SFS Aktienkurs
📊 Peer Group
📈 Was ist das?
Die Peer Group sind die Unternehmen mit dem ähnlichsten Geschäftsmodell. Sie dienen als Vergleichsmaßstab, um eine Aktie einzuordnen.
🧮 Wie wird sie ausgewählt?
Nach Ähnlichkeit des Geschäftsmodells, also Unternehmen aus derselben Branche, mit vergleichbaren Produkten und einer ähnlichen Kundengruppe. Nur so vergleichst du Äpfel mit Äpfeln.
🏛️ Wofür ist sie wichtig?
Ob eine Aktie günstig oder teuer ist, lässt sich am ehesten im Vergleich beurteilen. Ein KGV von 18 oder ein EV/FCF von 20 wirkt je nach Maßstab günstig oder teuer. Die Peer Group liefert dabei den treffsichersten Maßstab: Unternehmen mit ähnlichem Geschäftsmodell, die denselben Bedingungen unterliegen.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
Liegt eine Kennzahl unter dem Peer-Durchschnitt, ist die Aktie relativ günstiger bewertet, über dem Durchschnitt entsprechend teurer. Ein Abschlag zur Peer Group kann eine Chance sein, aber auch einen Grund haben (zum Beispiel geringeres Wachstum). Der Vergleich ist ein Startpunkt, kein Urteil.
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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 5,35 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz (TTM) = 3,07 Mrd. CHF
Marktkapitalisierung = 5,35 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz erwartet = 3,17 Mrd. CHF
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 5,68 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz (TTM) = 3,07 Mrd. CHF
Enterprise Value = 5,68 Mrd. CHF | Umsatz erwartet = 3,17 Mrd. CHF
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF zeigt, wie viele Jahre es dauern würde, bis ein Unternehmen seinen Unternehmenswert durch freien Cashflow „zurückverdient”.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Unternehmen auf Basis ihrer tatsächlichen Cash-Erträge zu bewerten – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder buchhalterischem Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF deutet auf eine günstige Bewertung bei starker Cashgenerierung hin.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF kann entweder auf Optimismus oder auf temporär schwachen Cashflow hindeuten.
- Besonders hilfreich bei reifen, profitablen Unternehmen mit stabilen Cashflows.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Dividende je Aktie
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividende je Aktie zeigt, wie viel Geld ein Unternehmen pro Aktie an seine Aktionäre ausschüttet – typischerweise jährlich oder quartalsweise.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die absolute Größe der Auszahlung je Aktie – wichtig für alle, die regelmäßige Erträge suchen oder Dividendenstrategien verfolgen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile oder wachsende Dividende je Aktie ist oft ein Zeichen für ein solides Geschäftsmodell.
- Die Dividende je Aktie allein sagt aber nichts über die Rendite – dafür ist auch der Aktienkurs relevant (→ Dividendenrendite).
- Langfristig steigende Dividenden sind oft ein sehr gutes Merkmal (z. B. Dividenden-Aristokraten).
📘 Dividendenrendite
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividendenrendite zeigt, wie hoch die Dividende eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zum Aktienkurs ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft dabei, Dividendenaktien vergleichbar zu machen – unabhängig vom absoluten Auszahlungsbetrag.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile Dividendenrendite kann auf verlässliche Ausschüttungen hinweisen.
- Ein Vergleich der 1J- und 5J-Rendite hilft zu erkennen, ob das Dividendenwachstum mit dem Kurswachstum Schritt hält.
- Eine niedrige Rendite ist nicht zwingend negativ – sie kann auf starkes Kurswachstum hindeuten.
📘 Dividendenwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Dividendenwachstum zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen seine Dividende je Aktie über die Zeit gesteigert hat.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
5J: durchschnittliche jährliche Wachstumsrate (CAGR)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Stetig steigende Dividenden gelten als Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und Aktionärsorientierung – besonders interessant für langfristige Investoren.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein stabiles Dividendenwachstum ist ein Zeichen nachhaltiger Ertragskraft.
- Ein hohes Dividendenwachstum kann ein erheblicher Hebel deiner Rendite sein:
- Wenn ein Unternehmen z. B. 1 € Dividende zahlt und diese über 5 Jahre jährlich um 15 % erhöht, bekommst du im 5. Jahr bereits 2 € je Aktie – doppelt so viel wie zu Beginn!
📘 Ausschüttungsquote (Payout)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Ausschüttungsquote zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Unternehmensgewinns (pro Aktie) als Dividende an die Aktionäre ausgeschüttet wird.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Quote hilft einzuschätzen, ob eine Dividende auf Dauer tragfähig ist – besonders im Verhältnis zum erzielten Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige Ausschüttungsquote bedeutet: Das Unternehmen behält einen größeren Teil des Gewinns für Investitionen – typisch für Wachstumsunternehmen.
- Eine moderate Quote (z. B. 25–50 %) steht oft für ein gesundes Gleichgewicht zwischen Ausschüttung und Zukunftsinvestitionen.
- Hohe Ausschüttungsquoten können attraktiv wirken, sind aber riskanter, wenn die Gewinne schwanken oder sinken.
📘 Dividendensteigerungen in Folge (Erhöhungen)
📈 Was ist das?
Diese Kennzahl zeigt, wie viele Jahre in Folge ein Unternehmen seine Dividende pro Aktie erhöht hat – ohne Kürzung oder Aussetzung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein langer Track Record kontinuierlicher Erhöhungen spricht für Verlässlichkeit, solide Finanzen und aktionärsfreundliche Unternehmenspolitik.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein langer Zeitraum mit Dividendensteigerungen stärkt das Vertrauen – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Solche Unternehmen gelten als verlässlich und planbar für Einkommensinvestoren.
- Je länger die Serie, desto stärker das Commitment gegenüber den Aktionären.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt Aufschluss über die echte finanzielle Stärke eines Unternehmens – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldenabbau besteht.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free Cashflow Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug aller operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen tatsächlich als freier Mittelzufluss übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Marge misst die echte Liquidität, die ein Unternehmen erwirtschaftet – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder Abschreibungen. Sie ist besonders relevant für Dividenden, Rückkäufe und Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nachhaltig liquide Mittel erwirtschaftet.
- Sie ist ein starkes Signal für finanzielle Stabilität und Ausschüttungspotenzial.
- Wichtig ist der langfristige Trend – sinkende Werte können auf steigende Investitionen oder rückläufige operative Effizienz hindeuten.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
SFS Aktie Analyse
Analystenmeinungen
14 Analysten haben eine SFS Prognose abgegeben:
Analystenmeinungen
14 Analysten haben eine SFS Prognose abgegeben:
SFS Events
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Vergangene Events
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JUL
23
Q2 2026 Earnings Call
vor 2 Monaten
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MÄR
6
Q4 2025 Earnings Call
vor 7 Monaten
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aktien.guide Basis
SFS — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us Today for the presentation of the SFS Group Half Year Results 2026. Volker Dostmann and I are pleased to present the SFS Group results today. Before we start, please note that this conference is being recorded automatically. The presentations as well as the half year report itself are available online at sfs.com in the download section.
The first 6 months of this year were shaped by ongoing upheavals in the market environment and disrupted supply chains. Despite these challenges, SFS delivered strong progress. Our local-for-local approach, diversified positioning across end markets and regions and our focus on mission-critical applications once again proved to be strength.
At the same time, we continue to implement the program to streamline our global production and distribution network. This program is designed to sharpen our focus on core activities, align capacities with market demand and strengthen profitability over the midterm. Let me briefly guide you through today's agenda. In the next 40 minutes, Volker and I will walk you through the highlights of the first half year 2026. I will start with a short reminder of how SFS is positioned and how we create value for our customers. followed by taking you through the key takeaways of the first half 2026.
Volker will then present the key financial figures, the development of the segments and our guidance for 2026. After that, we'll be happy to take your questions. I will start with the positioning of SFS. SFS is by your side 24 hours a day to 7 days a week, often without being noticed.
Our products provide reliable support in everyday life. They are seamlessly integrated into customers' applications, where they often fulfill mission-critical functions. Whether people use a smartphone in the morning, make coffee, drive to work, board the plane, work with electronic devices, enter modern buildings or benefit from medical treatment, SFS solutions are often part of these applications.
Our precision components, fastening solutions and tools contribute to reliability, safety and performance in a wide range of end markets. What all these products and services have in common is our value proposition, inventing success together. In many cases, the direct cost of our products represents only a small share of the total cost of our customers' products or processes. The real value lies in improving the overall application.
Through value engineering, we help customers improve performance, reduce complexity and create measurable added value. We do this as value creators in 3 segments. Engineered Components focuses on highly precise customer-specific components and assemblies.
Fastening Systems develops and markets application-specific fastening solutions for the construction industry. Distribution & logistics provides tools, fasteners and key part management solutions for industrial manufacturing customers.
Many of the products developed by SFS are invisible to the end user, but they are essential for the safety, functionality and performance of the final application like in here in this aerospace examples.
Examples include cabin assemblies, assembled solutions, injection molding applications and aerospace fasteners. These products require high precision, deep application know-how and close customer collaboration from the development phase through to serial production. In addition to organic growth, we continue to pursue targeted acquisitions that strengthen our technology portfolio and market access.
A recent example is Heartland Precision Fasteners in the United States. Heartland is a U.S.-based manufacturer of high-grade fasteners for aircraft structures and propulsion systems. The company generated sales of around USD 30 million in 2025 and employs around 70 employees. This acquisition expands our aerospace portfolio and activities, gives us access to key U.S. customers, including Boeing and support the buildup of global manufacturing platform for the aerospace market.
The acquisition was signed after the balance sheet date on July 9, with closing expected by the end of September 2026. In the Fastening Systems segment, SFS combines products, tools and digital engineering solutions into integrated fastening systems.
Our approach is not limited to supplying the fastener itself. We aim to optimize the entire fastening process. This includes the fastening element, the installation tool and calculation software that supports the correct application of the solution. By combining these elements, we improve reliability, productivity and efficiency for our customers in the construction industry.
Another example of a targeted acquisition is Harald Zahn GmbH. Harald Zahn is a leading supplier of fastening systems for flat roof based in Germany and serving customers in Germany and Austria. The company generated sales of around EUR 8 million in 2025 and employs around 45 employees.
This acquisition strengthens our market access in Germany and Austria, expands our range of flat roof services and opens additional international growth potential for existing products and solutions. In the Distribution & Logistics segment, we provide the ecosystem for industrial production. Our customers are industrial manufacturers, especially metalworking, and they are mainly located in Europe.
The segment offers a curated portfolio of high-quality cutting and hand tools, workshop equipment and personal protection equipment. At the same time, we offer one-stop shopping solutions and process optimization for industrial manufacturing. In other words, we supply everything around the industrial workplace. This combination of product range, process know-how and service creates clear value for our customers. Also in distribution logistics, acquisitions play an important role in strengthening our platform. The acquisitions of Gödde, Oltrogge, Perschmann will further internationalize the trading business, extend direct market access in Europe and create synergies.
Together, these partner companies represent an increase of sales of around EUR 130 million for SFS. In addition, the acquisition of Jellypipe AG, now renamed Hoffmann Additive Manufacturing, expands our technology offering in industrial 3D printing and strengthens our position in the trading business. Looking ahead, we continue to focus on our main strengths and opportunities.
Our priorities remain disciplined strategy execution, benefiting from relevant megatrends strengthening our local for local footprint, focusing on technology and maintaining solid financing. These priorities support our long-term growth and profitability ambitions. I continue with the key takeaways of the first half year 2026.
The first half year 2026 was hit by ongoing upheavals and disrupted supply chains. Our local-for-local approach helped mitigate the effects of supply bottlenecks on our business areas and then again demonstrated the resilience of our strategy and business model. SFS generated sales of CHF 1.559 billion, corresponding to growth of 1.3% compared to the first half of 2025.
