Polaris Infrastructure Aktienkurs
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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 326,48 Mio. C$ | Umsatz (TTM) = 113,53 Mio. C$
Marktkapitalisierung = 326,48 Mio. C$ | Umsatz erwartet = 110,94 Mio. C$
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 508,34 Mio. C$ | Umsatz (TTM) = 113,53 Mio. C$
Enterprise Value = 508,34 Mio. C$ | Umsatz erwartet = 110,94 Mio. C$
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF zeigt, wie viele Jahre es dauern würde, bis ein Unternehmen seinen Unternehmenswert durch freien Cashflow „zurückverdient”.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Unternehmen auf Basis ihrer tatsächlichen Cash-Erträge zu bewerten – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder buchhalterischem Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF deutet auf eine günstige Bewertung bei starker Cashgenerierung hin.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF kann entweder auf Optimismus oder auf temporär schwachen Cashflow hindeuten.
- Besonders hilfreich bei reifen, profitablen Unternehmen mit stabilen Cashflows.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Dividende je Aktie
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividende je Aktie zeigt, wie viel Geld ein Unternehmen pro Aktie an seine Aktionäre ausschüttet – typischerweise jährlich oder quartalsweise.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die absolute Größe der Auszahlung je Aktie – wichtig für alle, die regelmäßige Erträge suchen oder Dividendenstrategien verfolgen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile oder wachsende Dividende je Aktie ist oft ein Zeichen für ein solides Geschäftsmodell.
- Die Dividende je Aktie allein sagt aber nichts über die Rendite – dafür ist auch der Aktienkurs relevant (→ Dividendenrendite).
- Langfristig steigende Dividenden sind oft ein sehr gutes Merkmal (z. B. Dividenden-Aristokraten).
📘 Dividendenrendite
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividendenrendite zeigt, wie hoch die Dividende eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zum Aktienkurs ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft dabei, Dividendenaktien vergleichbar zu machen – unabhängig vom absoluten Auszahlungsbetrag.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile Dividendenrendite kann auf verlässliche Ausschüttungen hinweisen.
- Ein Vergleich der 1J- und 5J-Rendite hilft zu erkennen, ob das Dividendenwachstum mit dem Kurswachstum Schritt hält.
- Eine niedrige Rendite ist nicht zwingend negativ – sie kann auf starkes Kurswachstum hindeuten.
📘 Dividendenwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Dividendenwachstum zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen seine Dividende je Aktie über die Zeit gesteigert hat.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
5J: durchschnittliche jährliche Wachstumsrate (CAGR)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Stetig steigende Dividenden gelten als Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und Aktionärsorientierung – besonders interessant für langfristige Investoren.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein stabiles Dividendenwachstum ist ein Zeichen nachhaltiger Ertragskraft.
- Ein hohes Dividendenwachstum kann ein erheblicher Hebel deiner Rendite sein:
- Wenn ein Unternehmen z. B. 1 € Dividende zahlt und diese über 5 Jahre jährlich um 15 % erhöht, bekommst du im 5. Jahr bereits 2 € je Aktie – doppelt so viel wie zu Beginn!
📘 Ausschüttungsquote (Payout)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Ausschüttungsquote zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Unternehmensgewinns (pro Aktie) als Dividende an die Aktionäre ausgeschüttet wird.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Quote hilft einzuschätzen, ob eine Dividende auf Dauer tragfähig ist – besonders im Verhältnis zum erzielten Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige Ausschüttungsquote bedeutet: Das Unternehmen behält einen größeren Teil des Gewinns für Investitionen – typisch für Wachstumsunternehmen.
- Eine moderate Quote (z. B. 25–50 %) steht oft für ein gesundes Gleichgewicht zwischen Ausschüttung und Zukunftsinvestitionen.
- Hohe Ausschüttungsquoten können attraktiv wirken, sind aber riskanter, wenn die Gewinne schwanken oder sinken.
📘 Dividendensteigerungen in Folge (Erhöhungen)
📈 Was ist das?
Diese Kennzahl zeigt, wie viele Jahre in Folge ein Unternehmen seine Dividende pro Aktie erhöht hat – ohne Kürzung oder Aussetzung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein langer Track Record kontinuierlicher Erhöhungen spricht für Verlässlichkeit, solide Finanzen und aktionärsfreundliche Unternehmenspolitik.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein langer Zeitraum mit Dividendensteigerungen stärkt das Vertrauen – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Solche Unternehmen gelten als verlässlich und planbar für Einkommensinvestoren.
- Je länger die Serie, desto stärker das Commitment gegenüber den Aktionären.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt Aufschluss über die echte finanzielle Stärke eines Unternehmens – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldenabbau besteht.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free Cashflow Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug aller operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen tatsächlich als freier Mittelzufluss übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Marge misst die echte Liquidität, die ein Unternehmen erwirtschaftet – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder Abschreibungen. Sie ist besonders relevant für Dividenden, Rückkäufe und Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nachhaltig liquide Mittel erwirtschaftet.
- Sie ist ein starkes Signal für finanzielle Stabilität und Ausschüttungspotenzial.
- Wichtig ist der langfristige Trend – sinkende Werte können auf steigende Investitionen oder rückläufige operative Effizienz hindeuten.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
Polaris Infrastructure Aktie Analyse
Analystenmeinungen
9 Analysten haben eine Polaris Infrastructure Prognose abgegeben:
Analystenmeinungen
9 Analysten haben eine Polaris Infrastructure Prognose abgegeben:
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Polaris Infrastructure — Shareholder/Analyst Call - Polaris Renewable Energy Inc.
1. Management Discussion
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Polaris Renewable Energy, Inc. Please note that the meeting is being recorded. I would like to introduce Jaime Guillen, Chairperson of the Board of Directors. Mr. Guillen, the floor is yours.
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for joining us today. My name is Jaime Guillen, and I am the Chairperson of the Board of Polaris Energy. We have determined that I will act as Chairperson of this annual meeting. On behalf of the Board, I wish to express thanks to those shareholders who have submitted their proxies in advance of today's meeting. Since this meeting is being held in a virtual-only format via live webcast, it is necessary to set out a few rules for the orderly conduct of this meeting.
First, questions in respect of a motion can be submitted by a registered shareholder or duly appointed proxy holder by clicking on the Ask a Question button on the left side of the platform and typing out and submitting their comments and/or questions.
Two, questions will only be addressed during the Q&A period at the end of the meeting, provided that questions regarding procedural matters or directly related to the motions before the meeting may be addressed during the meeting itself. For the purposes of the meeting today, the voting for all resolutions will open at once. Registered shareholders and duly appointed proxy holders who have logged into the TSX Trust web platform and their valid 12-digit control number and who wish to vote during the meeting, may vote live throughout the meeting until voting is announced closed by doing through the vote button on the left side of the platform.
If you completed a proxy in advance of the meeting and prior to the proxy cutoff time, your vote has already been tabulated according to your instructions. If you have already voted your shares by proxy prior to the meeting, you do not need to do anything at this time. Please note that if you have logged into today's meeting using your control number and you would like to change your vote, you will have revoked any previously submitted proxies. And in order to have your vote counted, you will need to complete the online ballot through the voting button during the allotted time.
We will now proceed with the formal portion of today's meeting. I will move each item, and I have been advised by Mr. Murnaghan, the CEO of Polaris and a duly appointed proxy holder in attendance today, that he would be prepared to second each of the motions I so move. Accordingly, unless there are any objections, I will take such motions as seconded with no further action needed. I will remind you that only holders of common shares as of the record date for this meeting, being the close of business on April 29, 2026, or their duly appointed proxies are entitled to vote or ask questions at this meeting.
You are a nonregistered shareholder, if you hold your shares through a bank or intermediary and you have not arranged to be appointed as proxy for such intermediary with respect to your shares.
If there are any registered shareholders or duly appointed proxy holders who have inadvertently logged into the meeting today as a guest, but intend to vote by online ballot during the meeting, please log back into the meeting as a registered or duly appointed proxy holder as per the instructions provided to you so that you can vote and/or ask questions at this meeting.
I now call to order this Annual Meeting of Shareholders. In accordance with the company's bylaws, I will preside as Chair of this meeting.
With the consent of the meeting, I would ask Anthony Jelic, the company's CAO and Corporate Secretary, to act as Secretary for this meeting. I would also ask TSX Trust Company to act as scrutineer for this meeting to report on the number of common shares at this meeting, to tabulate the votes on any ballot or polls taken at this meeting and to report to me as the Chair.
