in specific market there's uncertainty, but we are ready to go as soon as we have the confirmation.
So it's an existing product?
Yes.
You already do?
Yes. Since many years.
This product is then very successful.
Obviously, yes.
Okay.
But maybe our customer thinking it would be even more successful. That's exactly currently the demand.
That's good to hear. And then the protein degrader. I mean, I'm not a chemist. So is that something which you can patent, I guess, not production process. And then your competition, let's say, I mean, the Chinese, the WuXi AppTec -- as the world, they are all over the place. Can they do that as well?
Sure. I think, first of all, we cannot do the patent because that's a mechanism of the -- for the research to do the -- to find the molecules and then to appropriate that. So this has nothing directly to do with us, with Siegfried. It's a new mechanism how to treat because this kind of proteins in the past, they were really successful always to push back the treatment of the APIs. That's also why you have then to build up very specific molecule chains. With this new treatment, you can destroy such proteins. And then you can directly treat with the API then the patients. And that's the revolution and the game changer.
But this is at the research companies, big pharma, small mid-sized pharmaceutical research companies. So we cannot patent.
However, the unique situation of the setup is really what we have, it's Drug Substance small molecule. Second, due to the fact that so complex, you need to have spray drying, but it's for the majority of the small molecules nowadays.
And thirdly, these products are ending up as a tablet or as a capsule. And we have for the colleagues which also have visited 1.5 year ago, Barcelona, Barbera, that's the perfect setup, what we can offer to this kind of product families, which is coming through now. That's the unique position.
Competition? You can certainly do that as well.
Yes, sure. But I think, competition-wise, you don't have a setup like Siegfried who can do everything with small -- Drug Substance small molecules. Of course, we have also -- we have competitors there. With spray drying, also competitors. However, in combination in order to have both Drug Substance plus spray drying we are quite alone. And if you're talking about them to add the tablets and capsule manufacturing, you can research and ask also ChatGPT, you will not find so many.
Okay. Great. And last question. You still haven't answered to why the second half was to us, to the market, I mean consensus was higher for sales growth. And you were quite vocal in November and December at various events. And so that's why the market was quite bullish. And now you have the 6.5%, which is not bad, but below expectations. So were there some batch delays from December into January, which is quite typical in your industry or any specific reason?
No, nothing specifically. I think we have delivered according to our guidance. I know that the market expectation was a bit higher. But for us, it was perfect. And at the end, for us, it's important to come back to look really at the profitable growth and not just at the top line. And I think top line-wise, you have expected a little bit more, but I think we were doing much better than the bottom line. So at the end, for me, it was great.
Laura, again. Yes.
Maybe a question on the EBITDA margin guidance here. You guide for above 23%. So what are the drivers and the headwinds we should consider this year? I mean, will there be kind of a negative impact from -- if we assume this order is not coming through? So this could be one of the headwinds. Just keen to listen to your thoughts here. And then also when we use 23.0% as the clean base from '25, is there still the possibility for 60 to 100 basis points uplift as you did in the past?
Yes. I mean, for 2025, you guided ahead of 22%. So we define somewhat the floor. And our concept of guiding has not changed from 1 year to the other. Then secondly, on the positive side, what will we see as tailwinds for the guidance. It's, of course, commercial excellence, efforts of portfolio optimization, it's continuing process excellence, it's continuing operational excellence, and it's a bit of scale. That's what we're going to see on the tailwind side.
On the headwind side, of course, cost of doing business also in 2026 will increase. So we have continued inflation in the U.S. We have continued inflation in Germany. Both countries, we will have 700 in the U.S. We will have 1,000 -- continue to have 1,000 in Germany. That hurts a bit. So there, we will need to become more efficient, increase prices a little bit. And that's what allows us to also, as in the past, increase the margin from '26 compared to '25.
May to add that, the first question about this product, will this have also an impact on EBITDA? No. Also in the worst case, contractually, we are protected for the margin. So this will have any way no impact at the bottom line, and that's -- I'm really convinced that we will be above the 23%.
Next question, we have online from Ed Hall. Ed, can you hear us?
Yes. I think maybe switching gears up. I was curious if you can talk about the outlook of multiclient versus exclusive. And we've seen another year where multiclient performance in the double digits and [indiscernible] business as a structural trend. Is there how much pricing is associated with this growth? That would be my first question.
No. The question was on the split between multiclient and exclusive products, if I got that right. Whether there is a structural shift or so, something taking place. No, we just also have quite an attractive set of multiclient products that we manufacture. I think that's the answer.
Is this something which is structural? No, I don't think so. I honestly believe that over time, in the midterm, we will have and see a quicker growth in the exclusive part versus the multiclient part, which will, all-in-all, remain stable. However, from period-to-period in the short term, there can be a little fluctuations around that, but it's nothing which is structural.
Okay. And you mentioned pricing a little, just last question. And how much is pricing that contributed to growth when [indiscernible]
Honestly, we can't hear you. You sound like you spend your time in a wine seller or somewhere. Could you please repeat and maybe move a little closer to the microphone, Ed.
Is that a little bit better? Okay, perfect. Yes, I was just curious about the contribution of pricing to the generics and compare that to maybe some of the exclusive business.
Honestly, I don't think that there is a pricing difference between exclusive and the generics business. On top of my head, I don't have the numbers with me currently. Pricing impact on the 2025 numbers was not dominant. To be fair, we have in price here and there, but it was mostly efficiency gains and as well portfolio management, which helped us to increase the margin.
Good. Is that all, Ed? Or do you have a third question?
Sorry. One final question. I was wondering if you could just share the capabilities that you're looking to bring to the market when we think about these two drugs more holistically.
Sorry, we really -- we are having difficulties to understand. The capabilities...
I'll send an e-mail.
Yes, please send an e-mail, and then we will answer to you for sure.
Then we have another online question from Kristina.
It's Kristina Blaschek on for Max Smock, William Blair. I just wanted to circle back on the large Drug Substance contract driving uncertainty in your guide. Curious what's leading to a large range of outcomes in the customers' demand outlook for the already commercial product in the short term. And given your very strong RFPs in 2025 in Drug Substance and assuming likely strong backlog. Here's why you cannot so in some of the project work to offset potentially lower volumes from this one large contract in 2026. It was just a timing and ramp consideration. I'm really trying to get at if the contract ends up on the low end of volumes, will you be able to offset the shortfall with current projects in hand for 2027? Or will it require some more contract wins to offset?
Yes. No, a very good question. And Marcel was indeed referring to some project wins that we had. Now obviously, if you win a project of an exclusive product, this is still in the development phases, which means that the equipment that you use is mostly small scale, pilot scale and not commercial. The same is also true for the revenue expectation. These products gain size as they enter the commercial manufacturing. So the product and the wins that Marcel was referring to, these are products which are still in clinical phases, II entering III maybe. So even if we wanted, we couldn't slot them in, in the large commercial equipment that we use to produce this other product in question.
And the first question was whether if we would win or if the customer gets green light for the DS product, would we be closer to the consensus expense?
Yes, of course, yes. Immediately.
Got it. And then, [indiscernible] The second and final question is on the recent acquisition. In terms of valuation, I know you've said impressive under 10x EBITDA multiple. But wondering if you can give the purchase price and also expected incremental capacity and revenue on an annualized basis. I realize it's not exactly clear when the acquisition will close, just if it were to close on January 1.
I take it. Yes, I think I understood it. Regarding the acquisition, here, I think -- first of all, the price. We were sharing the evaluation compared to the EBITDA that we are paying or will pay less than 10. So really an affordable multiple. Now I think you need also to understand that we have not incorporated any synergies. So that's exactly what I was highlighting during the presentation to free up this 80 cubic meter capacity for the exclusive business. This would be on top, but this is not included in the price.
So for us, that's why I'm so exciting. It's one of the top corporate targets for 2026 to make that happen, to free up the capacity and to start then to ramp up in 2028. That's the big opportunity what we have, and we will make -- we will take care to make that happen, yes.
Good. There is no more question from the webcast. Is there any other questions here from the room? If not, then thank you so much. For those who still have some time, we would like to invite you for a drink and some snacks here around the corner. It would be great to meet as many as possible. Then yes, we're looking forward to see all of you again at the half year results on August 26. Thank you so much.
Hopefully, earlier for the closing and new guidance. Thanks a lot for your attention.
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Siegfried Holding — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
Siegfried Holding — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
📊 Quartal auf einen Blick
- Umsatz: CHF 1,33 Mrd. (+4,3% in Lokalwährungen)
- Core EBITDA: CHF 312,3 Mio. (+9,3% YoY)
- Core EBITDA‑Marge: 23,5% (rekordhoch; Management bestätigt >23% für 2026)
- Operativer Cashflow: +35% YoY; Nettoeinschuldung/EBITDA vor Akquisition 1,5x, jüngst 1,0x
- Ausschüttung: Antrag AGM 16.4.: Rückzahlung Nennwert CHF 0,40/Aktie
🎯 Was das Management sagt
- Operational Excellence: EVOLVE+ wirkt; Effizienzmaßnahmen und Portfolio‑Optimierung treiben Margensteigerung.