Currency effects slowed sales by minus 4.2% Organically, we achieved strong growth of 4%. Mix effects and measures from the streamlining of the global production and distribution network had a positive impact on profitability, while implementation continues to generate nonrecurring effects.
Adjusted operating profit or adjusted EBIT came to CHF 206 million, corresponding to an adjusted EBIT margin of 13.3%. Operating profit, EBIT, including nonrecurring effects came to CHF 211.2 million at an EBIT margin of 13.6%. SFS also continues to complement organic growth through strategic acquisitions and to strengthen its long-term positioning.
The streamlining program is already having a visible positive impact on profitability. The program strengthens our focus on core activities, adjust production capacities to market demand, improves the efficient use of our resources and reduces complexity within the global site network. These measures support the achievement of our defined long-term growth and profitability targets. At the same time, the SFS strategy remains unchanged, especially our local-for-local approach. Overall, the program is expected to reduce sales by around CHF 110 million and generate total one-off cost of approximately CHF 75 million.
In return, we expect a positive EBIT margin effect of around 0.8 percentage points by the end of 2027. Approximately 650 employees are affected by company sales, site closures and transfers across Austria, the Czech Republic, Germany, Malaysia, Singapore, Switzerland, Turkey and the United States.
The program is expected to be completed by the end of 2027. Now handing over to Volker for the presentation of the key financials.
Thank you very much, Jens, and good morning. Warm welcome from my side to everybody. As we go into the financials, as said, overall, the group achieved sales of CHF 1.59 billion, which translates into a reported growth of 1.3%. However, we have been held back by the continued appreciation of the Swiss franc to the tune of CHF 64.8 million during the first half year, which represents minus 4.2%, as said, which was mainly driven by the depreciation of the euro and the U.S. dollar. We may show a very strong growth of 5.5% in local currency against our guidance of the 3% to 6%. We are in the upper end. Organically, we've grown 4%, whilst M&A activities, including the deconsolidation of the sold entities, have added 1.5%.
M&A activities included the acquisition of the partner businesses in Gödde, Oltrogge, Perschmann , the Harald Zahn in Germany, 3D platform, Jellypipe and effects from TV Fasteners in the U.S., which was acquired to the latter of last year. as well as the divestments carried out under the program to streamline the production distribution network. This is to be noted. Sales dynamics remain uneven from various angles.
We have muted demand in Europe. We see persisting global geopolitical uncertainty. And with that, we do not point out yet a consistent overall trend. However, we've seen unexpectedly strong Q2, extraordinary pattern in the electronics end market, particularly in the mobile phones business, that will change our delivery schedules towards the end of the year. It is expected that the usual Q4 pickup in mobile phones we've seen in past years will not materialize this year to the extent seen in prior years. We'll explain that a bit in more detail in segment Engineered Components, particularly the electronics end market saw a pickup. But on the other hand, we've also seen a good development in the industrial end market and here, particularly aerospace, where we have captured possibilities in Europe.
The mobile phone cycle did hold this year significantly longer than in past years and kept going into Q2. Normally, we would have seen a ramp down in February, which would be the pattern. So this year is distinctively different.
Additionally, we have seen solid development in higher hard disk drive components, enjoying the robust demand from the data center side. We expect this dynamic to ease out mainly from the mobile phones. We look at the moderated demand for the coming months in that area.
In Fastening Systems, we saw impacts from challenging market environment. The headwinds were largely offset by a pickup in volumes in the second half of Q2, as said, as well as from pricing effects, resulting in the end in an organic growth of 1.2% in that area. Distribution & Logistics shows organic growth of 1.5%, supported by pricing initiatives First accretive effects of the acquisitions of the partners are visible, which have been consolidated as per the respective closing date during the first half year of 2026.
With this backdrop, we may report good sales development in a volatile environment. The team showed great dedication and loyalty, and we thank all of them for their contribution.
Looking into geographic end markets, we see that the geographic end markets show a slight pickup in Europe. We also see a continued shift towards Asia, which accounts for 14.4% meanwhile, while the Americas remains subdued due to the U.S. dollar effects described.
The sales by industry is stable. Industrial manufacturing accounts for 27.5%, slightly above the prior year level. We maintained and even expanded our footprint in this industry despite the pronounced challenges in Central Europe.
Automotive is further reduced slightly, while construction is affected by the weak dollar. Operating profitability, we report adjusted EBIT of CHF 206 million or 13.3% of sales, EBITDA of CHF 273.7 million or 17.6% of sales for the first half year of '26. These indicators are adjusted for nonrecurring effects from the -- related to the program to streamline our production and distribution network. The streamlining program we announced with our half year results 2025 are well on track.
We see first positive effects. Our personnel expense ratio declined by 1.1 percentage points. Our operating expense ratio improved by 0.4 percentage points, respectively. Earnings per share is at CHF 3.82 per share which is an increase of CHF 0.96 versus prior year.
Earnings per share is mainly driven by the pickup in EBIT, which leads with EBIT levels, which includes minor effects from the program to streamline the production network. No major impact from financial result as that remains on prior year levels. Tax expense raised nominally at stable tax rate during first half year.
Going forward, we are confident to continuously show improvements in the net results. Net working capital saw an increase -- significant increase versus prior year. primarily driven by the acquisitions and first of all, by receivables.
First, the consolidation effect from the Partners businesses added to receivables CHF 39.4 million in total.
Secondly, we are seeing a strong growth in electronic business, contributing CHF 25.4 million to the net working capital. Inventories increased as we had to honor outstanding supplier contracts from prior years in Fastening Systems, while also adding inventories from M&A activities.
For the remainder of the year, we expect these positions to unwind and starting to normalize. CapEx in the first half of the year stood at 2.3% of sales, clearly below D&A of 4.2%, which is a historically low level. This reflects the streamlining of the production and network and successfully increases the utilization of the installed capacity.
Our more selective investment decisions showing effect. However, we expect the ratio to increase again as we remain committed to invest in growth-oriented innovative production facilities. While maintaining disciplined view on capacity utilization, we confirm our midterm CapEx range of 4% to 6% of sales.
As a result of the effects described, -- and despite the net working capital additions, our free cash flow amounted to CHF 121 million on prior year level, corresponding to an EBITDA conversion of 43.7%. This confirms our ability to generate cash while continuing to streamline our production and distribution network. Ongoing net working capital management, disciplined CapEx decisions and profitable growth remain the cornerstones of our decision-making. We are well positioned to sustain strong cash generation and reaffirm our target range of 40% to 50% of EBITDA.
Having leveraged our equity position for the acquisition in distribution & logistics and while pursuing our M&A strategy, we continue to manage our equity ratio actively. At the half year, we report an equity ratio of 58.9%, just below prior year's 60.3%. We are working towards the further deleveraging of the balance sheet while making use of our strong financial position to support innovation and growth.
Given the above-mentioned developments, we see return on invested capital and return on capital employed on comparable levels to prior years. along the profitability. Let me go into the development of the individual segments, starting with Engineered Components.
Third-party sales of the first half year amounted to CHF 577.8 million, reflecting strong organic growth driven by the extraordinary electronics end market, as mentioned earlier. Growth in Electronics, together with the successful start of operation in Kallakal, India led to a nominal increase in FTEs versus prior year despite the ongoing adaptation of the organization. Despite the overall industrial environment, we achieved solid progress in automotive.
This was mainly driven by the initiatives to streamline production and distribution network. The medical business remains stable, while the industrial business has benefited from demand in the aerospace end market in Europe. With the acquisition of Heartland Precision Fasteners, which we announced on July 10, we underline our strategic ambition to expand into aerospace market in North America.
The transaction, as I said, is expected to be closed in Q3. Fastening Systems. Third-party sales showed some unexpected momentum in Europe during the second quarter and improved, but overall ended at sales of minus 1.1% reported below the prior year.
Price/mix effects were strong, particularly the U.S. market, while demand in North America remained flat. Acquisitions made a positive contribution of 2.4%, consisting of Zahn in Germany and TV Fasteners in the U.S., which was an acquisition in the latter of last year. Overall, we show an organic growth of 1.2% for the segment. Distribution & Logistics shows third-party sales of CHF 687.7 million, and this is up versus prior year, driven by the acquisitions of the former partners, Gödde, Oltrogge, Perschmann, but also additive manufacturing.
We saw a slight improvement in momentum in the first half year, supported by solid pricing development, although the FX environment remained adverse. The streamlining of the organization shows effect in profitability, whilst favorable pricing situation supported the margin during first half year.
The closing of the acquisitions of the 3 partners was completed as scheduled during Q1 and Q2, and integration is progressing as planned. The same applies for the acquired 3D business, Jellypipe. These acquisitions strengthen the market position, not only in Germany, but also in Poland and Benelux and give us a good footprint in Europe as described. With that, we move on to the 2026 guidance.
We confirm and reiterate our guidance for the current year of 3% to 6% of growth measured in local currencies and including scope effects. We also confirm that the adjusted EBIT margin will remain in the range of 12% to 15%. With that, ladies and gentlemen, I conclude the performance report. Thank you very much for your attention, and we will now go into the Q&A. Yes, give back to -- with that, I hand over for the Q&A, which is moderated by Benjamin Sieber.
We'll start with the Q&A with Jörn Iffert from UBS.
So we seem to have some technical glitches here. So we ask you, please write your question to [email protected]. Sorry for that. Once again, please write your questions to [email protected], and then we'll get to your questions. We'll read them out loud here and answer them. So please start writing e-mails, yes. [Technical Difficulty]
Good. We start with a question from now Tobias Fahrenholz from ODDO. On the top line, what has roughly been the price impact in the first half year? And what's likely for the second half year? Maybe you could also comment if there has been some one-off prebuying effect somewhere.
Thank you for the question. First off, let's discuss it segment by segment. It's a very good question. In the segment Engineered Components, we had in the year 2026, virtually no price increases, which hit the market.
We have done major adjustments in the year '24 and '25 and are now more or less through those major adjustments over the whole segment. Certainly, within certain regions like India, where we have seen heavy impacts due to the crisis in the Middle East, -- there we have seen 7% to 8% price increases on sales of around USD 50 million to USD 60 million.
Also in China, we have seen selective price adjustments here and there with some customers, I would also quantify them to maybe around 3% to 4% overall total business volume of around USD 200 million. Then in the segment Fastening Systems, we have seen price adjustments. We have seen the growth of 1.2% in the segment, roughly 2/3 is volume-based and 1/3 is price based. And in the segment Distribution and Logistics, we also have seen some selective price increases, probably amounting to around 1% in the segment Distribution & Logistics overall.
For the second half of the year, we would expect also some further adjustments, similar to what I just have stated and mentioned, mainly in the Fastening Systems, but here focused on Europe.
And in Distribution and Logistics, we'll publish a new catalog and also there, we'll see some selective price increases in D&A Engineered Components at this point in time, we do not expect or foresee further price increases.
Then you asked about one-offs also on the sales side, we have seen certainly some tactical purchasing ahead, but not amounting to a substantial volume, which needs to be mentioned in Engineered Components, Fastening Systems and Distribution and Logistics. It's small or minor that we sometimes see a little bit an increase in a specific month in demand. and then lowering off in the second following month. Overall, we just see a little bit more bumpy uneven development in general, but not something that's concerning or also not something that's in relation to us selling off specific sites or maybe closing down specific sites. There has been no onetime large effects, which are worthwhile to mention at this point. Thank you for your questions.
And we have a follow-up question from Tobias Fahrenholz on the margins. First question on EC. With less seasonality showing up, is it fair to assume a flat margin level in second half versus the first half?
And also on the margin side, on the D&L side, looking at the current high margin levels, are these sustainable? And would you need to upgrade your general 8% to 11% EBIT margin target bracket for D&L?