The notice calling this meeting of shareholders was dated May 15, 2026, and was made available to all shareholders in accordance with the Ontario Business Corporations Act and National Instrument 54-101 of the Canadian Securities Administrators. The purpose of today's meeting is set out in the notice of meeting. We have received an affidavit of mailing from our transfer agent indicating that the notice and access materials were properly mailed to the company's shareholders of record as of April 29, 2026, and made available under the corporation's profile on the SEDAR website. Unless anyone objects, we will dispense with the reading of the notice of meeting.
The notice and access materials were mailed to shareholders on May 15, 2026. Copies of the notice of meeting, management information circular and form of proxy are available under the company's profile on SEDAR and the company's website. I direct that a copy of these materials, together with proof of mailing, be attached by the secretary to the minutes of this meeting.
Pursuant to the corporation's bylaw #1, quorum for the transaction of business at this meeting is one person present in person, being a shareholder entitled to vote at the meeting or a duly appointed representative or proxy holder for an absent shareholder so entitled and holding or representing in the aggregate, not less than 45% of the outstanding shares of the corporation entitled to vote at the meeting.
The scrutineers' report shows that there are shareholders representing 9,807,284,000 common shares represented at this meeting. This represents 46.92% of the 20,901,618 common shares issued and outstanding as of the record date. I therefore declare that a quorum is present. I direct the Secretary of the meeting to attach a copy of the scrutineer's final report on attendance to the minutes of this meeting.
If you completed a proxy in advance of the meeting and prior to the proxy cutoff time, your vote has already been tabulated according to your instructions. If you have already voted your shares by proxy prior to the meeting, you do not need to do anything at this time. However, please note that if you have logged into today's meeting using your control number and you would like to change your vote, you have revoked any previously submitted proxies. And in order to have your vote counted, you will need to complete the online ballot during the allotted time.
As due notice has been given in accordance with the Ontario Business Corporations Act and our own articles and quorum being present, I now declare this meeting to be constituted for the transaction of business for which it has been called. During the course of this meeting, reference may be made to matters discussed in the management information circular. If you are unclear as to the meaning of certain terms, please refer to the circular or ask for a clarification at the appropriate time.
Today, there are 3 items of business to be dealt with at the meeting. First, we will present the financial statements for the most recently completed fiscal year to the meeting. Second, we will elect the directors of the company. Third, we will seek approval to reappoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our auditors and to authorize our directors to fix PwC's remuneration.
Management is not aware of any other business to be properly brought before this meeting. Should any other matter properly come before the meeting, I, as the Chair, will deal with such matter in accordance with the company's governing documents and applicable law.
The first item of business is the presentation of the audited consolidated financial statements of the company for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, together with the auditor's report thereon. These materials have been made available to shareholders and are available on the company's website and under the company's profile on SEDAR. These financial statements are presented to the meeting, but no action is required with respect to them. I will entertain questions with respect to the financial statements of the company in the general Q&A period at the end.
The next item of business is to set the number of directors at 6 and the election of directors themselves. We will only be nominating the following 6 persons to serve as directors: Myself, Jaime Guillen; James Lawless; Marc Murnaghan; Marcela Paredes de Vasquez; Catherine Fagnan; and Adarsh Mehta. As no nominees were received by the company in accordance with our advanced notice policy, I declare these nominations closed.
The form of proxy for voting on the election of directors sets out each proposed nominee separately and allows you, as shareholders, to vote on each director individually. Is there any discussion on the motion on the floor? There being none, I'll continue.
As mentioned at the beginning of this meeting, voting today will be conducted by a single electronic ballot. We will, therefore, continue with the next item of business, which is the reappointment of the company's auditors, and you will be prompted to vote on the election of each director after the presentation of all business items for this meeting. Unless there are any questions or discussions, I will move to the next item of business.
The next item of business is the reappointment of our auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, and the authorization of the Board of Directors to fix the auditor's remuneration for the 2026 fiscal year. Is there any discussion on this motion on the floor?
The motion is now on the floor. You will be prompted to vote on the reappointment of the auditors after the presentation of all business items for this meeting. I will therefore move on to the next item of business.
As previously mentioned, voting today will be conducted by an online ballot. You will now be prompted to register your vote in respect of each of today's business items for this meeting. Click the Voting button and cast your voting pressing on the for or withhold button next to the name of each proposed director and next to the resolution with respect to the reappointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the company's auditors.
I declare the polls are now open for voting. After 3 minutes, the polls will close, and you will not be able to change or submit your vote. We will wait for a few moments for the completion of the online ballot and then move on to the remainder of the meeting.
I'll continue while we are casting the ballots. We will provide the registered shareholders and duly appointed proxy holders approximately 3 minutes to complete the online ballot. Once the voting is completed, I would ask that the scrutineer compile the report regarding the results of voting on all business matters. We will receive -- we will reconvene in a few minutes with the scrutineer's report and the voting results themselves.
[Voting]
I declare the polls are now closed. So thank you, and thank you for waiting. I have also received the scrutineer's report and can confirm the following.
Each of the nominees put forward have been elected as directors of the company to serve until the next Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until their successors are elected or appointed. The reappointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the auditors of the company has been approved, and the Board of Directors of the company has been authorized to fix their remuneration. I direct that the results of the poll for the election of the directors be included in the minutes of this meeting announced in a press release in accordance with the policies of the TSX and filed on SEDAR.
If there are no further business to be brought before this meeting, I move and it is seconded that the formal portion of today's meeting be concluded.
As the formal business of the meeting of shareholders of the company has now been completed, I would like to say a few words before turning over the floor to Marc Murnaghan, President and CEO of Polaris Renewable Energy.
First of all, just again, thank you for joining us today. Just wanted to kind of just give a few introductory remarks prior to passing the baton over to Marc. And I just kind of wanted to speak generally about what we're seeing in the renewable energy markets generally.
I mean I think it's fair to say that the renewable energy markets have seen some headwinds in certain countries like the U.S. But in Latin America, that's not really the case or at least not what we're seeing. Many countries are rich in solar, wind, hydro and geothermal resources. Some like gas or other carbon fuel alternatives and importing them has really a very high cost because the infrastructure is not there. Others do have carbon fuels, but not the infrastructure to process and transport those fuels.
So what you have is renewables don't become just an energy option, but in many cases, they are the lower cost option and/or the most accessible option. And as many countries around the world have once again realized as a result of the Ukraine and Iran conflicts, it is also an energy security and geopolitical consideration.
On the other hand, we're seeing new demands for energy driven by AI, mining, nearshoring, microgrids, all of which are creating new opportunities for energy in general, but in many cases, complemented or for renewable energy itself. Mexico, for example, has recently announced a major renewable energy program to meet its energy needs. Polaris has been focused on renewable energy in Latin America because of the fundamentals of this market.
As you well know, it has been building a regional platform with management teams and projects spread across multiple countries. And now I feel it is well positioned to benefit from these broader market trends.
So now Marc will provide us an operating update, but also speak more about these opportunities Polaris is pursuing in Mexico, which is a really interesting market right now and some of the other countries in which Polaris is actively searching for new opportunities. Marc, with that, I pass it over to you.
Great. Thanks, Jaime. I appreciate the introduction. Yes, really, what -- in terms of an operational summary, I think that, as Jaime mentioned, I'm going to be more focused on the growth initiatives. But the nice thing with our projects is we've had a very good track record the last 12 months; the last 5, 6, 7 years of very high availabilities; relatively low operating costs, high margins, and that continues. So -- and I'd like to thank all the employees for all the efforts to make that possible because it is a 24/7 business.
What I think has changed with us, and it does tie into Jaime's intro comments there is that we are -- I think our growth really is accelerating. Anton, if you can just go to the next slide. This is just one slide from our presentation, we call it the pipeline pyramid. But I don't -- this 12 to 24 months ago, we really didn't have this. We do now. We spent the last 12, 24 months trying to add new projects for both the next 12 months, the next 24, the next 36 months. So -- and we are starting to see the fruition of those labors.
We recently have announced that the ASAP project in Puerto Rico was approved. I can tell you that on June 12, we did sign the final contract. So that's full steam ahead. We are finalizing the procurement with the main supplier, which is the battery supplier, and we hope to have that signed within the next month. And we think that, that's, call it, a 12-month cycle -- construction cycle to get that into operation. And that's a really big step for us, that would actually be next to San Jacinto, our second largest project in the company. So we're very excited about that. That's the 72 megawatts that we call -- I call construction ready there.
And then right below that line, what I call late-stage development is the 280 megawatts, which is the 3 projects that we recently announced or have been awarded in Mexico. So we don't have the final agreement signed on that, but we do expect that, that is the next step, and the government is working very hard to get those signed as soon as possible. So that -- we would look to be moving that amount, which is a substantial amount for this company from, call it, late-stage development up into construction ready in the next 6 months. So the plan would be to sign contracts shortly, then get them basically ready for construction in the next 6, 9 months.