- M&A‑Strategie: Noramco/Extractas‑Deal (US‑Standorte) soll US‑Versorgungsbedarf decken, keine Verwässerung, Hebel auf Top‑ und Bottom‑line nach Closing.
- Produkt‑Fokus: Aktive Positionierung auf «protein degraders» und Ausbau von Spray‑drying sowie Steril‑/Ophtha‑Kapazitäten für End‑to‑end‑Angebote.
🔭 Ausblick & Guidance
- Wachstum 2026: Drug Product: High‑Single‑Digit; Drug Substance: Low‑Single‑Digit (vorsichtig wegen einer großen in‑market‑Bestätigung); Gruppe: Low‑Single‑Digit.
- Marge: Core EBITDA >23% (ohne Akquisition); Akquisition kann Guidance deutlich anheben, abhängig vom Closing (möglicher Q2/Q3‑Effekt).
- Risiken: Währungsheadwind (~2% p.a., H1 ~2,8%), sinnvolle CapEx (von mid‑teens zurück in low‑teens % des Umsatzes).
❓ Fragen der Analysten
- Großkunde/Produktunsicherheit: Hauptthema war die ausstehende Auftragsbestätigung für ein großes in‑market‑Produkt (Analysten verweisen auf ~CHF‑40m‑Größe); Management betont langjährige Beziehung und Margenschutz vertraglich.
- Akquisitions‑Details: Nachfrage nach Kaufpreis/Multiples (Management: <10x EBITDA, Synergien nicht eingerechnet; Freimachen von ~80 m³ Kapazität für exklusives Business).
- Cash/Seasonality/FX: H2‑Bias (ca. 53% Umsatz), Factoring‑Facility CHF 50 Mio (genutzt CHF 40 Mio), kurzfristiger Währungsdruck erwartet.
⚡ Bottom Line
- Fazit: Siegfried liefert profitables Wachstum und rekordhohe Margen; kurzfriste Unsicherheit dreht sich um die Bestätigung eines großen Drug‑Substance‑Auftrags, ist aber laut Management margin‑vertraglich abgefedert. Die angekündigten US‑Zukäufe und Fokus auf «protein degraders» bieten klaren Upside‑Hebel für Top‑ und Bottom‑line mittelfristig.
Siegfried Holding — Noramco, Inc., Purisys, LLC, Siegfried Holding AG - M&A Call
1. Management Discussion
Welcome from Zofingen. Thanks for having joined this webcast. I think it goes without saying that we are truly excited to be here and to talk to you about this transaction. It has been in the making for a long time, and we are really looking forward now to share some more details with you. We will have a short presentation followed by a Q&A.
So with that, Marcel, over to you.
Good morning, everybody. Happy to meet you, to talk with you, and I'm really, really truly excited about this accomplishment that we have the deal now. It took some time, but for Siegfried, it's really a big step forward. And I would like to share with you some insight what does this mean for Siegfried and what are the benefits and why is this target so important to us.
First of all, I think it's a compelling manufacturing capacity at a very attractive price. We will come later on and also Reto will be in there as well to share with you more insights. We have signed a binding agreement for the 2 sites in U.S.A. and in Australia. And of course, for us, this was a target which we really want to have because the U.S. market is absolutely crucial. It's growing and also with the current environment, the key market for us to expand. And I think also here, it took some time, as already outlined, but this will definitely change our footprint in U.S. because we are really passing now the critical size in U.S., local to local. Also due to the strong balance sheet, what we have, we will finance through existing and new debt instruments. Also here, Reto will give you a little bit more insights related to that.
However, I think as always, and I'm saying for Siegfried, sometimes we are a very boring company because it's the same deal like in the past. We went for a value-accretive acquisition. And also the price already what I can tell you is really in favor of us according to the target. But even more important, we don't have any dilution on the bottom line. So no dilution for our existing EBITDA.
Now also to make the link back to our strategy, as you know, and also the market trends. We were reviewing over the last years, not only months, what's the current setup, especially for drug substance small molecules. I highlighted that also in the past that there are not many targets available or also locations in U.S. to fulfill this new demand, which is coming through. When I was listening also to our biggest customers, they were asking me over the last months, especially since the last -- over the last 12 months, can you further support also capacity out of U.S. for U.S. And as you can see at the right side, constrained supply. There are just 15 large-scale chemical CDMO sites in the U.S. And believe me, not many of them are in a good state. So status and for us was really important to find the right one. Of course, you can also read and hear that many greenfield expansions are going on. However, this will take a long time.
So we have really a time slot over the next 6 years to jump in and to be the supplier, the preferred supplier for the U.S. market. And it's in line. So still ongoing outsourcing trend in the pharma industry is ongoing, as already shared with you in the past and especially for the small and midsized pharmaceutical company, they need to have a service provider who can provide the full service from early development up to commercial. Siegfried is one of maybe 5 CDMOs who is able to provide this.
About the 3 sites, the locations which we bought. We started several months ago. And believe me, it took a lot of time, but also to do a proper due diligence. I was already last April in Wilmington to visit the site to see the assets because assets are absolutely crucial if you want to expand the exclusive business. And what I saw there was really a strong -- a good site with very proper assets in a good condition. And also, of course, due to the fact that prior to SK Capital to Noramco, this site and this location was also belonging to a big pharmaceutical company, which is called J&J. This means process in place, which is crucial, well maintained, highly automated. And this was also then for us, really important to see this is fit for purpose for the exclusive business.
There, we have 3 product families, the addiction treatment and preventation, the ADHD portfolio as well as the pain management. The site has approximately 185 FTEs as already outlined high quality and a multipurpose site, which is familiar with all needed and common synthesis, chemical synthesis that what we need to have to provide the service to our customers. The second site is Purisys in Athens in Georgia. Strong people, which I met there as well, strong chemists, which are really in favor to do early development activities, clinical and small-scale manufacturing, and they are really focused and specialists in highly regulated compounds and especially also for niche products. Also here, they are working currently 45 FTEs. It's complementary to the Grafton site and it's not somehow in competition with Grafton.
This is also important because Purisys is even stronger at the early phase compared to Grafton. Grafton is than in Phase I, Phase II, the site to be. The third one is the Extractas Bioscience facility in Tasmania and is one of the leading manufacturing of purified products. Here, we are talking about approximately 170 FTEs. And for us, the benefit is really the backward integration. This is increasing the resilience of the supply chain. Overall, on top of the assets, which are really good, really great, I was meeting strong people, people which were already also working for 10 years ago. People are really entrepreneurs. People are hungry to move the needle and to go together with the Siegfried family for a bright future and to develop the business overall.
Now what does this mean? I think overall, the business what we have there is really stable. Moderate growth, not a risk, no hiccups but a moderate growth. Also, it's somehow a safety and a secure portfolio what we will take over. We are familiar with that, also due to the fact that we have in Pennsville, some similar products there as well. The proximity of Wilmington and Pennsville is absolutely crucial for us as well. Why? Due to the fact that they are just 20 minutes by car away from each other, we can really get out some synergies. And also from the knowledge point of view, this will help us then also to optimize the portfolio for both sites. And of course, on top, what we are looking forward then is really to repurpose for innovative products, Wilmington because the capabilities which we have there and also the site with the assets will be a differentiator also for our customers for the U.S. supply.
Athens and Grafton already outlined. This is to form the best-in-class acceleration hub, what we are calling. So Grafton is the acceleration Hub 1.0 and then Athens 2.0. So overall, this is really a complementary and a comprehensive offering what we can now really start from early phase development up to commercial then for the rest of the sites. We will fill further the pipeline for innovative products. We see the demand. We are moving really nicely forward, increasing our pipeline also with early development projects as well.
Now we are passing the critical size. We have now 5 sites and close to 700 employees, which is roughly 20% of the entire organization of Siegfried, which is great. And of course, we are also looking then in U.S. to go for regionalization as well to further gain synergies in the near future.
Now about some multiples and financial insights, I'm handing over to Reto.
Thank you very much, Marcel. Very good morning to all of you. Let me add some technical details to this transaction. I will cover valuation, of course, profitability, the time line and of course, also a few technical details on financial impact on 2026 and also beyond and a few considerations on how we will finance this acquisition. On valuation, Marcel mentioned this, we will be able to acquire this business well below recent expectation for U.S.-based assets. And that's just great. We did it once again. This means that the highly selective disciplined approach to M&A will just -- has just been well confirmed today.
In the graph to the left, you see a few data points, all referring to enterprise value over EBITDA. Firstly, our own trading multiple, somewhere between 13x and 16x. In the middle, you see recent sellers' expectation for U.S.-based assets. These are assets which we have considered ourselves. Some of these assets have been in the press, so you can Google for them, CDMO U.S., for example, in the FT. And then lastly, you see the valuation that we have now paid and will be paid for this acquisition at hand, well below 10x. Again, disciplined and value accretive.