Thank you very much, Tobias, for the follow-up. Starting with EC, we certainly see a different mix. Our customers have been very successful with the launch of their new products. And as I said, the mobile phone business carried into Q2. We expect that the schedules for the next season in Q4 are renewed and will not be as distinct as in prior years, that will also have a bit of an effect in -- on the margin side.
And therefore, we expect a more flat development from that side than in the past. But there is also a considerable question on the mix effect and what our customer is then willing to launch in Q4 and how much is our participation.
So there, we would now portray a more flattish or not as distinct pickup in second half year for EC from the electronics business. The second part of your question relating distribution and logistics, it's visible in the margin of D&L.
We had favorable pricing situations where we saw some price increases that Jens described. And we also had a counter effect that we enjoyed still rather low purchase price on the supply chain, which we benefited from. That's going to ease out slightly for the second half year. will work with price increases as said and therefore, expect to counterbalance some of that effect, but we do not see ourselves yet in a position to upper the bandwidth for Distribution & logistics in the midterm. I hope that helps to answer your questions. Thank you very much, Tobias.
Good. Then we continue with questions from Fabian Piasta from Jefferies. First question related to CapEx. CapEx for full year '26. First half year was roughly CHF 32 million or 2% of sales. Will you expect an acceleration in the second half year?
Thank you very much. Yes, as said, we look at midterm 4% to 6%. We will see investments in the second half year picking up as we are investing into growth opportunities and modernizing our production network.
Expect us to be on the lower of the bandwidth in the short term, but midterm, we certainly strive to keep up our professional productivity programs and our physical property, plant and equipment. And therefore, we will strive for the 4% to 6% in the midterm.
I think what we can add also is that we had kind of a pre-spend on our Asian activities, especially in India and China over the last few years. We see now that the markets are shifting, the opportunities are mainly in India and China, as you also see with the growth development in our half year report.
And as Volker also mentioned numerous times in Europe, we have been a little bit tighter with capacity management overall and utilizing it better. We don't need to support major growth initiatives at this point in time because our customers also readjust their value-added footprint. And therefore, we see this development currently.
But certainly, going forward, we have projects to expand activities in China, for instance. We have activities also in Malaysia to expand in India. We are just filling currently up the Kallakal site, which we have expanded and also would foresee there further expansion near term in probably the next 1 to 3 years. And then also we are having discussions about maybe a market entry into Vietnam with some also value added locally on a very low level, but also a step forward. So we see the activity shifting, but also as mentioned, we have done pre-investment and we are, therefore, in good shape and ready to take on more orders and more growth mainly in the Asian region.
And next question from Fabian Piasta. Did the U.S. business include tariff pass-ons? And could you quantify them?
Yes. Tariffs, we -- very good question. Tariffs, we said that the volume of CHF 30 million to CHF 50 million could be impacted by tariffs. Certainly, there was a much lower extent visible in first half year.
And we managed to profit from our local to local. So the local value add, the local sourcing, the domestic supply chains, they helped us -- they sheltered us from this effect to a very large extent. On the other hand, we also had a decision that some of these tariffs were raised in an undue manner and courts defined that process to get back parts of the tariffs paid. Just to give you a bit of a sizing that the part that we are trying to regain and partially already got back is at a very low 1-digit million number. So overall, yes, but more of an administrative burden than as a financial issue to our overall D&A in the U.S.
And on the top line, we can say the effects we have seen in the previous year in 2025 when we had deliberation day afterwards pricing adjustments have been implemented quickly into the different relationships with our customers. And therefore, this year, we have not seen an impact on the top line due to post tariffs.
And then we have 2 final questions from Fabian around electronics business. Can you share some more details on the mobile phone cycle? And what is the expected implication on the momentum in Engineered Components in the second half?
And the second question is what is the share of HDD sales on total EC and HDD specifically for data center application...
Very good question on what's the strategy on handheld devices, mobile devices overall by customers and in general, by our large customer. Overall, we have seen that there is a focus on high-end phones.
And there's also, I would say, a reconsideration of how many models will come to the market and when do they come to the market. That's kind of a tactical then decision and maybe as a potential model to consider is that high-value models come to the market. but they come exclusively to the market and further models will follow later on.
And with that, the focus is much more on those high-end, high-value models on the consumer side to purchase them, to buy them. And later on, that's followed up then maybe with lower value models in the quarters to come.
From our point of view, I would say, yes, we see changes in strategies our customers is using to position the product attractively in the end market with consumers. We have seen launching cycles in fall. We have seen launching cycles in spring variations between the different product groups when this is happening. And so we also see currently there are some adjustments and some movement.
Overall, the innovation discussions, the development cycles are intensive overall. We first off see on our side, the stamping technology where we gain step-by-step more access and volume overall, still on a small scale, but also progressing nicely.
And then certainly, our very strong position as a fastening supplier for screws and other fastening solutions where we certainly have the leading position with our customer. And from that point of view, we look forward to exciting 2026 in terms of the model strategy.
But once again, as Volker has mentioned, also probably a more even development throughout the year, which is not a disadvantage to us overall. The cyclicality, which we have seen in the past, which was very much focused towards the second half of the year had also some tension and stress attached to it. So from that point of view, we look forward and optimistic on what comes around the corner. Then from maybe the question one, yes?
Yes. And hard disk drive business you asked for. Hard disk drive business is predominantly driven by the nearline applications. So that is data centers, as said. We see significant investments and projects in data centers, and we are in very close contact with the main hard disk drive providers in that field, which is a specialized topic.
We see further development in HDD into higher alloys into other materials in HDD as temperature in a hard disk drive is pushed towards towards other levels as the prerequisites of cooling are changing.
So that all puts demand on hard disk drive components, and we are in that field and enjoy good demand from that. We also foresee that it's going to be a stable demand.
We push that business to be EUR 80 million to EUR 100 million business turnover per year and are on good track on that. It's going to kind of keep there. It's not going to double or whatever. Some of these projections we deem as overrated. We have the capacity in place. We can go with the demand. We can go with the demand not only from a volume side, but also from a technological side, meaning as said, other materials, higher alloys and are with our customers in a clear way to model the demand so that they have a stable and reliable supply from our side.
So your question was what is the content within EC, how much is hard disk drive. So over the full year, we drive it to CHF 80 million to CHF 100 million business. That's it. Hope that helps your question. Thank you very much.
Good. And we continue with Jörn Iffert from UBS. First question, do you see the beginning of an industrial production recovery in Europe now? Or what is your assessment?
That's a question we should ask you as analyst because you have a much broader exposure to different markets and probably different companies overall. But certainly, yes, it's the question. It's the big elephant in the room. Is this now a recovery? Or is it not a recovery overall? We can clearly say that the customers which have adjusted to new opportunities like, for instance, defense and aerospace, they do well.
They grow. They have prosperous opportunities on hand overall and the ones which are still holding on and maybe not going with the new opportunities or maybe don't have the capabilities. Those are still fairly challenged. rename it, machine building activities.
We see on the automotive side also here and there, challenges, especially with commodity applications and not high-end, high need applications overall. So those customers in Distribution & logistics are still challenged and are still suffering.
So from that point of view, we do not believe that overall, we will see a start of a new cycle immediately, probably will take a few more months. It will probably take another 6 to 12 months to firmly see the numbers getting better step by step and also returning back to organic growth patterns, which are then closer to the GDP of development overall in Europe or in a specific country.
So we still see industrial customers suffering to a large degree, but also customer groups doing quite well. We believe we have seen the bottom. We believe we have seen a slight improvement and on the way to recovery, it's probably where we are, but not recovered yet, I would formulate it that way. takes patience.
And we hope certainly by year-end that we have more insight and maybe a better outlook into the year 2027. But at this point in time, our strategy is we are cautious. We focus on innovation. We make sure we have best performing delivery service overall, but we are not getting overly excited about the opportunities in the European industrial sector.
And then a second question from Jörn Iffert, particularly the smartphone business. Do you see new AI-related smartphones and applications being planned by your customers? And do you have visibility on rising wallet shares in this strong replacement cycle?
On the AI side, it's built into everything which is around us already today. I mean, step by step, we see in many devices and solutions, AI is part of it. We have not seen yet specific applications which are centering just on AI.
So hardware, which is based on specific AI applications and opportunities that seems not to be the case. We have seen customers renaming their devices towards AI in some form and some overall -- and we certainly see that a smartphone becoming even more powerful, more important for the consumer to those AI capabilities.
Here and there, there are some, I would say, prototypes and some ideas around on AI-specific applications, but we have not seen that materializing at this point in time. We have not seen something yet being close to being introduced to the market, which could create a huge lever or change in the marketplace that it is currently -- as we see it currently, that's not the case.
But as you know, there are many smaller start-up companies, which are testing and working on whether it's hardware or whether it's glasses or whether it's other devices and designs. But so far, we have not seen something that's overly attractive. and would be a turning point or worthwhile mentioning at this point in here in terms of opportunities for the SFS Group in electronics business activities.
But maybe we can say that on the hardware side, we see some opportunities to increase share of wallet again with the next model round where we have -- where we see that they want to work on the design, which is not going into AI or any other or at least to what we can see.
But we are confident that we can pursue our way of increasing share of wallet in that area, right? That is clear.
And we continue with 2 questions from Christian Bader from ZKB. Question number one, how much of the costs related to the program to adjust the distribution and manufacturing footprint remain outstanding in the second half of 2026.
We see roughly half of it outstanding for the remainder of the program towards end of 2027, as I said. And large part is linked to the discontinuation of entities that we are in the way of unwinding or giving up or selling and the so-called CTA, the currency translation effect that we have sitting in equity will be booked at the time when we give up the entity.
So we are working that we can do that as quick as possible, but we cannot judge today whether this is going to happen in '26 or will fall into '27 due to it being linked to regulatory approvals and legal pursuits, right? But what we can say is that we will stay within the CHF 75 million.
We see that, that cost estimate will hold. And as I said, half of it is already in our results and normalize in our results, and you see that ongoing, right?
The effect that we had in first half year is a timing effect. That's why it is a positive effect on reported results, but it's a timing effect. So we stick with the 75 million.
Exactly. On the second question, Volker, maybe you could elaborate a bit more on this timing effect. What exactly was it?
Okay. Timing effect was down to what we announced in Czech Republic. We sold off the entity in Czech Republic, and that was a fortunate transaction as we could grant the people that are working there a future in another environment.
Initially, we took the stand that we need to restructure the entity. And therefore, we did the necessary provisions in our balance sheet, which as it came clear that we will sign the contract had to be dissolved -- that's the positive effect you see in first half year.
Of course, when we sold the entity, we granted the buyer some conditions and also see that some of these conditions will come to effect. And we could not provide for that as we signed the deal with the buyer in the second half year. So we had no title to accrue for that. And that's why you see that distorted position there.
But in the end, it comes down to the efforts of the teams that have found ways in better selling off entities and bringing them into a new environment versus having to restructure them and making people redundant, and we gave that a priority.
Then we continue with questions from Vitushan Vijayakumar from Baader-Helvea. Question number one is, could you please elaborate on the impressive growth of 24% in the electronic and electrical end market? What was behind it?
Is it only related to HDD business and smartphones? Or are there some other applications that drive that growth? And what can we expect for the second half 2026?
I think, yes, as you rightfully pointed out, yes, it's impressive growth as we have seen it. And the answers go into 2 directions. As Volker already stated, the one point is the seasonality that we had a much stronger first half of 2026 to usually compare to '25 and the previous years. So we have seen customer buying cycles continued to expanded.
They usually slow down sometimes already in December or January. We have not seen a slowdown now until later on in the second quarter and the new models will start in the third quarter. So we'll see a more balanced development throughout the year in terms of sales development.
And secondly, also new applications, we have seen the growth on the stamping side, stamping technology brought into the application. That's certainly something over the last 2 years you have seen, but we have also new applications, customers more in the semiconductor packaging side, which are also helping us to achieve the growth in the region in Asia.