So that -- just those 2 alone, the ASAP project and the 3 Mexico are major step function changes for the company, very material, and I think it gives people a line of sight on almost $100 million of EBITDA from where we are right now, which is between $50 million and $60 million. So that is something that is transformational for the company, and we're very excited to go and execute on that.
Additionally, below that, we have numerous development activities that are happening that are -- we are gunning on having those come into reality in the next 12 months. And they're in -- the 3 key markets that we're focused on would be Puerto Rico. So we are looking at doing some more there in addition to the ASAP. We are looking at some BESS projects in the Dominican, and we also have a combination of solar and BESS in Mexico, and we do expect more projects in Mexico.
And you can see the numbers there. They're all large and substantial for us in materials, which -- and I think that, that can -- and we have another slide in the presentation, which shows that if we can execute on, I would call it, even 50% of the early and mid-stage development, we can give people a line of sight on $150 million of EBITDA, which I do think makes us -- taking us from $50 million, $60 million, now to $150 million in, call it, 4, 5 years would be a substantial change in the company and really puts us on the radar.
I think it's really important from a public market company perspective, but also in terms of attracting other forms of capital in terms of infrastructure funds and debt capital in the bond markets as well. So all of this points to, I think, lower overall cost of capital for the company. And so we really have made a focus of accelerating the growth. We're just starting to see it right now.
And the good news is we have the significant balance sheet capacity to execute on this. We have $100 million in cash on the balance sheet from the bond we did several years ago or 1.5 years ago. We're generating cash in excess of the dividends. So we have free cash flow that we can use to grow the business. So we are now going to be putting that capital to work and then we can grow significantly without the need to raise any equity. So we're very excited about the next 12, 24 months. That's it for me. Thank you, everybody, for attending.
Great. Thank you, Marc. So now we're moving to the Q&A period. And I ask that any attendee that would like to ask a question to do so through the Ask a Question button on the platform. We will answer as many questions as time permits. When asking a question, if you could state your name and the entity you represent, if any. Please limit your questions to topics relating to today's subject matter and keep your questions short and to the point. We will now give attendees a brief moment to type in any questions.
We have not received any questions. So I think we would like to kind of just thank you again for your participation today. And on behalf of the management, the Board of Directors and our employees, I would like to take the opportunity to thank everyone again for attending. I would like to thank the shareholders, in particular, for their commitment and continued support, and we look forward to your attendance again next year.
Thanks, everyone.
Thanks.
Thank you for attending today's meeting. You may now disconnect.
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Polaris Infrastructure — Shareholder/Analyst Call - Polaris Renewable Energy Inc.
Polaris Infrastructure — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Polaris Renewable Energy Inc. First Quarter 2026 Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] And please note, this conference is being recorded. I will now turn the conference over to your host, Alba Ballesteros, Chief Financial Officer of Polaris Renewable Energy. Ma'am, the floor is yours.
Thanks, Sally. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us for our 2026 First Quarter Earnings Call for Polaris Renewable Energy Inc. Before we begin, we would like to remind you that in addition to our press releases issued earlier today, you can find our financial statements and MD&A on both SEDAR+ and our corporate website at polarisrei.com. Unless noted otherwise, all amounts referred to are denominated in U.S. dollars. We would also like to remind you that comments made during this call may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation regarding the future performance of Polaris Renewable Energy Inc. and its subsidiaries.
These statements are current expectations and as such, are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations. These risks and uncertainties include the factors discussed in the company's annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2025. On today's call, I will walk through our operating and financial results for the first quarter of 2026. Marc will then provide additional commentary on our Q1 performance and growth initiatives. Following our remarks, we will look forward to taking your questions. Starting with production.
Overall, the first quarter 2026 demonstrates the benefits of our diversified portfolio despite temporary external factors affecting production during the quarter. While consolidated production decreased 5% year-over-year due primarily to the scheduled major maintenance in Nicaragua and elevated curtailment in the Dominican Republic, the broader portfolio continued to perform well with a strong hydrology in Peru, a stable production in Ecuador and Panama, and a full quarter contribution from Puerto Rico, helping offset a portion of this impact. Importantly, these temporary factors did not materially affect the company's financial flexibility, liquidity position, or our ability to continue advancing strategic growth initiatives. In Nicaragua, Unit 3 underwent planned annual maintenance during February, which resulted in 17 days of downtime.
Plant availability outside the maintenance period remained strong. In the Dominican Republic, curtailment averaged 42% during the quarter compared to an average 7% curtailment in the same period last year, materially impacting realized generation. While curtailment has moderated quarter-to-quarter, in Q2, the timing of normalization remains uncertain. In Peru, hydroelectric production increased year-over-year due to improved hydrological conditions and resource availability. During March, Peru also experienced temporary energy shortage, which resulted in elevated spot market pricing and positively benefit Canchayllo following fulfilment of its annual PPA obligations.
In addition, Puerto Rico contributed a full quarter of operating results during Q1 2026 compared to only 1 month of contribution following the acquisition in the comparative period last year, adding 12,698 megawatts hour to the consolidated production during the quarter. In Ecuador and Panama, production remained generally consistent with the comparative period last year, reflecting stable hydrological and solar resource availability as well as continued strong plant performance.
Moving on to financials. From a financial perspective, revenue for the quarter was $19.8 million, down 3% from $20.3 million in Q1 2025. Adjusted EBITDA was $13.5 million compared to $15 million in the comparative period, reflecting the lower production levels and revenue discussed earlier and the cost impact from integrating our Puerto Rican operations. Direct costs across the rest of the operations remain in line with 2025 levels. Cash flow from operating activities was $8.5 million, and we ended the quarter with $97.5 million of total cash, including restricted cash, up from $93.2 million at year-end 2025. Our balance sheet remains strong, and we continue to maintain financial flexibility and focus on execution and advancing the pipeline for long-term value creation. I would also like to highlight that we continue to prioritize shareholder returns. We have already announced that we will be paying a quarterly dividend on May 22 of $0.15 per share to shareholders of record on May 14. With that, I will turn the call over to Marc. Thank you.
Thanks, Alba. So just a few minor comments on operations. As Alba mentioned, we completed the major maintenance, planned maintenance, at San Jacinto. On a pure sort of days of downtime that would have cost about 8,000 megawatt hours. But given that we need to close a whole bunch of wells, some of those take -- like when you reopen them, but they take a little bit longer to actually reach their pre-maintenance capacity levels. So when we look at the quarter, I would say, given that process, not for all the wells, but for a couple of the wells, it ends up being that instead of sort of 8,000 negative megawatt hours per quarter, it's closer to 12,000 to 13,000.
So I think the actual, call it, maintenance cost in the quarter was about, let's say, 12,500 megawatt hours approximately. So -- and then the wells have definitely recovered to their pre-maintenance capacity levels, and they're at sort of levels that are as per our expectations going into the year. And the Dominican curtailment was somewhat higher than anticipated. It was -- we think it was about 7,000 megawatt hours estimate. We -- this will be stronger in the winter months. It has come down in April and continues to come down here in May. And so we expect that to continue. We are targeting an annual number of sort of 40,000 to 45,000 megawatt hours for the year. Given that, we continue to improve next year and the following, given the plans to put large-scale SADA in place in the next 18 to 24 months in the country.
So that was a negative, although it was somewhat offset by the hydros in both Peru and Ecuador, which performed really, really well in the quarter. So we're happy about that. Based on those comments, I would say though, for full year consolidated production guidance, down slightly to about 760 to 770 gigawatt hours. In terms of the growth, on the last call, I mentioned that we had signed an LOI on a very small solar project. It continues to move. Unfortunately, the vendor just wasn't, call it, legally ready to move to the documentation phase. We finished our technical diligence. So we're ready to go, but the ball is in their court. So we are confident moving forward, not likely to close until Q3.
The big one that we're all waiting for is the ASAP approval. PREPA Board in Puerto Rico did approve the project on Feb 19, which we've been waiting for, for a long time. We are still awaiting approval from the FOMB, which is the last approval needed. Once they approve it, it does go back to PREPA for signature, but that's not an approval at that point. So this really is the last approval. I know this is taking longer than what everybody wants. We do not think that there is a problem with it. There is no issue. There are just some other things that are happening that are taking FOMB's attention right now. And so we are optimistic we will receive it prior to the end of this quarter.