Obviously, why did we pay 10x? Marcel mentioned that it's a stable portfolio, and that's the price that you pay for that. Now obviously important, we are now in a really unique position to extract value from this transaction. We can optimize the portfolio between the very proximity sites of Pennsville and Wilmington. We can free up capacity in Wilmington and then allocate that free up capacity, which, as mentioned by Marcel, is in very high demand to valuable innovative compounds in the U.S. That's immediate.
On profitability, not dilutive. The acquired business trades ahead of Siegfried currently. So we have an immediate impact on profitability on the Siegfried Group, and it will not be an adverse one. Now on timing, that's an important one. The closing is subject to some closing conditions, and we expect to close it later in the year. We don't know exactly when this is going to happen. The revenue and profit clock for Siegfried starts at closing. So the earlier we close, the higher the revenue and profit contribution for 2026. That, of course, also has an impact on how we will provide financial guidance for the financial year 2026.
So on February 20, when we present the '25 numbers, the transaction will most probably not yet have closed yet. This means that we will guide at that point in time for 2026 without the acquisition impact. And then once the acquisition has closed, we will adjust the guidance to include the acquired business.
On financing, we have a strong balance sheet. So we currently expect to finance using existing and also new debt instruments. The selection has not yet taken place. It's too early. It will, of course, you know us follow strict commercial criteria and we'll also consider the state of the debt capital markets, had a really good start into the year, so that makes us very confident. Then lastly, the financial impact. How much net sales is this acquisition going to add to the Siegfried Group? Our best guess as of today is that the acquisition will add approximately 10% of current net sales to the group, and that's for a full year.
You must consider that Siegfried and also the acquired entities were clients of each other prior to this transaction. This means that after closing, some revenues on both ends will become internal revenues, while the profitability is capped. And for the avoidance of doubt, the 10%, which I gave you already considers this effect. And again, for the contribution to 2026, this very much depends on the point in time of closing. So I'm excited about this acquisition. It's, I think, at par with BASF in 2015 and the acquisition of the 2 drug products manufacturing sites from Novartis in Spain in 2021.
Back to Marcel.
Thank you very much, Reto, for explaining where we are compared to the expectations and also to share that this is really a highly accretive deal. Now to bring that back to the strategy, I think, as already outlined, still one of our top target was to grow in the existing core small molecules, drug substance product. Here, we are talking about drug substance. And especially the opportunities for us currently are even higher in drug substance in -- for U.S. That's the reason why also I'm so happy that we made the deal. Independent of that, you never know also, I think the strategy overall is still valid. And of course, we have the opportunity now to grow the network in U.S., which is absolutely crucial for the demand, what we are looking forward.
So that's in a nutshell. I'm totally happy. We are happy, excited about this deal. And now let's go for question and answers. I think there are quite a lot, I believe.
Thank you, Marcel. So we'll now start with the Q&A. [Operator Instructions]
First question is from Laura.
2. Question Answer
Maybe the first one is on the Wilmington site which is 150 cubic meters of capacity, can you please give us an idea on the current capacity utilization you have there? Also on the current profitability with today's portfolio. So is it above like the average for the transaction? Or is it rather maybe below it? And then also, thirdly, if you could provide us more details on your plans and time lines for on the repurposing towards more innovative products?
Yes. I think overall, first of all, the utilization is quite highly utilized. Wilmington, of course, we still have some capacity available. However, we need to combine that and do the reconciliation then with Pennsville we have opportunities. So really to optimize there. And we will free up some quite significant reactor volumes overall for the exclusive business with both sites. So we are talking about roughly 80 cubic meters, which we will have available for our customers.
To the second question about the margin, I think already outlined by Reto. So this is in line, in sync with our margin as well. So no dilution with the existing portfolios, there is no hope or any synergies already in. So really straightforward. And I think the third question -- Time lines, yes. I think it depends also how fast we can close the deal. However, we can start immediately when we are talking about to win additional products or also customers, this can start immediately because you are starting anyway first with the tech transfers, method transfers, and this will take anyway 1, 2 years. So I think the impact should be visible then in 2, 3 years, which will really support in our P&L. On top of the existing portfolio and revenue margin, what we are getting there.
Next question is from Charles Weston.
On the -- across the whole of the sort of Wilmington site, how much of what they do is controlled substances? It kind of looks like all of it. And does Pennsville do controlled substances? And does that make it sort of harder to move products from one to the other? That's my first question.
Yes. I think, yes, because we are customers for each other as well. So we know Noramco very well, Wilmington site, and they know us also very well. So we really know what they are doing and they know what we are doing. So there is also some overlapping. That's also why we are looking forward also to optimize overall and we are talking about the product portfolio, what's currently in there. So it's ATAP, the addiction treatment and fermentation in there, the ADHD and the pain management, what they have currently. But also now we figure out or we have, of course, already planned what we want to put, what kind of products in Pennsville and then also for the future in Wilmington.
Okay. And one other question, please, in terms of costs, from a P&L perspective, what would -- what should we expect from a cost synergy perspective? And from a capital cost perspective, how will this change your capital investment strategy or kind of expectations for the next few years?
Yes, Charles, I mean the value potential, the value creation potential clearly is in the repurposing of the Wilmington capacity for innovative business. That's by far the largest lever. Of course, as the 2 sites are really close together, there will be a little bit of opportunities, but that's not the value levers. In terms of CapEx, we have done the plans, what we will need for the Wilmington site. And as Marcel has mentioned, this is a site which is up to date from an investing point of view. So there's no significant catch-up CapEx needed to bring that up to speed. It's already basically good to go.
Next question is from Fynn.
So I have a follow-up. You said that the margin profile is pretty much in line with the group, and then you spoke about a stable portfolio. So does that mean the current portfolio is not growing in the 3 sites that you have acquired and it will only really start to grow once the tech transfer is done that you just mentioned, so in 2 to 3 years' time? This would be my first question.
Very good question. I think, yes, there is a growth, but it's not a significant growth. So I think it's a moderate growth between low single digit, mid-single digit. That's what we see in the portfolio also in the analysis. By the way, it was not a big deal for us to do because we know the portfolio and the market very well. Why is it so stable? Also, you need to know that you cannot import this kind of drugs to U.S. It's just local to local. So also from the competitive point of view, this will be not a big change. So this is also why we somehow or this business is protected also from the external companies outside of U.S.
Now I think for the 3 portfolios which we were talking about, we have the ADHD, there is quite a nice growth in the upcoming years, what we see. And then we see for the ATAP, this is a moderate growth and a little bit declining in the pain management overall, in reconciliation, it's a moderate growth, so which is good. But this is just one part of the benefits what we are looking for. The more important one is then to gain the new access for the exclusive business in the U.S.
Okay. That's very helpful. And frankly, I'm a bit surprised that you say the utilization is actually quite good. It's not going to be margin dilutive to the group. There's also no major investments required. So then I'm wondering, frankly, why could you acquire the site at such an attractive price?
Very good question, Fynn. This is also the secret of success why we were able to make that happen and also with such a multiple. I think there were more potential buyers in there for sure. However, due to the fact that the market is protected, you need to keep at the end as a new owner of that the supply for these drugs. And this was unique. Siegfried was most probably the only one could offer this. That was the unique pro for Siegfried.
Okay. That's very helpful. And sorry, one last one, just briefly on the 10% of group contribution in terms of revenue that you mentioned. Can you help us with at what utilization sort of the 3 sites sit on average? Because in the past, I think with the Novartis sites, the utilization was likely a bit lower. So is it close to optimal utilization already? Or how much more room would you see there to increase it further?
Yes. I think for the U.S., we still have 20% potential growth opportunities, but also here, this is not the end. So that's exactly why we have a big opportunity to optimize that then with our site in Pennsville. And for Australia, we are very -- what we are looking for really high utilization. So also the demand is for 2026 is already sold out.
The next question is from Daniel Jelovcan.
Okay. Great. Also congrats, very nice deal, obviously. So first question is this Noramco also acquired the drug products business from Cambrex. So I guess this is not included, obviously, but -- and it is the same facility. So -- or maybe not, so then it's totally irrelevant.
Maybe let me answer the first question, Daniel, Danny. Halo is not part of the deal. So this will belong still to SK Capital. So it's really just the drug substance and not the drug product setup.
And not the same location.
Yes. They are in total different locations as well, Danny. So it's really...
Yes. That's great. And the other question is, if I look at the Internet of Noramco, the facility looks quite different versus a normal small chemical facility. And I know the chemist, but I mean, all these treatment ADHD and so on, is that a different approach versus your normal advanced small molecule? Or so in other words, I mean, you mentioned it will take some time to repurpose. But I mean, how easy is it? I mean you have to change a lot the reactors or the setup or software or whatever. That's the question.
No, Danny, short and simple answer is no. It's exactly the same approach with the reactors, so stainless steel, Hastelloy reactors, [ Monel ] reactors. So it's exactly the same. And also what I was sharing already, we can all -- we can run all common chemical synthesis what we are doing in already all other locations as well. So there is not a big investment to come back also with CapEx. There are small changes maybe to optimize that, but from the CapEx point of view, it's not relevant, what we're looking for. And we are in a position really to gain immediately customers with new products. But we are optimizing then, of course, due to the some overlapping stuff then with Pennsville that makes sense to make sure that we have the best place, the best trains and reactors for each of the process steps of products.