And Thirdly, as also mentioned in the HDD, we also are back on the growth track, maybe not as progressive as we have seen it due to the other -- the 2 effects we have mentioned before, but also step by step, we also see the good organic growth. Those are the explanations or the main drivers for this development.
Then an immediate follow-up question, Volker to what you mentioned before, HDD sales in the area of CHF 80 million to CHF 100 million in a full year basis. Are they going to be stable throughout the years to come? Or do you expect changes? And can you help understand the trends behind this development a bit more?
Okay. Thank you very much for the question. Well, what we see for the future is that footprints of the buildings that are planned in data centers, they are geared towards hard disk drive technology.
If you would choose another technology, the footprint of the building would look differently. So that's what we take as a reading for a further HDD demand being stable. Now question is how long does it hold? We all know that there is other technologies in the market. Obviously, the large producer of solid-state data storage have issues in cost effectively producing them in large volumes. There are 2 factories under building in South Korea. They are trying to do that. But a conceptual issue remains and that is backup.
I think we've discussed that before that you have to apply different backup concepts when you use solid state versus hard disk drives. And that gives, for the time being, hard disk drive a cost-effective advantage. And therefore, the buildings are still the hard disk drive data centers that are planned.
Now what's underlying in the dynamics is the question of how much capacity do you pack in one single hard disk drive, and that comes from how many disks do you put on a spindle, how fast do you turn these spindles and what technologies do you use for making data stored on that respective disk.
The move was from magnet-assisted drives to heat-assisted drives and heat-assisted drives, as I said before, they are calling for different materials, different alloys, different technologies and higher precision in the components we deliver. And we deliver the spacers -- so we benefit in many ways. We benefit from more spacers as you stack more disks on a spindle. -- higher precision parts, which ask for different manufacturing. And we are in that field, and we are able and capable to produce these precise components. Number three, you've got to drive into different alloys and different alloys means higher value add from our side.
So that all plays into our field. That's why it drives, and that's why it also will not go beyond. And that is mainly the dynamics in hard disk drive business. I hope that helped.
And when we take a further look out in the supply chain, as Volker already mentioned, SSD, HDD, we seem to be on the right application with HDD. I believe we have also seen that the customer of our customer has a tendency sometimes to maybe be overly positive and maybe having a stronger purchasing cycle as we have seen right after COVID.
I think the industry is also now more sensitized towards that and probably also more critical -- so especially our customers keep that in mind, and we do not believe that we currently see a bubble in HDD that capacity being overutilized and maybe products being oversold. So from that point of view, we believe the supply chain will be responsible. And as Volker mentioned, on the grounds of needs in the application, we seem to have a good run going forward. I think HDD is also characterized with long cycles in the technology side. It took many years to make the change over to the new way of kind of writing the data on the disk.
There's discussions on new technologies, maybe being deployed more intensively in 3 or 5 years from now, different materials of spacers as Volk alluded to and all those materials which are in discussion are supporting our growth case and our position within the industry overall.
So I believe it's worthwhile to have this discussion. It has many elements. And from our point of view, we are on track and believe also that there are good opportunities for the years to come.
And then we finish with Vitushan's last question. following 13.3% adjusted EBIT margin in the first half year, you maintained the full year guidance range of 12% to 15% for EBIT margin. What margin profile is embedded for the second half year? And should we expect more from the second half year as of the first half year?
Or can it change? And finally, what are the factors that could prevent SFS Group from finishing towards the upper end of the 12% to 15%?
I think we explained why we see the second half year kind of a bit muted as a couple of trends kick in with electronics. So that also goes into product mix, profitability mix. I think there we gave you the detail. We stick with the midterm guidance of 12% to 15%.
And in the short term, we will work towards that. Personally, I see a lot of potential ahead of us. And that's why we are reconfirming that guidance and gave you hopefully enough details for the second half, so you can kind of try to model your expectations for the full year 2026.
Good. And then we continue with a question from Manuel Lang from Vontobel. On the net working capital side, do you see normalization of the FX in the future? And if so, when will that approximately be? Are we talking about already in the second half of the year or rather in the first half year 2027?
We expect that to start normalizing in the second half year, as I said. We are we are not expecting significant shifts now from an FX point of view for the remainder of the year. Our priority is that we have deliver -- delivery reliability towards our end customers. We have a good collection side on the receivables.
So quality of our receivables remains high and our supplier contracts are honored. I think these are the cornerstones of our net working capital management, and we are confident that we are seeing an improvement towards the latter of the year, starting to bring that down to the levels you've seen with us before.
Good. Then there are no further questions at this point in time. So what we would like to do is maybe also before we close, mentioned the highlights of the upcoming Investor Relations events. So we have an Investor Day, which will take place on Thursday, September 17, here in Heerbrugg, Switzerland.
We have the annual report being published February 26, in the year '27. Then the Annual General Meeting will take place in April 20, also in 2027. The half year report '27 will be published in July 21. And then also please note that there will be no longer a media release on sales figures in January.
With that, we say thank you for being with us here today, for your attendance. Please apologize the technical challenges, which we had, and we wish you relaxing summer days. All the best to you. Bye-bye.
Thank you very much. Bye-bye.
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SFS — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
Solide Halbjahreszahlen: Umsatz leicht gestiegen, Adjusted-EBIT-Marge verbessert, Guidance bestätigt; Streamlining kostet kurzfristig, stärkt Margen mittelfristig.
📊 Quartal auf einen Blick
- Umsatz: CHF 1,56 Mrd. (±1.3% YoY; organisch +4%, Währungseffekt −4.2%)
- Adjusted EBIT: CHF 206 Mio. (Marge 13.3%)
- EBIT (reported): CHF 211.2 Mio. (Marge 13.6%)
- EPS: CHF 3.82 (+CHF 0.96)
- Cashflow: Free Cash Flow CHF 121 Mio., EBITDA-Conversion 43.7%
🎯 Was das Management sagt
- Strategie: „Local‑for‑local“-Ansatz und Fokus auf mission‑critical Anwendungen als Stabilitätsfaktor
- Operativ: Programm zur Straffung von Produktion und Distribution soll Komplexität reduzieren und Kapazitäten an Nachfrage anpassen
- M&A: Zielgerichtete Zukäufe (u.a. Heartland, Harald Zahn, Partner in D/A/PL, Jellypipe) zur Stärkung Aerospace und Distribution & Logistics
🔭 Ausblick & Guidance
- Umsatz Guidance: Bestätigt 3–6% Wachstum in Lokalwährung
- Margenband: Adjusted EBIT 12–15% bestätigt
- Investitionen: Midterm CapEx 4–6% des Umsatzes; kurzfristig leichtes Ansteigen im H2 erwartet
- Programm: Einmalaufwand ~CHF 75 Mio., erwarteter negativer Umsatzeffekt ~CHF 110 Mio.; +0.8 pp EBIT‑Effekt bis Ende 2027
❓ Fragen der Analysten
- Preis/Mix: Management: selektive Preiserhöhungen vor allem in Fastening Systems und D&L; Engineered Components aktuell kaum weitere Preishebel
- Elektronikzyklus & HDD: Starkes H1 bei Mobiltelefonen und HDD (Data‑Center); HDD‑Umsatzziel CHF 80–100 Mio. jährlich, Nachfrage als stabil eingeschätzt
- Programm‑Timing: Etwa die Hälfte der Kosten/Prozesse bleibt in H2/2027; keine Erhöhung der CHF‑75 Mio. Schätzung
⚡ Bottom Line
- Fazit: SFS zeigt Resilienz: operative Margen verbessern sich trotz Währungs‑ und Lieferkettenbelastungen, Guidance bleibt intakt. Kurzfristige Risiken sind FX, ungleichmässige Elektronik‑Saisonalität und erhöhtes Net Working Capital; mittelfristig sollten Streamlining und Zukäufe Profitabilität und Wachstum stützen.
SFS — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
So good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today for presenting the annual report of 2025. The following presentation of the 2025 annual results can be found on our website at www.sfs.com, under the Downloads section.
Now it's not moving to the next slide. Somehow it's not moving to the next slide. Can you -- someone is on the braking pedal, most probably you. Sorry for that. Volker Dostmann and I are pleased to present the SFS Group results for the financial year 2025. It was yet another year characterized by a demanding market environment, geopolitical uncertainty and continued currency headwinds.
Despite this, SFS delivered solid results. Our diversified positioning across end markets and regions once again proved to be a strength. At the same time, we initiated important structural measures that will strengthen our competitiveness for the years ahead.
So next slide, I have to say. Let me briefly guide you through today's agenda. In the next roughly 45 minutes, Volker and myself will actively walk you through the highlights of the year. I will start with a short reminder of how SFS is positioned and how we create value for our customers. After that, I will summarize the key takeaways of 2025. Volker will then walk you through the key financial figures in more detail, and then I will return with a short overview of the segment developments before we conclude with our outlook for 2026, and open the floor for questions for the remainder until noon.
Now we got kicked out. Okay. I'll start with the positioning of the SFS Group. SFS as a company is people throughout everyday life, often unnoticed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Our mission-critical precision components, fastening systems and quality tools are embedded in the products and processes of our customers. While our products are often small components within larger systems, they play an essential role in ensuring reliability, safety and performance by focusing on mission-critical applications. We help customers achieve efficiency and cost effectiveness across a wide range of applications. This positioning is built on a long-term customer relationship, engineering expertise and a deep understanding of our customers' applications.
Our guiding principle is simple, inventing success together. In many cases, the direct cost of our products represents only a very small share of the overall cost of our customer products. The real value lies in optimizing the overall process. Through value engineering, we improved product performance, simplify installation processes and reduce supply chain complexity for our customers. This is where we, as value creators, create measurable gains.
Our activities are structured in 3 segments. Engineered Components focuses on highly precise customer-specific components and assemblies. Fastening Systems develops and markets application-specific fastening solutions for the construction industry. And Distribution & Logistics provide tools, fasteners and C-part management solutions for industrial manufacturing customers.
Optimizing the product. Let's now take a look at the specific end market with an aerospace application. This example illustrates how value engineering works in practice. Instead of simply supplying a standard component, SFS engineers analyze the entire application and redesign a new solution. By replacing the conventional bracket solution on the left side with a hybrid insulated pin fixation with bolts on the right side, we can reduce weight and operating cost. At the same time, customers benefit from easier installation and lower procurement complexity.
The next success story as well in aerospace shows the engineering capabilities of our Engineered Components segment in the aerospace industry. From the initial customer idea to first flight, the development took only 16 months, which is very short for aerospace projects. The solution combines advanced plastics and metal processing technologies to create an ultra high-strength composite overhead compartment hinge for the refurbishment of existing aircraft cabins. It provides more space for passenger luggage, improves boarding and deboarding and contributes to both sustainability and cost efficiency for airlines.
To give another example from the aerospace market. Many of the solutions developed by SFS are not visible to the passenger, yet they are essential for the performance and safety of the aircraft. Typical examples include cabin assemblies, assembled solutions, injection molding components and new also aerospace fasteners. These solutions require a very high precision and close cooperation with the customers already during the design phase. SFS supports customers from engineering and prototyping all the way to serial production, creating strong and long-term partnership.
In the Fastening Systems segment, SFS combines products, tools and digital engineering solutions into integrated fastening systems. Our approach is not only to supply fasteners itself, but to optimize the entire fastening process. This includes specialized insulation tools and calculation software that ensures the correct application of the fastening solution. By combining these elements, we improve reliability, productivity and efficiency for our construction customers.
In Distribution & Logistics, SFS focuses on optimizing the supply and the management of tools and C-parts for industrial customers. Through smart tool storage and digital issuing system, employees have immediate access to tools and consumables at any time. This improves availability while reducing inventory levels and administrative effort. At the same time, the generated data enables further optimization of procurement and production processes. Payback for the customer is usually less than 5 years.
