Qantas Airways Aktienkurs
Vergleich mit Peer Group
📊 Peer Group
📈 Was ist das?
Die Peer Group sind die Unternehmen mit dem ähnlichsten Geschäftsmodell. Sie dienen als Vergleichsmaßstab, um eine Aktie einzuordnen.
🧮 Wie wird sie ausgewählt?
Nach Ähnlichkeit des Geschäftsmodells, also Unternehmen aus derselben Branche, mit vergleichbaren Produkten und einer ähnlichen Kundengruppe. Nur so vergleichst du Äpfel mit Äpfeln.
🏛️ Wofür ist sie wichtig?
Ob eine Aktie günstig oder teuer ist, lässt sich am ehesten im Vergleich beurteilen. Ein KGV von 18 oder ein EV/FCF von 20 wirkt je nach Maßstab günstig oder teuer. Die Peer Group liefert dabei den treffsichersten Maßstab: Unternehmen mit ähnlichem Geschäftsmodell, die denselben Bedingungen unterliegen.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
Liegt eine Kennzahl unter dem Peer-Durchschnitt, ist die Aktie relativ günstiger bewertet, über dem Durchschnitt entsprechend teurer. Ein Abschlag zur Peer Group kann eine Chance sein, aber auch einen Grund haben (zum Beispiel geringeres Wachstum). Der Vergleich ist ein Startpunkt, kein Urteil.
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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 13,48 Mrd. A$ | Umsatz (TTM) = 24,59 Mrd. A$
Marktkapitalisierung = 13,48 Mrd. A$ | Umsatz erwartet = 25,86 Mrd. A$
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 19,77 Mrd. A$ | Umsatz (TTM) = 24,59 Mrd. A$
Enterprise Value = 19,77 Mrd. A$ | Umsatz erwartet = 25,86 Mrd. A$
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF zeigt, wie viele Jahre es dauern würde, bis ein Unternehmen seinen Unternehmenswert durch freien Cashflow „zurückverdient”.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Unternehmen auf Basis ihrer tatsächlichen Cash-Erträge zu bewerten – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder buchhalterischem Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF deutet auf eine günstige Bewertung bei starker Cashgenerierung hin.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF kann entweder auf Optimismus oder auf temporär schwachen Cashflow hindeuten.
- Besonders hilfreich bei reifen, profitablen Unternehmen mit stabilen Cashflows.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Dividende je Aktie
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividende je Aktie zeigt, wie viel Geld ein Unternehmen pro Aktie an seine Aktionäre ausschüttet – typischerweise jährlich oder quartalsweise.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die absolute Größe der Auszahlung je Aktie – wichtig für alle, die regelmäßige Erträge suchen oder Dividendenstrategien verfolgen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile oder wachsende Dividende je Aktie ist oft ein Zeichen für ein solides Geschäftsmodell.
- Die Dividende je Aktie allein sagt aber nichts über die Rendite – dafür ist auch der Aktienkurs relevant (→ Dividendenrendite).
- Langfristig steigende Dividenden sind oft ein sehr gutes Merkmal (z. B. Dividenden-Aristokraten).
📘 Dividendenrendite
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividendenrendite zeigt, wie hoch die Dividende eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zum Aktienkurs ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft dabei, Dividendenaktien vergleichbar zu machen – unabhängig vom absoluten Auszahlungsbetrag.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile Dividendenrendite kann auf verlässliche Ausschüttungen hinweisen.
- Ein Vergleich der 1J- und 5J-Rendite hilft zu erkennen, ob das Dividendenwachstum mit dem Kurswachstum Schritt hält.
- Eine niedrige Rendite ist nicht zwingend negativ – sie kann auf starkes Kurswachstum hindeuten.
📘 Dividendenwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Dividendenwachstum zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen seine Dividende je Aktie über die Zeit gesteigert hat.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
5J: durchschnittliche jährliche Wachstumsrate (CAGR)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Stetig steigende Dividenden gelten als Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und Aktionärsorientierung – besonders interessant für langfristige Investoren.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein stabiles Dividendenwachstum ist ein Zeichen nachhaltiger Ertragskraft.
- Ein hohes Dividendenwachstum kann ein erheblicher Hebel deiner Rendite sein:
- Wenn ein Unternehmen z. B. 1 € Dividende zahlt und diese über 5 Jahre jährlich um 15 % erhöht, bekommst du im 5. Jahr bereits 2 € je Aktie – doppelt so viel wie zu Beginn!
📘 Ausschüttungsquote (Payout)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Ausschüttungsquote zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Unternehmensgewinns (pro Aktie) als Dividende an die Aktionäre ausgeschüttet wird.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Quote hilft einzuschätzen, ob eine Dividende auf Dauer tragfähig ist – besonders im Verhältnis zum erzielten Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige Ausschüttungsquote bedeutet: Das Unternehmen behält einen größeren Teil des Gewinns für Investitionen – typisch für Wachstumsunternehmen.
- Eine moderate Quote (z. B. 25–50 %) steht oft für ein gesundes Gleichgewicht zwischen Ausschüttung und Zukunftsinvestitionen.
- Hohe Ausschüttungsquoten können attraktiv wirken, sind aber riskanter, wenn die Gewinne schwanken oder sinken.
📘 Dividendensteigerungen in Folge (Erhöhungen)
📈 Was ist das?
Diese Kennzahl zeigt, wie viele Jahre in Folge ein Unternehmen seine Dividende pro Aktie erhöht hat – ohne Kürzung oder Aussetzung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein langer Track Record kontinuierlicher Erhöhungen spricht für Verlässlichkeit, solide Finanzen und aktionärsfreundliche Unternehmenspolitik.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein langer Zeitraum mit Dividendensteigerungen stärkt das Vertrauen – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Solche Unternehmen gelten als verlässlich und planbar für Einkommensinvestoren.
- Je länger die Serie, desto stärker das Commitment gegenüber den Aktionären.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt Aufschluss über die echte finanzielle Stärke eines Unternehmens – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldenabbau besteht.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free Cashflow Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug aller operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen tatsächlich als freier Mittelzufluss übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Marge misst die echte Liquidität, die ein Unternehmen erwirtschaftet – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder Abschreibungen. Sie ist besonders relevant für Dividenden, Rückkäufe und Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nachhaltig liquide Mittel erwirtschaftet.
- Sie ist ein starkes Signal für finanzielle Stabilität und Ausschüttungspotenzial.
- Wichtig ist der langfristige Trend – sinkende Werte können auf steigende Investitionen oder rückläufige operative Effizienz hindeuten.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
Qantas Airways Aktie Analyse
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Qantas Airways Events
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AUG
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Q4 2026 Earnings Call
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Q2 2026 Earnings Call
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27
Q4 2025 Earnings Call
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Qantas Airways — Q4 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and welcome to the FY '26 Annual Results Investor and Analyst Call. My name is Filip Kidon, Group Head of Investor Relations at Qantas. I'd like to now hand over to Vanessa Hudson, our CEO, to take you through the results pack and introduce our group leadership team. Thanks, Vanessa.
Thank you, Fill, and good morning to everyone. Thanks for joining us here today on our Group full year '26 analyst briefing. I'm joined by Rob Marcolina, our Chief Financial Officer, who will help me in presenting our results here in Sydney, but we are also joined today by the group leadership team as well. Today's briefing is going to be in audio format only. And Rob and I will take you through several of the key slides from the materials that we lodged earlier today. And also Cam Wallace, who's the CEO of Qantas International, will take you through a separate update on Qantas International, and then we are looking forward to opening up to questions.
So we'll start on Slide 4, if you can turn to that. This has been another year of great progress across all of our metrics while responding to what has been a materially higher fuel cost environment in quarter 4. In the backdrop of the Middle East conflict, we came through it with a strong result, which is what allows us to continue to invest in our fleet and deliver more for our customers, people and for shareholders.
The key takeaway from FY '26 is that our strategy continues to work. We delivered our highest customer satisfaction in a decade, world-leading operational performance and demonstrated the strength of our integrated portfolio and dual brand strategy in changing market conditions. So in summary, underlying profit before tax for the full year was $2.064 billion, down $330 million on last year, but that includes $420 million of net impact from the Middle East in quarter 4. Underlying earnings per share were $0.96, down 13% on last year, and cash flow was strong at $3.9 billion. We are also delighted today to announce that the Board has approved a final dividend of $300 million. This is in addition to the $300 million interim base dividend that was announced in February.
But the $150 million on-market share buyback announced in the first half has been paused and will not proceed. And this does reflect our ongoing commitment to prioritize investment in the business while maintaining a sustainable base dividend. This year was defined by 2 very different operating environments. The first half and through to the end of February, Qantas and Jetstar were both performing strongly with demand growing across all customer segments on both domestic and international networks.
The final 4 months of the year saw the impact of the Middle East flow through to higher fuel prices for the industry and impacted local business and consumer confidence. Prior to the Middle East, the group was on track to deliver earnings growth for the year. And the 4 key factors that supported this and continues to support this. First was continued strong demand for travel across domestic and international markets, particularly from leisure and premium travelers. Second, the benefits of new fleet. New aircraft continue to improve our customer experience and our experience for our people and support stronger financial returns through lower operating costs and greater flexibility and network growth. Third, disciplined cost focus, driving transformation through both cost and revenue initiatives to offset CPI. And finally, and probably most importantly, the benefit of our integrated portfolio.
The diversity of the group allowed us to respond to evolving market conditions with our dual brand strategy and flexible fleet, allowing us to redeploy assets to match capacity with demand. And Qantas Loyalty continued to grow strongly and also did freight, which provided a valuable diversifier in the year. The renewal of the Qantas Group fleet is continuing. Jetstar has now almost 50% of narrow-body capacity in the new fleet. The renewal of the Qantas domestic fleet is also well underway. Qantas International has started its fleet transition, and our first Project Sunrise A350-1000 ULR will arrive in April and 4 new 787-900s are on the horizon.
Over this year, we invested $4 billion across the group and 29 aircraft joined the fleet. More than half of the new aircraft -- more than half were new aircraft, including 6 A321 XLRs for Qantas, 5 A220s for Qantas Link, 5 A321 LRs and 1 A320neo for Jetstar. This investment is a key driver of future earnings through improved fuel efficiency, lower maintenance cost, higher customer satisfaction and additional network opportunities. Jetstar's new fleet has now reached scale, and it is delivering benefits. This gives us the confidence in the benefits that will flow once the Qantas fleet renewal reaches scale.
As part of that renewal this morning, we announced that the A380 will start to retire from mid-2028. I want to recognize the importance that the A380 aircraft has played and continues to play for our people and our customers. And I will pass to Cam in a minute to speak more about this part of the Qantas International update. If we turn to Slide 6, starting with our people. None of this would have been possible without the dedication and the professionalism of all of our team members across the group. Our people have played a critical role in delivering continued improvement in operational performance and customer satisfaction and employee engagement increased again during the year.
We invested over $100 million in new training facilities this year, including A350, A220 and A320 flight simulators and a new state-of-the-art emergency training center in Sydney and Perth, where more than 10,000 Qantas and Jesttop pilots and cabin crew will be trained every year. Under our employee share program, eligible employees will receive another $1,000 in Qantas shares later this year. We always will remain focused on customers, and it is very pleasing to see that this has been reflected in our operational and reputation scores. Customer satisfaction reached its highest level in a decade.
Net Promoter Score lifted by 7 points for Qantas Domestic and also 5 points for Qantas International. Jetstar domestic NPS remained stable and Jetstar International NPS increased 6 points compared to the prior year. Operational performance continued to improve, including Qantas, achieving 85% on-time departures in June, making it the best-performing major global airline for that month. Our customers have more to look forward to over the next 12 months with up to 31 new aircraft deliveries, including our first Project Sunrise aircraft. significant cabin refresh programs on our Qantas A330s and Jetstar 787s, opening of the Qantas Sydney International Business Class Lounge and rollout of WiFi across the international fleet and progressive rollout and expanded Qantas frequent fly benefits, including Jetstar upgrades, status credit rollover and enhanced reward seat access.
Finally, on sustainability, we remain focused on our long-term targets and have made further progress this year. In FY '26, our SAF procurement increased to 1.1% of total fuel. And we have also committed $30 million towards carbon removal projects, working with our partners to target native species planting. Today, we are also releasing our next sustainability report, which, for the first time, encompasses climate reporting, providing more detail on climate impact analysis and transition plan.
I'd like to pause on Slide 7 to briefly reflect on the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. The group continues to actively manage the impact of higher fuel prices. In response, we took decisive actions, both adjusting fares and capacity. We also redeployed aircraft across our network to support customers and captured demand to Europe as Middle Eastern hubs effectively closed. These actions, along with other mitigations, limited the net impact on earnings to $420 million for the period. Heading into FY '27, we have also increased our liquidity to secure much of our funding task for the coming year. Shocks like this are not new to aviation, and it's why we prioritize our balance sheet strength. The group will continue to monitor developments and to adapt to conditions as needed.
Turning to Slide 17. The strength of today's result reflects the deeply integrated value across the group. I'll now provide an overview of business performance, and the CEOs of each segment will also give their perspective during the Q&A. Group Domestic delivered a strong EBIT result of $1.44 billion with an EBIT margin of 13%. Overall, domestic brand demand remained resilient with strong leisure travel across both Qantas and Jetstar as customers continue to prioritize travel spending.
Resource sector travel was supported by ongoing investment in Western Australia despite some impact to demand from mine closures in Queensland. SME performance remains solid, underpinned by the need for face-to-face engagement. Larger corporates and government customers heightened their focus on cost management amid ongoing economic uncertainty. Qantas Domestic delivered a strong result prior to the Middle East conflict with the last quarter impacted by higher fuel price and impact on corporate demand. As fuel prices rose during the final 4 months of the year, Qantas Domestic acted quickly through a combination of pricing, capacity and network adjustments, helping to drive a 5% increase in unit revenue.
Jetstar Domestic delivered another outstanding performance with revenue growing by 11% on 4% capacity. Demand remained particularly resilient in the fourth quarter as value-conscious customers continue to seek affordable travel options closer to home. Group International delivered capacity growth across the year. Pre-conflict, international demand was strong and broad-based, supported by new Jetstar fleet deliveries, the return of the final A380 and ongoing premium cabin demand. As conflict began, both Qantas and Jetstar responded quickly to the circumstances. Qantas optimized the network, redeployed capacity from domestic to international to capture displaced demand to Europe while managing capacity in response to high fuel prices. Combined seat factors on Qantas London, Paris and Rome connections grew to over 90% during the period. This enabled Qantas International to deliver a $371 million EBIT with revenue growing by 8% on 7% capacity for the year.
Similar to Qantas, Jetstar made fare and capacity adjustments to optimize earnings and also attract displaced demand as other airlines reduced capacity to leisure markets. As a result, Jetstar Australia International business performed strongly for the year with an EBIT of $279 million and an operating margin of 11%. Both Qantas and Jetstar continue to see strong demand internationally. Now to Qantas Loyalty.
Loyalty continues to demonstrate the value of resilience of the group's integrated portfolio. It delivered 12% EBIT growth to $625 million while continuing to expand engagement across retail, financial services and SMEs with 1 in 4 Australian SMEs within the Qantas Business Rewards membership base. The program delivered record rewards seat booking, increased member engagement and continued growth in both points earned and points redeemed, both increasing at 9%. Now I'll hand to Rob.
Thanks, Vanessa. So we'll now turn to Slide 10 for a more detailed look at our financial metrics. Underlying profit before tax for the full year was $2.064 billion, down $330 million versus FY '25, and this included the net $420 million impact from the Middle East conflict.
Statutory profit after tax was $1.289 billion, down $360 million versus FY '25. Statutory profit included the impact of Jetstar Asia closure costs and legal provisions and related costs relating to Qantas' class action settlement. Underlying earnings per share was $0.96, and the group's operating margin was 9.2%.