In Puerto Rico, we are also participating in an RFP that is where our final proposal is actually due this Monday. So that is an even larger project. It's solar plus BESS. The process is moving relatively quickly. And we think it will move quicker than the ASAP process, given that it's the infrastructure, the P3 group that is driving this. Once we submit the final proposal on Monday, we will have notification as to whether we're, I think, call it, being chosen in late June, so end of Q2, with contracting targeted for Q3. So that would be quite soon. And those would be the two main things that we're working on in Puerto Rico. We do have other conversations with developers going, but I would say our priority really is obviously ASAP, but also this RFP if we're able to have success in that. And then in terms of the other main market we're focusing on right now is Mexico.
We have approximately 300 to 400 megawatts of solar projects in a current -- technically not a bid process, but let's call it that. It's a first bid process that will be concluded very early Q3. So we are moving forward on that, which is a reasonable amount of megawatts for us. We also have approximately 300 to 350 megawatts of projects that are going to be in a subsequent process that is going to be on the tail end of that, but not by much time. We think that can likely wrap up in Q3 -- sorry, at the end of Q3. So the first 300 to 400 will have line of sight beginning of Q3, the next 300, end of Q3. And then I would say, in addition to these two processes, we have -- and projects. We have another 200 megawatts of solar and a large storage-only project that we will be moving forward throughout the year.
And with those, we would be aiming to achieve contracts early 2027. So nothing to announce yet, although I don't think it's that long before we will have some announcements for Mexico. So we have high expectations for news on that front in the near term. And I think with -- if we achieve ASAP in the short term here and Mexico, although it's taken longer than we want, I think you will see the path forward for the next 2, 3 years will be much more defined and it's -- everyone will know where we're driving at, what the capital requirements are, what the uses of capital that we have on the balance sheet are and sort of what the projected EBITDA numbers are going to be for the next 3 or 4 years. So with that, I'll open it up for questions.
[Operator Instructions] Our first question is coming from Nick Boychuk with ATB Cormark.
2. Question Answer
In Puerto Rico, can you give a little bit of an update on the battery energy storage procurement process, specifically costs, construction, and just your thoughts on how that might then play out into some of these other battery energy storage opportunities?
So we are in continual conversations with the groups, or really two key ones that were in the procurement process. Given the lithium prices, we do know that the costs are going to go up somewhat. I think it will be in the -- when you look at the total project cost, though, I don't think it's going to be super material. So there will be some increase in the CapEx, I would say, maybe $5 million to $8 million. And so -- whereas we were at sort of $60 million, $65 million. So I think it's going to go up for sure. I'm not worried about time lines, though. It's really -- I think it's just a cost issue right now. I think time lines are still very good, so delivery within 9 months kind of thing.
Okay. So we're still on track for, call it, an H2 full production in 2027 in ASAP?
Yes.
Okay. Regarding the Dominican curtailment, you mentioned that storage could be added there. How much storage would that market need in order to address this issue? And are you getting any signs from them on how they want to address that? Is it going to be a similar program to ASAP or something a little bit different?
Yes, I think it will be a very similar program to ASAP. We've been in consultation with them for over a year now. And I think it's just -- it's very much a SADA type contract where they're the ones doing the dispatch at specific nodes. I think we have discussed what they have sort of, I would say, not published, but discussed is about 400 to 500 megawatts. I think that, that -- I think that's in the right range. I think 400 to 600 is the right number. And if you look at -- if you take, let's just say, 400 megawatts times 4 hours, so 4 hours is the right number, too. So 1,600 megawatt hours, times that by maybe 150, 200. You're talking about -- to, call it, resolve the issues on the island, it's sort of $200 million to $300 million CapEx issue, which is not that big in the grand scheme of things.
So they are -- we're still waiting for the final, call it, bid process, and they held the meeting, call it, 1.5 months ago, they kind of gave those guidelines as to what they're looking for and that they will come out with the final numbers shortly. So I think in the next month, we'll know exactly whether it's 400, 500, 600, 4 hours, what the time lines they're looking for. But that will get announced, I think, very shortly, and then we'll know exactly what those numbers are. And I do think we will look to participate in that because I do think that will resolve the situation on the ground. I think if they come out -- let's say they come out by the end of June or something at the latest.
Realistically, let's say, that's a 3-month process, right, to run it. I think you could have something in Q4 of next year, maybe it's Q1 of the following year. But so in terms of whether we're sort of really, call it, participating/winning in that process, just vis-a-vis our current production, we would see curtailment this year, curtailment -- less curtailment next year, given just the overall demand growth, but then some reversion to normal the following year.
Okay. That makes sense. And in Mexico, you mentioned there's those three different bid processes. I think the total is very close to about 1 gigawatt of solar plus a little bit of battery energy storage. I just want to confirm, those are all independent projects, right? Like you're -- in the first bucket, you mentioned 300 to 400, nothing slips into the subsequent two processes. Like these are independent 1 gigawatt of opportunities to you?
Yes. And I should have maybe highlighted that, but it's an important point, which is that the way that they're doing things there is they actually call them convocatorias where people get invited, you have to be pre-cleared, get invited, and they're running them sequentially. If one of your projects doesn't move forward or you decide you don't want to continue moving it forward in, let's say, the first and most current one, nothing prevents you from going into the next one or the next one. So it's not as if they just then fall off forever. So -- and given, call it, the need for power there, the demand pull, and the reserve margins are at sort of all-time lows there, their needs for procuring power are very high. So obviously, we'd like a lot sooner than later, but I don't think that if one of our 100-megawatt project doesn't sort of go forward in the current one, that doesn't mean it falls off completely. And even though it's three processes, they're not going to be that far behind one another.
Does that have an implication for you on financing?
We're talking one quarter. This one is, call it, all happening this quarter. The next one is going to have the next quarter, and the next one is probably the following quarter. So it should really roll out quite quickly.
Okay. I guess on that timing and that speed, does that have an implication or a change in how you're thinking about financing a gigawatt of solar?
A little bit, but I would say that first is cash on the balance sheet, which we continue to build cash. Second, I think we are quite confident that we have more capital available on the fixed income side based on what we did 1.5 years ago. I would also say though that for Mexico, there's for sure more project finance there if we wanted to tap that. But these are good long-term contracts. There's a lot of banks very willing to lend there. And I would also say that to the extent that you kind of use up those sources and you're saying, oh, well, you need equity. We look to do that. But I would say if Polaris share price is anywhere near where it is today, we would more likely look to having a local equity partner for Mexico only.
But there is a lot of, I would call it, equity capital, infrastructure capital in Mexico that I think is very interested in sort of partnering with the Canadian public company on these projects. So I think we've got several options. But it would -- all of that even going to the equity side is because it's all happening quite quickly, right? And our view is that this stuff hasn't been happening quick enough for us. So if it really does get to that, it's cash first, more debt. Because our total -- our balance sheet is still very conservative, right? So then more debt. And then if it's happening so fast we require equity, we would look at several -- we would have several options in my opinion.
Our next question is coming from Baltej Sidhu with National Bank of Canada.
Just a couple from me. So on the curtailment of the DR that increased significantly here in Q1, could you just share or elaborate some views on where that kicked out relative to your expectations for the year? And that revised guidance downward, is that stemming totally from the curtailment -- updated curtailment projections? Or are there other any elements that we should be considering?
Yes, that is only from curtailment. The plant, technically and operationally, totally fine. We were expecting high in January. It's very much an air-conditioned load. So -- and it's winter. So believe it or not, if it's 27 degrees high there versus 33, does make a big difference on the load. So we were expecting January to be high. February was lower, but then March was higher than everybody was expecting because they were running several tests for some, call it, thermal units that they needed to run for 30 days. So the renewables were curtailed at a higher level. It has dropped since then.
So I think we're going to be in the 10,000 to 12,000 a quarter for the next couple -- for this quarter, next quarter. And then by December, it will start to creep up again. So I think we're running sort of 30% to 40% curtailment this year, maybe 5%, 10% lower than that next year based on just the overall load growth. And as I mentioned earlier, to the extent they go and contract with SADA, which I think they will, it should be much lower, call it, in 2028 and normalizing thereafter.
So if you get batteries online, relatively, let's say, at scale in 2028, it should revert back to normalized values. If not, be minimal, if anything.
Yes. I would say if it hasn't, we should be in the 5% to 10% range.
Awesome. And then for the PR RFP, could you just elaborate on how the economics on an IRR basis look there? And what could COD look like if we're targeting Q3, I think, was what you had mentioned in the prepared remarks.
I think the first one is to target IRRs. I would say -- well, I mean, it is a competitive process, so I need to be somewhat guarded.
Competitive...
But what I would say is most people -- what I would say is I think competitive market there is, call it, unlevered of 12% plus maybe a bit, with levered of 17.5% to 22.5%. I think that's what we've seen and what we think most participants view the market out there. The ASAP is going to be a bit higher, we think, because we already have an interconnect, that's a big reason why they wanted to do ASAP. But for new connections, it's more in the range I just said.