The concept can also be compared to a razorblade model. The system itself is the infrastructure, while the tools and consumables represent the continuously used blades. Through this system, we not only supply the tools but also generate transparency on consumption and usage patterns. This allows us to provide additional services such as cost optimization, inventory reduction and process improvements for our customers.
To act as a true value engineering partner, it is essential for SFS to have a clear focus on specific end markets and customer applications. For this reason, the SFS Group implemented several organizational changes to sharpen its end market exposure and strengthen collaboration across the segments.
As of January 1, 2026, the Engineered Components divisions were reorganized around applications, and the new region, Asia was created to further develop the important Asian growth markets.
Urs Langenauer was appointed as Head of EC segment; Martin Reichenecker to go with the leadership of Region Asia; and Iso Raunjak became Head of D&L segment; while Christina Burri joined the Group Executive Board as Head of Corporate HR, Communications and ESG. These changes also reflect the generational transition in leadership and ensure continuity in the execution of our strategy.
I'll start with the key takeaways of 2025 at a glance, resilience in turbulent times. The year 2025 proved to be another intense year against the backdrop of an adverse market environment. SFS realized solid results, thanks to its broad positioning across different end markets and regions. A program to streamline the global production and distribution network was proactively introduced with the goal of realigning production capacities with partially reduced customer demand and strengthening focus on core activities. Third party sales of CHF 3 billion was generated, plus 0.6% versus prior year. Organic sales growth of 2.9% demonstrates strong market positioning, currency effects again had a significant impact with minus 2.9%. And adjusted operating profit EBIT of CHF 371 million, in the prior year CHF 350.2 million was achieved, which resulted in an adjusted EBIT margin of 12.2%, in the prior year 11.6%.
Reduced earnings per share of CHF 5.63, in the prior year CHF 6.21 were caused by the economic environment and the nonrecurring effects from our program to streamline global production and distribution network. Expenditure on plant equipment, hardware and software declined considerably to CHF 103.7 million, in the prior year CHF 148.9 due to the completion of several major projects. Organizational adjustments, as mentioned, were completed to support the generational transition and to strengthen customer focus.
The key takeaways are clear. Consistent progress was achieved. In 2025, SFS achieved total sales growth of 0.6%, while organic growth reached 2.9%, demonstrating the solid underlying performance of the business. Currency effects had a negative impact on the reported figures. The main growth driver during the year was the electronics end market, which showed particularly strong demand. As a result, sales in electronics increased from around CHF 400 million to CHF 422 million, confirming the strong positioning of SFS in the targeted electronics applications.
On the environmental side, interim targets were exceeded. Sustainability remains an important pillar of SFS' long-term strategy. In 2025, we made further progress in reducing our environmental footprint. Compared to the 2020 baseline, Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions were reduced by 77.1% measured as CO2 emissions in metric tons relative to net sales.
At the same time, we continue to increase the use of renewable energy, 81.5% of our total electricity demand is now covered by renewable sources, reflecting our continued efforts to decarbonize operations and move towards our long-term climate targets.
On the social side, dual education goals were secured, progress in accident rate finally achieved. Alongside environmental progress, SFS has also made further advancements in the social dimension of sustainability. Our training and development targets were successfully confirmed, reflecting our strong commitment to education and continuous employee development. A significant number of employees are engaged in education and training programs, reinforcing the importance we place on developing skills and future talents.
At the same time, we achieved a significant improvement in workplace safety. The accident rate measured as the number of accidents per million hours worked, declined noticeably, reflecting the continued focus on safety initiatives across the group.
With that, I'm now handing over to Volker for the presentation of the key financials.
Thank you very much, Jens, and a warm welcome also from my side. The financial year 2025, as said, was to be seen in the front of a backdrop mixed with geopolitical and economic challenges, distinct FX development and instability of international trade. We may report good results and satisfactory development in such difficult environment. The team showed great dedication to their end markets to their customers and found opportunities despite all of that. We thank all of the 30,646 employees for their dedication.
And I summarize the performance as a consistent progress. We grow, we optimize ourselves, namely the production and distribution network. We drive profitability and we generate with that significant levels of cash. But let me go into the details, starting with sales. We show sales of CHF 3.056 billion, which is 0.6% growth adversely affected, as you see, by the FX environment, CHF 88 million up to the tune of 2.9% that is lost against the appreciation of the Swiss francs.
Sales dynamics during 2025 have been challenging, as said, but after a muted first half year by geopolitics and hesitations in order patterns globally, we report a pickup in Q4 especially versus prior year, and our organic growth is despite the adverse conditions at 2.9%, just shy of our midterm guidance. This is largely based on the positive developments in Engineered Components where we see, especially in the electronics end market, replacement cycles in mobile phones. Additionally, the increase of stamped parts that we deliver to the respective customers successfully support our top line.
In parallel, we continue to ramp up the known brake systems in the automotive end market. That's happening in Switzerland, in China, in India and in the U.S. We are on track to see good progress there.
Distribution & Logistics shows very solid development in an end market where especially machine builders and manufacturers restricted their demand painfully and kept their priorities on operational necessities. Still, the team has managed to achieve organic growth of 2.4%.
With construction activities in Central Europe being very sluggish versus a more dynamic North American market, the segment Fastening Systems saw headwinds from the weakening of the U.S. dollar. Gradual improvements during the year were dampened towards year-end again.
Overall, we see a slight negative performance throughout the year for the Fastening Systems segment. As said, FX development, again, mainly against Swiss franc, dollar, euro, Swiss franc, melted off a significant portion of the locally made progress 29% up to the tune of CHF 88 million.
Looking into breakdown by geography and industries. I would like to highlight that we stay very solid in Europe at 56.8% and the share. But also we'd like to point out the shift in North America and Asia, where we gradually gain footprint to Asia 14.3%, and the Americas 17.8%.
Sales breakdown by industry shows a stable situation as well. Industrial manufacturing at 27%, just losing a wee bit in an extremely competitive market environment. We managed to keep the footprint almost stable. Construction and automotive, both at the 20% reach. Our local for local approach remains a strategic pillar. And with that setup, we see ourselves well positioned against tariffs and customs discussed. And also the unilateral measures taken by the respective countries. The uncertainty and the volatility from the end market demand is more of a concern to us at these days as the tariffs itself.
Operating profitability is at the CHF 371 million or 12.2% or EBITDA, CHF 505.8 million, 16.6%, which is a normalized figure. Reported, we are at CHF 324.3 million, 10.6% or EBITDA of CHF 466.6 million, 15.3% of sales. We adjusted to CHF 46.7 million one-time nonrecurring cost in the program of streamlining our production and distribution footprint, and this shows the results. We have managed to lower our personnel expense quota by 0.5 percentage points, and OpEx by 0.4 percentage points in a sustainable way. Based on a stronger second half year top line versus prior year and the improved performance, we record an emphasized pickup in profitability towards year-end.
As mentioned before, we tie that to significant part to the favorable economic environment in electronics, where we see this replacement -- the replacement cycle and also to the dynamics as such. We expect that to flatten out slightly during the coming months. And 2026 should not be such a distinct difference between first half year, second half year.
Being on an adjusted basis back in the target of 12% to 15% EBIT range was possible due to the progress in the streamlining of the footprint of production and distribution networks. And I would like to give a bit more detail on what we are doing at the moment and where we are on the next slide. We said that we are going to reduce top line by CHF 110 million, phasing out technologies and legacy products. We are, at this point of time, at the range of 20% that we actually phased out. Individual discussions with customers are ongoing, and we are confident to reach the target. As a nature of the topic, this is going to take longer.
650 FTEs were announced that we want to reduce overall. We implemented actions affecting more than 330 FTEs by year-end. 50% of the workforce is therefore roughly targeted. And again, this is a topic where we take our time in order to find the best possible solution for the businesses, but also for the individuals. And we are working towards finishing all these measures by end of 2027.
Reducing these 650 FTEs does and will involve closing as well as selling of individual sites. Divestiture is clearly there in the realm, and we would, in any case, prefer that as we can grant these people in the future in a different environment. Should you be looking at the overall FTEs on the group level, you will not find the 650. We have 2 counter effects that we would like to mention here, which have absolutely nothing to do with the streamlining of the profit -- of the production footprint. But you see the distinct workforce up in electronics, which usually is a temporary workforce, that is temporarily higher, as well as the ramp-up in India where we are expanding our product portfolio.
The total cost for the adaptation program was targeted at CHF 75 million, which still is our total target. At the moment, we are more than 60% through the measures from a cost perspective, one-time cost perspective, as I said, the CHF 46.7 million. We are striving to improve 0.8 percentage points on EBIT. We've seen first minor effect in 2025. We'll see roughly shy half of that in 2026. So we are here on good track. If we look at what we did in a chronological order, then you see these different sites that are and will be affected. And I'll summarize as follows.
We have places where we are through, sites where we are through like Brunn am Gebirge in Austria, like Olpe in Germany or Mocksville in the U.S. These sites are closed. The measures are fully implemented. On the other hand, we have sold Allchemet to the management in Emmenbrücke. That is one of these divestitures I mentioned. And we are lastly in implementation in Torbali in Turkey, in Turnov in Czech and also in Flawil, in Switzerland, where we are on track. And all measures as said shall be implemented by year-end of 2027, which brings me to earnings per share.
And as already mentioned, we have earnings per share of CHF 5.63, which is CHF 0.58 down versus prior year. We have impact from the streamlining program and the one-time cost, which obviously are reflected in our earnings per share. On the other hand, we have a pickup in profitability and mix, which works counter this. We have no or minor impacts from the financial result this year. And we have a bit of a pickup as we pay nominally less taxes in the year 2025.
Based on that result, the Board of Directors will propose to the general assembly of 22nd of April, a dividend of CHF 2.5. As in prior year, we will distribute part of that CHF 0.50 out of privileged capital reserves, which is an advantage to the individual shareholders in Switzerland. The rest, the CHF 2.0 will be distributed as a genuine dividend.
With that, we stay in a payout ratio of below 50%, which is a clear signal that we will continue to deleverage our balance sheet. Dividend yield is at 2.3% measured with the share price end of the year. Net working capital development remained flat, which was quite of a challenge in a situation where we had tariffs and uncertainty from a logistics point of view. We managed to keep that flat, especially focusing on inventories. Overall, we stay at 28%. Clearly, it remains a topic to come down on these levels again.
Brings me to capital expenditure, where we say with 3.4% of sales, we are reaching a historical low which is clearly down and below D&A ratio of 4.7%. This is clearly the outcome of the streamlining of the production floor print and the increase of utilization of existed installed capacity. Additionally, of course, we have the trends from the ending of the investments in Heerbrugg, which were large. And in China, in Nantong, where we had larger investment cycles during the last 2 years.
We keep the rigid view on CapEx, and we will reconfirm here the bracket of 4% to 6% of sales going forward in investment into CapEx as we take the positive cash flow from that element. We go to the operation free cash flow, which is a very strong signal at CHF 274 million. And therefore, at 57% of EBITDA or 124% of net income, which we deem as a strong signal and a clear document of the good ability to generate cash. As I said, whilst we optimize ourselves whilst we grow and therefore, also deleverage our balance sheet, and we will strive for that further.
Net working capital management, diligent CapEx decisions and profitable growth are cornerstones in our decision-making. We see ourselves positioned to keep the cash generation up and reconfirm the target bandwidth of [ 40 to 50 ] of EBITDA going forward. As said, balance sheet ratios come back steadily and the equity ratio that we lowered deliberately in 2022, acquiring Hoffmann Group and expanding distribution and logistics has come back to 64.4%. Meanwhile, good, in the range and above the targeted 60% threshold. Our first outstanding bond has been reimbursed against the revolving credit facility and we strive, as said, to go that path further as we go along.
Return on capital is fluctuating or moving exactly in parallel with our profitability and comparable levels to prior year along those performance indicators.