For the full year, operating cash flow was strong at $3.9 billion. Net debt ended the year at $6.2 billion at the middle of our FY '26 target net debt range of $5.5 billion to $6.9 billion, in line with our guidance provided in April. Net capital expenditure was $4 billion, again, in line with guidance provided in April. There were $700 million of dividends returned to shareholders. Our total unit revenue or TRASK increased by 3.6% and total unit cost ex fuel or TCAS increased by 4.1%. This was driven by several factors, which I'll explain as part of the group profit bridge.
So moving to Slide 11, the group profit bridge. On this slide, I'll walk through the key drivers in our underlying profit from FY '25 to FY '26. For the full year, group capacity increased 3.4% with new fleet deliveries and the return of the final A380 contributing $143 million in earnings. The increase in fuel costs in FY '26 was $492 million, which included $26 million of additional gross carbon costs and was predominantly as a result of the Middle East conflict. Group RAS grew by 5% with group domestic at 4% and Group International at 5%.
In the second half, RAS grew by 5% and 7%, respectively, at or better than guidance we provided in April 2026. Our transformation program for FY '26 was above prior guidance, delivering $455 million for the full year, more than offsetting CPI with a mixture of cost and revenue initiatives. For FY '26, depreciation and amortization increased $236 million, reflecting the acceleration of our investment in fleet. The ramp-up in fleet renewals saw the business incur fleet-related EIS entry into service costs, while a net increase in industry costs was $95 million.
Turning to Slide 26. Our long-standing financial framework is core to our strategy. It's designed to structurally maintain financial strength, including low leverage, strong liquidity and an investment-grade credit rating. It also guides capital allocation, including opportunities for capital recycling to maximize group value through the cycle.
As Vanessa mentioned earlier, our balance sheet strength has allowed us to navigate the current conditions, maintaining investment in fleet and base dividends for shareholders. Capital expenditure, as I mentioned, for FY '26 was $4 billion, in line with guidance provided in April. We are also today providing an update guidance for FY '27 for CapEx, which is now expected to be $4.3 billion to $4.6 billion.
On shareholder distributions, we are committed to a base dividend that is sustainable through the cycle. And again, as Vanessa mentioned, we are delighted to share that the Board has approved a final FY '26 shareholder distribution, a fully franked base dividend of $300 million or $0.198 per share. This takes the total FY '26 base dividend to $600 million, $0.396 per share fully franked. As evidenced by the decision to divest our stake in Jetstar Japan, we remain focused on ensuring optimal capital allocation across the group. I'll now hand back to Vanessa.
Thanks, Rob. We are on Slide 29, the outlook for the first half of FY '27. Travel intentions remain resilient and customers continue to prioritize travel spending. Ongoing conflict in the Middle East continues to influence the economic environment through higher jet fuel prices and industry capacity settings. Internationally, demand for both brands remain strong.
Domestically, we see trends stabilizing and consistent with what we saw in quarter 4 of 2026. Ongoing forward, we will be moving to TRAS. So this is total revenue over ASK guidance for our airline segment, which includes ancillary revenue streams, and we hope will simplify guidance for the market. We expect group total unit revenue or TRAS to increase for both the group domestic and group international businesses, also equally in the range of 8% to 10% over the same period. TRAS guidance is inclusive of the impact of capacity from tables provided on Slide 30.
And given the ongoing impact of the Middle East, TRAF guidance is aligned with the outlook provided on fuel. Fuel cost for the first half '27 is approximately $3.6 billion, referencing a market jet fuel price of AUD 197 a barrel. The group remains highly hedged in Brent at 85% for the first half and maintain significant levels of participation should fuel price revert lower.
For the Qantas Loyalty underlying EBIT is expected to grow between 5% to 7% for the full year of '27 and will remain on track to our target of $800 million to $1 billion for FY '30 in underlying EBIT. Our outlook slides provide further detail on specific line items, including fuel, depreciation and transformation on Slide 29. We also have our latest capacity guidance on Slide 30 for investor materials. I'll now pass to Cam to provide a short update on Qantas International and its fleet strategy.
Thank you, Vanessa. Thanks, Rob, and good morning, everyone. Today, I want to take you through an update on Qantas International, why we think this is an inflection point for the business and for our future financial performance. Qantas International is going through an important fleet transformation. We started this in 2017 with our first 787, launching ultra-long-haul routes like Perth to London, Perth to Rome and Perth to Paris as well as Auckland to New York. The 787s deliver the highest customer satisfaction and the highest margin on our international network.
What you'll hear today is the next phase of the fleet strategy and our pathway for Qantas International to reach 10% EBIT margin by financial year '31. I'll take you through a small number of the select slides in the Qantas International investor presentation. So if we move to Slide 5, and let's talk about the fleet. Our future fleet is critical to delivering a sustainable uplift in both quantity and importantly, quality of earnings. And this is driven by 3 key factors.
Firstly, flexibility. The new fleet means more network options, diversifying our revenue and covering more routes direct, the way our customers want to fly. Two, premiumization. Part of the fleet and network strategy is making sure we're driving growth in the cabins in which our customers want to travel. That means the new fleet has higher premium cabin density, growing the cabin mix of premium from 19% of our flying today to just under 30% by the financial year '31. And three, cost and operational efficiency. This is what we get from new generation technology, simplification of our fleet and the opportunities for future transformation, which is enabled by the fleet.
Increasingly, our narrow-body fleet of 220s and XLRs will play a role flying into the Tasman, the Pacific and Asia and ensuring that capacity is matched to demand whilst also optimizing frequencies. The 220 already flies between Brisbane and Wellington. -- and the XLR will fly early 2027 from Brisbane to Manila. The new wide-body fleet includes Project Sunrise A350 aircraft and the 350 standard variant, which will fly to some of our longest sectors in Europe and the U.S.A. The 787-10s will join the 787 fleet and fly slightly closer to home.
By financial year '31, 70% of our capacity will be on next-generation aircraft. All of these aircraft will deliver a step-up in customer experience compared to what you see and what you experience today. We'll also bring LeLat to Qantas single-aisle aircraft for the first time with a new business suite for our XLL fleet. The new wide-body aircraft will start arriving first with Project Sunrise from April 2027 and the next 787 in financial year '28. We will also start to see the progressive retirement of our 737s and A330s.
And as Vanessa mentioned, today, we announced our A380s will start to exit from the mid-2028. So talking about the A380, let's turn to Slide 8. The Airbus A380 is our flagship. It's much loved by customers and our people, and it's played a critical role in our fleet ever since the first delivery way back in 2008. Over the last 6 months, it's allowed us to optimize the network and fleet to capture demand arising from the Middle East conflict.
Now I know some of you may ask, given how loved this aircraft is, why retire it and why retire it now? Well, there are 3 key reasons why. One, we are constantly looking for ways to optimize how and where we deploy our capital. The A380 retirement unlocks approximately $300 million of net cash flow benefit from FY '28 to '31, primarily through lower capitalized maintenance costs. This capital can be more efficiently deployed to new aircraft and deliver sustainable earnings uplift. That's a big deal for how we sequence this transition. Two, it's an aircraft which has been out of production since 2021. We already have supply chain challenges today, and we know there's likely to be supply constraints into the future. This creates operational complexity and thus higher operating and maintenance costs. And three, with the first Sunrise aircraft now on the horizon, this gives us greater confidence in the delivery schedule of our future fleet.
As the A380 transitions to newer tech like the A350s, this will deliver value to Qantas International. And there's 2 stats that bring this to life. The A350 standard variant has a higher premium density at more than 40% compared to 30% on the A380. And on city pairs like Sydney to Dallas, switching to an A350 delivered an estimated 12% increase in contribution margin.
Moving to Slide 9. We've talked a lot about the A380s, but it's the A330s that actually make up more than half of our wide-body fleet. The Qantas A330s only have premium density of around 10%. It doesn't have a premium economy cabin, which we know our customers want, and the economy cabin is bigger than it needs to be on some of our thinner international routes.
The 330 flies a mix of international routes, and now we've got the chance to move on to 2 new aircraft types that will better match demand and optimize costs. An example is Brisbane to L.A., which is a long-haul city pair. Switching from a 330 to a 787 lifted contribution margin on that market by 20 percentage points. Higher premium density is a big part of that, especially on longer routes where we know the demand is there. We also know customers prefer the 787. OTP lifted and NPS doubled on that city pair.
Now it's a different strategy on shorter city pairs like Perth to Singapore. Here, the challenge with the 330 is the high seat count. Put simply, we're flying more seats that we can fill at the right price. This route can soon be served with a narrow-body like XLR, which best matches capacity to demand whilst also retaining frequency.
We expect to see a 10% increase in contribution margin. Higher unit revenue plays a part, but also key to switching to a narrow-body with this next-generation technology. This turns up in lower fuel unit costs and lower unit depreciation relative to the 330.
If I move to Slide 10, a slide I suspect you will be keen to see. This slide outlines our indicative earnings trajectory from financial year '27 to '31. Quantas International EBIT margin is expected to go from 4% in financial year '26 to 10% by financial year '31.
The earnings and margin trajectory is directly tied to the new fleet delivery, which unlocks premium cabin seat growth and delivers technology efficiencies. By financial year '31, Sunrise is expected to deliver the $400 million in earnings uplift that we've mentioned in previous results. Beyond financial year '31, we expect Qantas International earnings to grow and margins to reach between 10% to 12% as the fleet renewal continues. We know entry into service cost is necessary to unlock these benefits. That's expected and captured in the earnings trajectory shown here.
In financial year '28, '29, the EIS cost is approximately $150 million, but that will decline over time as the fleet reaches scale. And while this slide is focused on the medium to long term, it is important to acknowledge that in the short term, Qantas International will be impacted by elevated fuel price, as mentioned in the outlook earlier.
On to Slide 11, integrated value. Group integrated value is the glue that underpins the success of the Qantas Group. The investment in Qantas International generates value across the group in 3 key ways: one, international feeds domestic. Our international network proposition underpins the value we offer our domestic customers across the group. With Project Sunrise and the increasing direct markets, we believe we will further strengthen that proposition. Two, international and loyalty reinforce each other. Members want to redeem points on Qantas International and particularly on premium seats. We actively invest in the loyalty program by ensuring reward seats are available to our customers. And that's the flywheel. It drives the attractiveness of Qantas Frequent Flyer and Qantas Business Reward program, which in turn attracts quality coalition partners and drives value for loyalty.
And finally, freight. The investment in our future fleet means more freight capacity and unlocks earnings growth. Put it all together, and while Qantas International segment was 15% of the group's FY '26 underlying EBIT, it actually enabled 30% of that result. It's also enabling around 40% of the group revenue received in advance, which is critical to our working capital.
So to bring it all together, if we could move to Slide 12. Qantas International is undergoing its most important fleet renewal. The sustainable earnings uplift is based on 3 key things: flexibility, premiumization, efficiency. That's the thesis, and we're already seeing it playing out with our 787s. Project Sunrise is almost here and will deliver a $400 million uplift in earnings and working capital by FY '31 when that fleet reaches scale. This means Qantas International has a clear pathway to the 10% margin target by FY '31 and to 10% to 12% beyond that.
And that's before including the broader value delivered back to the group. I'd like to close by thanking our people around the globe for everything they do, taking Australians to where they want to travel and bringing them home safely again. And thank you to all of our customers for their continued loyalty and support.
I'm now going to hand back to Vanessa, who will head into the Q&A.
Thanks, Cam. We closed FY '26 and we have entered FY '27 from a position of strength. Customer satisfaction is at its highest level in a decade, and our domestic fleet renewal is well in progress. The first Sunrise aircraft arrived in April next year and broader international fleet renewal will begin soon. Our integrated portfolio provides resilience to respond to market conditions as they evolve. As a management team, we remain focused on delivering to our customers, our people and our shareholders. And I'd like to close by saying thank you also to all of our staff for making the results possible that we delivered here today. We now will open up to Q&A. And moderator, I will pass over to you.
Your first question comes from Anthony Moulder with Jefferies.
2. Question Answer
A lot of detail on the medium-term transformation for the group in this presentation, I appreciate. But can I just go back to domestic and specifically around that TRAS guidance for domestic 5% growth that we saw in fourth quarter '26, but that is now expected to step up to that 8% to 10% growth in first half '27. So I guess I wanted to understand as to whether or not you're expecting the fare increases that you've already pushed through will give you that growth across Qantas and Jetstar -- or are you needing further increases to cover that higher growth through first half '27, please?
Yes, great question. And I will pass to Steph and Markus in a minute to just kind of give you a flavor of what we're seeing, but also what our intakes are showing us. But as you would appreciate in quarter 4, when the higher fuel price impacted, we've actually sold quite a large amount of our revenue. And so therefore, sold those on tickets that obviously were inclusive of fare increases.
But across the business, we have taken active fare increases in terms of capacity, but also the fare increases across Jetstar and Qantas was not just in quarter 4, but actually many across the financial year. I think as we look forward, TRASK, we think, is a really important metric to move to because TRASK builds into not just fare increases and also obviously, average fares, but it includes increase in seat factor, it includes ancillary revenue, which we're driving very hard, but it also includes charter revenue, which is increasingly becoming a greater proportion of our revenue.
So we think TRASK as a metric going forward is going to be much more meaningful to investors. And just on the point of what we are going to continue to do, we're going to continue to drive and do what we need to do to respond to the market. And so we are not saying that everything that can be done has been done because we're going to continue to drive where we see demand, we're going to continue to push to maximize revenue and clearly, obviously maximize earnings. But the outlook that we've given you is the best indication that we see at the moment. And I might pass to Steph because J start seeing incredibly strong demand.
Yes. Thanks, Vanessa, and thanks, Anthony, for the question. I think we have a lot of confidence in the outlook from a leisure demand perspective. And I think there's a few proof points. Firstly, still in our research, we see that travel intention high and the prioritization of travel high. I think there genuinely has been a structural change in the desire for travel and experience in the last few years, and we're seeing that hold and in some ways, strengthen. We're now late August. And so we've had 2 months of intakes, and we're seeing for the financial year, we're seeing very strong intakes.
Jetstar had a record week last week, in fact, but very strong intakes across both domestic and international. And what you see in this first half, in particular, is a really strong events calendar. AFL finals configured the way that we like and very strong concerts, et cetera, this half. And I will say on just a managing yield perspective, we like to look at the way we manage prices always on. We've got sophisticated tools in our revenue management team, which means you don't just see blanket increases, you see multiple increases across different routes every week, and we will continue to manage that in a dynamic way to make sure we're getting the yield we need to look to mitigate the fuel.
And as Vanessa said, I think from a TRASK perspective, for Jetstar, that's particularly important as we look to keep innovating on ancillary revenue, our new priority carry-on bag is an example of that, which really changes the mix. So -- and seat factor is always a factor in TRASK as well, and we will keep driving high seat factors on Jetstar whilst maintaining the flexibility with capacity. So I think we've got very confident view of that outlook from a leisure demand perspective, which continues to be resilient and strong, I would say.
Yes, Markus?
Yes. I can just echo what Vanessa and Steph said in terms of the outlook and the confidence we have in the outlook for the first half. As Steph mentioned, we're almost 2 months in and what we're seeing is very much what Steph mentioned in terms of the strength of leisure demand, SME demand and how the events calendar fall into place for us in the first half. So yes, we have a high level of confidence in the numbers.
Next question is from Owen Birrell with RBC.
Just 2 questions from me. Just the first one around the CapEx guidance. I noticed a step down from what you were guiding in February. I'm just wondering whether that's a deferral or delay of deliveries or just a shifting of payment terms? Or is it associated with the A380 retirement? I just wanted to get the bottom of the CapEx reduction.
And then in terms of a second question, just referring to the loyalty business. Just wondering if you're starting to see -- or we're starting to see banks having to reconfigure the loyalty linked credit cards. Just wondering if you can give us some sense of what you think about the impact into '27, any measures you had to mitigate that?
I might take the first question just on the CapEx. So the $4.3 billion to $4.6 billion is essentially there's 4 reasons. So if you go back to February when we had the previous guidance, we were calling 4 Sunrise aircraft in FY '27, we've now got 3. So that's the first reason. We've also seen improvement in the foreign exchange. The Australian dollars got better, which is obviously good for CapEx. With less flying, we've got less capitalized maintenance that we're scheduling in FY '27.