Last question is all these 3 product families in Wilmington, which are probably rather low growth, as you said, I mean, do they disappear over time or in favor of more growing newer molecules? Or how can we expect that going forward?
I think they will not -- for sure, I think the supply needs to be given also to the U.S. patients at the end. So this will not disappear at all. for sure. It's, as already outlined, just a moderate growth, and we can absorb that. But with the combination and the proximity with Pennsville, we can gain much more out. So I think at the end, it's not only Wilmington, which will get the benefits also our existing Pennsville site will get also quite a lot of benefits on top of it due to the optimization step.
The next question is from [ Sibylle Bischofberger Frick.]
Congratulations also from my side. I get the feeling that the focus was very much on Wilmington. But therefore, my question on the Tasmania site. For me, it's -- when I think about the M&A for Siegfried, it's not the first, I think what you did there. Could you say something about it? Was it only a deal for 3 sites? That's why you took Tasmania just to get Wilmington?
No. I think overall, maybe to elaborate a little bit on Purisys as well as on Extractas in Tasmania as well. Thanks for your question, Sibylle. I think on Purisys, I was meeting their really strong chemists, and they are doing very nicely also development projects for many customers in U.S. But of course, I think due to the fact that they had also some restrictions and limitations from the capacity point of view, I think we can really now free up the full power of Purisys and on top then together with -- in combination with Grafton, what's already part of our Siegfried family. So here also, I'm looking forward, this will also help us as well for the future, not directly to -- by this site to develop our P&L, however, to fill the pipeline for all other drug substance sites in U.S., now Wilmington and Pennsville, but also for the European sites as well.
And by the way, also [indiscernible] was from the culture. When I was meeting these people, the key people in Wilmington, in Purisys but also in Tasmania, these people are really entrepreneurs. They were talking about EBITDA and so on what's not always covered with the big pharmaceutical companies, the colleagues there. very often they are talking about operational income, but not really directly linked with the EBITDA. So I think also from the culture point of view, this is a perfect fit for Siegfried, and I'm really happy to welcome these people quite soon.
To go back to the question to Tasmania, I think this is really beneficial for us as well to have the backward integration. So also we have the resilience and especially also over the last 2, 3 years, there were quite a shortage also on this kind of product. So we know what we are talking because also this site in Tasmania is one of our suppliers and we saw that the demand was so high, it was quite difficult to get also the volumes which we had -- which we were looking for. So also, it's not just that we had to take over the Tasmania location to get Wilmington or also the 2 U.S. sites. It's also a very good fit for Siegfried as well. I was also there. So I was prior to Christmas in Tasmania. It was quite a long flight, believe me. But also interesting to see that it's also chemical, it's chemical extraction. So it's not something absolutely new for us. So we are also familiar with this technology and this method as well.
And the other question is about the deal. It seems that you had -- you paid a very interesting price. So does it mean that goodwill intangibles are lower than normal deal? And could you say something about the whole amount and how much would be goodwill intangible and property, plant and equipment? Or do we have to expect or wait for the annual report where you have to mention it anyway?
Well, it's a fair question. A little too early as we have only signed the deal now. And obviously, the exact figures will depend on the point in time of the closing and the state of the target, also including net working capital, et cetera, at the point in time of the closing. From today's perspective, we do not expect a bad will, rather a bit of goodwill. How much this is going to be, we will see. And we will then, of course, provide transparency and disclosure in the 2026 financial report, which -- and on the way there, of course. Today, it's still a bit early for this question to be answered exactly.
Next question is from Ed Hall.
Just first one, again, back on Wilmington. And could you just tell us a bit more about the repurposing? I'm curious about sort of licenses that you may need to add or capabilities you may need to add? And then maybe just going a bit further, I mean, have you had conversations with clients? Would this be sort of in your eyes in the next 2, 3 years? Would this be internal transfers from Europe to U.S. or incremental contracts? A bit of scope there would be really, really helpful.
Yes. Good question. I think the first one, repurposing is a little bit when we are talking about portfolio. So we want to add that's in a nutshell, the repurposing. So also just to clarify, repurposing doesn't mean that we have to add to go for CapEx investment or whatever to get the technology in place and so on this is not needed also to close this question, which is a fair one. So repurposing is a little bit more to go and to look for exclusive business with this kind of customers, what we have anyway.
We have many of them in U.S. But by the way, it's not only U.S. U.S. customers are looking for a local supply point for U.S. also European customers are looking at the same -- from the same view and they're looking also forward to generate such supply points in U.S. for U.S. So repurposing is not a big deal. It's something what we have to look in the combination with the optimization with the Pennsville site. Already, we have plans in place. So we are ready also and I'm really excited. We are ready when we are closing to give full steam then in the execution. We know the portfolio. We know the products. We know the people and happy to start to run as soon as it's closed.
Maybe second question then I think related to the customers, as already shared when I'm meeting our key customers, big pharmaceutical companies because it's for them not predictable what's coming next. And I think it's also valid independent which administration will be leading then U.S. This will not disappear. The customers are really asking now and the regionalization is ongoing. They want to have 2 supply points in the near future. One supply point is U.S. for U.S. and one supply point will be Europe for rest of the world or the second supply point for Asia and Europe as well. So this is really a big advantage for our company and also from the strategic point of view to fulfill the demand at the request from our customers. That's clearly outspoken when I'm meeting our customers.
Perfect. That's really, really clear. And then maybe just on the second facility in the U.S. in Athens, obviously, more of an early-stage asset. But I'm curious as to what is the composition of those assets. I see they've got cytotoxic capabilities. I mean is this the sort of drugs that we should be thinking about coming through the pipeline? Or is there any more granularity you could share there, that would be really helpful.
Yes. I think it's in a niche. It's the common synthesis, what they can do, they can also hypo, Yes, they can do highly active as well managing there. Mainly it's lab. We are working with 45 people that are really working in the lab. This means also then at the early phase. I think then later on for the Phase I, Phase II, as soon it goes in this direction, you need to have bigger equipment what we have in Grafton. So it's really a very comprehensive approach what we can offer now than in the U.S. and also strong people there as well. So most of these people they were working already there since more than 10 years, that means also there were already scientists in J&J. They still working there. So also very low voluntary attrition rate and fully committed to the location and I think also then for the future.
Perfect. Congrats on the deal.
Thanks.
Thank you.
The next question is from Edward.
Okay. Just a few points that came out from the Q&A so far. Could you actually just talk about the capacity that's going to be freed up in Tasmania that's now available to Siegfried because you were talking earlier in one of your answers about the slight sort of not exactly bottlenecking, but certain friction with regard to supply. So how does that change the position for yourself there? Another one is on the working capital profile of the acquired businesses versus what you actually have for yourself at group level. And then knowing the knowledge you have of the assets acquired, the time frame, is there a significant compression versus if you were taking this as new as opposed to having a knowledge base already? Those are the start.
Yes. Maybe I'll give you the start on the net working capital level. As mentioned, we will know much more when we close the current situation then. But obviously, the operations, be it Purisys, be it Wilmington, we know quite well, and they will not behave totally different than other drug substances manufacturing sites that we already own. Then you asked around freeing up capacity in Tasmania. That's not what we're going to do. We are going to free up capacity in Wilmington. So that's the plant Tasmania is in Australia and is a backward integrated supply chain into raw materials. So there, we have no plans to do that. Then on the time frame on the repurposing, I think we touched upon that already. That's somewhere between 2 and 4 years until we have capacities available in Wilmington for innovative high-value compounds manufactured in the U.S. for U.S. clients.
Maybe to add then on the third question, I think it was also related to the capabilities. This is really also a very important dimension. I think to build up something from greenfield, and then you need to, first of all, to do the construction, qualification, validation, then you need to find the people. It's not so easy. And this is really a big advantage to get the momentum very fast because the people which I met there are strong people, strong scientists, strong chemists and this was also one of the key acceptance criteria for us that we are moving as fast as possible with this potential deal in the past.
Okay. And 2 quick other questions then. Just on the sites acquired, with regard to your European capacity and the integration of those working with your existing pharmaceutical customers, just to give an idea how you're going to sort of get the synergies out of this network now.
Yes. I think it's -- of course, it's very comprehensive at the end, and it's not in contradiction with the European locations. So this is absolutely important. Why? I think as I already outlined, our customers are looking for 2 supply points. So either we can offer something from U.S. or we are losing this business in U.S. So that's an advantage and why this deal is so important for us. So there is no contradiction at the end also for our sites here in Europe because the European sites, we are supplying for rest of the world for all other countries for all customers, as I outlined, I think it's independent from which countries our customers are coming from.
And my last question was going back to the beginning of your presentation. You talked about the quality of the assets you've acquired versus actually some of the competitors in the marketplace. If you actually look at your competitive positioning now post integration, what do you actually see the opportunities opening up a greater commercial sphere of influence for yourselves versus where you stand now?