Effective tax rate, to our dismay, did raise again. We were aiming to reverse the trend and fighting against it, but we have some elements to line out here. One is the closure of sites made us write-off deferred tax assets as we lose them, which drives the tax rate. Secondly, we have a distinct hunger of the economies to generate tax income and the creativity in Germany, France, Italy and Hungary, with new taxes drives our tax rate and our ability to counter react was somewhat limited. And lastly, the continued moving out of our tax shield in the U.S. is counter affecting our other measure. If we look at tax rate on strict statutory rate, we would end up at 23% as we are positioned today. So there is a potential, and we will implement measures to drive that down and/or keep it flat.
That brings me to the KPI summary. I conclude my detailing on the performance. Thank you very much for your attention, and hand back to Jens.
Thank you very much, Volker, and I'm happy to continue with the presentation of the segment development. I'll start as usual with the headlines of the Engineered Components segment. The Engineered Components segment delivered good growth in both sales and profitability supported by several end markets and application areas. Within this segment, the electronics division was a key growth driver, particularly through stamped components used in mobile devices and components for nearline HDD applications.
The aerospace business showed a very encouraging performance throughout the entire year, reflecting strong demand and successful project execution has proven through the introduction. In contrast, demand in the medical device industry developed somewhat below expectation during the year. Despite excess capacity in the European market, the automotive division achieved solid results, demonstrating the competitiveness of its product portfolio. In addition, several ramp-up projects in Switzerland, China, India and the United States are progressing.
Finally, George Poh and Walter Kobler retired from the Group Executive Board, and Urs Langenauer assumed the role of Head of Engineered Components segment.
The Fastening Systems segment was impacted by the economic environment, particularly in Europe. In the context or in this context, the segment recorded a slightly negative sales development and weakening currencies further reduced operating profit in this sluggish market environment. At the same time, the North American construction industry proved more dynamic than its European counterpart. In addition, regionally cold and unusually long winter conditions at the beginning and the end of 2025 had a temporary negative effect on construction activities. Nevertheless, demand recovered slightly over the course of the financial year. And finally, market access in North America was further expanded through the acquisition of DB Building Fasteners in the United States on August 1, 2025.
The Distribution & Logistics segment showed subdued market momentum during the year. Nevertheless, the segment delivered solid results in this challenging environment, supported by prudent cost management, the onboarding of partners and a comprehensive range of products and services. The planned acquisitions of the partner companies, Gödde, Oltrogge and Perschmann will further strengthen the platform. These acquisitions will enable the further internationalization of the trading business. They will also allow us to pull resources and realize advantages in terms of expertise and costs. Furthermore, the purchase of a 51% stake of the 3D-printing platform, Jellypipe AG now renamed Hoffmann Additive Manufacturing expands our technology offering. Since January 1, 2026, Iso Raunjak has been leading the Distribution & Logistics segment.
Looking ahead to the financial year 2026. The outlook is still characterized by considerable uncertainty. Against this backdrop, the group will continue to focus on its rigorous customer orientation, pushing ahead with innovation projects and ensuring efficient and profitable business processes. We will steadfastly continue to pursue and implement the global production and distribution network, streamlining programs introduced in the year 2025.
For the 2026 financial year, the SFS Group is focusing on the midterm guidance and expect organic growth of 3% to 6% in local currencies as well as in our adjusted EBIT margin of 12% to 15%. Looking ahead, we continue to focus on our main strengths and opportunities with a clear emphasis on disciplined strategy execution, our key priority is building a fit-for-purpose global manufacturing and disposition network that reflects the current economic environment and includes targeted site-specific optimization measures. At the same time, we remain committed to maintaining a strong financial foundation supported by operational cost discipline in response to the challenging market conditions.
In addition, we'll continue to pursue selective bolt-on M&A opportunities that strengthen our technology portfolio, market access and distribution capabilities. Alongside these initiatives, we aim to further increase the equity ratio, ensuring that SFS remains financially robust and well positioned for sustainable long-term growth.
At this point, I would like to thank all employees of the SFS Group for their commitment, expertise and innovative energy, which were essential for the good results and development achieved during the year. I also extend my sincere thanks to our customers, business partners and shareholders for their trust, loyalty and constructive collaborations, which supports the long-term success of SFS.
Thank you for your attention. And now Volker and myself are happy to answer your questions you may have. We'll start first here in the room. [Operator Instructions]
2. Question Answer
Alessandro Foletti from Octavian. I have a couple. Maybe starting with the top line guidance for 2026. You had 2.9% organic in '25, and now you're guiding for a little bit less than that for '26. So I wonder what was special in '25 that is not repeating and what are the risks and chances for '26?
Last year, we also guided 3% to 6% in local currency, same as we do. This year, Volker will give us a little bit of the breakdown then in detail on where we expect this growth happening. Overall, I think when we go back a year from now, at that time, we also clearly said we have innovation projects and in general, initiatives in the organization to grow 3% to 4%. And this is roughly where we also ended up. And so also this year, we have a range of initiatives, which we are implementing as we discussed, so ramp-ups, which we expect to have in the year '26, also probably in that range of around 3% to 4% overall. I don't know whether you want to?
Maybe it's important, in that mix, we will see roughly CHF 50 million that go out as we streamline our production and distribution network, right? So from this CHF 110 million that we overall target, we expect roughly CHF 50 million in 2026 to materialize. So that is a headwind that you need to factor into your calculation.
Right. But then you have -- I don't know if this works, but then you have about CHF 100 million plus/minus, if I calculate correctly from M&A, right? And this is 3%. So you have CHF 50 million going out, that's 1.5%. So you have a 1.5% tailwind only from M&A or scope of consolidation, right? So looking at organic, it doesn't seem to be very dynamic, what you are indicating, at least the bottom of the range. So I wonder what are the moving parts? And where are the challenges?
I mean moving is -- the volatility, I think we mentioned earlier, we do not see yet a clear trend of recovery, right? We do see first sparks. We do see good months in some end markets. We see lower months in the same end markets. It's not a consistent trend that we have at the moment that signals recovery. That's the volatility that we alluded to, right? And yes, we are, from that point of view, we take our reservations. I think that's clear.
And I think if we go back to the numbers, as you mentioned, the Gödde, Perschmann, Oltrogge is around 3%. Then we had other acquisitions last year, smaller ones, which will give us an additional 0.3% to 0.5% effect on that one. And then we expect roughly around 1% to 2% from projects.
And when we go through the segments and take a look at the opportunities and start with the Engineered Components segment, we have a ramp-up ahead of us in aerospace fasteners that's one specific direction we take. Secondly, we have new programs also in the electronics area, where we add and increase value-added on the smartphone side. Then in automotive, we still have ramp-ups ahead of us with braking systems. These are more or less the main growth drivers broadly in Engineered Components, especially in China and India, we see that automotive demand is good and solid. We have roughly around 70% market share in China with ABS Valve components and see new customers coming. And we're also working on ball screw drive technology customers in China.
Besides that, we also have ball screw drive technology customer in India, which we acquired, low volume, low momentum, not a large market, only 6 million cars being produced in India. So maybe that's to be taken a little bit more on the cautious side. Then we have also to realize that most of the ramp-up projects, which we have seen over the last 2 years have not yielded yet the full top line impact as we expected. This is naturally given because the market environment has been a little bit more challenging. And we have also seen that some of the customers overestimated the change in technology. But sooner or later, we also expect that this will be happening and maybe this will take a little bit more time, and that's growth opportunity which we have in the back end.
Then in the segment Fastening Systems, we have seen that we had good organic growth in North America, a little bit challenging environment in Europe. And here, we have to say that in North America, we are gaining new customers. Our competitors have supply chain issues. So we expect here to also make further inroads on the construction market side. And then in Europe, it's more or less, it's a matter of recovery of confidence because the mega trend is clear. There are not enough apartments. There are not enough buildings out there. We have seen a substantial better performance against our competitors in Europe with our numbers as we have shown. So also we believe, we gained market share in general in Fastening Systems.
And then in Distribution & Logistics, which is mainly the industry environment in which we are. We have seen, I would say, a sharp correction over the last 2 years in Europe. We believe this correction is almost through. And we should see slightly improvement in the European environment. We see new applications like defense, for instance, is giving momentum to the industry in Europe and the general industry, the automotive is maybe more challenged on that side. But we also see that, I would say, the adjustment cycle, we believe, is gone, is through. And now the demand cycle will slowly start to build up, not quickly but slowly.
Just one small addition to that. Acquisition of the partners in D&L will yield only 3 quarters of the year. That might affect your...
Okay. 130 times 3 divided by 4.
Yes, it's still, given on the CHF 3 billion, it's still an impact.
One question then I'll pass on the mic. Maybe can you give a little bit more precise guidance on the CapEx? Because we really hit historic lows.
We're not going to be consistently below depreciation, right? I mean we are not going to stay consistently for a longer period below depreciation. We said 4% to 6%, we'll stay for this year rather to the lower end. But we will see, we will see eventually other expansion projects coming. We are, at the moment, building out India. We will have -- during this year, we will have machinery being added there. That's not going to change it significantly, but we will see that figure coming up. That's why we say 4% to 6%. For 2026, you can expect us to the lower of that range. But we will not stay consistently below this 4%. That's not going to fly.
Well, what I wonder is, we look at the past, you had very often like sort of normal CapEx and then a couple of bursts where it really went above the 6%, et cetera. Is it just not possible to keep it less volatile and more sort of kind of preparing today, future ramps? Or you really have to do it this way? And you will always have this sort of big chunks?
The big chunks, as you write out properly has a lot to do with technology and changes, shifts usually require that. Then as we know, I mean, positions are usually occupied on the supply side within applications. I mean a door is opening, you need to go in full force. And this is where we usually then see a peak. We have seen quite a few peaks in automotive due to the braking systems, for instance, then also in electronics due to stamped products and such things. So that's very much a characteristic of the Engineered Components segment.
In FS and D&L, it's more as we go. We need initial CapEx on a smaller basis. So we cannot promise it depends more or less on bigger opportunities. And the profile of SFS is clear. We need to go in early when the technology is new and fresh and form and shape, then the design so that we are specified in then for the rest of lifetime. And that usually requires that we do a leap forward. Otherwise, we leave the room and the space to others, and following usually is not as attractive on the margin side.
Christian Bader from Zürcher Kantonalbank. I have a question regarding your capital allocation. Now that your equity ratio is so high and net gearing is lower than everybody was expecting. So can we expect an acceleration of M&A activity in the short term? Or will it take a breath now having done a few deals in Europe?
Overall, we are not afraid of heavy cash around us, and it gives us an opportunity then to maybe also be a little bit more flexible and a little bit more constructive in -- on the M&A side, what we do with it. So I believe first priority for us is that we take a look at the quality of the M&A opportunities, which are out there in the market. That's key besides adhering to our strategy on the M&A side. Secondly, having more firing power is usually not a disadvantage. So we will be patient. And I think when we go back in history in time, SFS, we had quite a few years where we got asked a lot. When do you do a step forward, and we were patient to wait and then do the right move forward, for instance, with the Hoffmann Group or with Tegra Medical later on.
Same as we speak now. We certainly see more opportunities in the market. You see every year, we do usually 2 to 3 acquisitions. But once again, we are patient. We are in there for the mid and the long term and quality is key. We do not want to distract ourselves, management and the operations from customers and innovation by having to solve problems, which we cause by rushing into maybe M&As, which are not beneficial maybe there on that side.
And maybe a question on your supply chain. I mean given what's ongoing with the war in Iran. Are you affected at all by any supply chain constraint or maybe increase in the freight cost?
The questions are mounting as soon as it started, the telephones are running hot, everyone is calling and asking this question. And as we have experienced also from the past, when you know early on, the ships get rerouted and maybe it takes 2 weeks longer. And in terms of inventory management, that's not much of a challenge.
So we expect that we deliver to our customers on time and as promised. We do not expect that this will leave a mark on the top and on the bottom line. Besides that, we have, I would say, in terms of total sales, on the marginal volumes, which we ship from Asia to Europe, it's specific products. Usually, we source locally very strongly. And from that point of view, we do not expect an impact.