And then also just going back to the point around recycling of capital, we've called out the Jetstar Japan and expectations at the end of June that those proceeds would also help with regards to the capital recycling. So they're probably the 4 main reasons with regards to CapEx guidance.
And I might just make a couple of comments on loyalty, then I'll pass to Andrew. The financial services approach to defining the customer value proposition on credit cards has been a focus for them given the change in the interchange rate. We're really pleased that all of our banking partners, we've reached in-principle agreement across all of our banking partners who remain important to the Qantas Group for all of them. I think as you note, there are differences in the decisions that those banks have made, and that's okay in that regard. But I think that the one thing that I would say is that we continue to see incredibly strong demand with our customers for points and also points on credit cards. And we are starting to see customers who are savvy and who are focused on understanding how that market is changing. We are seeing our customers change and move across different kind of card products. And so this will remain an incredibly important part of the loyalty program, but so are the other parts of our program because the team has been diversifying that over time.
Yes. Thanks very much, Vanessa, and thanks for the question, Owen. I think Vanessa has probably covered most of the points there, but I do think it's important to sort of acknowledge upfront. This was something that we were very much prepared for. And we've been building these relationships over the last 30 years with our financial services partners. And going into these conversations, the conversations were essentially led through 3 overarching objectives. Number one, it was to ensure that we maintain that direct earn construct of which members can earn points today. Number two, and really important was to ensure that we preserve all of our financial services partnerships. And number three, it was about balance and importantly, balance for our members. I'm extremely pleased to say that we've achieved all 3 of those.
The direct earn construct remains all partnerships are preserved. But equally important or most important, I should say, is there's been a balanced outcome for our members overall. So clearly, each issuer has decided its own response through fees, rates, rewards and a combination of these. From a timing perspective, yes, we will see the greatest impact in the second half of '27, and that's why we've guided between the 5% to 7%. But most importantly, we remain committed to the 10% through to '28 and importantly, the $800 million to $1 billion.
Your next question is from Andre Fromyhr with UBS.
I just wanted to follow up on Cam's presentation on international, including the retirements of the A330s and A380s. So I guess you called out the capital benefits of no longer investing in the capitalized maintenance on those fleets. Curious if there is any potential proceeds from retiring those. But then more broadly, what does that time line of retirements mean for how international capacity growth will look over that medium term?
And by extension, how would you build the confidence with investors that the Sunrise EBIT estimate of $400 million is truly incremental rather than replacing income from the existing services on those aircraft?
Well, a couple of things, and then I'll pass to Cam. I think first and foremost, we have been absolutely focused on making sure through the lens that we always apply, which is the financial framework is that we are putting in place plans that not just kind of generate quality of earnings and improvement in earnings, but actually do that by minimizing the capital that we've got deployed across the business. And that is absolutely what you can take in terms of the objective and the intention that sits behind the plan that we put today.
We haven't yet defined the endpoint of the final retirement of the A380s because we also, as we said over time, want to maintain flexibility to operate through the next 5 years and making sure that we're responding appropriately to the competitive supply and also demand environment. And I think that, that remains really important, and that's something that we've committed to investors in the past, and we'll do that.
We've obviously outlined Project Sunrise. And if I come back to the A380 was always going to be retiring in our plan. We've just now brought forward the perspective and some confirmation of the commencement of the retirement date. But we remain really confident that the $400 million in uplift in Sunrise is contributing to this improvement in earnings performance over the next 5 years. But also, you can see in that presentation that, that will continue to run through earnings growth beyond that as the run rate and as the new fleet come in over time. But Cam...
Yes. I mean I think you've covered a lot of that. But in terms of the A380, I'll just expand on that a little bit. In terms of the capitalized maintenance savings, that's for things like engine overhauls, landing gear and heavy block checks that we can actively avoid.
Now the key part of making the determination today around the start of the retirement was to give clarity to customers, but also importantly, our people, certainly our pilots in terms of what aircraft they want to be trained on and whether we can generate some opportunities and some savings through that process, which we are confident we can. But at the back end of the program, we are giving ourselves some flexibility. So we'll be managing it actively and looking at the market conditions, looking at the growth and looking at the competitive activity. So we'll still maintain our ASKs capacity.
But importantly, through that transition, we'll be having a material step-up in the number of premium seats not just business class, but premium economy and on the new aircraft will have Yus as well. So what we're getting right as we retire the A380 is the right platform for us. We were based geographically in the markets we serve, which is more and more going to be nonstop direct point-to-point markets, but also the right premium density and importantly, for us in an environment like the right cost vehicle. So yes, we have got flexibility at the back end of the program, but we thought it was important to announce today.
Your next question comes from Matt Ryan with Barrenjoey.
I had a question about the fuel recapture and your guidance. So I guess at a high level, in fact, I think you've actually talked about TRASK sort of being aligned to the fuel outlook and you don't have any capacity growth per your guidance either. So just interested in your ability to push RASK any further. So I think 9% is clearly a huge number.
And if you can get there, that's very high on historical standards. But are you sort of pitching that number to recapture the fuel because that's about the limit that you think you can get to because the consumer environment or what have you? Or is there an ability to go any higher to actually provide growth ahead of the deal?
So Matt, I might take that. Just in terms of the recapture, obviously, Vanessa talked earlier around the time period in the fourth quarter that we'd already presold a number of the tickets. And so with greater time, it gives an opportunity to get more of that increased price and so therefore, be able to capture more of the price increase. So as you saw in the fourth quarter, it was around 30%. So we would expect to be able to capture more of that. I think your point on the TRAF, again, going back to the components of TRAS. So it obviously includes price.
But as Stephan and Markus have also said, it also includes load factors, which we're going to be pushing hard on and also ancillary. So whether it's through the baggage product, whether it's through Economy Plus that we've now got in a greater part of the Qantas Domestic network. So there are a lot of ways that we can help to recapture the price. Your point on elasticity is well founded, though. We are very focused on that, very aware of it. I think what Steph said earlier in terms of the intakes indicate that there's very strong and continued demand from a leisure and a number of the other segments. And so we are very conscious of the elasticity, and we continue to monitor that on a weekly basis.
Your next question comes from Jakob Cakarnis with Jarden Australia.
Rob, if I could just pitch one to you, please, Slide 26 and 27. I mean the message seemingly is that there's a CapEx reduction in '27. The buybacks probably prudently be put to the side. And you're telling us that gearing is going to be top end of the target range. I guess wrapping that all together with Cam's presentation, how do we think about the suitability of the capital framework moving forward? I mean it's been a couple of years since you've been at that 10% ROIC level that that's set on. Can you just help us, firstly, are we seeing prudence today given the outlook? Presumably, there's some flex in non-fleet CapEx. And then yes, just the viability of that capital framework as we move to fleet changes for international, please?
Yes. Thanks for the question, Jake. And I would say the financial framework is a bedrock of the way that we run the business. As you've indicated, the financial framework is conservative in nature because it assumes a 10% ROIC. And so our confidence level in moving to the upper end of the net debt range, which we flagged in this presentation, why are we doing it? Well, we're doing it because we're investing in aircraft, and we continue to see the benefit from doing that and up to 31 aircraft.
But why are we confident moving to the upper end of the net debt range is because it is a conservative range. It is based on the 10%. But I think also the liquidity that we've got in the business, over $13 billion now gives us continued confidence in the setting of the business. And also, we're a long way from the threshold with an investment-grade rating.
The other thing I'd say, though, is that we also made reference to the net debt range that in FY '28, we're not giving any specifics, but it's our intention to come back towards the middle in FY '28. So we're very confident that what Cam laid out and the fleet investments that we've also given you for FY '28, which obviously will require an increase in CapEx, we feel quite comfortable with that given the conservative nature of how the financial framework is set up.
Your next question comes from Lee Power with JPMorgan.
Just on costs ex fuel, is it possible to give us an idea of how you see them tracking? I obviously transformation benefits, but it'd just be interesting to see how the different buckets are looking? And then any comment, I think in the annual wage review, there was some call out of flight attendant wages. So anything that's changed around that would be useful.
Yes. Look, I think that a broad comment on costs ex fuel is that we have seen and we have provided in the investor presentation a bridge that kind of helps you step through on a gross basis of what are the drivers of cost. And that is inclusive of wage growth. We have seen many industry costs grow ahead of CPI, including airports and particularly also security and also government charges as well. And so that table that we've provided shows approximately a 4% growth in underlying costs, excluding fuel.
But as we've said in the past, our focus is on making sure that we continue to drive transformation across the group, both revenue and also cost to offset the impact of CPI on our business. And that is inclusive of wage escalation as we move through new EBAs and as we close EBAs as well. And that's going to be our commitment going forward. Increasingly, that transformation is going to be unlocked through automation, digitization, use of AI.
And we look forward to talking to you more about what those use cases are over time because we are seeing incredible value being unlocked across the business, not just in terms of productivity and driving efficiency, but unlocking better customer outcomes and also better outcomes that drive improved operational performance. So we see that this is an incredibly important part of our forward view. And it's a commitment that, as you can see in our outlook statement that we maintain. Next question...
Your next question comes from Cameron McDonald with E&P.
Can I get some breakdown of what you're seeing in international, in particular and even into the fourth quarter of last year around -- you made some sort of very quick comments around Europe, but the split between the European contribution, the capacity that went into that market to offset the Middle Eastern carriers, the fare increases and then correspond that to what you're seeing in the U.S., noting that Flight Centre in particular, yesterday actually called out that the U.S. was "booming." -- so interested in seeing what you're seeing in that space.
Yes. I'll make a few comments, and I'll pass to Cam. We have seen in the fourth quarter really significant growth in demand to Europe. And we saw our RASK respond accordingly and also driven by a much improved seat factor. And so the capacity -- we maximized the capacity or the additional capacity that we could get into Europe, and that's been both in terms of redeploying aircraft across our network, but also driving utilization. And so we believe we've positioned Qantas International as best we can for that. But Cam will give you a bit of an overview across all of the different markets because we've seen strong performance across other markets than just Europe as well.
Yes. I mean if I look to how we have leveraged the network, and it's not just the international network, it's actually the power of the group taking some equipment from domestic and redeploying it in international and then moving our 78 fleet into parts of the network where we could extract value and minimize some of the cost impact. That's been really successful for the U.K., for Paris, for Rome. But also in the short term, the U.S.A., we actually developed some connecting traffic after the war started through the U.S.A. where there really was demand looking for ways and means to get to their final destination.
And then importantly for us, actually Africa, which we serve with A330 from Perth and A380 from Sydney is emerging as another connecting way to get to the U.K. and Europe. In terms of the U.S.A., that's a market that we deployed the A380 on. So that was a 14% step-up in ASKs. And that has rebounded. So we're about flat on our RASK at the moment. So we're seeing strong both outbound demand from Australia to the U.S.A. as well as a strong response for in the U.S.A. for getting people to Australia. So I would agree with the analysis from SplightCentre that, that is a market that has rebounded, and we have the capacity available to absorb that demand. So we're very happy with the way has gone in the last 6 months.
Your next question comes from Samuel Seow with Citi.
Just a question on domestic RASK. I guess we can see the divergence in seat factors across the brands. expect -- so as we think about first half '27, are we expecting that domestic RASK to be even across the 2 or more weighted to one versus the other? And if refining margins do come down, should we be expecting RASK to follow? Or how we should think about any margin or catch-up you might be targeting?
Well, obviously, we haven't given a breakdown of the RAS. We've given you a TRASK for the domestic flying segment. And just to reiterate that Marcus and Cam, in terms of what we're seeing in the intakes across the 2 business gives us the confidence that, that outlook statement is on track.
And I think that, that's really important. In terms of just the broader question that you asked around normalization of fuel, I believe that some of our RASK performance will become structural.
And it kind of -- it needs to in some regard because -- we're seeing a certain amount of escalation in costs in other categories, industry costs, airport costs, government cost. And that is a cost that's borne by all operators. And so we would not expect that RASK would normalize in line with fuel. And that would be the same for the international businesses as well. Markus, do you have anything else to add to that?
No.
Your next question comes from Justin Barratt with CLSA.
I think my question today is for Steph. I guess from what I can see, again, a really strong revenue performance from Jetstar, but the really positive EBIT result, I think, comes equally from the benefits to your cost base. So I was just wondering, Steph, if you could talk to the relative advantages that you believe that you have in your cost base, what the key drivers are of that? I mean I appreciate a lot of it may come from the fleet renewal program, but if there's anything else there that we should be aware of, I guess?
Yes. Thanks, Justin, for the question. I think there's a few things that are worth probably pointing out. First and foremost, the biggest contributor is the fleet, and that's not just the efficiency of the fleet, but also the growth it's enabled for Jetstar. I think secondly, just to Vanessa's earlier narrative on transformation, absolutely for Jetstar, we're always going to be laser-focused on transformation, both cost and revenue, and we're seeing some really great outcomes there across the different parts of the business.
And I think the other thing for Jetstar that's really important is just operational stability because a good operation is the lowest cost operation, and we're really focused on cancellations and seeing good results there. The other thing I would say for Jetstar, it's worth noting we've made tough decisions. We sold an airline and we closed an airline in this reporting result, and they will have positive outcomes given their financial performance for Jetstar's result going forward. So I think there's lots of momentum to continue that trajectory.
The next question comes from Ian Myles with Macquarie Research.
Just following up on that, you've got the fleet renewals or new planes coming in. It's curious to see Jetstar is the outperformer yet it doesn't actually have any more planes arriving post the fall this year. Just sort of what your thought process on that? And the follow-up to that is, what's the latent sort of capacity in the fleet given higher fuel prices you're optimizing. If things go back, how much can you sort of surge the fleet without actually needing more planes?
So just the question on the mix of allocation of capital to the Jetstar refleet versus Qantas Domestic. I mean, clearly, the decisions that we have made to prioritize the capital into commencing and accelerating the Jetstar fleet to almost 50% new fleet has been a fundamental part of our strategy to make sure that Jetstar is fighting fit, but also enabling Jetstar to grow and expand into new markets. And the one thing that I think is important to recognize is that Jetstar were not changing the fleet type. It was remaining with just the next fleet variant of the A320 and the A321.
And so Jetstar has been able to demonstrate without the entry into service costs, the fast ramp-up and improvement of earnings that have come from that. And that's both in terms of driving transformation fuel efficiency, but most important, utilization and opening new markets. Again, not just driving improvement in profit, but actually bringing lower fares and affordable fares to customers. And we're going to continue to be focused on that. But we also have to make sure that we get the balance right across the renewal of the group.
And so commencing the narrow-body replacement for the Qantas fleet is important. And so a large amount of allocated capital in the next 12 months will be to get the Qantas XLR and 220 to scale. That's really, really important for Qantas Domestic because as Qantas is moving from a 737 fleet to the Airbus fleet, we need to do that as quickly as possible. And this is always through the lens of the financial framework. And that is, again, the commitment that we have to the market is that we get that balance right.
We focus on making sure that the fleet renewal is balanced across the different brands. but also driving towards that earnings uplift and that scale really quickly. Now I've forgotten the part of the question.
No, I'll answer the second part of the question. So I think your words, Ian, were sort of surge in ASKs. I think what I wanted to just point out here again is just to reiterate the benefits of owning our own fleet. So owning 85% of our fleet allows us, and Ken mentioned it earlier, but allows us the flexibility to not be beholden to lease rates and lease returns. And so whilst we do have a retirement plan and with the aircraft, I think the flexibility we have to stare into that retirement plan is an advantage that we have versus many other airlines.
Your next question comes from Joseph Michael with Morgan Stanley.
I just had a question on Project Fish and more specifically the returns. So I guess the A330 fleet renewal case studies you've given us today show a pretty meaningful contribution margin improvement. So my question is, how should we think about Project Fish returns compared to the broader group and Project Sunrise?
Well, I might just take it at the group level. And obviously, each of the individual fleet programs that we put in place have a return that's above the cost of capital. But I think more holistically, and Ken mentioned this before, is we operate the group as an integrated value. And so with the investment that we're seeing in Qantas International, whether it's Sunrise, whether it's Project Fit is being monetized, not just directly in Qantas International, but also across Qantas Domestic and Qantas Loyalty.