Great. And then just given the organic development opportunities that we're seeing in your growth pipeline, if you were to rank these on a priority basis or no ranking, how would you kind of classify them should they all be available as of right now?
Good question. Obviously, the ASAP is #1 that we're waiting on. And then I would actually put the things we're doing in Mexico as #2, or at least the first one. And then I would put right on its tails though, the RFP in Puerto Rico. And then more Mexico, and then I would say the DR SADA after that. And then after that, it's M&A. I think we have the small one. I would just say that based on what we're looking at, we do think that the development of the solar and/or the BESS or the solar and the BESS is just a higher return than some of the M&A we've looked at, which has come down in valuation, but not enough, not close enough to justify it in our opinion.
And do you see that spread in valuation continuing to compress? Or do you see kind of -- from your remark, that it's come down. Do you think it could come down a little bit more? Is it going to stabilize out where the market dynamics are playing out?
It's a great question. I would -- I don't see it coming down that much. I think like it already did. The issue for us is it just didn't come down quite enough for us. And so I think the issue is more about us necessarily than them. A lot of these projects, you have high net worth owners, right, that might have $10 million or $20 million or $30 million in a project, and their proxy is a bit more -- they compare that to owning long bonds, right? So if they think that they can still get a 10% return in a solar hydro project, it's not -- I think that's not great, but if they're comparing it to just buying munis, T-bills, or long bonds, then -- so I find that they're a bit sticky. They're stickier than you would think.
So whereas I'm actually more confident if we actually start putting some runs on the board here in terms of these growth projects that we will sort of -- we will reduce the gap, not by them coming down, but by us going up. And I think for that to start to look, call it, attractive to us, I don't -- we're not talking 3 points. I think it's about 1 to 1.5 to get back to where some M&A is accretive.
Our next question is coming from [ Patrick O'Donnell ] with Brooklyn Capital.
I had a two-parter on the Mexico opportunities. The first part is, how would you compare the project development process in Mexico to other jurisdictions that you're working in, in terms of navigating the government permitting regulations, finding contracting partners, and their willingness to work with outside or international companies?
I would -- on an actual dollar basis, it's lower. I would -- let me rephrase that on a per megawatt basis, it's lower. The projects are bigger. Maybe the dollars are somewhat higher, but on an actual unitary basis, they're lower. And I would also say because of the demand pull, at least what we're seeing is it's moving. The bigger issue that we experience is time, and in some of the other markets that we're currently in, the time is much longer, whereas the government side is really engaged in Mexico. And is it crazy fast? No, but it is moving at a reasonable clip there, whereas in some of the other jurisdictions, the development time lines are much longer.
Got it. That's great to hear. And in terms...
And I would also say that -- sorry, I think there was also international. I would say that -- at least we sense -- I mean we're biased, but we do -- the sense we're getting is that at least Canada is in, call it, a good spot as a foreign investor right now in Mexico.
Yes. So they seem pretty friendly with these kind of international company partnerships establishing kind of long-term infrastructure in their country.
Yes. That's very much the sense we're getting.
That's great to hear. My next question is on those opportunities, what are the typical offtake terms that you're seeing from these projects in terms of like the term, and if there's anything you could share on pricing?
Well, the key ones that I can share would be getting good tenor, so call it, 20-year plus or minus, but up to 25. So good length can do U.S. dollars, which is really important for us. So we definitely are -- I think our overall, call it, credit profile, contract profile would actually improve significantly. And I can't really comment on pricing, but I would say we're seeing -- we think it's going to be at returns that are attractive and are not going to be sort of bid down to, call it, below acceptable levels.
Got it. And for these size of projects, are you kind of feeding into like national utility infrastructure? Do you have to have specific offtakers like industrial customers? I guess how do you -- what's kind of the makeup of the offtakers?
You can do either, but our goal right now is just the grid scale. The main government entity there is called CFE. So we're really gunning for that for now. There are conversations that we're having with some where you do direct to industrial buyers. Sometimes that's behind the fence, so they could even contract with you directly at a grid scale. But we are having those. That's not our #1 goal right now. I do think that that's an opportunity there, just again, given the demand need and you have a lot of industrial consumers really wanting it. But it's always a bit trickier in terms of credit and doing project finance on those. So I wouldn't say that, that's our priority right now.
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, we have reached the end of our question-and-answer session and therefore, our call. This will conclude today's conference, and you may disconnect your lines at this time. And we thank you for your participation.
Thank you.
Thank you.
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Polaris Infrastructure — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Greetings, and welcome to the Polaris Renewable Energy Inc. Fourth Quarter 2025 Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] And please note, this conference is being recorded. I will now turn the conference over to your host, Alba Ballesteros, Chief Financial Officer with Polaris Renewable Energy. Ma'am, the floor is yours.
Thank you, Ali. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us for our 2025 fourth quarter earnings call for Polaris Renewable Energy, Inc.
Before we begin, we would like to remind you that in addition to our press release issued earlier today, you can find our financial statements and MD&A on both SEDAR+ and our corporate website at polarisrei.com. Unless noted otherwise, all amounts referred to are denominated in U.S. dollars.
We will also like to remind you that comments made during this call may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation regarding the future performance of Polaris Renewable Energy Inc. and its subsidiaries. These statements are current expectations and as such, are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations. These risks and uncertainties include the factors discussed in the company's annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2025.
On today's call, I will walk through our operating and financial results for the fourth quarter 2025 and full 2025 year. We will then turn the call over to Marc, who will provide a review of our 2025 performance and discuss the outlook for our business and growth prospects. Following our comments, we look forward to taking your questions.
Overall, 2025 was a year of measurable progress for Polaris. We delivered year-over-year growth in energy production, revenue and adjusted EBITDA. Solid operational execution and disciplined cost management, a strong operating cash flow generation, materially simplified and optimized capital structure and continued capital returns to shareholders. Importantly, we achieved this while maintaining balance sheet strength and financial flexibility, which remains central to our long-term strategy.
Starting with operations, for the full year 2025, consolidated energy production totaled 810,731 megawatts hour compared to 764,756-megawatt hour in 2024, representing a 6% year-over-year increase. This increase reflects the addition of the 26-megawatt Punta Lima Wind Farm in Puerto Rico, a strong hydrology in Peru and Ecuador and solid plant availability across our portfolio. The strongest performance over the year was achieved by our hydroelectric projects in Peru and Ecuador. In Peru, favorable hydrology and excellent plant availability led to a 12% increase year-to-date in hydro output for the Peruvian project, following what had been a historically dry year in 2024.
Our hydroelectric facility in Ecuador also had an exceptional year, producing 19% more energy year-to-date versus 2024 and 26% more energy in the fourth quarter of 2025 versus the comparative period in 2024, thanks to a strong rainfall and an excellent technical performance, resulting in the highest resource availability since operations began. In Puerto Rico, 2025 marked the first year of contribution from Punta Lima, adding 42,056 megawatts hour post acquisition and strengthening our technology diversification.
In Panama, solar generation in the quarter was 5% higher than in the 2024 comparative period. These increases offset lower output from Nicaragua where expected geothermal normalization and natural streams declined, reducing generation by about 5% in 2025 versus 2024. Production at our Dominican Republic Canoa 1 Solar Facility decreased slightly 2% year-to-date reflecting efficiency gains from the new panels installed in 2024, which allowed setting grid wide curtailments, which were 3,500 megawatt hours in the quarter and 5,900 megawatts hours for the year.
Overall, our diversified portfolio, spanning geothermal, hydro, solar and wind across 6 jurisdictions continues to demonstrate resilience and stability and remains one of Polaris' structural strength. From a financial perspective, adjusted EBITDA increased up to $56.5 million, reflecting a 3% increase year-over-year. Despite inflationary pressures and the onboarding of new assets, operating margins continued to perform strongly, benefiting from disciplined cost management.
I would like to highlight that we have already announced that we will be paying a quarterly dividend on February 27 of $0.15 per share to shareholders of record on February 17. Polaris now has a 10-year track record of consistent dividends, having returned approximately $105 million to shareholders in that period. Also during 2025, under our Renew NCIB program, we repurchased and canceled 169,800 common shares for approximately $1.5 million during the year, of which 80,000 were purchased in Q4 for approximately $0.8 million. Today, following debt repayments in Q1 2025, and Punta Lima Wind Farm integration, Polaris has a simplified structure, ample liquidity and the year 2025 with a consolidated cash position of $93.2 million, including restricted cash and an optimized and energy diversified platform for further growth.