We expect an impact that this is a further dampening of the sentiment overall that maybe consumers but also industrial customers will probably remain more on the cautious side and maybe on the opportunistic and aggressive side, that's probably the effect we will be seeing.
On the capital allocation side, the M&A side, certainly high focus on Fastening Systems, construction market. That's the key. But we have also seen that when there are opportunities around in the D&L segment, that will also act there. If we could wish probably, we would ask for more opportunities maybe in the Americas and Asia. But that's on the wish list. Then we had a question here.
Tobias Fahrenholz from ODDO BHF. Can we speak a little bit about Germany? I mean it's an important region for you. Do you see some signs of improvement there? When would you see at the earliest some benefits from the bigger programs there? So thinking about D&L then maybe a little bit later cyclical, the Fastening Systems business. And how is your expansion of the product portfolio with the new fastening high runners going on?
I mean, alluding a bit to that, that we are all waiting for these big investment programs to happen, right? I said it before, until it drizzles through the supply chain and really creates orders at our sites, we mentioned we expect 24 months. What we would have hoped for was increase in sentiment, improvement in sentiment in the respective end markets, and that would kick in much faster than we would see the genuine money distributed to come our way.
We don't see that sentiment changing significantly. The pessimistic view in the market is persisting and that keeps that sluggish situation in construction, in Distribution & Logistics. And I think in the general industries, automotive area, it's widely discussed. So from that point of view, we see there a pocket of improvement. But as I said before, not a consistent trend where we say the market as such is showing maybe signs of one or the other direction.
And I think the pocket is the key. As you mentioned, the opportunities are out there as we talk defense and aerospace, for instance, is on the positive side and general machine building, mainly companies which had a major export to India, China, those are challenged overall. But I think fast key besides understanding the market key is then what is the need in the market. And there, we deliver good solutions. Everyone needs improvements on the cost side, needs to become competitive, needs to have a partner at the site, which we believe we are, who tells him there is room for improvement for potential to become more efficient. And I believe that's the opportunity now.
We lay the groundwork for the next leap in growth. Now you specify yourself into situations with new tools, new solutions, which then scale later on when the environment will improve again.
Maybe one more on the outlook, especially the profit margin. I mean we managed to get to the 12% at the lower end. As you said, well, you expect some savings from the program, let's say, maybe 30, 40 basis points. So you mentioned the wide range was 12% to 15%. Is this year's range somewhere between 12.5% and 13% or?
If that's your calculation. I'm not going to counter that one. I mean we said we want to see roughly half of the improvements until end of 2026, and that would go into that direction, yes. The range is rather wide. But we stick to it with our with our capital tied in and with our end markets and the respective risk. We belong into a bracket of 12% to 15%. And we just wanted to signal also that is where we are committed to be.
So next question. Yes. Right here.
I would have a question on the big topic of AI. There will be potentially a big improvement in labor productivity, especially the white collar labor productivity. Have you tried to quantify that? Or can you give us a kind of tangible forecast, what that means for you? What you do in order to implement these new technologies in the company?
Yes, yes. That's a very good topic. And I think we are full force on the AI side, committed to use it as a tool to improve productivity, but also to develop new solutions for our customers, increase efficiency. Last year, we had our international management conference exactly under the theme of AI, the next step opportunity. We have around 100 use cases in the organization on AI, where we work on to be implemented besides that we have many opportunities already implemented.
So if we start in the operations, we have a tool in place, which we call [indiscernible], that's our own developed manufacturing visualization and improvement system where year-by-year, we expect to improve productivity just by the system, 2% to 3%. The system captures data from all the working centers and brings them up, visualized in a good way so that the operator understands what are the main levers he or she has to improve productivity. In the background, we collect all the data, analyze it and also further improve.
So from that point of view, if we go back 5 years when we had an issue on an operating center, maybe it took you 3 to 5 days to fix the problem and solve it. Today, it's a matter of half a day because you have the data, and you can, from there, derive the root cause of the problem. So that's maybe on the operational side. And certainly, we have also on the white collar side, as you say, expectation is when you go out there and take a look at white papers that you can improve productivity by around 15%. Our ambition is that we said we want to improve productivity annually between 3% to 5% on the white collar side. So that's a clear ambition we have given to the organization and we budget year-by-year, the main initiatives and improvements going forward.
And thirdly, also on the market side, use AI tools and the e-shop, for instance, to lead customers easier, better and faster to their specific needs and products, which we have available to them. So overall, holistically, we clearly see this as a big opportunity. It's innovative. It's increasing productivity. And especially us, we see ourselves between the customer and usually a hardware product. But in between, it's all about digitization. That's the main enabler. And maybe on the IT side.
I mean we have formed a dedicated team that is administrating and realizing implementing selected initiatives out of this funnel of 100-plus initiatives, which gives also the organization tools at hand and environments where they can safely test their options. We deem it as very important that employees start working with the tools, right? And we felt like it was also -- there was a hesitation around in respect of security, of what am I allowed to do, how can I, right?
We gave there, meanwhile, a very good platform that is heavily used. And we see adoption is being really fast. And it sparks new ideas. And I think that is not to be underestimating the element in the AI environment is that you have dynamic from areas you never would have targeted before, right, because we have spread it out now. And that is working very well. And we'll look forward to realize some major steps where we also have then actually a reduction in workforce at certain process steps.
Okay. Maybe a second one. If I look at volume-wise, I mean you don't report the numbers, but given the organic growth that you report volume-wise, the group hasn't really grown that much in the last years. This year again with FX against you reported growth going to be flat, most probably you're closing or divesting 8 sites in these 3 years. So basically in front of this backdrop of sideways or shrinking kind of overall development. There are two other big topics out there. One is defense. Second one is robotics. I understand that your exposure to these 2 sectors is not significant or not that great at this point in time. What do you do in order to jump on this bandwagon, so to speak, in order to capture part of the growth that is probably coming from the 2 sectors?
We are certainly exposed to those areas. Defense has been quiet for many decades, we can say, in Europe mainly. But we are certainly active in North America where we have specific applications for instance. But it never has been truly a focus area where we say we want to set the future strategy and group on per se because when you take a look at the SFS Group, we have a sharp focus for consumables. And in defense, it's the cycles that can be quite intensive. And in consumables, like ammunition, we do not want to go. That's not our expertise. That's not our focus.
So we are mainly with the indirect enablement in defense. That means if new production is opening up, if someone is producing specific defense products and solutions, then we help this organization in equipping a manufacturing site with the needed tools and the needed infrastructure to do so, but we are not spacing ourselves into specific defense applications.
So from that side, we have seen good growth. I think, top of my head, around 20% growth in the defense applications we are focusing on. Last year, this has been some of the pockets and niches where we have seen growth also in Germany, in the DACH region, for instance, that's essential to us.
And secondly, I believe also part of the DNA of the SFS Group is that its consumables so that we have a steady continuous ongoing growth and not too much variation because, especially us with our DNA of automation and CapEx and investment, it always provides then the risk that you are maybe underutilized for quite a few years and maybe invested in specific applications you then cannot take to other end markets. That's the challenge. So the nature also of our Engineered Components business and D&L business is very much that we go into applications where we are flexible and reallocate and reuse the investments into maybe new applications, and that's somewhat limited in defense, in aerospace also somewhat limited. So we need to make sure we stay close to our DNA, and that's the path going forward.
Torsten Sauter from Kepler Cheuvreux. I'm not quite sure I understood your comments on the tax development, which is kind of higher than the statutory tax rate 26% versus 23% or something. Can I take the 23% as an indication of some sort of a guidance for the medium term? And what sort of tax can we expect for the year ahead?
Okay. So I was a bit fast on that, rather imprecise. 23% would be if we are in each and every jurisdiction optimally structured, right, which you never are, as you have adverse effects. And we need to work on that delta, number one, right, between 23% and 26.5%. But that's number one.
Number two, we need to squeeze out the 1x effect from giving up legal entities, namely that's going to be the case in Turkey, and in Czech, right? And we need to dampen that out. And lastly, the question is how we work on our legal structure and how we, within the given jurisdictions, kind of optimize the overall flow of values.
Now your question is towards where do we go? We would like to bring that towards '23, of course, not being in a position to give you precise date by when. But I would say we should see a first step this and next year, right? We must work on that. Yes.
Can I have a follow-up? Totally different topic. I understand that the European Commission has recently proposed this Made in EU framework. With your current setup and the products and verticals that you're shipping to, to what extent do you see SFS affected?
As we said and with local for local, we -- let's -- your shift of topic, let's come back with a completely different view on that. When we looked at tariffs and trade, we looked at streams that we really have crossing countries and delivering of one country to another, we ended up at roughly CHF 50 million for the group, right? So it is very limited where we really produce out of another country for a respective end market.
From that point of view, I'm not very alarmed. I was alarmed when Switzerland was considered non-EU, which seems not to be the case anymore. That would have affected our trade between Switzerland and Europe in the long term, right? And that would have been a headache, but that's gone by now.
I believe it's even a huge opportunity since we -- on the D&L side source around 90% of the products within Europe, which we distribute in Europe. We are certainly one of the partners to be with, especially when we then talk about, for instance, on the defense side, 70% of the value added needs to come from within Europe in such applications we can support, we can be a partner, we can help to achieve that.
So since there are no more questions in the room, we -- there's a question. Yes, last one, and then we go to the questions on -- that side, yes.
The question is actually quite simple. I've seen 2 multiyear trends. One of them is the ForEx, which everybody in the room knows. And the second one is your share of Swiss sales is also a multiyear decline. My question is you talked about Americas and Asia as a source of M&A. Have you ever looked at Switzerland with generational changes in small to medium companies that you would do acquisitions in Switzerland because you would no longer have the currency problem?
Absolutely. We do not exclude Switzerland as an M&A market. As a matter of fact, especially on the construction side, we have the clear intention to become stronger in Switzerland. We believe we are not well represented with our Fastening Systems segment in Switzerland. And so if there are opportunities, we would certainly go after that and take a close look at it.
So now we have the questions from online, yes.
So we start now with questions from the chat. We will unmute Jörn Iffert for questions.
A couple of questions, if I may. The first one is, please, on the EBIT margin, on the core EBIT margin development in the second half 2025, which was, I think, a very strong improvement in D&L. Can you please tell us what exactly were the key moving parts here? Why it was so strong in the second half versus the first half? Because I think in absolute terms, revenues are not too different. And then the same for Engineered Components, if this was mainly product mix with HCV and smartphones? This would be the first question. If it's okay, I would take them one by one.
Yes. Thanks for the question. So the distinct shift in D&L and Engineered Components, Engineered Components, pickup in electronics. So really mix and dynamics in the end market underpinned there the EBIT margin. Second effect within the Engineered Components is also the phase of the ramp-up. The ramp-up as they continue reaped more on better profitability as in the first year. So both of that plays into Engineered Components. When you look at D&L, it is truly not a shift in dynamic from a top line point of view. But there, we see clearly effects from the distribution network adaptations that we did and which kicked in, in the second half year. So there, we see really, I would say, a productivity improvement sales per employee. That would be the factors. If that helps you with your question, Jörn.
Yes. And then maybe to follow up on the second question then on the margin outlook for 2026. First of all, to clarify, did you say organic sales growth, 3% plus? Or is this including these complementary M&A to double check on the operating leverage? But then additionally, I mean, like my colleague was stripping out, you have the efficiency gains on the margins from the [indiscernible] you are doing overall having contributions on total EBITDA, which I think is quite profitable from recent M&A. If I set this into context to the revenues, you have some operating leverage.
So isn't this 13% run rate you have achieved in the second half the starting point to think about 2026? And if not, what are really in absence of macro risk, et cetera, the cost blocks we need to consider or reinvestments we need to consider on the margin bridge?