And so we have a return on investment for this financial year of 32%. That is coming down as the invested capital increases. But as we said before, we expect to normalize, if you like, at a number that's higher than pre-COVID levels. So we're really happy with the returns, and we just want to get those aircraft here as soon as we can.
Your next question comes from Nathan Gee with Bank of America.
Maybe just a question on corporate demand. So can I dig just a little bit more into that weakness you're seeing in corporate and government and any signs of improvement in the forward book?
Well, I think -- thank you for the question. What we did see in quarter 4 and probably not unexpected that the trickle-down effect of the higher energy prices, moves in interest rates has actually impacted business confidence and what we saw in quarter 4, that there were some noncorporate and also government just actually reduced some travel demand or travel spend in reaction to that. But we have not seen that deteriorate. In actual fact, we've seen that stabilize. And that is actually what we are planning on for at least the first half, and that has been incorporated into the capacity settings that we've provided guidance on because that's a really important part of the levers that we have to manage in an environment where fuel is higher in the first half, but also based on the demand outlook.
But I think really importantly, to come back to that's a subset of the corporate market. It shouldn't be taken as an indicator of the whole market. And we are seeing really strong ongoing demand in the corporate market and the mining market in Western Australia, and that is continuing to grow. And we are also seeing the SME market continuing to remain really resilient.
And when we talk to SMEs, what we hear from them is how important face-to-face interactions are with suppliers or customers or their people. And so therefore, we continue to believe be really optimistic around that part of the business purpose travel market.
Your next question comes from Niraj Shah with Goldman Sachs.
One for Steph perhaps. What percentage of Jetstar revenues would be sort of Ansell at this point in time? What could or should that get to? Now that we've kind of rolled into a TRASK measure, I'm just trying to get a sense of what that should contribute over time.
Thanks for the question. We haven't given that breakup before. And -- but what I will say is we -- over time, in our planning, we will see ancillary proportion become a greater component of the Jetstar revenue. It's already over $1 billion of our revenue, we've said before. But what we will see is what we're trying to do to make sure our lead-in fare stays as low as it can in an environment where we've got those escalating costs is to unbundle as much as possible. And that means we can keep that lead-in fare low for the majority of customers, but we have the opportunity to charge for anything extra.
And obviously, we've launched a product in the last few weeks that's got a bit of attention around baggage, but we've got many more to come, to be honest. So we've got a whole pipeline of ancillary initiatives. It's hard to compare across airlines, I would just warn because many airlines when they report results include frequent flyer in their ancillary revenue.
And that often leads to more inflated numbers than maybe what I'm saying. But I think for Jetstar, it will be an increasing part of the mix, and I know for Qantas as well.
Thank you, Stephan. And just calling whether there's any more questions. I'm seeing that there might not be any on hold, but just wait a minute and moderator, if there's any questions that come in.
There are no further questions at this time.
Okay. Fantastic. Well, thank you so much for your time this morning. We are really looking forward to coming out and having more conversations with you all next week. So thanks again.
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Qantas Airways — Q4 2026 Earnings Call
Qantas Airways — Q4 2026 Earnings Call
Qantas liefert ein robustes FY'26: Profit fällt wegen höherer Kerosinpreise, Kernstory bleibt Fleet-Refresh als mittelfristiger Gewinnhebel.
Management präsentierte Zahlen, Fleet-Plan, Dividendenerhalt und öffnete zur Q&A.
📊 Quartal auf einen Blick
- Underlying PBT: $2,064 Mrd. (−$330 Mio. YoY; inkl. $420 Mio. Netto‑Auswirkung des Nahost‑Konflikts)
- EPS: $0.96 (−13% YoY)
- Cashflow: Operativer Cashflow $3.9 Mrd.; Net Debt $6.2 Mrd. (Mitte des Zielbereichs $5.5–$6.9 Mrd.)
- Marche/Einheiten: Operative Marge 9.2%; TRASK (Total Revenue per Available Seat Kilometre) +3.6%, TCAS ex Fuel +4.1%
- Kapital & Ausschüttung: Net CapEx FY'26 $4,0 Mrd.; FY'27 CapEx guidance $4.3–$4.6 Mrd.; Basisdividende FY'26 total $600 Mio.; $150 Mio. On‑market Buyback ausgesetzt
🎯 Was das Management sagt
- Fleet‑Erneuerung: Schwerpunkt auf neuen Narrow‑ und Wide‑bodies (A321XLR, A220, A350 Project Sunrise, 787) als Hebel für Effizienz, Premiumdichte und Netzflexibilität
- A380‑Ausphasung: A380 beginnt Mitte 2028 auszumustern; erwarteter Netto‑Cashflow‑Vorteil ≈ $300 Mio. FY'28–'31 durch geringere Wartungskosten
- Kapitalallokation: Priorität auf Investitionen und nachhaltiger Basisdividende statt Rückkäufen; Loyalitätsgeschäft wächst als Diversifikator
🔭 Ausblick & Guidance
- Umsatztrend H1 FY'27: TRAS (Total Revenue over ASK) erwartet für Group Domestic & International +8–10% im ersten Halbjahr
- Fuel & Hedging: H1 FY'27 Fuel‑Kosten ≈ $3.6 Mrd. (Referenz AUD 197/Barrel); Brent‑Hedgequote ~85% H1
- Weitere Ziele: Qantas Loyalty EBIT +5–7% FY'27; Ziel Loyalty FY'30 $800 Mio.–$1 Mrd.; Project Sunrise soll bis FY'31 ~$400 Mio. Zusatz‑EBIT liefern
❓ Fragen der Analysten
- TRAS vs. Preiserholung: Analysten fragten, wie viel höhere Kerosinpreise durch Tariferhöhungen, höhere Sitzfaktoren und Ancillaries (TRAS) zurückgewonnen werden können; Management betont dynamisches Revenue‑Management und starke Intake‑Daten
- CapEx & Timing: Rückgang der ursprünglich kommunizierten FY'27‑CapEx wegen einer Sunrise‑Lieferreduzierung (3 statt 4), besserem FX und Kapitalrecycling (Jetstar Japan); Erklärung konkret, aber Rest‑Timing noch abhängig von Lieferplänen
- A380‑Retirement & Sunrise‑Uplift: Nachfrage nach Cash‑Realisierung und Margen‑Belegen für das $400M Sunrise‑Ziel; Management gibt konkrete Synergie‑Argumente, definiert Enddatum der A380‑Ausmusterung aber noch flexibel
⚡ Bottom Line
Qantas zeigt operative Stärke und substanzielle Investitionen ins Fleet‑Renewal als Hauptwachstumstreiber; FY'26‑Profit wird durch $420 Mio. konflikt‑bedingte Treibstoffkosten belastet. Dividende bleibt stabil, Buyback pausiert — kurzfriste Risiken: volatile Treibstoffpreise und gedämpfte Teile der Corporate‑Nachfrage; mittelfristig: deutliches Upside durch Premiumdichte, Loyalty‑Wachstum und geringere Kosten pro Sitz.
Qantas Airways — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and welcome to the First Half Financial Year 2026 Investor and Analyst Results Briefing. My name is Filip Kidon. I'm the Group Head of Investor Relations at the Qantas Group. I'd like to now hand over to our Chief Executive Officer, Vanessa Hudson, to take you through the results.
Thank you, Filip, and good morning to everyone. Thanks for joining us today at the Qantas Group Half Year 2026 Investor and Analyst Briefing. I am joined by Rob Marcolina, our CFO, who will be assisting me in presenting the results today, but I'm also joined by our entire leadership team. Today's briefing will only be in audio format, and Rob and I will take you through a number of the key slides in our materials that we lodged today, but then we will open to questions.
We will start on Slide 4 of our presentation with our results highlight. This has been another half year defined by execution. Our focus continues to be on delivering for our customers, our people and shareholders. By delivering these strong results for earnings, we can invest in the largest fleet renewal in our history. In summary, our underlying profit before tax for the half was up $71 million on last year. Our earnings per share at $0.68 was up 7%. Operating cash flow was strong at $1.8 billion, and we are delighted to announce that the Board has also improved an interim shareholder distribution of up to $450 million.
This includes a fully franked base dividend of $300 million, an increase of $50 million and an on-market share buyback of up to $150 million. Our performance is driven by 3 factors: one, the strong demand for travel across Australia and internationally; two, the reinforcing strength of our integrated portfolio, which includes our premium and low fares airlines alongside a world-leading loyalty program; and three, the emerging benefits to our customers, people and shareholders as we execute one of the largest fleet renewal programs in our history.
Fleet. The renewal of the Qantas Group fleet is accelerating. In this half, we invested $1.8 billion in fleet and other projects. This included 18 aircraft joining the fleet. Of these, 9 were new aircraft, including 2 A321XLRs for Qantas, 4 A220s for QantasLink, 2 A321XLRs and 1 A320neo for Jetstar. With Jetstar's fleet of A321s now at scale, we are seeing significant benefits in financial performance, customer experience and emissions reduction. In this half, our investment in A321LRs contributed to 60% of Jetstar's earnings uplift through efficiency and better aircraft utilization.
This gives us confidence in the benefits that will flow once the Qantas fleet reaches scale. We remain incredibly focused on all customer metrics, and it is pleasing to see this reflected in our operational and reputational scores. Our Qantas Net Promoter Score lifted 5 points and Jetstar lifted 4 points. Operationally, Qantas delivered 70% on-time performance, the highest of any major domestic airline, while Jetstar improved to 71%. Our customers have more to look forward to over the next 12 months.
Fleet deliveries, including our first Project Sunrise aircraft, cabin refresh programs on our A330 and also Jetstar 787s, refreshing our international lounge in Los Angeles and also Sydney, rolling out WiFi across our Qantas International fleet and progressive rollout of changes to our frequent flyer announced today.
Turning to our people. None of this would have been possible without the dedication and the professionalism of our 30,000 team members across the group. During the half, we increased our frontline workforce by 4%. We are investing in our people through leadership programs, improved staff travel and creating opportunities for development and career progression. Eligible employees are on track to receive another $1,000 in Qantas shares later this year. And we are excited to open a new Jetstar Perth cabin crew base later this year, creating 90 new roles. And Qantas will also reestablish a crew base in Singapore, supporting our growth in our international network.
Now turning to Slide 5. The strength of today's result reflects the deeply integrated value across our group. I'll now provide an overview of business performance and the CEOs of each segment will be here with me to give their perspectives during Q&A. So firstly, Qantas Domestic or Group Domestic. Group Domestic delivered strong performance with an EBIT of over $1 billion, up 14% last year and an EBIT margin of 18%. Group domestic capacity grew by 5% and RASK was up 3%. This reflects the strong demand across both leisure and business purpose travel.
Our dual brand strategy drives strong performance across all market segments, including business purpose, premium and low fares leisure. Jetstar Domestic had an outstanding half with earnings up 38%. EBIT margin was above target at 22%. Once again, the fleet renewal is a key driver behind Jetstar's success with its A321LRs and A320neo fleet now at scale. Qantas Domestic also saw strong demand, contributing to RASK growth of 2% as capacity grew by 4%. This was underpinned by business purpose travel growth and premium leisure growth supported by strong event demand. Qantas Domestic achieved an operating margin of 16% despite the ongoing investment into entry into service of its new fleet.
Group International, excluding Qantas Jetstar -- sorry, excluding Jetstar Asia and Jetstar Japan, saw its underlying EBIT impacted by 6%. This was due to cost escalations, including higher engineering and industry pressures, higher operational wages and commencement of training for new aircraft into Qantas International. We are offsetting these costs where possible and working across the industry to address what can be done to ensure this doesn't impact the affordability of air travel.
Capacity for Group International Airlines increased by 3%, reflecting the impact of the closure of Jetstar Asia in July. Jetstar International performed strongly with earnings from its Australian international operation up 9%. Jetstar International reached an operating margin of 14%, also above its margin target. For Qantas International, we continue to see strong demand, particularly in premium cabins on our long-haul routes. This half also saw the return of our final A380 to service, continuing to restore our U.S. market capacity.
Now to Loyalty. Underlying EBIT for loyalty was $286 million, up 12% on the prior year. Points earned were up 10 points and points redeemed grew by 17%. The program is growing at pace with Qantas Frequent Flyer membership now exceeding 18 million members. Engagement across our partner network remains a key driver with the number of members earning across 2 or more categories up 8% on prior year. Today, we are thrilled to unveil the most significant change to status in the program's history.
For the first time, we are giving tiered members the ability to roll over unused status credits into their next membership year. Even more exciting, we are breaking new ground by allowing members to earn status credits through everyday spending on the ground. This represents a new era for Frequent Flyer program in the face of changing loyalty landscape.
I am now going to pass to Rob to overview our financial performance.
Thanks, Vanessa, and good morning, everyone. We'll now turn to Slide 16 for a more detailed look at our financial metrics. Underlying profit before tax for the half was $1.46 billion, up 5% versus first half '25. Statutory profit after tax was $925 million, flat versus first half '25. Underlying earnings per share reached $0.68, a 7% increase, and the group's operating margin was 12.3%. For the half, operating cash flow was strong at $1.8 billion, providing a solid foundation for our ongoing capital requirements. Net debt ended the half at $5.6 billion. This remains at the bottom of our FY '26 target net debt range of $5.6 billion to $7 billion.
Net capital expenditure was $1.8 billion. There were $400 million of dividends returned to shareholders in the half. Total unit revenue and total unit cost both increased by just over 2%. This was driven by several factors, which I'll now explain as part of the group profit bridge. So if we now move to Slide 17. On this slide, I'll walk through the key drivers behind the year-on-year increase of $71 million in our underlying profit from first half '25 to first half '26. For the half, group capacity increased 4% and coupled with a moderation in oil prices, saw $122 million in contributions during the period.
Group RASK grew by 3% across both domestic and international. As previously guided, our transformation program is weighted to the second half, and we remain on track to target $400 million for the full year to offset ongoing CPI pressures. Depreciation and amortization increased $89 million, reflecting the acceleration of our fleet renewal program. The ramp-up in fleet renewal saw the business incur fleet-related EIS costs. These increased by $10 million for the period. Net industry costs increased by $40 million. Underlying airport security and navigation charges continue to escalate above the rate of inflation. Profit was impacted by $76 million from unfavorable foreign exchange movement across nonfuel costs during the period and Jetstar Japan's lease liability.
Turning now to Slide 25. We want to highlight the important role that the new fleet is playing to grow our profitability. Jetstar has delivered a stellar performance in the half and fleet investment is a key driver. The 321LR and the 320neo aircraft are providing significant replacement benefit. This includes lower fuel burn per seat and reduced maintenance costs. However, the fleet renewal extends beyond replacement benefits. Because these aircraft are more efficient and have longer range, we are seeing a step change in utilization, allowing us to launch new short-haul international routes.
And by deploying the 321LR onto these shorter international sectors, we have been able to redeploy our 787 wide-bodies on to longer, higher demand markets like Japan and Korea. For the first half '26, the contribution of these was approximately 60% of Jetstar's underlying EBIT growth. This gives us confidence as the Qantas fleet renewal reaches scale.
Now turning to Slide 31. Our long-standing financial framework is core to maintaining our financial strength. It's designed to structurally maintain low leverage, strong liquidity and an investment-grade credit rating. It also guides capital allocation, including opportunities for capital recycling to maximize group value through the cycle. An example of this is the closure of Jetstar Asia in July. And recently, we announced our intention to sell our stake in Jetstar Japan. This allows us to focus on our core business in Australia. As previously guided, capital expenditure for FY '26 is expected to be $4.1 billion to $4.3 billion.
Today, we are also providing guidance for FY '27, which is expected to grow to $5.1 billion to $5.4 billion. This reflects the acceleration of our fleet renewal program, including the arrival of the first 4 Project Sunrise aircrafts. We are confident in the earnings and cash flow growth from this fleet and our Jetstar result demonstrates this. We are committed to a base dividend that is sustainable through the cycle. And as Vanessa mentioned, we are delighted to share that the Board has approved an interim FY '26 shareholder distribution.