I think the big opportunity, what we see, we were quite limited with the drug substance commercial production in U.S. That's, of course, that Wilmington is really now a big game changer for us because with this additional 150 cubic meter reactor volume and I think at the end, more than 50% we can use then for the exclusive business. This is a significant step change for us. And to bring that in the context, we were reviewing a lot of assets. And believe me also our customers are looking at many of these potential targets, how to overcome the situation. But very often due to the fact, especially for drug substance small molecules is a different story compared to fill and finish drug substance biologics or all other modalities because over the last 3 decades, more or less all production for drug substance molecules disappeared from U.S. Everything was transferred to China, to India or to Europe. Now it's really unique to have such an opportunity. And I'm really, really happy that we won this target due to the fact that we had a unique offer at the end to make it fit.
Okay. I don't know your company, but it looks a fascinating deal. So congratulations.
Thanks.
Thank you. Great. We are approaching the end of this session. Maybe one last question from Tanya.
Yes, it's okay. So one last question, if I may. On the margin trajectory, medium term, how does this change with the acquisition you've made today? Maybe what are the main factors to consider in terms of synergies and then the new contracts for exclusive synthesis that you aim to gain with the repurposing of capacity, pricing, things like that?
Yes. No, it's a fair question. I mean we described the status quo today, and that's at par, so not margin dilutive, rather margin accretive. And obviously, if we're able to increase the sales quantum by optimizing the capacity between Pennsville and Wilmington and welcoming new business in a structurally attractive area, exclusive drug substances in the U.S. for which is high demand, you could expect high valuable business. So the margin is and will be going up on a substantial part of our business. How much that will be and how it will impact the midterm, as mentioned, a bit too early, but certainly very positive. We will, as mentioned, revert to that once we close the deal.
Congratulations.
Thank you so much.
I think, Charles, you have a follow-up question. That will then be the last question of this Q&A.
Could you tell us what the financial leverage will be after the deal closes? And can I just ask a clarification question. If you free up space in Wilmington to sell for new innovative products, are you going to be focused specifically on controlled substances to fill that site? Or could that be any small molecule that you want to bring in?
No, we are looking forward to bring exclusive business in. So that's really the ultimate target, what we are fishing for and hunting in U.S. to bring in these new molecules where the highest demand is for sure.
Yes. And then on financial leverage, substantially below 3, of course. So I mentioned investment grade is incredibly important for us, and we would like to keep that. The operations that we purchase is highly cash generative and obviously also highly profitable. So this adds another caution. So dry powder after closing -- immediately after closing of this transaction will not be zero, but continue to be a triple-digit Swiss franc million.
Okay. We have one last question from [indiscernible].
I'm actually from the credit side, so the debt side of investment management. So I think part of my question was just answered. The second part -- so that was on the [indiscernible] rating. The second part was more if I got it right, that you might be looking to refinance or finance this deal through capital markets? And if so, what sort of timing should we be thinking?
Yes. I mean, obviously, it depends a lot on the point in time when we close and then, of course, also on the conditions of the debt capital markets at that point in time. So it's a little premature. But as you can imagine, we now for quite a while, follow each of the segments of that specific market quite closely. And we'll take then as soon as we approach that decision point, the best decision for all stakeholders involved.
Thank you for dialing in for this exciting times for Siegfried. And I think we are closing now.
Yes, we will close the call. Thanks for being here. Stay tuned. We hopefully see or speak each other again on February 20 when we will announce our full year results.
With that, that's all for now. Thank you so much.
Thank you so much.
Bye-bye.
Bye-bye.
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Siegfried Holding — Noramco, Inc., Purisys, LLC, Siegfried Holding AG - M&A Call
Siegfried Holding — Noramco, Inc., Purisys, LLC, Siegfried Holding AG - M&A Call
🎯 Kernbotschaft
- Deal: Siegfried hat eine verbindliche Kaufvereinbarung für drei Standorte geschlossen: Wilmington (USA), Purisys in Athens (Georgia, USA) und Extractas (Tasmanien, Australien).
- Strategie: Bedeutende US-Erweiterung für Wirkstofffertigung (drug substance) — verschafft lokale Kapazität für U.S.-Kunden und macht Siegfried zur einem der wenigen Full‑service-CDMOs in den USA.
- Finanziell: Transaktion unter 10x EV/EBITDA (Enterprise Value/EBITDA), prognostizierte Volljahreswirkung ≈ +10% Konzernumsatz; kein EBITDA‑Dilutionseffekt.
🔍 Strategische Highlights
- Valuation: Kaufpreis „well below 10x“ bestätigt selektive M&A‑Disziplin und schafft Value‑Upside.
- Operative Hebel: Wilmington ≈150 m³ Reactor‑Volumen; durch Optimierung mit Pennsville werden ~80 m³ für exklusive, höhermarge Projekte frei.
- Personal & Netzwerk: Drei Standorte ergänzen bestehendes U.S.-Netz (jetzt 5 Sites, ~700 Mitarbeiter ≈20% der Gruppe) und verbessern Rückwärtsintegration (Tasmanien).
🆕 Neue Informationen
- Status: Vertrag unterzeichnet; Closing erwarteterweise später im Jahr; Einfluss auf 2026‑Guidance abhängig vom Closing‑Datum.
- Beitrag: Management schätzt ~10% Zusatzumsatz bei Volljahreskonsolidierung; interne Umsätze zwischen Einheiten wurden berücksichtigt.
- Finanzierung: Finanzierung über bestehende und neue Fremdmittel geplant; Ziel: Nettofinanzierung nach Close substantiell <3x und Investment‑grade‑nah.
❓ Fragen der Analysten
- Kapazität & Timing: Aktuelle Auslastung in Wilmington hoch, aber ~80 m³ frei durch Kombination mit Pennsville; Repurposing‑Effekt für innovative Produkte sichtbar in ~2–4 Jahren.
- Margen & Synergien: Akquisition ist nicht margin‑dilatierend; kurz‑ bis mittelfristig erwartet Management Margensteigerung durch exklusives, höherpreisiges Geschäft.
- CapEx & Integration: Sites in gutem Zustand; kein bedeutender Nachhol‑CapEx nötig; Tech‑/Method‑Transfers dauern 1–3 Jahre für neue Kundenprodukte.
⚡ Bottom Line
- Implication: Wertschaffender, strategisch passender Zukauf: sofortige Profitabilitätsneutralität/leichte Accretion, ≈+10% Umsatzpotenzial, begrenzter CapEx‑Bedarf; Hauptrisiken sind Closing‑Timing, Finanzierungsbedingungen und die Zeit bis zur vollständigen Repurposing‑Wirkung.
Siegfried Holding — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
[Presentation]
Good morning. Welcome to the presentation of our half year results 2025. My name is Peter Stierli, and I'm here together with Marcel Imwinkelried, our CEO; and Reto Suter, our CFO. Marcel will start the webcast presenting the highlights of our H1 performance. Reto then will talk about the numbers in more detail. And at the end, Marcel will spend a few slides on the outlook and what's to come for Siegfried. At the end, we're going to have a Q&A session and you can dial in and connect to us by clicking on click call on the webcast window. This webcast is scheduled for 45 minutes and will end at 10:45. Please note that the session will be recorded.
With that, over to you, Marcel.
Thank you, Peter. Good morning, and a warm welcome also from my side. I'm excited to present to you our half year results 2025, together with Reto. It has been 1 year since I took over as the CEO of the Siegfried Group. Let me tell you. Even after 1 year, I'm still impressed by the great team, the technical capabilities of our sites and the many opportunities ahead of us. Siegfried is unique. At our global manufacturing network of 30 sites, we are able to offer our customers the entire value chain, development and manufacturing services from early phase to commercial scale and from the drug substance all the way to the finished dosage form.
And really, the Siegfried team is delivering. Early this year, one of our major customers was looking into building up a second supply point for one of his blockbuster drugs in addition to our site in China. We were able to secure the contract and to offer this second supply point from our site in Saint-Vulbas in France. This truly reflects the strength of our global network.
Another example, at our Capital Markets Day, I explained to you that reliability is our license to do business. Our customers cannot afford any supplies interruptions. We measure reliability with the KPI OTIF, this means on time in full, while the team at our drug product side in multi-achieved a staggering 99% OTIF performance this year. In my career, I was responsible for many manufacturing sites and believe me, this is really outstanding and truly impressive.
Our global network and our expertise put Siegfried now in a unique position. And this is why I'm so excited to stand here today in front of all of you. I really look forward to talk more about our bright future in the second part of my presentation. But first, let me give you a summary of our half 1 results. If there is one message I want you to remember today, we have delivered a solid performance in the first half of the year, we have executed exactly according to plan, and we have laid the foundation that makes us confident to confirm targets for the full year 2025 and beyond.