Okay. I think first, the question on the guidance. The guidance is clearly in local currencies, including scope effect, right? That's what we -- that's how we used to state it and how we keep it up, right? So no change from that point of view.
And your question about the margin dynamics going into 2026. Now electronics replacement cycle that we saw -- we've seen in Q4 2025 as well as the ramp-up in automotive and engineered components. As I said, we expect to flatten out slightly, right? So we do not -- I mean you said, is that now at the beginning of the new level. It will come down slightly as we see electronics in its seasonality coming down, and it will also volume-wise kind of be a more muted situation quarter 1, quarter 2, 2026 as today, right?
I would see no considerable cost blocks that we are adding. At the moment, we're working more or less to the other side. Of course, we are building up capacity here and there, but this is capacity that is mainly utilized and engaged already. So from a profitability point of view, not a game changer. And on the other hand, our streamlining of the production footprint will continue. As I said, adding a bit to the EBIT first half, we would expect to see by end of 2026 in the margin, right?
Okay. And the last question, just a technical one. Sorry when I missed this. You talked about your defense exposure was growing 20%, if I understood this correctly. Can you tell us what is the absolute amount you think you have as exposure to the defense sector when you were able to quantify the growth to it?
Yes, yes. Internally, we have a number which we usually say it's around CHF 30 million to CHF 36 million in defense. But question is always what do you count into defense and whatnot. It's somewhat not a black and white and a little bit of grayish area. That's roughly the basis.
Good. Then we continue with another question from the chat from Vitushan Vijayakumar from Baader Helvea.
So I would just have a question on -- so the growth drivers that are coming for '26 and even ahead. So I heard that there was a good momentum for the electronic markets with replacement cycles in mobile phones, as you mentioned. I wanted to know if this was rather a one-off effect? Or is it something that would be sustained in the future? And also, if you can just touch a word on -- about the footprint gaining in Americas and Asia as well, it would be good, yes.
First off, in electronics, that's unusual development replacement cycle we have seen in '25 for '26. We do not bet on it in the same amount and the same development, '26 is more about new value-added, meaning new components, new designs where we are able to participate and specify or being specified into new devices and solutions, which come to the market in '26. So we expect that the current base will continue in '26 with a number of smartphones and solutions being sold. And secondly, we expect them to have more value added in there.
Then to the question on the footprint expansion we have seen in the United States that we, in the Fastening Systems segment, acquired DB Fasteners. So our ambition is clear to continue that also in the year '26 that we maybe have smaller bolt-on acquisitions on the construction-related or end market related smaller companies with that growing geographically in the United States and gaining access to new customers, which we do not have.
Same in distribution on logistics and engineered components probably in the Americas and Asia, we would wish for -- so that means on the M&A side, strategically, we look sharper, more focused on Americas and Asia since we believe the opportunities are there. That's part of the strategy going into 2026.
Also with Martin Reichenecker having now the Region Asia more in the focus, we also expect to hopefully create there more momentum. I hope this did I answer your question.
Just another one on the competition and the pricing one. So I just wanted to know if you see any changes compared to 2025 or 2026 in terms of competition, but also in terms of pricing?
Yes. The competitive environment is fairly stable, we have to say in the end markets, some of the applications in which we are. I would need to think very, very hard to give you even a name of a new entrant, usually in our core applications, very steady, very stable overall. Clearly, in an environment like we have seen in '25, prices become more flexible, maybe a little bit more aggressive to defend market. So we usually then have the strategy to defend our pricing levels and secondly, go in with new solutions, innovations, maybe new product lines to offset and not needing -- need to give too much away and rather focus on new solutions, which then yield a good margin profile. That's usually our strategy as we are not the one to go to focus on commodities, for instance, and a low price strategy. We are more on the innovation side, on the solution side, on educating the customer what to do and giving strong advice. That's our position.
So life maybe became a little bit more challenging in '25, a little bit more on the defensive side. '26, we expect not too much change to that. We expect that the environment remains, I would say, with a high focus on cost and efficiency improvement on the customer side, and this is what we need to deliver.
Good. Since there are no more questions online and are there any more questions. Yes here. Yes. Sure. Always.
Just yesterday, there were [indiscernible] reporting numbers, sort of similar, maybe a tick lower than you, but in general, comparable. What I kind of liked -- one of the things that I like about what they said was their strategy to follow their global clients, right, where they supply them like you do with [indiscernible] in Switzerland, but these clients are global, and they're really -- can you do the same? Are you doing the same? Should be a big opportunity for D&L?
Yes, yes, absolutely. That's the big opportunity. And historically, as the Hoffmann and D&L segment, is focused very much, I would say, on customers in Germany, Austria, but also rest of Europe. We see that they have very strong key account management, which we are also expanding to our Swiss customer base, and this key account management exactly does that strategically. We focus following customers as customers shift value added to different countries and regions maybe for various reasons. We are clearly there to their site to help them and support them. That's initiative number one, which is a given.
Initiative number two is that we also are progressing in defining more local assortments, meaning that besides the global need and the global support, having them in China, Chinese assortment, which is more tailored to the Chinese needs and demands and characteristics, same we do in India and the same we do in the U.S. So we go into the future with a twofolded strategy following customers, but also local enablement with local solutions, which is key.
And is this kind of sort of already baked in, in what you're doing in the current growth rate of the company? Or is that, at some point, a change in the trend towards the upside?
That is baked in.
For '26, I imagine it is.
But also going forward because we see -- we must not underestimate, we see also the other way around. We also see global manufacturers building their automotive manufacturing sites or other manufacturing sites in Eastern Europe, in Mexico, in the U.S. And what they're doing, they bring their customer and they bring their supply chain with them wherever they come from, right? So we see also there quite a fierce environment. And as we showed last year once in a presentation, this switching costs for the relevant customer to switch between their current D&L provider and us as incumbent, that needs quite a bit of power and sales force until we can enter a new ground.
I think that's a very good point you make. In Engineered Components, we are already a little bit further there. We have customers we pick up in China, and they now come here to Hungary, for instance, or Serbia, and have a demand which we cover here even though we picked them up in China. In D&L, that would be the wish to be also at that point in the future. Not yet there. I believe that this local assortment initiative is starting and developing. We need to build it out more solidly.
Good. And we are right on time, 12:00. That's great. So Swiss precision also on your end with your questions you had right on time. So thank you all, and we wish you a good lunch and happy to invite you for lunch. Thank you. All the best to you.
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SFS — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
SFS zeigt 2025 solide Umsätze und starken Cashflow; Restrukturierung kostet kurzfristig, soll Margen und Wettbewerbsfähigkeit stärken.
📊 Quartal auf einen Blick
- Umsatz: CHF 3,056 Mrd. (+0.6% YoY; organisch +2.9%; Währungseffekt −2.9%)
- Adj. EBIT: CHF 371 Mio. (Adj. EBIT‑Marge 12.2% vs. 11.6% Vorjahr)
- EPS: CHF 5.63 (Vorjahr CHF 6.21; Belastung durch Einmalkosten der Umstrukturierung)
- Operativer FCF: CHF 274 Mio. (57% von EBITDA)
- CapEx: CHF 103.7 Mio. (3.4% des Umsatzes; Zielband 4–6% künftig)
🎯 Was das Management sagt
- Restrukturierung: Programm zur Straffung von Produktion und Distribution: Ziel CHF 110 Mio. Top‑Line‑Reduktion, 650 FTE geplant, Einmalkostenziel CHF 75 Mio. (bisher CHF 46.7 Mio.).
- Wachstumsschwerpunkt: Mid‑term‑Leitplanken: organisches Wachstum 3–6% (lokalw.), Adj. EBIT‑Margin 12–15%; selektive Bolt‑on M&A, Fokus Nordamerika/Asien und Bau‑/Fastening‑Bereich.
- Nachhaltigkeit: Scope‑1/2 Emissionen pro Umsatz −77.1% vs. 2020; 81.5% Strom aus erneuerbaren Quellen.
🔭 Ausblick & Guidance
- 2026 Guidance: Organisches Wachstum 3–6% in Lokalwährung (inkl. Scope‑Effekte), Adj. EBIT‑Margin 12–15%.
- Programmwirkung: Rund CHF 50 Mio. Top‑Line‑Effekt aus Streamlining erwartet 2026; Zielverbesserung EBIT ~0.8 Prozentpunkte, rund die Hälfte soll 2026 sichtbar werden (~0.3–0.5 pp).
- Risiken: Währungsheadwinds, volatile Endmarkt‑nachfrage, geopolitische Unsicherheit; CapEx konservativ niedrig, 2026 am unteren Ende von 4–6%.
❓ Fragen der Analysten
- Wachstumsdynamik: Analysten haken nach, ob 2025‑Effekte (Elektronik‑Replacement) wiederholen; Management sieht teilweise Einmaleffekte, setzt 2026 mehr auf Ramp‑ups und M&A‑Scope.
- Umstrukturierung & Kosten: Details zu Stand: >330 FTE umgesetzt, Maßnahmen bis Ende 2027 geplant; Divestitures bevorzugt zur Schonung sozialer Folgen.
- Margen, CapEx, Steuern: Frage zu nachhaltigem Margenniveau; Zielband 12–15% bleibt, kurzfristig leichte Abflachung erwartet. CapEx soll 2026 eher im unteren Band liegen. Ziel, effektiven Steuersatz mittelfristig Richtung ~23% zu bringen.
- AI & Produktivität: >100 Use‑Cases, operative Tools sollen 2–3% p.a. bringen; weiße‑Kragen‑Produktivität 3–5% p.a. angestrebt.
⚡ Bottom Line
- Fazit: Solides Jahresergebnis mit starkem Cashflow und leicht verbesserten Margen trotz Währungsdruck; Restrukturierung belastet kurzfristig Ergebnis und EPS, stärkt mittelfristig Profitabilität und Wettbewerbsposition. Dividendenvorschlag CHF 2.50 (Payout <50%). Wichtige Beobachtungspunkte für Anleger: erfolgreiche Umsetzung des Streamlining, FX‑Entwicklung und Akquisitionssynergien in Nordamerika/Asien.
Finanzdaten von SFS
Umsatz
Der Umsatz stellt die Summe aller Einnahmen eines Unternehmens z. B. für dessen Produkte oder Dienstleistungen dar.
Umsatz (TTM) einfach erklärtDirekte Kosten
Direkte Kosten sind die Kosten, die direkt im Zusammenhang mit der Herstellung des Produkts oder der Dienstleistung entstehen.
Bruttoertrag
Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Jun '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 3.067 3.067 |
2 %
2 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 1.287 1.287 |
1 %
1 %
42 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 1.780 1.780 |
2 %
2 %
58 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 851 851 |
2 %
2 %
28 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBITDA | 513 513 |
10 %
10 %
17 %
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | 140 140 |
5 %
5 %
5 %
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | 373 373 |
13 %
13 %
12 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | 256 256 |
9 %
9 %
8 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen CHF.
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Firmenprofil
Die SFS Group AG ist ein Anbieter von mechanischen Befestigungssystemen und Präzisionsformteilen. Sie ist in den folgenden Segmenten tätig: Engineered Components; Fastening Systems; Distribution und Logistik. Das Segment Engineered Components entwickelt und fertigt kundenspezifische Präzisionsformteile, Befestigungslösungen und Baugruppen. Das Segment Fastening Systems kombiniert die Prinzipien der Gewindeverbindungs- und Niettechnik. Das Segment Distribution und Logistik bietet Befestigungssysteme, Werkzeuge, Baubeschläge und kundenspezifische Logistiklösungen an. Das Unternehmen wurde 1928 gegründet und hat seinen Hauptsitz in Heerbrugg, Schweiz.
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| Hauptsitz | Schweiz |
| CEO | Mr. Breu |
| Mitarbeiter | 13.646 |
| Gegründet | 1928 |
| Webseite | www.sfs.com |