This includes a fully franked base dividend of $300 million, which is a $50 million increase over the first half '25 base dividend. This demonstrates our commitment to delivering sustainable value to our shareholders. We've also announced an on-market share buyback of up to $150 million. So whether it's the decisions about which routes to fly, which brands to fly or how to adjust the portfolio, we remain focused on ensuring optimal capital allocation across the group.
I'll now hand back to Vanessa, who will go through the outlook.
Thanks, Rob. So we're now on Slide 35. The Group continues to see strong travel demand across the portfolio. We expect Group RASK to increase in the second half compared to the prior year, made up of the following. So Group RASK is expected to increase approximately 3% versus last year, while Group International RASK is expected to increase between 1% and 3%. This includes the impact of Qantas International capacity growing at a faster rate than Jetstar International. Entry into service and fleet-related transitionary costs will increase by $20 million versus the second half of '25.
The gross impact of Same Job Same Pay in the full year '26 is now expected to be approximately $95 million, a $15 million increase on the second half of '25. This is expected to be mitigated over time. Qantas Loyalty is expected to grow underlying EBIT between 10% to 12% for the full year '26. And finally, net freight revenue in the second half of '26 is expected to be in line with the second half of '25. Our outlook slides provide further detail on specific line items, including fuel cost depreciation, transformation and the latest estimates on the closure cost of Jetstar Asia and restructuring costs.
We also have our latest capacity guidance on Slide 36 of the investor material. So in closing, this is an exciting new era for the Qantas Group. We're seeing the benefits of our fleet renewal flow through to customer experience, operational performance and financial results. We're investing in our people and our network, and we're building on the momentum that we've created. By consistently delivering strong earnings growth through our dual brand strategy, we can invest in our customers and our people while also rewarding shareholders. I would like to close again by thanking our 30,000 team members for making this result possible.
And now I'm going to hand over to the moderator, and we look forward to answering your questions.
Your first question comes from Anthony Moulder with Jefferies.
2. Question Answer
If we can start with Domestic. I think strong Domestic capacity growth we've seen across the market, particularly in that December quarter and particularly on the triangle. Just referencing back to obviously the AGM commentary around corporate yield or corporate RASK slowing. Just talk to what you're seeing as far as corporate growth and the outlook for second half '26, please?
Yes. Thanks for that, Anthony. And I think that what we have said, and I'll pass to Markus and Steph to just comment on demand as a whole. But I think it's fair to say that we're continuing to see a very strong travel demand environment across our domestic brands.
And I'll pass to Markus now to just comment on both premium leisure and business purpose travel.
Thanks, Vanessa. Anthony, just on demand, we continue to see strong demand, both as Vanessa mentioned, premium leisure as well as business purpose travel. And when you look at business purpose travel, it's really the small and medium enterprise market as well as resources market in WA that is particularly strong. So -- and we see that continuing to the second half. So we're confident with the capacity we're putting in, in the second half, it's going to address that demand.
And I think just some of the comments that I'd make on business purpose travel. I think what we are seeing in this market is the small to medium-sized business really growing and outperforming. And that was a result of the 6% increase in revenue that we saw for business purpose travel. As you say, in November, when we did update around the AGM, there was in the non-resource corporate market, there has been some lower-than-expected growth. However, that has been offset by the strong performance in the SME market and also resource and mining market. But Steph, on Jetstar?
Yes. And I will just -- before I talk about low fares demand, also just say from a small business perspective, which is really important is we also look at how the dual brand plays into that. So Jetstar, obviously, if there's price sensitivity for business purpose, small business, particularly, how Jetstar plays a role in supporting Qantas with that is really important. But on the more price-sensitive leisure and we've seen really strong demand continue through this half, very strong events calendar that looks strong into the second half as well. And when we look at all of our data around intention to travel, the Australian love affair and prioritization of travel has certainly not waned. So we're seeing really strong demand for low fares travel.
Your next question comes from Matt Ryan with Barrenjoey.
I had a 2-part question on the distribution. The first is just, I guess, motivations around the buyback, whether that had anything to do with franking balances or just the decision-making around that. And then the second part of that is maybe just to understand your messaging around the dividend and the buyback. I think if we go back to sort of the pre-COVID period, you were paying a base dividend and then you top up with buybacks depending on where you ended up with free cash. Is that the same sort of methodology that we should be thinking about from now on?
Yes, Matt, thanks for the question. So I think the first thing to say is that we're obviously continued to be guided by the financial framework. So we were delighted today to be able to announce an increase in the base dividend. And the way that we've described the base dividend previously is the same, which is we expect that, that will be sustainable through the cycle. So moving that up to $300 million per half or $600 million per year was really important.
I think the point on additional distributions, we've always said we would stare into the decision around whether that would be paid through dividends or whether it would be paid through a buyback. Obviously, different shareholders have different perspectives. We absolutely have franking credits that can continue to be utilized, but at this point in time, we saw value in the share price with regards to doing the buyback. So it will be consistent and it has been consistent, and it will be consistent in the way we consider it going forward.
Your next question comes from Jakob Cakarnis with Jarden Australia.
Just wanted to focus on Qantas International, if I could, please. It looks like you're getting inflation type yield growth there, but I'm just interested in marrying together still quite high capacity growth through the second half for the Qantas International brand and now an adjusted RASK guidance. Could you just help tie all those together for me, please?
Yes. Look, I might just make a few comments broadly on Qantas International and for the specifics, I'll pass to Cam. You mentioned, Jake, ASK growth. And I think it's really important to mention in this moment that the A380 is a critical part of Qantas International ASK production. And that is a really important part of the integrated value and the value that Qantas International provides across the group. Bringing back 10 A380s, we believe, was the right decision and obviously was contributing to the capacity growth that you saw this year for Qantas International.
The reason why those 10 A380s are important, it is important for scale. It's important for resilience, and it was important for us to finish reestablishing our network post COVID, which has only really just happened. And I think that, that is a really important part of the overarching narrative for Qantas International until we can renew the international fleet, that A380 fleet is going to be a core part of that ASK production.
So I'll now pass to Cam to just talk a little bit about how we're seeing the A380 deployed, how we're pivoting some of that capacity in the light of some demand and also cost.
Yes. Thanks. I mean I think it's a good question. And -- you'll see from the outlook and the announcements we've made, we're making some material changes to where we deploy that capital and capacity in the near term. So having A380 come back has given us the flexibility. We positioned that into Dallas because that's second largest airport in the world, 930 connecting flights on AA every day. So it gives us a diversified revenue pool. But clearly, when we look at the U.S.A., we're going pretty well out of point-of-sale U.S.A., we're making significant gains in that market.
And actually, premium travel is holding up pretty well. Where we're seeing some suppressed demand is ex Australia and the leisure segment. So we are making some capacity adjustments as we should do. We're going to be quite nimble and fluid on that. So we're switching 3 A380s from North America into Singapore. We're also redeploying some capacity from L.A. into Vegas from December to March. Now in terms of the net impact of capacity into North America, we'll be actually down 2%. So we're managing our capacity into that market given the conditions.
But also the market between Australia and U.S.A. is only at 88% of COVID. So it actually hasn't come back at the moment as well as the one-stop capacity is not as frequent as it was before COVID as well. So we think we're going to manage that well. The other thing I'd say is where we're seeing really, really strong results is when we do get the benefits of new technology. So a proof point of that is Brisbane to L.A.
So we swapped out not an A380, A330 for a 787. We've seen a 15% increase in the margin of that, and we expect to see a better increase in the second half of the year. So the incremental proof points from Jetstar from Domestic are coming through even in the International market. And we remain confident that we have the right aircraft on the right route. And importantly, with the right configuration to absorb that premium demand that we can get good demand and good returns.
The next question comes from Andre Fromyhr with UBS.
Just following on from the discussion about the International Market. I'm wondering if we just understand a bit more of the Sunrise economics based on the information you've shared today. There's a comment about the RASK premium, for example, that you're getting on the direct Heathrow services. Can you just remind us, is that the level of RASK premium that you require on the Sunrise ultra-long-haul services? And how much of that is likely to be explained by just a favorable mix towards the premium cabin as opposed to a like-for-like change in the ticket price that Sunrise customers are paying?
Yes. So let me answer a few of those questions, and then I'll pass to Cam just to give an update on where we're at with Project Sunrise. We are continuing to be really optimistic around the proposition of Project Sunrise. And as you say, it is confirmed by what we are seeing on those longer haul routes that we are flying, both Perth to London and also Auckland to JFK. We are not seeing the demand abate in terms of customers seeking not just that premium experience, but that proposition that, that ultra-long-haul point-to-point flying delivers, particularly out of Perth, but now we're seeing the same thing out of Auckland.
The 2 things on the business case or what do you need to believe for Project Sunrise. It is the most significant uplift is not about a fare increase. So we're not increasing our fares, but what we are going -- what we do believe is that we are going to be able to have more of the higher fare classes available for longer. So you'll actually get an effective premium uplift from the demand that we expect to see. It's not -- it's a very small component on the uplift, which is driven by the cabin seating mix. And let me just kind of give you a sense of what -- when we did the Project Sunrise business case, London was attracting around about a 10 -- 19 to 10-point uplift in premium yield versus the one-stop either via the Middle East or Singapore.
We've actually now seen that improvement on Perth London, and it's now at around about 22%. That is basically in line with what you need to believe and is what we assumed in the business case for Project Sunrise. So again, I think it gives us ongoing confidence that Project Sunrise is going to really hit a very premium part of the market that we know our customers are seeking. But do you want to give an update on Sunrise?
Yes. I mean I think 2 things I'd say. One is we're seeing incremental confidence internally about the modeling and the yield premium given the density of the premium cabin will have on that aircraft. And we have now got more and more data on those ultra-long-haul point-to-point services, not just actually London, whether it's JFK, whether it's Melbourne, Dallas, whether it's Perth to Rome. Those are the city pairs that are performing well for us with the right technology and the A350 ULR just takes that to the next step.
The other thing I'd say is given the capacity of that aircraft, which is only 238 seats, it's going to be complementary to what we do, complementary to Perth London, complementary to our flights over Singapore to London, complementary to the services we have over Dubai with our partner with Emirates. So we're going to be able to offer our customers a whole raft of options, one stop as well as a premium service, which is the only one in the world, which will be nonstop.
And we talk a lot about integrated value, but integrated value is going to be incredibly important for Project Sunrise because the Qantas Frequent Flyer program is a premium demand engine for us, and it does create that self-reinforcing customer loyalty, which is very hard to be replicated in this market. So all our proof points give us incremental confidence about, one, the business case, but two, the customer proposition.
Your next question comes from Justin Barratt with CLSA.
I just wanted to ask you about your long-term margin targets for your airline businesses that you raised at the 2023 Investor Day. I just wanted to ask, has there been any consideration around, I guess, reconsidering them going forward? Jetstar seems to already, I guess, be there. You've got improving reference points, I guess, from the benefits of the new fleet in that business and how that could pertain to your Qantas business. And then obviously, it sounds like the outlook for Project Sunrise is relatively encouraging as well. So I just wanted to see if there's been any thought around reconsidering those long-term targets?
Justin, thanks for your question. And I think we continue to reiterate the targets because they remain the targets. So I think if you think about the Jetstar performance and as you've just articulated where they're at against their targets that we're already there. And so now it's absolutely about growing the bottom line with regards to those targets within Jetstar Domestic, but both in Jetstar Domestic and also International. I think on the Qantas side, if you think about Qantas Domestic, that 18% target, we still maintain coming in at 16% for this particular half.
But what we've said is as we move through from an EIS temporary and transitionary cost perspective that we expect to be at that 18% for Qantas Domestic. And then I think from a Qantas International perspective, obviously, we're at 6% now. We have put out there that 8%. We still believe in that. That is in a pre-Sunrise environment. We're obviously now cycling through Same Job, Same Pay.
There were a number of other costs which we would say are transitory in the QAI business that gives us confidence to get to that 8%, but we have to go through the EIS. And then obviously, Cam has just talked to Project Sunrise, which we've said before is an incremental $400 million of EBIT, which would get us up to that 10% to 12%. So we remain committed to those targets. The businesses were at almost different perspectives with regards to the targets, but they remain the targets.
Your next question comes from Owen Birrell with RBC.
Just a couple of questions from me. The first one is just on the earnings skew first half, second half, whether you're expecting a more normalized 60-40 skew in the profit before tax for this year? And second question is just on -- thanks for the net CapEx guidance for '26 and '27. I'm just wondering what you're assuming for asset sales in both of those years and particularly given the Jetstar Japan proceeds are probably going to be received in '27.
Yes. So just on the -- firstly, on the earnings in terms of the seasonality, we are expecting sort of that 60-40 sort of returning to that. So that would be the first question. In terms of net CapEx, we're not making an assumption with regards to proceeds from asset sales. With regards to Jetstar Japan, we've talked about the fact that we have signed a nonbinding MOU. That will be finalized over the next few months up to July, but then probably would not be closed until the end of the next financial year. So we wouldn't be expecting anything material to come in, in FY '27.
The next question comes from Sam Seow with Citi.
Just a quick question on Loyalty. Just noticing your redemption stepped up quite materially there in the first half of '26. Potentially, if you could just give us some color on that and what's driving that? And then just any update on the surcharging?
Yes. Thank you. I'll pass it to Andrew.
Thanks for the question. Half-on-half redemptions, the primary driver around that is the full half impact of the rollout of Classic Plus on the Domestic network. So that's why you're essentially seeing the increase half-on-half towards sort of 18%. In terms of the RBA, look, I think for us, we wait like other interested parties in terms of what the RBA handed down in March of this year. In terms of speculating what may come of that from a surcharge and interchange perspective, I don't think I need to do that. I think for us, it is waiting until what comes of March, and then we're happy to have the conversation from there.
Yes. And I think just to add to what Andrew said, we remain really confident in the program. And based on whatever the RBA does, we remain really confident to be able to manage through that with our partners. We've also clearly continuing to invest in members, and we -- we'll see and -- from the results of Classic Plus, but also today, a lift in Loyalty and hopefully share of wallet. And then finally, I think when the RBA does make their announcement, we continue to be committed to the 2030 overall margin target. So I think that we feel confident where we're at.
Your next question comes from Nathan Gee with Bank of America.
Maybe just a question on seat loads. Can you just talk about what's driving those softer loads, both on Qantas Domestic and International? And would you characterize this as normalization? Or are you hoping to call some of this back in the future?
Markus?
Yes. Great question. Thank you. So when you said seat factor had slightly dropped, it's a combination. Yes, it's back to where it's been in the long term. But what's really driven this is 2 things for us. One is we cancel less flights as our operations got better. So you don't have that consolidation on the day of travel into fewer flights drive seat factor. And second, also, we continue to grow in the resource market. That market is quite different and operates in about 10, 15 points lower seat factor. So as that becomes a bigger part, it also drives down the average.
Yes, and for international, the primary drivers in the economy class, Kevin, with the A380, given the size and unit of that capacity, it's more at a normalized level. But I would say we are looking at ways and means in terms of digitalization and new tools to stimulate load factors. So it is an opportunity.
Your next question comes from Ian Myles with Macquarie.
Western Sydney Airport, I'm just interested in what the cost implications and the opportunities might be as you're probably coming pretty close to having to make decisions around planes going there.
Yes. Look, we see Western Sydney Airport as a great opportunity. We're going to be starting freight services there in July, so very soon. And this we see is a fantastic market for Jetstar and -- but we're still in a commercial negotiation with Western Sydney, and I might just get Rob to comment on where we're at.
Yes, absolutely. So I think as Vanessa said, I mean, we haven't had a new airport in Australia for decades. So we're really excited about the opportunity. This particular part of Sydney is a growing metropolitan area, so -- which is great. On freight, we have -- we're just about finalizing the build-out of the shed there, 24-hour no curfew airport.
So I think that's going to really assist the freight business. But as Vanessa said, on the passenger side, we're not there yet. The pricing and the cost is going to very much determine the extent of the network that we have in Western Sydney, but we do see a pathway, and we're working through with Western Sydney Airport management at the moment.
Your next question comes from Cameron McDonald with E&P.