This positions the company well to deploy capital into expansion opportunities. With that, I will turn the call over to Marc. Thank you.
Thanks, Alba. So just a few comments about sort of production and guidance on that front for this year. So we did -- as we messaged, we moved the major maintenance at San Jacinto from end of last year to this year. It has been completed and executed. As expected, no issues with the turbines, which is great. What that means in terms of, call it, total production on a consolidated basis for our budget for this year without any new plans, without any acquisitions, so we just take the existing plants in operation, with that, with the major maintenance there and some curtailment in the Dominican, our consolidated range for the year would be around 775 to 790 gigawatt hours for the year.
In terms of what we are working on, on the growth side, as people know, we really focused on the ASAP project last year because of the size of it, which was -- which is very well matched with the excess cash we have on the balance sheet and the profitability of that project. And so we're very focused on that. And what I would say that given the delays in the approval, which I'll get to in a second, we, 3, 6 months ago, really started to, call it, diversify our development opportunities in some existing jurisdictions as well as some new ones. So -- and I think we're going to start to see the fruits of that very shortly.
In terms of the actual ASAP program, the -- we received approval back in August for -- from the Energy Bureau and then moved to PREPA, which is the actual contracting agent. It turns out that in Q4, they did -- the Board was basically not properly constituted to approve it. It is now properly constituted. They do now have a quorum. And our understanding is that the meeting or basically the first board meeting of PREPA with properly constituted call it quorum will be taking place within the week. And we do know that our ASAP project is on the docket for such board meeting amongst other projects. So we're not the only one, there's numerous projects that they need to get to, given that there's, I would say, been a pause in terms of their approval of projects.
So we are expecting that board meeting to happen in the short term now that they have the quorum. And then -- so in addition to that, we do have nonbinding LOI that we signed regarding the acquisition of the small solar project in one of our current jurisdictions. It's not big, but it's strategic. And we would look to be going binding on that by the end of March. So that's on the acquisition front.
In terms of other development activities, we are participating in an RFP process in Puerto Rico as well that came out in the end Q4. There was a request for qualifications in December, which we successfully passed, and we're now in the RFP process. We're going to be submitting a solar plus BESS with a heavy BESS weighting to it, so it's more dispatchable. And interestingly, despite the PREPA, which has been delayed, I would say that the process in this RFP is moving very quickly. The timeline is very aggressive and any sort of correspondence, I would say, responded to very quickly.
So -- and the actual formal timeline that they have published is that they're looking to have contracts signed by June. We actually had to submit or comment on contracts yesterday. So that is actually moving. So we're very interested in that in Puerto Rico.
Also in the same area, I would say that while the Dominican is having issues with curtailment, we do think that opportunities centered around storage will emerge from it, and we will be looking at being, call it, ready for that, and there are things that we're working on there. And then in terms of importantly, in other markets, big focus going forward now is Mexico for us. We, yesterday signed an exclusivity agreement with a local developer there for -- which gives us access to approximately 1,000 megawatts of projects. The way that -- so we're very happy about that.
The way that things are working in Mexico is there's different processes that are going to be happening throughout the year. The first one is something called mixed projects, which is -- we were actually invited given the work that we've done last year, so Polaris was invited to participate in, it's called the convocatoria. It's basically a process to -- for them to some fast-track projects/signing of contracts. But the short-term one, which is we actually have to submit by next Friday. It's for what they call mixed projects, which is where your, I would call it, basically their build-own-operate transfer, 25-year build, own, operate transfer projects with CFE which is -- and they're going to be your contracting entity.
So we will -- with this portfolio that we've call it, have exclusive rights to, we will definitely be submitting some of those projects in that portfolio for this short-term mix projects, convocatoria by next Friday. And then still short term, but a little bit later, call it Q2 this year, there's going to be a second process, which will be for more traditional, private company long-term PPAs where they're not build. So that's expected to be happening in April, May of this year. And so the plan would be to submit more projects from this portfolio into that as well as likely some other ones that based on conversations with other local developers that are quite interested in partnering with us for that.
So -- and then beyond that, which I would say is more, call it, a medium term is that those are the two most short-term processes, but that doesn't -- that's not going to be the end of it. We don't -- there's going to be more abilities to contract either directly with CFE or with other. There's numerous sort of approved purchasers of power there on a wholesale basis. And so that's -- we think that, that can be back half of the year or sort of early next year in terms of actual contracting. So there's going to be a lot happening on the development side this year in Mexico.
In addition, another opportunity that is there that we're looking at is behind the meter. Given the regulation changes as well as the pent-up demand from industrial consumers there. So we do have several acquisitions we're looking at and projects we're looking at that are behind the meter. And there behind the meter can be up to 20 megawatts. So you can get some scale in behind-the-meter projects now in Mexico. So I would say with Mexico, with the, call it, RFP in Puerto Rico and with ASAP, I would say we are now sitting here with a lot more, call it, development shots on the net than we had 3 months ago, and I would anticipate being able to having -- taking a reasonable success rate.
Obviously, we're not going to advance all of those, but that we should be having news in the next 3 to 6 months with defining actual projects that were going to be, call it -- starting to build this year and next year and the following year so that the connecting the dots on the 5-year plan will be much clearer in the next 3 to 6 months.
So that's it for the formal remarks. We can open up for questions.
[Operator Instructions] Our first question is coming from Melissa Dean with National Bank Capital Markets.
2. Question Answer
Just firstly, I wanted to ask you guys about your M&A pipeline. You mentioned a couple of opportunities in your prepared remarks. Could you just walk us through the pipeline you're seeing in Latin America? And what kind of valuation multiples and IRR you're seeing if anything has changed since the last time we spoke? And then you also mentioned in your prepared remarks a nonbinding LOI that you signed. If you could provide more detail there as well, that would be great?
Yes. Just on that one, given it's not [indiscernible] haven't press released, but it's not a large project. It's -- but it's really strategic in terms of it's essentially colocated with one of our other solar projects. So I think there's a high degree or likelihood we convert that to a mining deal, but it's -- just think of it as about 10 megawatts. So it's not huge, but we quite like the economics. And it's -- there's just synergies there. So it's -- we think it's a good transaction.
In terms of the overall pipeline, I would say in terms of multiple things we're generally looking at, it is a range. I would say it's maybe at 6.5 to 7 on the low end, 8.5 to 9 on the high end. But it's -- I don't -- I wouldn't say that it's really increased in terms of our pipeline. And partly, that's just because we are in several processes, but we've seen a lot more of what I would call mid- to late-stage development, which are technically acquisitions, but they're really just us coming in and taking over that's really, really increased.
And when we look at those, when you -- whether it's batteries or solar or the combination of the two, the construction risk and the construction timeline being, call it, we think the risk is relatively low. The timelines are relatively low, that you're all in sort of multiple on those is just significantly lower than what we're seeing on the acquisition side that the gap doesn't justify really going for these acquisitions. It justifies going for, call it, the shovel-ready or 6 months shovel-ready type projects, which is what we're seeing in, for sure, Puerto Rico, a couple of the other markets and for sure Mexico now.
So I would say that -- we want people to think there's a ton of M&A activity for this year. I think it's going to be much more on the late-stage development activity.
Okay. So you're seeing a stronger skew of potential for, I guess, in development assets than operating or better returns, I guess, right now at this point?
Yes. And part of that, too, is I would say there's been a real push by offtakers in all the jurisdictions we're seeing where there's activity to -- that are forcing developers to basically partner with people with a balance sheet, track record and ability to put LCs or guarantees prior to getting contracts. So the developers can't go all the way to having a PPA in hand and then selling it to the top bidder. It's just not possible anymore. So they're being forced to basically to come sooner, which is making the economics more attractive for, call it, companies like ourselves that do have access to capital.
Okay. Perfect. That's very helpful. And just on the Mexico opportunity that you mentioned, you said, I think, some 1,000 megawatts of project availability, signed an exclusivity agreement. Can you talk about the PPA structures you're seeing in the Mexico market in terms of contract duration? And what kind of IRR opportunities you're seeing there as well?
Yes. So the duration are, I'd say, low end 15, but 20 to 25 would -- is typical. So good duration. But the way that you are required to have 3 hour -- sorry, 30% coverage with storage for 3 hours, so not 4, which is interesting. But so as long as you have that, you can get capacity. So it's not just -- they're not just energy PPAs. They're sort of energy plus capacity. So -- and I would say that the economics sort of breakdown that it's, call it, set approximately 70% is your energy and 30% is your capacity, but they're both -- you're actually getting contracted for the capacity for the life of it. You are not having to -- it's not as if you get a contracted energy price and then you're going spot on the capacity.