Moreover, we were able to deliver these results despite inflationary pressures despite adverse currency effects and despite the final wave of customer destocking. I'm particularly excited about two of the numbers on this chart. We have been able to further expand our EBITDA margin to 21.6%, and we have been able to make substantial further progress in our net working capital optimization, freeing up more than CHF 35 million of cash despite increasing inventories due to the manufacturing progress for conversion into revenues in the second half of the year.
And of course, M&A is always on in Siegfried. We are confident to confirm our outlook for the full year. For 2025, we expect sales growth in the mid-single-digit percentage range in local currencies and a core EBITDA margin above 22%.
Now I would like to hand over to Reto, who will give you more insights about the financial numbers.
Thank you very much, Marcel. I'm happy to be here. Good morning, [indiscernible] A warm welcome to you also from my end. I'm happy to add some additional colors on these great financial numbers now.
Also in the first half of 2025, Siegfried has delivered profitable growth, and we have set the foundation for a perfect full year delivery. We have communicated the effects on the top line early on. There were 3 of them. First of all, we have by now seen the last wave of destocking around CHF 10 million, mostly in the drug substances cluster. Of course, the currency headwind was much stronger than what we had anticipated back in February.
Following April 2, the foreign currency, specifically the dollar devalued strongly against the Swiss franc. And we have, for this first half a currency headwind of 1.7%. For the full year, we expect that currency headwind to sustain to maybe 1.5% were against us. However, the natural hedge work just beautifully in this first 6 months, and we had no impact at all to the EBIT margin.
Lastly, we also spoke around seasonality, and I will take a few minutes towards the end of my presentation to also touch upon this topic. Now what were the results? Drug substances printed CHF 413.8 million, drug products, CHF 205.8 million, in total, CHF 619.5 million which is flat in Swiss francs, but represents a growth of 1.6% in local currencies. The currency split on the right-hand side as well as the net sales split between the clusters is pretty much unchanged to the prior period.
Let me take also a moment to speak about tariffs. Good news. The tariff exposure continues to be absolutely minimal. Today, we see less than CHF 5 million of 2025 sales being impacted by tariffs potentially. And even adjustments to the exclusion lists wouldn't materially change that number. That's good news.
Now this is an uneventful slide. And that's actually good news. This is the reconciliation from our reported number on the Swiss GAAP FER to the core results, which are important for us to manage and to steer the business. Two items. On the one hand side, you see the one that we do in every reporting cycle. We have reclassified CHF 1.2 million of net interest on foreign pension plans from the operational expenses down to the financial expenses. And then we took out transaction cost of CHF 0.4 million. These were due diligence costs for potential M&A transactions where we had a really close look at, but ultimately decided not to consume the transaction.
Then on the adjustments to core net profit, you see again the addition of the core net interest on the foreign pension plan. We are specifically proud around the profitability. In the first half, we have been able to further increase our profitability despite increases in input costs, namely on the personnel expense side. How have we done that? We have used all the levers available, operational excellence, which is a core part of our strategy, EVOLVE+. We continue to apply portfolio optimization and ongoing process for the first time now also including drug products. And of course, as you would expect it from us, a very strict cost disciplines on all the levels, all the sites also at the headquarter.
It's no surprise that the profitability increase did show up on the core gross profit level, which we have expanded on an absolute level, but also on a relative level. It's higher 60 basis points in this first half. We kept the core SG&A in Czech despite somewhat changed perimeter, we added the Siegfried Acceleration Hub. I'm sure you're aware and also other parts of our organization continued to grow. Siegfried Dynamics as one example.
Now let's focus a bit of time on what happened between the core EBIT and then the core net profit. If you go drill down into the core financial expenses, so below core financial results, you will see that the core financial expenses actually came in lower in this first half of '25, obviously, as a function of the lower interest rate environment here in Switzerland.
And then secondly, we had a negative exchange rate differences impact. That's a result of the volatility and the decline, especially in the U.S. dollar. As you're aware, this is a noncash item, and it's also a valuation effect at a specific point in time.
Now my favorite financial statement. This is also the financial statement where the [ Execom ] and also our Board of Directors takes a keen interest in on how that's going to develop. And also good news here on this side. We continue to deliver a significant improvement in operating cash flow. The contributions came mainly from our net working capital improvement project, FALCON, and if you drill down, it came mainly from accounts receivable, where we did advance greatly and also from accounts payable. However, due to the seasonality, we have a large portion of the revenues to be generated in H2 sitting in our inventory now. So the positive development is real, but it was masked by these capital allocations into inventory, which is then ready for conversion into sales and accounts receivable and later on then cash in the second half of 2025.
If you look at the capital expenditures, that's at the upper end, seasonality. We spent around CHF 100 million on organic expansion, purchase of property, plant and equipment, so fixed assets. The largest project here, of course, as you would expect it, was the high-quality drug substance manufacturing building in Minden. Cash flow from financing, basically as last year.
Now status of my balance sheet, really important for a company like us. We are still at a net debt to core EBITDA of around 1.5. And that leaves me with around CHF 600 million of nondilutive debt capacity, which means, and that's good news, too. We are not restricted in any way at this point in time to further conduct organic, but also inorganic M&A acquisitions.
Which brings me to something really important. The capital allocation framework, how does the Siegfried Group of companies intend to create long-term value over many years. It's unchanged. We invest into growth options that we have available, both organically as well as inorganically, so M&A, and I will speak about the M&A angle in just a minute.
Over time, these options then develop into a strong top line growth. Obviously, as we are becoming more complete as we reach scale, as we become also more valuable to our customers, this strong growth comes also with expanding margins. And if you combine growth and margin expansion, of course, you're at a cash flow generation, which increases period after period. And this is then the cash which is available for further investments into growth again.
Let's spend a minute on M&A. M&A is always on, that's known to you. So we never stop. And let me tell you, today is a good environment for doing M&A transactions. When we do M&A, we are always very clear about the purpose of the deal. Does it add scale? Does it add new abilities, and that includes also geographical expansion? Or does it add a new technology platform that we did not own so far or any combination, of course.
As evidenced in the core adjustments, we will continue to be very selective also going forward. The easiest way to destroy value is a bad deal. So we will focus on creating as before value for our customers as this translates automatically into value for our shareholders. And we continue to see M&A as a very capital-efficient alternative, also a time-saving alternative to organic deployment of capital. That was the remainder of the capital allocation framework, dividend policy, this committed dividend program increase of CHF 0.2 (sic) [ CHF 0.02 ] per period that's going to stay.
We're committed to a conservative investment-grade leverage levels. Important for us, despite the fact that we generate significant amounts of cash going forward, because important to us is a strong balance sheet and the preservation of our financial flexibility because this then allows us at any point in time to engage also into M&A and continue with organic investments. And with that, we are optimally positioned to capture long-term value creation.
Let me conclude my remarks with a few sentences on seasonality. As previously highlighted, the seasonality in '25 is stronger compared to the last prior -- previous years. And of course, it all starts with the revenue recognition. The Siegfried Group on an annualized basis recognized is 98% to 99% of revenues at the end of a campaign. And you see from the chart to the left-hand side, that the majority of these campaigns actually end in H2.
Let's spend a minute on the production plan, a very simplified version. The gray arrows, they stand from manufacturing for production campaigns, you see that these arrows are long. Some of them are longer than 1 year. And each of these manufacturing campaigns consists of dozens of individual management and manufacturing steps.
At the end, we recognized the revenue that's the blue dots at the bottom of this chart. And you also see looking at this chart that the majority of the revenue to be recognized in the second half of '25, by now is already now at very far advanced stages of manufacturing. So the idea or the question for a ramp-up risk is actually not a real question.
If you then move to the right-hand side, that's the resulting revenue profile. You just multiply the revenue recognition point with the volumes. That's where you end up. And there's 2 statements that I would like to make here. The first is it really changes this pathway through the year are different from year to year, dependent on the production plan. And the second one is, it's obviously not a straight line. So this lumpiness, this bumpiness in revenue recognition, we will always have, and it will continue also in the future. In brief, what we have been observing now in 2025, it's perfectly normal.
With that, I'm happy to hand back to Marcel for the outlook.
Thank you, Reto. And now let us talk about our bright future and how we are laying the foundation for profitable, sustainable growth. As I explained to you at our Capital Markets Day in October in Barcelona, Siegfried is on track to outpace the market growth across all key segments we operate in. There are 4 important long-term trends, which drive growth across these segments. I'm particularly keen to highlight one of these 4 trends. This is the increasing number of innovations coming from small and midsized pharma companies.
More than 80% of new molecules currently in the pipeline are owned by small-, medium-sized pharma companies. Why is this so exciting for us? Many of these companies do not have their own manufacturing capabilities and capacities. It would be too risky and too capital intensive for them to build up manufacturing facilities on their own, and they do not have the manufacturing expertise. They rely on us, a high-quality CDMO like Siegfried who can take their innovations to commercial scale. And this is also one of the reasons why we see an ongoing outsourcing trend within our pharmaceutical industry.