Just on Qantas International, I appreciate the sort of the color on the slide. But can we get some more granularity around the cost performance given that's what seems to have driven the sort of the less-than-expected performance out of that division? And how much of those costs will repeat in the second half and then potentially drop out in the full year when we look into FY '27?
Yes. So the kind of 3 primary drivers of cost. One was labor, and that includes Same Job, Same Pay, but it's broadly across many of the operational areas. The second one is engineering investment. So obviously, with the age of the A330s and A380s, we have been investing more to ensure our engines and our airframes have enough resilience to meet our on-time arrival objectives, and that's been pleasing that those have been met, and that's actually coming through in our Net Promoter Score. So that's pleasing.
And then the last one is the start of our entry into service costs. Firstly, for the Finnair aircraft that are coming into the fleet. And the second one is the start of the A350 pilot training, which has now started for the entry into service for the Sunrise aircraft. Clearly, we're making moves to do everything possible to reduce those costs. An example of that would be the announcement we made this morning on establishing a Singapore base, which when it's at full establishment will be up to 650 at the end of year 5. That will help us with cost, but it will also help us with operational resilience as well. So some of the costs are reoccurring and some of them are one-off.
Yes, there is a component this year of the labor cost that as we enter EBAs, we'll have one-off restatement of leave provisions. So I think that is a key part. And also as the entry into service costs start to build, as Cam said, these are -- we are going to see this grow. And we are going to make sure that we continue to deploy the aircraft as most efficiently as we can to the markets where we see the highest demand.
And so you are going to see this focus on making sure that we are agile, that we are deploying the capacity to markets where we can get a greater return. Las Vegas being one, I think, is really important and relocating one A380 to Singapore at the second half of this year is going to be a key part of that. I would actually say that the investment that we're making into the fleet, both A380 and 330 is a critical part of us continuing to generate demand and the premium that we are seeing across our fleets, and that is a really important part of delivering on that customer promise.
Sorry, how much was that engineering investment in the period, please?
No, Cam, we haven't been specific about that. But I think the point that the guys are making as well is that, that investment is something that's now in the base with regards to the investment being then helping with on-time performance and NPS.
And the other thing as well to say is that we do see this demand effect on the U.S. is short term. And I think that we remain optimistic in the half that we're in with the Aussie dollar back above $0.70. We know historically in those environments that the U.S. becomes a much more attractive destination than perhaps where it's been in the past, which has been more costly.
Your next question comes from Niraj Shah with Goldman Sachs.
Just had a question. I thought the Jetstar case study was pretty useful. How should we be thinking about -- and a useful lead indicator. How should we be thinking about the implications for Redtail as it renews its fleet? Just any considerations versus the chart that you've presented, the splits between cost efficiencies, growth and sort of redeployment flexibility would be great.
So we have actually, Niraj, provided as a part of the supplementary pack, which we've actually provided in the past, a reconciliation of the EBITDA uplift for Jetstar for the 220s and the XLR, and we've also provided profit outlook for Sunrise. So I think that, that is a good way of assessing the uplift that may come for Qantas with the 220 and the XLR.
The only point that I would say is that, that EBITDA uplift is more a like-for-like comparison, but it does not account for the utilization benefits that Jetstar has been able to get in the way in which we deploy those aircraft. And so that reconciliation that is in the supplementary slides, I think, is the best useful metric to see those comparisons and estimate the benefits of flow for Qantas, but there is further upside, I think, for Qantas as Jetstar is seeing in terms of utilization.
And Niraj, maybe just to follow up. We will bring a case study in the 220s and then the XLRs. So we'll increasingly bring those proof points as those fleet types reach scale, which is what the Jetstar one has done. And just to Vanessa's point around the utilization advantages around growth, we've today put on Brisbane to Manila on the XLRs, which again is going to be its own proof point within the XLR. So we will -- as I said, we will bring those to market as we get those aircraft up to scale.
Your next question comes from Joseph Michael with Morgan Stanley.
I just had a follow-up on Project Sunrise, where I guess you seem confident that the demand will be there. But my question is, if demand or yields underperform expectations, what flexibility do you have to either redeploy the aircraft, change configuration or slow future deliveries?
I think we've always said that in any scenario, we want these aircraft. They are high-performance aircraft. We are a country that is a long way away. So this is, I suppose, strategy that we've got, which is to renew the Qantas wide-body fleet to those that have got high-performance, long-range, high premium density seat mix. In all scenarios that we've modeled, these aircraft are a no-regret purchase.
And so we don't believe that the demand is not going to be there from what we're seeing. But if there were to be some change, we would redeploy these aircraft. And quite possibly, you would see the accelerated retirement of the A380. So I just want to make the point that we don't see that there is any regret scenario where these aircraft are not going to be a valuable part of the Qantas International fleet. I think that's the last question.
Your last question comes from Scott Ryall with Rimor Equity Research.
I think it might be pretty quick given the answers you've just given around the context of softer international earnings, the costs you've taken on and some of the capacity. I just wondered, could you just remind us the lead time for managing Qantas' International capacity? And you give us an outlook, obviously, that's a few periods earlier. But in terms of how you manage internally, how do you think about that?
Yes. I mean we're probably a lot more flexible and nimble than historically we have been. Usually, the booking period is out to 12 months, but we usually work on a season by season, so 6 months we usually change our settings. But we can be more nimble than that, certainly on short-haul international markets where the booking window is more condensed. But if you look at our markets, we look at weekly intakes and we're making decisions on capacity, either frequency, gauge of aircraft or redeploying capacity where we see fit.
And I think you're seeing that industry-wide. There's more seasonality coming into International markets. We're seeing good support of the likes of Sapporo. We think Rome has also done well. We think Las Vegas is going to go. So you'll see more agile capacity network management and you'll see more seasonality, and we'll be looking to redeploy those 787s, which is our unit of capacity, which is performing really, really well for us. And we see a scenario where the A350s come in with that premium density, that's absorbing the growth that we see in the market. The market supply for premium seats is under the market demand at the moment.
Thank you. I think that's it for the questions. Look forward to seeing you all over the next couple of weeks, and thanks for your time.
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Qantas Airways — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
Qantas Airways — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the Qantas Financial Year 2025 Investor and Analyst Briefing. My name is Filip Kidon, and I'm the Group Head of Investor Relations in the Qantas Group. I'd also like to begin by acknowledging the Gadigal people of the Eora Nation. I'd like to now hand over to our Group Chief Executive Officer, Vanessa Hudson.
Thank you, Phil, and good morning to everyone online, and thank you for joining us today at the Group Full Year 2025 Investor and Analyst Briefing. I am joined by Rob Marcolina, our Chief Financial Officer, who will assist me in presenting our full year results here today.
But we are also joined by the group leadership team. We have Stephanie Tully, who is the CEO of the Jetstar Group; Markus Svensson, the CEO of Qantas Domestic; Cam Wallace, the CEO of Qantas International and Freight; Rachel Yangoyan, the CEO of Qantas Link; Danielle Keighery, our Chief Corporate Affairs and Communications Officer; Catriona Larritt, our Chief Customer and Digital Officer; Catherine Walsh, our Chief People Officer; Andrew Monaghan, our Chief Risk Officer; Fiona Messent, our Chief Sustainability Officer; and our new General Counsel and Company Secretary, Kate Towey.
Today's briefing will be in audio-only format. Rob and I will take you through a number of key slides from our materials lodged earlier today, and then we will open up for questions.
We will start today on Slide 4 of our main presentation deck, our results highlight. This year has been one of delivery. We have focused on delivering against our strategic priorities, renewing our fleet, investing in our customers and people and delivering for shareholders, all this whilst maintaining our financial strength. Underlying profit before tax for the year was $2.39 billion, up $316 million on last year. Underlying earnings per share were $1.10, up 20% on last year. Operating cash flows were strong at $4.3 billion. The Board has also approved final dividends for the year made up of a base dividend of $250 million and a special dividend of $150 million. Both are fully franked.
Our performance for this year highlights 3 things. Firstly, the enduring demand for travel across Australia and internationally. Secondly, the reinforcing strength of our integrated portfolio, which includes a premium airline, a low fares airline and a world-leading loyalty program; and three, the emerging benefits to our customers, people and shareholders as we execute one of the largest fleet renewal programs in our history. Our fleet renewal program is accelerating. Across this year, we invested $3.9 billion on fleet and other projects. This included 29 aircraft joining the fleet. Of these, 17 were next-generation technology, including our first A321XLR for Qantas, 5 A220s for Qantas Link and 7 A321LRs for Jetstar.
With Jetstar's A321LR fleet now reaching 20 aircraft, we're seeing substantial benefits in financial performance, customer experience and emissions reduction. These aircraft are also creating new opportunities for our people and enabling the launch of new profitable routes. Today, we also announced a further expansion of our fleet investment in the A321XLR. Excitingly, 16 of these aircraft will be fitted with lie-flat seats for business class and seatback entertainment screens. This configuration is designed to enhance comfort on longer domestic and short-haul Qantas international routes.
We've continued to build momentum throughout the year across all customer-focused metrics. This includes operational performance and reputation scores. Our Qantas Net Promoter Score, or NPS, lifted 10 points against last year and Jetstar lifted 6 points over the same period. Operationally, we saw strong improvements. And in the domestic market, both Qantas and Jetstar reached 80% or higher on on-time performance for the last quarter. Whilst customer satisfaction improved, the next 12 months continue to be exciting with new fleet, new lounges in L.A., Auckland and Sydney International business class, seamless digital experiences, including a relaunch of the Qantas website, continued rollout of WiFi across our international fleet and further investment in our existing fleet with significant cabin refresh programs for Qantas A330s and Jetstar 787s.
At this point, I want to acknowledge the cyber incident that occurred in June, where cyber criminals access the data of almost 6 million customers and frequent flyers. Importantly, we took steps to communicate with customers quickly, put additional projections in place and maintain customer support. We know that this was distressing for customers, and we can continue to provide support as required.
Turning to our people. They are the true stars of today's result. And as a management team, we're committed to improving connections with our people. Whilst there is more to do, it's been great to see an uplift in our engagement scores, reflecting efforts to date. We continue to invest in people through frontline training, improved staff travel, uniform launches and frontline technology devices. During the first half, we announced a thank you payment to nonexecutive employees totaling $29 million. Building on this, today, we are pleased to announce the launch of a new and ongoing employee share ownership plan.
The plan will allocate $1,000 worth of shares annually to approximately 25,000 eligible employees and will be subject to financial hurdles. We're excited to offer our people shares and look forward to them participating in the value creation going forward.
Turning now to Slide 5. As I mentioned at the start, the strength of today's result continues to reflect the integrated value across our group. I'll now provide an overview of business performance and the CEOs of each segment will also give their perspectives during the Q&A. Group Domestic. Group Domestic saw strong underlying performance with EBIT of $1.52 billion, up 12% versus the prior year and an EBIT margin of 14%. Group Domestic capacity grew by 1%. This was impacted by Tropical Cyclone Alfred in the second half. Strong demand supported RASK, which was up 4%, with seat factor improving across Qantas and Jetstar.
The dual brand strategy enabled the group to drive strong performance across all market segments, including business purpose premium and low-fare leisure. Jetstar Domestic delivered a standout performance with earnings up 55%, along with a 16% margin, above its margin target. We spoke at the first half results that fleet renewal is behind Jetstar's success. We have seen this flow into the second half. Qantas Domestic also saw strong demand and continued recovery of business purpose travel, contributing to a strong RASK outcome for the year.
Qantas achieved domestic operating margins of 14% despite capacity constraints and its ongoing investment in entry into service of its new fleet. Whilst the Qantas fleet renewal is just starting, we are seeing strong signs of the financial, operational and customer benefits in the A220 fleet.
Now turning to Group International. Group International, inclusive of freight, saw positive underlying performance with EBIT up 20% to $903 million and an EBIT margin of 8%. Capacity for Group International Airlines increased 12%. This growth reflects the ongoing restoration of capacity across both airlines. It also includes Jetstar's profitable expansion into new routes made possible by its fleet renewal. Jetstar International reached operating margins of 13%, also above its margin targets. For Qantas International, we continue to see strong demand, particularly in premium cabins on our long-haul routes.
Pleasingly, we have seen Qantas International RASK inflect in quarter 4, in line with our expectations. Despite the uncertainties driven by U.S. tariff announcements, Qantas Freight has also returned to earnings growth this year. This was driven by fleet transformation with new dedicated A321 and A330 freighters driving earnings benefits.
Now Loyalty. Underlying EBIT for Qantas Loyalty was up $556 million -- was not up -- no, I'll correct, was $556 million, up 9% on the prior year. Points earned were up 10% and points redeemed grew 8%. Classic Plus continued its rollout this year, now available across both Domestic and International networks. One in 4 members redeeming with Classic Plus had not redeemed a flight rewards since 2019. Program engagement continues to improve with active members up 8% year-on-year and members' earnings across 2 or more categories was up 2 points. The team led by Andrew are constantly looking at new ways to earn and redeem and innovate for our members. This is the Loyalty Flywheel in action and expect more to come. And now I will hand to Rob.
Thanks, Vanessa, and good morning, everyone, and we are now on Slide 10. As Vanessa said, our fleet renewal is well underway. Whilst we're only partway through, the customer, operational, financial and emissions benefits are clear. Jetstar's A321LR fleet has now reached scale with 20 aircraft delivering significant earnings benefits and an NPS uplift. It has also supported profitable growth and unlocked new opportunities for the network. This includes routes like Perth to Phuket. It has also allowed our existing 787s to stretch their legs, deploying on to longer and more profitable flying.
Qantas' A220 transition has also commenced, and we are already seeing tangible benefits. The fleet achieved the highest NPS across the domestic fleet in the last quarter, and we remain confident on its ability to deliver up to $9 million uplift in EBITDA per aircraft once it reaches scale. Qantas Link has also made progress on its turbo fleet refresh. The simplification of its aircraft mix and the retirement of older planes has reduced costs and improved operational efficiency. And this has improved reliability and connections into regional Australia.
We will now turn to Slide 12. As we look forward, Project Sunrise is now very much on the horizon. Our first A350-1000 ultra-long-haul is about to enter final assembly and will be here in just over 12 months' time. Flights are expected to launch by the last quarter of financial year 2027, with tickets on sale about a year in advance. We previously said that Project Sunrise is expected to deliver $400 million in incremental earnings once the fleet reaches scale. Whilst the benefits come from point-to-point ultra-long-haul flying, there is also upside from network optimization and incremental freight capacity.
This year's performance of the 789 network, predominantly ultra-long-haul flying, reinforces our confidence. And as Project Sunrise fast becomes a reality, our belief in the business case has only increased.
We'll now turn to Slide 17, our group financial metrics. FY '25 underlying profit before tax was $2.394 billion, up 15% versus FY '24. Statutory profit after tax was $1.61 billion, up 28% compared to FY '24. The statutory result includes an $85 million increase in legal provisions related to the ground handling federal court case. And the group's operating margin was 11.1%, up 0.7 points on last year. On the balance sheet for the year, operating cash flow was strong at $4.3 billion, up 24% on the prior period. Net debt ended the year at $5 billion, just below the middle of our target net debt range of $4.6 billion to $5.7 billion.
Net capital expenditure was $3.9 billion, in line with our guidance. And there were $431 million of share buybacks completed during the year as well as $400 million of dividends paid, taking total paid dividends to $831 million. Unit cost, excluding fuel, increased by 4.2%, and this was driven by several factors, which I'll explain as part of the group profit bridge.
So moving to Slide 18, the group profit bridge. On this slide, I'll walk through the key drivers behind the year-on-year increase of $316 million in our underlying profit from FY '24 to FY '25. For the year, group capacity increased 8% and coupled with benefits from a moderation in oil prices saw $1.050 billion in contribution during the period. Group RASK declined 1% or $280 million with the impact of this weighted to the first half. This RASK impact also included the mix effect of Jetstar increasing its share in the group capacity mix. Our transformation program targeting $400 million for the year more than offset the CPI in the business, and this included a mix of cost and revenue initiatives.