If you're getting that, you're getting both for the life of the contract. In terms of IRRs, I would say, for the cleanest sort of CFE, highest credit quality, you are going to be in the 12% to 14% and then IRR and then others, we're seeing -- bring that 13% to 16%. So I'd still say your -- it's mid-teens, maybe 14% is the right number. But strategically for the company, I think what we're really trying to do. So it's not as high as what we see, for instance, Puerto Rico or, call it, Dominican or call it Caribbean. But we do think that bringing on those megawatts is much more, call it, predictable in terms of timeline.
It's much bigger in the market, so we don't need a huge win, it's a very small market share that we need to be, call it, material for Polaris. But so the combination, I would say, of, call it, megawatts coming from that market in Mexico on a much more, call it, bankable basis with a much higher impact returns from the Caribbean is the combination we're looking for. Now a lot of that realistically, though, in Mexico is not going to be shovel ready until, call it, Q4 or Q1 of next year. So the timing of it is important, too, which is we get the ASAP, and that's going to become this year's big CapEx project, but then we will have something, I would say, in Mexico on the backs of that, but more for next year.
Okay. Understood. And just for the Mexico projects, the construction timeline, I believe, for SO1 and Puerto Rico was 12 months or less. Are you seeing similar construction timelines for Mexico? Or do they differ quite materially?
No, I would say 12, 15 months, similar, very similar.
Our next question is coming from Nicholas Boychuk with ATB Cormark.
Just coming back to the PR. I'm wondering if you can kind of expand a little bit more on that curtailment issue, specifically how much it might impact this year, if there's anything you can do about it? And I know you mentioned that they are looking to do battery energy storage, but it feels like that absolutely has to happen here. And I'm curious what signals you're getting from the regulators in the Dominican as to the size and urgency of needing battery energy storage on their grid?
Yes. So we were about 6,000 megawatt hours last year. It's hard to gauge exactly where it's going to land this year. I think that's a reasonable number. I think our budget to be conservative as we assume sort of 10,000 for this year and then we think it will drop because we do -- we know that they are taking the storage seriously. I don't want to sort of really promise anything on sort of us doing more storage there, though, but we're -- you know that we're going to try to be in the mix. What I can say is that the -- we do know they're taking it very seriously. And we -- based on what we have heard from them and what we're seeing them do is that they would agree with our assessment, which is the best way sort of forward here is to have numerous sites, call it, storages transmission is to absorb that energy in the middle of the day.
I mean they have very expensive cost energy and need at night, so it's not as if they're awash in energy from 6 to 10 p.m., they need it. It's that they just don't [ need ] much during the day. So I don't think there's any disagreement now in terms of the way forward. It's just -- it's going to be hard to [indiscernible] exactly what we can do there. So I think short term, call it more curtailment this year, but I do think they'll get their act together, such that next year, they will have resolved the situation at some point next year in terms of the actual curtailment. We're going see what we can do. We'll see what we can do in terms of -- and I think if we can do that, as long as they do that, I think it is a market you still want to participate in, in some form or fashion, yes.
Understood. You mentioned there's a couple of new relationships with local developers, and it sounds like the activity in that sphere is really picking up. I'm curious if you can expand a little bit on the drivers behind that. Is it -- is it as much the lack of capital in the local market where you guys need to partner with someone like yourself? You mentioned that, but I'm curious if there's also a bit of a nationalization in energy sovereignty and these regulators are pushing more of this in their market to decouple from things like fossil fuels? And I guess the whole point of the question is trying to figure out, is this the earliest innings of a push like this? And are we going to see a lot more activity in the coming 6, 12 18 months?
So this -- so in terms of actual -- I would say that the dynamic that I was mentioning of developers are being sort of forced to talk to companies like us earlier. I would say we're seeing that in every market that we're in. And that's just I think that the driving factor is more the -- whichever the government entity is that's running a process or that the contracting entity I think have had experiences where they're just [indiscernible] a lot of developers that couldn't get a project to the finish line.
And so that just seems to be a threat in all these markets. So it's not specific to anyone. So I think that's the reason why it's happening. And I think we're just in a nice position there with cash on the balance sheet and operating track record in the region that we tick the boxes. And so it was literally just -- we started looking at projects presence in Mexico last January quietly and met with a bunch of the different government entities. And it was only because of that, that we actually got invited to participate.
So we didn't even actually have -- when we got the invitation to participate, we didn't have a specific project. We have specific projects now that we're going to be submitting, but we got invited to participate just because of our CV, call it. But no sort of small developers without an operating experience were invited. I don't know if I'm answering because I think there were several questions in your question, so you ask away if I didn't answer them all.
I guess the only other thing is if you're hearing anything about energy sovereignty and the decoupling of fossil fuels?
Energy, what? I missed that word, Nick.
Energy sovereignty, like just making sure that these grids are not in any way tied to external markets like the U.S. supply and fossil fuels and natural gas and diesel.
No, I wouldn't -- I'm not hearing that. I think they do want to be self sufficient. I think unfortunately, it started -- on that issue, Nick, I'd say it's almost different for every different market we're looking at. So for instance, obviously, Puerto Rico is part of the United States. So it's got its own -- it's got its own character. Mexico, I would actually say as being a Canadian company is quite helpful there. And DR, I would say it hasn't -- where -- there it has much more to do with, call it, the too much energy in the day, i.e., curtailment issue is absolutely the driving factor. So I would say there's no common thread on that front in the different markets that we're in.
Makes sense. And then last for me, just on timing and magnitude of CapEx. So if ASAP goes through with this now being quorum board, when do you think that would turn on? And how are you thinking about overall capital availability for that, potentially battery energy storage in the Dominican, these other RFPs in Puerto Rico, your 1,000 megawatts in Mexico, puts a lot of irons in the fire. How are you feeling about the balance sheet?
Yes. So I would also say that we've moved a bit to last year was we had one -- like we had other irons in the fire, as you know, but it was -- we really were focused on the ASAP. So we are -- I'm much more -- we're more on the -- have many more irons in the fire and then to get the optionality for us. I would also say that I am relatively confident that with our cash position, but also still a conservative balance sheet that our ability to raise, I would say, fixed income capital to top up there, is quite significant and at rates that are better than what we did before.
And that can really -- and those rates can work in all of these markets we're looking at in terms of the growth opportunities. So we want a lot more irons in fire and I think we can fund what we're looking at. And so the theories of let's get to the point where we have call it, too much to do, and then we have to start paring back and choosing. But I would say this year, it's still most likely, call it, the tiny acquisition, ASAP. And then call it, announcements and dotting the Is, crossing the Ts on CapEx programs that are realistically going to start maybe Q4, but I'd say more likely start in Q1, Q2, Q3 next year for projects that are coming online.
So if you call it ASAP is coming online Q1, Q2 next year, the rest of it is, call it, 12 months behind that and I would say 12 and 24 months behind that. So you're going to see sort of some clarity on what '27 is going to look like. The CapEx this year for '27, cash flow, but also then having a line of sight on realistically CapEx for '27 and '28 for revenue, cash flow in '28, '29. And everything we're seeing at least that we're working on is such that it's all, I would say, chunky enough that they call it the numbers that we have in our presentation for where it'd be in 2029, we're definitely -- they're big enough to get there.
And one add I would say is that I wouldn't say this, say, for Puerto Rico or Dominican, but what I would say for Mexico is if there's too much. I don't think there's going to be, I think we need to assume there's a certain hit rate, right? But if there was, I would say there's a lot of local capital there that is very interested in participating alongside companies like ours. So I do think that there's possibly -- it's early days, but I do think there's a possibility that you have -- we don't need to be 100% of the local sort of SPV. If there's a lot of megawatts there, I think we can find relatively attractively priced capital, both on the debt and equity side there.
As we have no further questions on the lines at this time, this will conclude today's Q&A session and today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time, and have a wonderful day, and we thank you for your participation.
Thank you.
Thank you.
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Polaris Infrastructure — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Greetings. Welcome to the Polaris Renewable Energy Third Quarter 2025 Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note, this conference is being recorded.
I will now turn the conference over to your host, Alba Ballesteros, CFO at Polaris Renewable Energy. You may begin.
Thanks, Hallie. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the 2025 Third Quarter Earnings Call for Polaris Renewable Energy, Inc. In addition to our press releases issued earlier today, you can find our financial statements and MD&A on both SEDAR+ and our corporate website at polarisrei.com. Unless noted otherwise, all amounts referred to are denominated in U.S. dollars.
I would also like to remind you that comments made during this call may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation regarding the future performance of Polaris Renewable Energy Inc. and its subsidiaries. These statements are current expectations and as such, are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations. These risks and uncertainties include the factors discussed in the company's annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2024.