Now this is exactly where our strategy EVOLVE+ comes in. With EVOLVE+, we are best positioned to capitalize on these long-term trends, and we are set to grow above market across all the segments that we are operating. One of the most important dimensions of our EVOLVE+ strategy is our technology offering. We strongly believe that the broad technology offering is a key differentiator for acquiring new business and to secure long-lasting partnerships with our customers. This is why we are continuously expanding our technology offering in those areas where we see the best long-term growth opportunities.
Let me give you an example. 2 years ago, everyone was talking about emerging GLP-1 drugs and the need to be able to offer large-scale capacities, high-speed lines for prefilled syringe. What we did, we took a step back, first of all, carefully analyzing the brand, and we came to a different conclusion. Instead of putting all eggs into one basket, we understood that the obesity market will evolve into something much bigger, much more diverse. And that's what we need to be able to offer a set of key technologies in order to position ourselves as a reliable long-term partner in this area.
Today, we are able to offer a broad technology portfolio for the development and manufacturing of important drugs, including obesity drugs. Filled finished services for preferred syringe, as you know, we are investing in 2 lines in Hameln, in our site in Germany. We're investing for high-volume manufacturing also for linker molecules used for peptide-based GLP-1 drugs and also for large-scale manufacturing of very complex drug substances used for oral applications, including obesity drugs.
Spray drying is the bridging technology between drug substance and drug product. And we are investing in Barberà in spray drying to enhance the salability and the bioavailability of such oral applications. We are even offering development and manufacturing services for the next generation of obesity drugs, which will be administered through viral vectors. This is why we truly believe that building out a broad technology offering is essential to secure long-term growth. And we can do this through organic investment or if needed, we can always fast track specific technologies upgrades through M&A.
Already today, we have a very diverse technology offering, and as a part of a EVOLVE+ strategy, we are making this as an even stronger differentiator. Another great strength we have is commercial and operational excellence. Cash is king. And a great example is Project FALCON, our net working capital optimization initiative, which are presented to you at our Capital Markets Day as well. We take this initiative very seriously. I and the executive committee track progress on a monthly basis.
On the left, you see one of the charts that we regularly look at. We are comparing to this net working capital with the net working capital a year ago, and we take a close look at the various components, and we are making the adaptations where needed. We do this on all levels. When you examine these monthly analytics over time, you arrive at the chart to your right-hand side. As you can see, immediately after we have kicked off in May 2024 the project FALCON, the project FALCON started to show substantial results.
For the full year of 2024, we have been able to reduce our inventory by more than 10% compared to 2023, and we were able to release close to CHF 60 million in cash. But it doesn't stop here. Therefore, it continue. Today, FALCON is delivering efficiency across all levels of our organization. In the first half of this year, we were able to release more than $35 million in cash, and we were able to do this despite a significant increase in inventories for ongoing manufacturing that will convert into revenues in the second half of the year. With this, we expect to release more than CHF 100 million cash for 2025.
To sum up, we have delivered a solid performance in the first half of the year. We have executed exactly according to our plan, and we have laid the foundation that makes us confident to confirm targets for full year 2025 and beyond. With our laser focus on our strategy EVOLVE+ and with the winning spirit of our team, we are set to outpace the market across all key segments we are operating. This makes us confident on our positive midterm outlook. Siegfried will continue to grow above market, excluding M&A. We will step expand our profitability with capital expansion in the low teens. And of course, M&A is always on in Siegfried at the right price, but only just for the right business. We will continue our journey of profitable growth through 2025 and over the midterm. Step-by-step, year after, I'm sure you understand now why we are confident that we're going to hit the targets this year and beyond.
Thank you for your attention. And now with that, I hand over to Peter for the Q&A session.
[Operator Instructions] The first question is from Chris Richardson from Jefferies. How do you see the cell and gene pipeline developing? And how do you plan to commercialize the products for your customers given that you do not have much experience yet in commercial manufacturing? Marcel?
Yes. Thanks a lot for this question. Good question. First of all, happy to share with you that we are progressing very well. We were able to win 6 additional or new customers 2025, which is great, and it's evolving very nicely. But now, of course, the next step will be then to produce the GMP batch to commercialize that. Also here, we are in discussions, of course. And the first step which we need to achieve is now what we are doing is to integrate the site. We are very close to finish that, and then also, we have the health authority out it. Everything will happen in the second half of the year. So for next year, we will be ready then also to produce commercial products as well.
Thanks, Marcel. And he has a second question, which I would like to hand over to Reto, how was the receivable improvement achieved? Is there any factoring?
Yes. No, to be very specific, there was no factoring involved. So no special one-off effect that we would see only now in this first half. This really was an effort in making customers pay and we are paying in the -- you know what. So it was really just an effort in the very close monitoring involved. Obviously, we also had quite a high amount of accounts receivable as a position towards the end of 2024.
The next question is to Ed Hall in the video call.
2. Question Answer
I guess first question would just be on the pricing power that you're seeing within drug substance and products. I'd be curious to see sort of what was the contribution to volume versus price in the top line numbers? That would be my first question.
And then I guess second question would just be just to your topic on M&A and how do you see sort of valuations in the U.S.? How has this changed in the last 6 to 12 months today versus that prior period? And then just a comment on the sort of in the cash flow statement on the income tax paid and the, let's say, the large swing that we've seen there? And any sort of further commentary that you could elucidate on that those 3 would be really helpful.
Reto, would you like to take this question?
Yes, sure. No. Maybe on the first topic that you have on pricing power, majority of the increase that you have seen now was indeed volume. Obviously, we have had rounds of pricing increases in the past, but obviously, a little bit of price was also included there as well.
Second, on the valuation of assets in the U.S. I mean, first of all, we need to see that prices targets denominated in U.S. dollars following April have become 10% cheaper. So that's what happens as someone who's thinking in Swiss francs. Then obviously, yes, I mean, these assets have been of value before and they are of value now. So very much depends on the very specific situation. There are still situations where Siegfried could extract some value also for us.
Then the last question was on the cash flow statement. Remember, in the second half of 2024, we had this large income tax payment in Hameln, where we had this very profitable Vaccines business, which led to higher taxes, while this had been recognized, of course, in the P&L statements in the periods before, at some point, you need to pay, and this did just not reoccur as we don't do vaccines business in Hameln anymore.
The next question is from Laura. Can you please update on the progress of 2 Spanish sites in terms of capacity utilization, profitability improvements and also the new contracts? Marcel?
Happy to do so. I think first of all, very good news is El Masnou. El Masnou is very, very nicely utilized. So we -- this will be also the first site where we are now starting also to portfolio management. By the way, also, we are quite -- as you know, and also what we have highlighted and shared with you investing and expanding in El Masnou because we are really acting here in a niche in the OFTA business and more also new novel drugs are coming through. In Barberà, here, we are according to the business plan. Of course, we have also signed some additional contracts with new customers as well. But of course, also what we have already shared with you, we had a big contract signed 1 year ago, which will become then commercial, what we see then in the P&L really then in 2026.
The next question is from Fynn.
I have 3. So maybe first, you touched upon your tariff exposure, which is very helpful, a question that I often get is also on potential U.S. drug price cuts and how this could affect your business and how immediate any effect would be. So maybe you could help us there? And then in peer reporting, we had actually heard that it seems -- there is very good industry activity in the CDMO space overall. I mean your 1H growth looks rather subdued. Is that something that could help boost your second half? Is that a development that you would confirm?
And then lastly, on the M&A environment, I think you just that you walked away from a deal, so maybe could you speak about the likelihood of a deal in the next 12 months given you say the environment is still very good?
Marcel, do you want to take the M&A question and the tariff question?
Sure. Happy to do so. I think first -- that was the price queries. I think here, obviously, I think there is something coming not a surprise when we are and personally, I'm looking at that regarding price. Will this have an immediate effect? I'm not sure. I think it's more mid- to long term, but we are not directly impacted because I think price-wise, and also if you're looking at the COGS for this blockbuster very important products, they are very often at single-digit COGS base.
So I think what we can do as a CDMO and what we are doing also according to our strategy EVOLVE+ is operational excellence further to improve our productivity and also then at the end to be competitive also for our customers as well. M&A wise, of course, I think we have already twice or 3 times also highlighted that in our presentation is always on, but already, as outlined just for the right price and for the right business. What we see currently, but it's not only in U.S. but also in other regions as well that are quite much more activities are ongoing and which is really interesting also for us.
Thanks, Marcel. Reto?
Yes. No, on industry activity. That's obviously something that we observe as well. This is also something which makes us really happy, and it's also a confirmation of the very strong sustainable business case of the CDMO industry as a whole. Now you specifically asking whether this will have a huge impact on the H2 growth? I mean, as mentioned in my part of the presentation, most of the revenue for revenue recognition in H2 is now already at very advanced stages in manufacturing. So while a read across is certainly okay, this doesn't happen in the really ultra short term.
Next question is from Dominik Feldges. Siegfried is rather short of production facilities in the U.S. do you plan to change this? Marcel?
Also happy to answer that, of course, regarding the activities in U.S., of course, there are also customers long relationships, which we are having with them to now also to establish a second supply point. We have 3 sites in U.S., one for early development for drug substance. The second one also then for commercial for drug substance. And what we see, of course, customers are asking now and looking forward also to have a second supply point, which we can also offer.