Depreciation and amortization increased $239 million, in line with guidance given for the full year. The ramp-up in fleet renewals saw the business incur fleet-related EIS costs and inefficiencies. This increased by $94 million for the period, up to $130 million. As previously announced, the group also began incurring costs related to the same job, same pay legislation with $65 million recognized this year. And finally, thank you payments to employees in the first half totaled $29 million.
Turning now to Slide 30. Our long-standing financial framework is core to maintaining our financial strength. It's designed to structurally maintain low leverage, strong liquidity and an investment-grade credit rating. It also guides capital allocation, including opportunities for capital recycling to maximize group value through the cycle. An example of this is the closure of Jetstar Asia, which we announced in June. This unlocked up to $500 million in fleet capital with the redeployment of Jetstar Asia's 13 aircraft across the group to maximize returns. As previously guided, capital expenditure for next year is expected to grow to $4.1 billion to $4.3 billion as fleet deliveries increase.
We are confident in the earnings and cash flow growth from this new fleet as our Jetstar result demonstrates. As Vanessa mentioned, the Board has approved the final dividends. This includes fully franked base dividend of $250 million and a special dividend of $150 million supported by a projected surplus capital. Whether it is decisions about what routes to fly, which brands to fly or portfolio level decisions, we will remain focused on ensuring optimal capital allocation across the group. And where we do identify opportunities to recycle capital, we will actively look to do so.
So with that, I'll hand back to Vanessa.
Thanks, Rob. We are now on Slide 33, the outlook. The group continues to see strong travel demand across the portfolio. In the first half of the financial year 2026, group RASK is expected to increase relative to last year, made up of the following aspects. The first half group domestic RASK is expected to be between 3% to 5% versus last year, and group international RASK is expected to increase 2% to 3% versus last year. Entry into service and fleet-related transitionary costs will continue to increase by $30 million versus financial year '25 as the A321XLR and Project Sunrise fleet start to come online.
The gross impact of Same Job Same Pay for financial year '26 is expected to be $115 million, a $50 million increase on last year as costs annualize. This is expected to be mitigated over time. And finally, Qantas Loyalty is expected to grow underlying EBIT by 10% to 12% in this financial year. Our outlook slides provide further detail on specific line items, including fuel costs, depreciation, transformation and the latest estimates on the closure costs of Jetstar Asia.
We also have our latest capacity guidance on Slide 34 of the investor materials. So in closing, we are entering a truly transformative chapter for the Qantas Group. Our fleet renewal program increases at pace from here. The group has another 49 new aircraft joining over the next 2 years, including Project Sunrise. Our dual brand strategy, continued focus on delivery and financial strength positions us well for future earnings growth. This strong foundation gives confidence in continuing to deliver our balanced scorecard and ongoing value to shareholders. I want to finish again by thanking every one of our people across the Qantas Group for their efforts over the past year.
While we are pleased with the progress, we remain focused on further improving our performance and continuing to deliver for our customers, our people and shareholders.
And now we will open up to questions and answers. And so moderator, over to you.
Your first question is from Andre Fromyhr from UBS.
2. Question Answer
I guess one of the standout parts of the outlook commentary is the strength in the, let's say, the demand environment based on your capacity outlook and positive RASK for the first half. So I'm wondering if you could talk through what are you seeing so far to give you that confidence? And in particular, looking at things like Jetstar Domestic accelerating capacity growth in the second half, Qantas International accelerating in the second half.
Yes. Great, Andre, that's a very big question. And I think to do it justice, we are going to get each one of the CEOs to speak about the RASK outlook, but also the capacity. So we might start with Domestic. So Markus, do you want to start on that with Qantas?
Thanks Vanessa and Andrew. So when we're looking forward and looking into this half, we're seeing a strong demand environment continue. We're seeing business purpose travel continue to recover, particularly led by SME. It grew in the last quarter, and we're seeing that momentum. When we look at the numbers for July and August, gives us real confidence that both the RASK outlook and the capacity growth we have is -- we're confident in that. Maybe Steph want to add something else on Jetstar.
Yes. Markus. Thanks, Andre. I think there's a few things that are giving us really optimism around demand and growth. I think, first of all, we continue to see that Australians love to travel, and we can see that in our research that, that's being prioritized. We're actually -- we're already at the end of August. So we're seeing really strong intakes to start the year, continued strong demand.
Events are BAU, but you see some really strong events. We've got 5 interstate teams in the ground -- in the AFL finals as of last night. So you're seeing the first round of AFL, you've got 4 different states playing games. So you see lots of things that give us real confidence because we're already 2 months into the half. I think for us, I think that growth, you've got to remember is in line with demand. But also in the last year, we had Bonza and Rex exit the market, we are still backfilling demand that Tiger had as well. So -- and some of that growth for Jetstar, you've got to remember is the newer fleet have better seats on them.
So it's a very low-cost growth because of the gauge of the aircraft. So load factors are high. We've got ancillary revenue growth, and that's enabling us to grow in line with demand, but be really optimistic about the revenue. And the same indicators exist for us for international Jetstar travel as well.
Thanks, Steph. And just in addition to comments that Markus made, as you said, for Qantas Domestic, we are seeing the continuation of the recovery and the strength in the business purpose travel, which supports a lot of the capacity that Qantas is growing into on trunk markets, but a big part of the Qantas Domestic RASK and capacity growth comes from regional and resource markets. Rachel.
Thanks, Vanessa. And good morning, Andre. Yes, look, resource is a big part of that corporate demand that we're seeing, and we've seen that continue to grow for a number of years now. We have brought on the A319s to help support that growth last year, and we will see those -- that continue into FY '26. There's still some really good projects that are being developed out in Western Australia. A good example is the Hope Downs 2 project out in Newman for Rio Tinto. So our capacity is really focused on how we continue to support those customers, and we're confident in the outlook for that as well.
Yes. Great. So I might get Cam now to talk about Qantas International.
Yes. If we look at market capacity into next year from our competitors, a range of competitors across a broad set of markets, it's about 107%. So it's measured growth, I would say. And then you kind of go a level deeper to say where is the growth coming from? What are the markets? And the biggest portion of that is the U.K., Europe market. And in effect, we're playing a different game to Europe.
We've got, obviously, our nonstop direct point-to-point services, which remain very compelling and book well. But also, we've got our services and A3 services over Singapore. But also through Emirates, we have 56 destinations that we sell in effect on their behalf. So we don't actually have that direct competitive dip scenario over the Middle East, which positions us well. What we're seeing in terms of the demand environment is a couple of things.
One is strong point-to-point demand, certainly on our 787 services, disproportionately strong demand in premium cabins. Now that's not just business class, that's premium economy and first class where we have it. A shorter booking window emerging across the industry. And also, we're seeing some pleasing demand out of point-of-sale U.S.A, which plays to where we've put out incremental A380 capacity into Dallas.
And Dallas is a major fortress for our joint venture partner, American Airlines, gives us a great ability to connect many, many passengers through their broad American network. So like Steph, we've seen some pleasing results in terms of our bookings coming into this financial year, and we feel we've got good momentum.
Yes. And just I might close on what I think is a really important point on Qantas capacity. Financial year 2026, we'll see Qantas Domestic and Qantas International return to 100% of pre-COVID capacity. And so I think that, that's just a really important point for context in terms of, one, international restoring capacity, but also as Markus and Rachel was talking about, which is really getting Qantas back to Domestic, that level of capacity given the recovery of the business purpose travel. Next question.
Your next question is from Justin Barratt from CLSA.
I just wanted to ask around the dividends that you provided today and the outlook for dividends going forward. Look, a number in terms of DPS for the second half that was well ahead of our expectations. But I just wanted to sort of think about or if you could contextualize how we should think about the potential for paying special dividends into FY '26 and potentially even to FY '27, just given that increased CapEx spend on new fleet deliveries that we should expect over the coming years?
Thanks, Rob will take that.
Yes. Thanks, Justin. Good question. In terms of the dividend, we were pleased again to reiterate the base dividend of the $250 million. As I've said a few times, the special dividend and the reason that we delineate between the base and the special was to provide the flexibility. And so at this point in time, we have used the financial framework. We have looked into the projected capital surplus and felt comfortable paying out the special dividend of the $150 million.
We will continue to do that every 6 months, but I think our commitment is that we believe the ability to pay the base dividend of the $250 million will be through the cycle, particularly over the next few years as we go through the repleading with the CapEx. But the special dividend, we'll revisit that again as we get to February.
Your next question is Jakob Cakarnis from Jarden Australia.
I have one for Andrew Glance, if he's there, please, just on Loyalty. You're a little bit shy of the 10% growth in Loyalty. I feel like that's unfair because you still delivered 9%. But in the second half, the EBIT growth was particularly strong. It was up 25% year-on-year. And if I run rate that, I get below your guidance for FY '26, which is growth in Loyalty of plus 10% to plus 12% on '25. So I was just wondering if Andrew could help me, please, if there's any considerations that we need to make for interchange fees. But I guess more importantly, what drives the continued and maybe accelerating velocity in Loyalty, please?
Yes. Great question. I just think in terms of the earnings profile, Loyalty is traditionally probably more skewed to the second half, given we have a lot of activity more through campaigns and campaigns with partners. So that's probably the primary driver between second half with first half.
With regards to your question on interchange, what I will do is I'll probably try and cover this question at a very sort of high level, and I'll probably address most of the questions that will come back to Loyalty. Just with regards to the RBA, we absolutely acknowledge as an organization what the RBA is seeking to achieve. It is in 2 parts.
Number one, for customers providing a free form of payment in terms of to all consumers. And number two, it is to reduce that disparity from a merchant perspective in terms of large merchants, small merchant. From our perspective, and like many in the industry, we see that there are some challenges embedded within that, namely for consumers, the RBA's position is predicated on the fact that prices will not go up off the back of surcharging. We all know that there actually is a cost of surcharging.
And with regards to interchange, it ultimately assumes that -- sorry, with regards to merchants, I should say, it assumes that those savings will also be passed through to merchants from the acquirers of which also presents some questions. A lot of what we're talking to and a lot of what we're hearing from across the industry anchors back to a lot of what we've seen throughout the U.K., it was in 2015 that the U.K. passed very similar regulation and rules with regards to interchange, very similar to that point in terms of a cap of 30%. And importantly, in 2018, they also banned surcharging.
A lot of the benefits that the U.K. had basically assumed as a part of that reform were very similar to what the RBA positioning here in Australia. Unfortunately, those benefits did not materialize. What we've seen in the U.K. over the course of the last 7 to 10 years is ultimately a significant swing against, meaning that we've seen the APRs or importantly, the interest rates on credit cards go up, and they've gone up near 50% from 20% APRs to near 30%. We've also seen an increase in annual fees, and we've also seen an increase in scheme fees. So from our perspective, there's pretty strong evidence to suggest that the changes that are being proposed may not necessarily transpire.
In short, what does this all mean for the Qantas Group? On the surcharging side, we are absolutely leading here and saying that there actually is a cost of accepting payment. And regardless of the changes that the RBA make, there is still a net cost of acceptance. Ultimately, that needs to be borne by someone. So from our perspective and very similar to many other merchants across the country, that will likely be passed on to our consumers and our passengers through higher ticket prices.
With regards to interchange, look, we certainly acknowledge that this is going to be a challenge for the banks. And much like it was back in 2017, we will work directly with our banking partners to ensure that we can find a way through this. To give you confidence, the Qantas Frequent Flyer program has never been stronger. We've absolutely got strength in terms of the number of members, importantly, the number of them is engaging in the program.
But equally, we're seeing absolute strength in the number of points earned and also redeemed across the program. So for us, we'll focus on what we can control. We have very, very deep relationships with our banking partners dating back near 30 years. We have many levers available to us across a very diverse program as to the banks with regards to their levers. So we absolutely remain confident in terms of the targets that we've put out there to 2030, and we will navigate our way through it.
Jakob, I might just come back just to follow up with Andrew, just on the first part of your question, just with regards to the forecast. So FY '25, we always positioned as an investment year given the introduction of Classic Plus and the noncash impact. So we're really pleased with the 9%. But I think the 10% to 12% just reinforces to Andrew's point, the confidence in the business and the earn and burn that we've got in the outlook statement, the 10% and the 12% does that.
Your next question is from Owen Birrell from RBC.
Just a follow-up question to that, again on Loyalty. Just looking at the operating margins, we've seen a step back during this period. Obviously, there's a bit of a slight change to the business model there. I'm just wondering how we should think about those operating margins going forward? Does this become a much more variable cost business so that the operating margins should broadly hold at that sort of same percentage rate? Or should we see some scale benefits starting to come back into the business as we go forward? And whether there was any one-off fees that -- or one-off charges that you've absorbed in the FY '25 year?
No, no, no. I was just going to say that the operating margins are being impacted by the acquisition of TripADeal, but I'll get Andrew to just talk about that.
Correct. There are 2 parts to the margin in FY '25 in terms of some of that downward pressure. And again, that downward pressure expected. The first part is the investment that we've made in Classic Plus. That was a material investment across the program that essentially employed a number of accounting judgments. We did have some downward pressure on that margin. And I think importantly, to Vanessa's point, the TripADeal business essentially has also, at a lower margin, brought the overall margin down. But from our perspective, delivering a 19% margin is a very good result in the environment which we're in. But more importantly, we will push the business as hard as we can to bring that margin back to 20% and above.
And I think that, that is actually a really important point just in terms of the investment that we've made in TripADeal, we couldn't have been happier with that. In terms of the overall total value of the top line growth has beaten our expectation. But in terms of the way that business has grown its bottom line, it is an absolutely highly valued part of the Loyalty ecosystem now and something that we will continue to drive and see growth continuing to come from that. Next question please.
Your next question is from Matt Ryan from Barrenjoey.
I was going to ask you a question on the airline, but given we've had 2 loyalty questions to row, I figure we may as well make it hat-trick. I was just wondering about the points redeemed forecast for FY '26. If you work out the math on what that implies, I guess, relative to FY '25, it's a very, very large increase. So just interested in, I guess, how you're planning to, I guess, shift that dynamic where points redeemed exceed the growth rate on points earned. And yes, any color on that would be great.
I just might start with a reflection. In terms of what do you need to believe for us to get to our 2030 target, the reason why we're providing those earn and burn outlook statements is that, that pathway is pretty much defined by an annual growth rate in earn and burn, and it's been approximately a 6% earned growth for the earned component or growth in that and then the burn component is a little bit more than that because the one thing that we have learned from Classic Plus is that, that redemption event drives a significant satisfaction for a member and that, that actually is the stimulating factor in the Flywheel for that member to reearn.
And that's a very, very important part of the economics and the Flywheel effect in Loyalty. But Andrew, can you share the kind of like the initiatives that sit behind that burn?
Yes. I think it's a great question, and I think this really is taking Classic Plus to the next level. So Classic Plus was one of the largest investments that we've made in our 38-year history, and it did very much address possibly one of the largest pain points in that being availability. What you're certainly seeing moving into '26 is Classic Plus finding its full stride as you move into a full year run rate for both domestic and also international.
We've seen near 1.1 million seats redeemed across the Classic Plus product, and it really is reinforcing a broader halo effect in terms of flight redemptions more broadly. So in terms of the increase year-on-year and specifically, I should say, skewed toward redemptions, this is really around rebalancing that portfolio and seeing the strength of redemptions come through the program. And we certainly should never underestimate the strength of program even beyond the air.
We've got a very diverse loyalty program that provides many opportunities for our members to redeem their points on the ground. And to Vanessa's point, TripADeal is a very good example of that. So it is about depth. It is about variety. It is about value and importantly, just making sure that we're providing our members with the opportunities to not only earn, but also redeem points for the events in which they choose.
Your next question is from Sam Seow from Citi.
Look, you've given us really good color on the demand environment. So just a couple of specific questions on the guidance. Just on capacity, I just wanted to clarify, is that your expected realized number? Or is that just your scheduled capacity before cancellations? And on the RASK outlook, I'm keen to understand what's market-driven versus your bottom-up initiatives, in particular, with your NDC strategy going live last month. Are we seeing any results in that from the guide? Or is that RASK uplift more market-driven?
Well, I think that you can assume that the capacity outlook that we've got is the expected capacity because our focus is making sure that we have got fleet health, making sure that we've got a very stable operation, and we've got minimal cancellations. And I think that, that is not just something that we've seen in terms of particularly Qantas International and Domestic. It is something that we know is a fundamental part of our commitment to our customers and our people.
And it is going to be a significant transformation initiative that we have as well to avoid those disruption costs. I might actually pass to maybe Cam on NDC. But the thing I'd say before we move off is, the points that Stephanie and Markus both made is that the intake trends that we have seen in July and also August is in line with our outlook statement. So this is a really important fact in terms of just the substance that sits behind the outlook statement. Cam on NDC.
Thanks, Sam. Yes, look, it's really pleasing to get new distribution capability launched in the market. We did that on the 1st of July. It's early days, but the uptake has exceeded our expectations. So we're well ahead of where we expected to be. We're still collaborating closely with the indirect marketplace. But as you know, NDC is twofold. It's a cost benefit for us. So we will carry lower GDS charges over time, but also it provides us in the medium term, pricing flexibility, not only through our direct channels, but importantly, through the travel management companies.
And they manage on behalf of the customers, our large segment customers. So in the next months ahead, we'll be able to deploy more pricing flexibility, have more pricing points, and we think that's going to have a positive impact on RASK. And we know that the cost benefits will come through because we've renegotiated our GDS contract. So a really good start to the NDC rollout, still plenty of work to do, but ahead of where we expected to be.
Your next question is from Cameron McDonald from E&P.
Interesting stats on Slide 12 around Sunrise and the new fleet with a 23% higher RASK. And just wanted to get some further color, if I could. Are you seeing similar potential or similar outcomes with the new -- the other new aircraft types, in particular, interested around the A321XLR, which you've also taken an additional new order on. And so where are those aircraft going to be deployed to, please?
I might address the XLR question, and then I'll pass to Cam on Sunrise. So the 20 XLRs that we're getting, as you say, 16 will have the lie-flat business class seat. These aircraft will be deployed for growth, but also on markets where we can drive either better frequency or better economics because the aircraft has a capability, but also delivery of much better outcomes financially.
So what we see is that the XLR will fly potentially markets that we currently don't serve, such as Perth-India, such as Adelaide, Singapore, but also into Southeast Asia. And obviously, the network is still to be defined. But I think this demonstrates the capability that the XLR will give in terms of what will be a shared fleet. So it will fly short-haul international, but it will also deploy transcontinental.
And we think that, that is incredibly important for a number of reasons. One is that it's going to enable us to accelerate the retirement of the 737, it's going to enable us to grow into Southeast Asia more economically, but also deploy on routes where we can get a better return. The third one is that this is going to enable us to connect transcontinental to our long-haul network. These aircraft will come online at the same time as Sunrise. So we will be able to connect Perth through Sydney, on to Sunrise potentially through into the U.S. but also vice versa.
It's going to enable us to connect our long-haul network out of Perth, which will grow because we're making an investment, as you know, in the Western Perth Airport and our hub. So customers out of Adelaide or Melbourne or Brisbane flying to Perth will be able to get a consistent international product on that narrow-body aircraft to Perth and then connect on to Johannesburg or to London or to Perth or to Rome.
And so that's really important. And then the last part is that we know our corporates across Perth, particularly on late-night services, really value having that level of product and comfort to be able to sleep transcontinental. And so this is going to continue to enable us to support our corporate customers with what they value the most. But Project Sunrise, I think, is an incredibly important part of that proposition as well.
Yes. And ultimately, where we're seeing our best returns and our better RASK outcomes on the international network continues to be nonstop ultra-long-haul flying point-to-point 787 as the equipment. So it's Perth-London, but it's also other markets. We've got about 7 city peers now, which are above 14-hour stage length. And what we'll be doing is managing the balance of the capacity with the A380s into markets which have enough density and connectivity to make it work.
So over time, you'll see our fleet transition to more smaller aircraft, more premium dense aircraft, more point-to-point flying to more destinations and/or hubs of partners. So we're seeing that not just on Perth-London, but in markets like Dallas, JFK right across the network. And it's something that we're working towards in terms of the mix of our long-haul flying.
Your next question is from Anthony Moulder from Jefferies.
If I can ask about market share, I appreciate you don't focus on it, but are you seeing an above-market growth in the various segments of the Domestic and International markets being corporate, SME and leisure that are being driven by the benefits of this integrated portfolio, please?
Well, I mean, as you say, for Domestic with the dual brand, with Qantas and also with Jetstar, we focus our network on making sure that we serve the needs of those customer segments. We know with Qantas, that's about making sure that we've got a good spread of flights and frequencies on our trunk markets, but also into some of the more leisure destinations and our network is very much defined by the demand that we see. And that would be the same as also for Jetstar. And when you look and add that up, that has equated to a group share of approximately 67%. But that does vary, and it does vary seasonally. But like I said, we define that market based on what we see demand in for those different segments.
Internationally, we -- with Project Sunrise, that is growth for us. And we know that we have a very significant competitive set internationally, and we think it is important that Qantas serves those markets where we feel that we can deliver a competitive advantage, which are these ultra-long-haul markets. and Project Sunrise will enable us to continue to maintain what we think is an important share of that premium point-to-point market. And also, Jetstar is also continuing to grow its share of the outbound Australian market, and we will see that grow.
But market share, as I said, it's not what we designed for. We design for understanding where our customers want to travel with the new aircraft and the capability that we've got to be able to grow and particularly for Jetstar stimulate new demand. And I think that, that's what we've seen this year is that, we know that the cost of living is something that's very front of mind for many Australians, and Jetstar serves an incredibly important role to be able to create the opportunity for affordable travel where it may not have been possible.
I mean the area where we have seen significant growth and the integrated value between Jetstar and Qantas International play out is probably the Tasman and Pacific Islands, where we've deployed significant additional capacity, and it's been productive capacity between both brands. So Steph and her team serving markets like Hamilton and Dunedin, us growing our core capacity into the main trunk markets as well as feeding on to our long-haul markets. So we -- between Jetstar and Qantas International now, we've kind of taken the model, which has been tremendously accessible for 20-odd years and moved it into the international markets.
Your next question is from Ian Myles from Macquarie.
Can you just maybe give a little bit more color on that fleet EIS and the inefficiencies? Are we going to be seeing that line continue to increase over the next couple of years, given you've got, obviously, the A321 and then the Sunrise plans coming into the system? Or when does it start to unwind?
Yes, Ian, thanks. That's a great question. So what we expect is that FY '26 and FY '27 will be the peak years for EIS, as you just started to describe from the Qantas Domestic, we've got the 220s reaching scale probably towards the end of this financial year. We've got the start of the XLRs. We've got the very start of Sunrise. So I think domestically, you'll see '26, '27 start to come down across the group, '26 will be similar to '27. And then '28, obviously, we will see a ramp-up as we go through the ending of the domestic one whilst we complete the Sunrise for international.
Your next question is from Niraj Shah from Goldman Sachs.
Just -- Jetstar seems to be a pretty useful lead indicator on the benefits of fleet renewal. So I was hoping you could just unpack the financial and operational benefits from the new aircraft as distinct from obviously pretty robust demand and a benign fuel backdrop.
Yes, Steph. Do you want to take that?
Yes. Thanks, Niraj. So I think that's been one of the pleasing things. You've got the financial benefits of the fleet, but they've had a multiplier effect on operational performance, customer performance and also our people's engagement. So obviously, from a financial perspective, you've got 2 key things that happen. One is you're operating more efficient fleet that use less fuel, have greater amount of seats. So you get obviously a CASK benefit from that. But also it's been the unlocker of growth, as Vanessa mentioned. So you've got some domestic and some international growth because of the incredible technology we're flying and ability to unlock new markets and backfill some markets domestically as well.
So financially, that's delivering in line with what we thought, if not better. Then you've got, obviously, customers like flying the technology even on a low fares carrier where we put on as many seats as we can. Customers really enjoy the aircraft. They notice the size of the bins, the space, the technology. So we have a higher NPS on these aircraft than other aircraft. And because they're new, the operational efficiency of the aircraft as well in terms of touch time needed from engineers, ability to fly efficiency, reliability. We've got best-in-world reliability on the Jetstar fleet. So you see that multiplier effect of the new fleet.
And I think it's -- don't underestimate the people impact because they drive a lot of promotion, obviously, when you have growth, and our crew love flying them. And we see things like because they use less fuel, I've said in the flight deck and watch pilots use less discretionary fuel because they're excited about the technology. So that multiplier effect across the business, you see transformation being aided by the new aircraft because our people are excited to perform as well as the aircraft, which I think we've seen and Qantas will see more and more into the next few years, which is an exciting place to be for our business.
Your next question is from Nathan Gee from Bank of America.
Just in terms of the RASK guidance for first half '26, should we expect sort of similar RASK trends between Qantas brand or Jetstar brand? Or is one brand sort of outperforming the other?
Look, we don't provide a breakdown of RASK, but what we have said, which I think you can assume is that the intake trends that we are seeing in July and August support that. And that the RASK trend will be a function of load. It will be a function of mix, particularly for Qantas, where we're going to see a higher mix of corporate travel, which normally books on average, more flexible fares. And there will also be some yield effect in that as well.
And I think just to add maybe seat factor, and you've seen Qantas and Jetstar both focusing on seat factor. You can see the lift across both, and we'll continue to do that into this first half, and that has a RASK impact as well.
Your next question is from Billy Boulton from Morgans.
Just on your outlook slide with the industry costs, I was just wondering if you could give us some color to help us with how to think about that in the second half? And also, are these costs, do you think there'll be a trend going into the future? Or how should we think about that?
Yes. Thanks, Billy. It's a good question. I think in terms of what's included in that, so when we talk about industry costs, we're really talking about landing fees, security, airport charges. In terms of the second half, probably a similar type of number. If you think about where these costs are coming from, and obviously, you travel around Australian airports, you see there's a lot of money being invested in security, which is a good thing for our customers.
With regards to airports, we're working closely with airports to ensure that the infrastructure investment is aligned to the demands and the customer passenger forecast. We've seen the benefit of that from Perth, where we've actually been able to take advantage of that with growth into Europe and then also domestically. But in some airports, that's not the case, calling out Auckland as an example, where it is out of whack. And so we are working very hard to ensure that those costs are appropriate, but that's where our view is at the moment. And then the other thing I'd add, sorry, is that these are costs that are borne by all airlines as well.
Your next question is from Scott Ryall from Rimor Equity Research.
Mine is going to be just a slightly different question. Vanessa, I'm just wondering if you can give us a little bit more detail on the Qantas reaction to the cyber incident, please, from early July. I guess I'm just after some color on what you think best practice response looks like in terms of what you're doing, what you might be investing in and who you are working with from an Australian government perspective, in particular, please?
Yes, sure. I'll make a few comments, and then I might get Andrew Monaghan to -- our Chief Risk Officer, who's been a part of this response from the outset. The cyber breach and the fact that these criminals got access to our system in early July was obviously something that is really concerning for us, our customers and something that we took incredibly seriously.
To answer the first part of your question in terms of response, our response from the outset was to be, first and foremost, focused on our customers. I think that when you actually operate through that lens, I think you do find a pathway that you can feel confident that the response that we had, I think, was pretty good in that regard.
And the principles that we followed was, first and foremost, being transparent as soon as possible. I think getting out within 24 hours is incredibly fast and the feedback that we have had from many customers has been they really appreciated that. The second part of our response, though, was to follow up as quickly as we could with as accurate detail as possible that pertain to every individual customer. And accuracy through that process was really important. And we did that within 7 days. And when we look around the world in terms of how other companies have responded, they have not been as quick and they have not been as accurate.
The other reflection that I have had is that not only is it really important for customers to know what if their data was compromised, but it's equally as important of what data was not compromised. And a really important point for us was to confirm to customers that credit card details, passport details, password information was not compromised. And I think that, that went some ways to alleviating the concern that customers would have otherwise had, had.
And the final part of what was an important part of our response was seeking an injunction. And the reason why we felt that, that was important was because the data that the criminals took, it's a product of crime. And we felt as serious for us was to continue to protect our data despite the actions of the criminals through the legal process for an injunction. So that if that data were to be put on to the dark web or on other -- any other format, that no one can replicate it, communicate it, publish it. And we think that, that was an ongoing obligation that we had to do whatever we could to protect it.
And so I might pass to Andrew now. We -- from the very beginning, we worked very closely with all of the government agencies and that this is something that all organizations have to maintain continued vigilance on.
I think I can add a little to the first part of the question, and that is clearly Vanessa articulated, we had a very customer-centric view, care for customers and ensuring that we're getting accurate information as quickly as we could back out.
In terms of the second part of the question, we've actually got a long-standing, very close relationship with Home Affairs. And through both their cyber center, but also we've got a close relationship with the Australian Federal Police and their cyber center. And we actually have a crisis management process with various playbooks, and we don't like to use the playbooks in real life. But in this case, we did actually have a playbook for cyber and used that, and we've taken learnings from that.
But a big part of that is being in lockstep with those 2 government agencies so that they can both support us in ensuring that we can minimize the chance of that data going anywhere, but also understanding what is best practice for organizations because they also have relationships with other large corporates internationally and domestically.
The last question is from Owen Birrell from RBC.
Just a very follow-up -- small follow-up question because no one else asked it. I'm just wondering what the seasonal SKU expectations are for this year. Is it the traditional 60-40 on profit before tax and 40-60 on free cash flows? Are there any other things that are happening in the period that we should be mindful of?
So I think you answered your own question. So yes, we'd see similar weighted in the way that you've just described for the P&L and the cash. The one thing I just would remind is that we do have a tax cash true-up payment that we'll be paying towards the end of this calendar year. It is in the account, about $250 million, but our installment has been based on the loss-making period as well. And so we do have a ramp-up in those installments, and we do have a catch-up payment that we'll make in December. But other than that, yes, the way you described it is what we're expecting.
Okay. I think we're there. Thank you, everyone. We're looking forward to catching up with you all next week and appreciate the great questions.
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Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Dez '25 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 24.590 24.590 |
7 %
7 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 11.530 11.530 |
4 %
4 %
47 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 13.060 13.060 |
10 %
10 %
53 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 8.050 8.050 |
7 %
7 %
33 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBITDA | 4.612 4.612 |
14 %
14 %
19 %
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | 2.131 2.131 |
12 %
12 %
9 %
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | 2.481 2.481 |
16 %
16 %
10 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | 1.607 1.607 |
23 %
23 %
7 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen AUD.
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Firmenprofil
Qantas Airways Ltd. ist im internationalen und nationalen Luftverkehr tätig. Das Unternehmen hat seinen Hauptsitz in Mascot, New South Wales, und beschäftigt derzeit 27.000 Vollzeitmitarbeiter. Das Segment Qantas Domestic besteht aus Qantas Domestic und QantasLink. Qantas Domestic ist eine Full-Service-Fluggesellschaft, die unter der Marke Qantas alle australischen Hauptstädte, große Ballungsräume sowie viele regionale Drehkreuze bedient. QantasLink bedient Metropolen und regionale Verkehrsziele. Das Segment Qantas International besteht aus Qantas International und Qantas Freight. Qantas International ist eine internationale Full-Service-Fluggesellschaft, die unter der Marke Qantas Flüge zwischen Australien und Neuseeland, Asien, Nord- und Südamerika, Afrika und Europa anbietet. Qantas Freight bietet Luftfrachtdienste an. Das Segment Jetstar Group besteht aus Jetstar Domestic, Jetstar International (einschließlich der in Neuseeland ansässigen Inlandsaktivitäten), Jetstar Asia und einer Beteiligung an Jetstar Japan. Das Segment Qantas Loyalty besteht aus einem Portfolio von verschiedenen Marken und Geschäftsbereichen, die sich auf Kundenbindungsprogramme konzentrieren.
aktien.guide Premium
| Hauptsitz | Australien |
| CEO | Ms. Hudson |
| Mitarbeiter | 20.000 |
| Webseite | www.qantas.com |