Of course, we are also looking, this is nothing new when we are talking about the M&A that not only due to the geopolitical situation because we were already able and looking at that 10 years ago, when one of our key customers was asking us to have a second supply point that we built up the second supply point in U.S. as well. So this is not something totally new for us, but we are also looking forward according to our M&A strategy to further expand for the right price than our network and footprint in U.S.
The next question is from Charles Weston and it's for you, Reto. Given the H1, H2 weighted year and projects FALCON, where do you expect net debt to land at the end of the year?
Yes. Well, very good question. At the end of last year, we had a net debt to EBITDA multiple of 1.3. This is not an unreasonable expectation as well now for 2025, maybe even a bit lower than that. Wherever that number is no restriction through non-dilutive debt capacity available to us.
Then there is one more question from Charles and it's again related to M&A, Marcel. What type of assets are more attractive now? And what type of sellers have adjusted their price expectations?
I think we cannot say it's only going in one dimension or in one specific technology. I think, of course, what we are always looking at is really to expand in our core, and I think more activities targets are on the table, let's put it in this way. But of course, we always -- as you know, we are quite strict on that, that we are not doing stupid things related to M&A activities, but it's in a really interesting time.
Thanks, Marcel. The next question is from Sibylle. And it's for you, Reto, you invested more in CapEx in H1 '25. Can we expect higher CapEx for the full year higher than low teens?
Yes. I mean it's always really difficult to get the phasing, right between the years. Yes, indeed, we spent a little more than anticipated during now this financial first half of the financial year 2025. It was mostly due to Minden, where we are heavily building now to finalization actually, that's that.
I don't expect a massive overshoot of the CapEx for the full financial year of 2025. So we should stay within the guidance.
And Laura has a follow-up question on that. Can you give some insights on the ramp-up time for these various CapEx projects that are currently ongoing. Reto?
Yes. I mean let's focus first on Minden because this is the one who's going to deliver first revenues now in the second half of 2025. I mean Minden is a high-quality, large volume drug substances manufacturing building, the [indiscernible]. So that's specifically well suited for large high-value products where throughput times and quality are really important to our customers. So we will see first revenues now in the second half of 2025. Don't expect too much. So that's that.
And then we will see a ramp up over the next 3 to 4 years with large volume products that we will put into that. From a manufacturing planning point of view, I mean for quite some time is already part of that plan.
Relating to the other CapEx projects, namely the 2 PFS lines in Hameln first one will come live next year and then the mid-size commercial line in 2027.
Dynamics, as already outlined very, very soon. So happy to do the integration then in 4 weeks from now and is then ready. Everything is on time in full, budget-wise, timeline-wise.
Great. One more question from Fynn regarding GLP-1. Is this already a meaningful revenue contributor? And what does it mean for the future? Marcel?
I think we are not talking about products and also customers, as you know. But of course, we were really highlighting order to come back when this big discussion started 2 years ago about GLP-1 peptides products, what is Siegfried doing? And we stepped back and we're really looking at the full picture, and we were investing and also our we're closing our gaps from the technology point of view, really to be able to offer in all different future dosage forms. And I think we are very well positioned for that.
Thanks, Marcel. There is a question from Daniel Jelovcan, and it's regarding drug products. Why was DP relatively modest as it was also the case in H2 '24. Is this something that we see across the industry. Marcel?
Yes. I think overall, also here a little bit seasonality what we have. We are also doing some adaptation investment, ramp-up expansions, as an example, in 2, 3 sites. But overall, I think as we have outlined for fill and finish, we are looking forward for a growth of 7% to 9%, also midterm by center, we will make that.
Thanks, Marcel. There is another question from Uzbek. A decent portion of your net working capital cash generation stems from prepayments, how sustainable is this factor. Reto?
Yes. I mean prepayment are just a great instrument to shorten the cash cycle, specifically, as you have seen how long these manufacturing campaigns are. So we don't miss any chance to ask customers for contributions or prepayments, just in order to shorten the cash cycle. Now specifically in -- for longer campaigns where we have to buy raw materials, et cetera, there, we actually ask that on a regular basis. That's an element of our commercial excellence efforts. In order to just be very cash conscious, so that's sustainable also going forward.
And one more question from Sibylle regarding dividend. After the share split, can we expect, again, in this case, CHF 0.01 to CHF 0.02 increase this year? Or does the dividend strategy change?
Yes. No. I even think I made a mistake in the presentation. It's, of course, not CHF 0.2, it's CHF 0.02, I forgot about the 1 to 10 split. So dividend policies haven't changed.
Great. Thanks, Reto. With that, we are at the end of the Q&A. Again, if you have any further questions, please just reach out Toreo and me any time, and we'll get back to you as soon as we can. With that, we are closing this call. And once again, thank you for having dialed in.
Thanks a lot.
Thank you.
Have a great day.
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Siegfried Holding — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
Siegfried Holding — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
📊 Quartal auf einen Blick
- Umsatz: CHF 619.5 Mio (0% YoY in CHF, +1.6% in Lokalwährungen); Drug Substances CHF 413.8 Mio, Drug Products CHF 205.8 Mio.
- EBITDA-Marge: Core-EBITDA-Marge H1 21.6% (weiter ausgeweitet).
- Cash/NWC: Projekt FALCON hat >CHF 35 Mio freigesetzt; Ziel für 2025: >CHF 100 Mio.
- CapEx: ~CHF 100 Mio H1 (u.a. großes Projekt in Minden).
- Verschuldung: Net Debt / Core-EBITDA ≈1.5; ~CHF 600 Mio nicht-dilutive Verschuldungskapazität.
🎯 Was das Management sagt
- Netzwerkvorteil: Globales Produktionsnetz (30 Standorte) sichert Kunden Zweitlieferpunkte und Wachstum (Beispiel: Auftrag aus China → Saint‑Vulbas, FR).
- Strategie EVOLVE+: Fokus auf breites Technologie-Portfolio (inkl. PFS‑Lines, Spray‑Drying, Peptid-/Linker‑Fertigung) zur Kundenbindung und Marktanteilsgewinn.
- Betriebliche Exzellenz: OTIF (On‑time in full) Drug Product ~99%; strikte Kosten‑ und Portfolio‑Disziplin erhöhen Margen trotz Inflation und Währungseinfluss.
🔭 Ausblick & Guidance
- Wachstumserwartung: Sales‑Wachstum für 2025 in der mittleren einstelligen Prozentspanne in Lokalwährungen bestätigt.
- Margenprognose: Core‑EBITDA‑Marge >22% für 2025 bestätigt.
- Risiken/Phasing: Währungs‑Headwind H1 ≈1.7%, für 2025 erwartet ≈1.5%; starke Saisonalität mit Konzentration der Umsatzerlöse in H2, viele Umsätze bereits in fortgeschrittenen Produktionsphasen.
❓ Fragen der Analysten
- Cell/Gene & CGT: Six neue Kunden 2025; Integration und behördliche Freigaben laufen, erste kommerzielle Chargen für CNC/CGT erwartbar H2→2026.
- M&A‑Ambitionen: „M&A ist immer on“ – sehr selektiv, Preise in USD sind seit April günstiger (~10% aus Sicht CHF), opportunistisch für strategische Ergänzungen.
- Working Capital & Cash: AR‑Verbesserung ohne Factoring; Prepayments als nachhaltiges Instrument; Seasonality und Inventaraufbau maskieren kurzfristig Cash‑Effekt.
⚡ Bottom Line
- Bewertung: H1 zeigt operative Robustheit: moderates Umsatzwachstum in Lokalwährungen, verbesserte Profitabilität und spürbare NWC‑Freisetzung. Bestätigte Guidance, konservative Bilanz und gezielte CapEx sowie selektive M&A‑Optionen reduzieren kurzfristige Ausfallrisiken und stützen langfristig Value‑Creation für Aktionäre.
Finanzdaten von Siegfried Holding
Umsatz
Der Umsatz stellt die Summe aller Einnahmen eines Unternehmens z. B. für dessen Produkte oder Dienstleistungen dar.
Umsatz (TTM) einfach erklärtDirekte Kosten
Direkte Kosten sind die Kosten, die direkt im Zusammenhang mit der Herstellung des Produkts oder der Dienstleistung entstehen.
Bruttoertrag
Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Dez '25 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 1.328 1.328 |
3 %
3 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 974 974 |
1 %
1 %
73 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 354 354 |
8 %
8 %
27 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 99 99 |
2 %
2 %
7 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | 46 46 |
12 %
12 %
3 %
|
|
| EBITDA | 319 319 |
12 %
12 %
24 %
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | 95 95 |
12 %
12 %
7 %
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | 224 224 |
11 %
11 %
17 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | 169 169 |
5 %
5 %
13 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen CHF.
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| Hauptsitz | Schweiz |
| CEO | Mr. Imwinkelried |
| Mitarbeiter | 3.891 |
| Gegründet | 1873 |
| Webseite | www.siegfried.ch |