At this time, I will walk through our financial highlights. Overall, Q3 2025 was a steady quarter for Polaris. Results reflected solid operational execution, disciplined cost management and the second full quarter of contribution from our Puerto Rican wind operations. Together, these factors supported both year-over-year and year-to-date growth in generation, revenue and also adjusted EBITDA, despite production generally being lower in the third quarter of the year, which coincides with the dry season in those countries where the company has hydroelectric plants, and therefore, there is less resource available for energy generation, as is the case of Peru and Ecuador, as well as the rainy or hurricane season, and therefore, we have less radiation or wind in those countries where the company operates solar plants as it is the case of Dominican Republic and Panama and our wind farm in Puerto Rico.
So starting with operations. Third quarter consolidated energy production totaled 181,235 megawatts hour versus 168,639 megawatts hour for the same period last year. Consolidated energy production for the 9 months ended September 30 totaled 613,524 megawatts hour, representing an 8% increase as compared to the same period last year. The strongest performance this quarter was achieved by our hydroelectric project in Peru, where favorable hydrology during what is typically the dry season and an excellent plant availability led to a 44% increase, both in Q3 2025 and year-to-date in hydro output for the Peruvian projects.
Our hydroelectric facility in Ecuador also had an exceptional quarter, producing 24% more energy in the 3 months ended September 30 versus the 2024 comparative period, thanks to strong rainfall and an excellent technical performance.
In Puerto Rico, the Punta Lima wind farm acquired in March added incremental production that did not exist in 2024, and is now fully integrated in our portfolio. In Panama, solar generation in the quarter was 2% higher than in the 2024 comparative period. These increases offset lower output from Nicaragua, where short-term well instability and natural steam field decline earlier in the quarter reduced generation by about 5% for the 9 months ended September 30 versus same comparative period in 2024.
Production at our Dominican Republic Canoa 1 Solar Facility decreased 1% in the quarter when compared to the same period in 2024. While year-to-date, the production increased 5% versus the 2024 comparative period, reflecting efficiency gains from the new panels installed in 2024, which allow offsetting grid-wide curtailments.
Overall, our diversified portfolio spanning geothermal, hydro, solar and wind across 6 jurisdictions continues to provide balance and resilience in the face of localized resource variability.
So turning to the financial results, starting with revenue. Revenue was $19 million during the 3 months ended September 30, which represents an increase of 8% versus Q3 in 2024. Revenue year-to-date was $60.9 million versus $56.9 million in the 2024 comparative period, reflecting higher generation in Peru and Ecuador, as we have mentioned, and the addition of our project in Puerto Rico, the Punta Lima wind farm.
Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA of $12.8 million for the quarter compared to $12.4 million for the same period last year. And furthermore, for the 9 months ended September 30, the company realized $43.2 million in adjusted EBITDA compared to $41.4 million in the same period last year, reflecting a 4% increase.
Operating margins remained strong despite inflationary pressures and the integration of new assets, supported by disciplined cost control and lower insurance expenses following our debt repayment.
Cash generation, net cash from operating activities remained robust, with $29.2 million for the 9 months ended September 30, exceeding the same period in 2024 by $3.3 million. The increase mainly reflects the collection in Q3 2025 of the strong Puerto Rican revenues from Q2, which follow a 47-day collection cycle, and the shift from quarterly interest payments from regional loans in 2024 to semiannual bond interest payments in 2025.
Net cash used in investing activities for the 9 months reflects the initial $15 million payment for the acquisition of Punta Lima wind farm, while there was no comparative transaction in 2024. Net cash used in financing activities for the 9 months mainly reflects the early debt repayment of 4 credit facilities totaling $120.6 million.
Dividend. Finally, we remain committed to delivering shareholder returns. I would like to highlight that we have already announced that we will be paying a quarterly dividend on November 21 of $0.15 per share to shareholders of record on November 10.
With that, I will turn the call over to Marc, who will elaborate on Polaris' third quarter results as well as on current business matters. Thank you.
Thanks, Alba. I'll just take a few, call it, operational comments about where we see sort of the rest of the year looking forward. As Alba mentioned, the hydros were stronger than normal in Q3, which is the dry season in those jurisdictions. But we -- and we do see that, at least October to date, continuing. So hydros, we think, will be somewhat stronger than usual in Q4 here as the rainy season has started somewhat earlier than normal. I would say, what's going to offset that a little bit is that those call it, rainier conditions do seem to be also in the solar jurisdictions, DR and Panama. So they're looking maybe a little bit softer. But I would say, the net effect of those 2 things should still be positive in this current quarter.
I see San Jacinto, as I mentioned the last quarter, in the 49 to 51 range, which it did. And then I would just -- I'm saying 50 megawatts current quarter, plus or minus a little bit similar. So that -- when I run our numbers, that would bring the quarter in around 195 to 200 gigawatt hours, it would be the current range that we're looking at right now. And just a reminder that -- and that is because we have moved the major maintenance at San Jacinto into January of next year instead of December of this year, just based on some availability of Fuji staff. So that will land in Q1 next year.
In terms of really the growth and the developments, the big focus remains ASAP. The update on that is that the contract was submitted by ourselves in LUMA to PREB, which is the Energy Board, a while ago. It was approved by them, and then it went to PREPA. And just to explain -- I'll give a little bit more detail. There's 3 entities that need to approve it there, which is PREB, which is the Energy Bureau, then PREPA, which is the contracting agent. And then after that, FOMB, which is the Oversight Management Board.
Basically, we had received PREB. We have PREB approval as of this past Monday, and I would highlight that on September 22, the governor issued an executive order, which was really focused on the energy, call it, emergency situation. It's an acute need for more energy on the island. And in that order, it was really, I would say, directing government entities, whether it's PREB, PREPA or even Ministry of Environment, to expedite approval processes and permitting processes, such that new generation and including storage can get brought on the system quicker than what has traditionally happened in the past. So we are -- while it did take a bit longer than we expected to get this PREB approval, we are expecting things to move reasonably quickly from here on out.
What does that mean, though, in terms of -- we would look at likely a Q4 in-service date next year for that. And in terms of the sizing, it has landed on 71.4 megawatts, which was approved as opposed to 80, and that's really just a technical limitation at the interconnect point. So those metrics, based on what we're seeing from the procurement, and we are, I would say, reasonably far along in the procurement process, it would be gross CapEx of about $70 million. But we do still anticipate being able to achieve an ITC on that, and which would bring the CapEx down to a net CapEx of about $50 million. And at that size of 71.4, you'd be looking at EBITDA around the $13 million to $14 million on net CapEx of $50 million, which is about a 3.5 to 4x sort of CapEx divided by EBITDA build multiple. So still very excited about those numbers and hoping to launch the program in this quarter and the next month.
We're also hopeful that this won't be the only storage project in Puerto Rico that we do. We've already been asked by LUMA to formally give our intention to move forward with something called SO2, so we're looking at that. And I would also say, given what I mentioned with the executive order, we are talking to several developers on the island -- or with projects on the island for more traditional solar plus storage projects that have contracts or have been awarded approvals for contracts, but they're looking for sort of larger financial partners or operational companies, and this has really come on the radar screen just in the last, I would say, 2 to 3 months.
We like these because of what we're looking at on the island as well as they're reasonably chunky. I would say the small ones are $5 million of EBITDA, but we're seeing things in the $10 million to $20 million range. So but with very good, I would say, capital ratios, probably not quite as good as the ASAP program I mentioned, but in the, call it, 5x, which we're still looking at 20-year USD contract. So that's very good return profiles. So that really is, call it, the brownfield focus right now. And I would say that is the focus for the company.
I would mention the DR, which we have continued to push on more in the background. It looks like that will get pushed into next year in terms of potential contracting as the government is now saying that they want to look at doing a tender situation instead of bilateral. We would obviously have the ability to participate in that. And I think we'd be in a good shape for that, but we do need to wait likely 'till next year. So what that means is really pushing the Puerto Rico projects in front of that.
Balance sheet is strong with $99 million of cash. We did repurchase another 27,000 shares in the quarter in Q3 and continue to in Q4 here. So I guess the -- it is somewhat slower coming with the ASAP project, but we're very confident it is coming. And with these other projects that we're looking at, I do see a situation quite quickly here where we will be using up that spare capacity on the balance sheet that we have and hopefully then some.
So really, I would say, over the next 12, 15 months here, the story would be steady as she goes from an operating perspective, but a big and expected big pickup in what I call development and construction activities and news flow. And I would say, as we as we move forward on ASAP and as we move forward with hopefully 1 or 2 other projects next year, and we will, for sure, I would say, be giving more market updates and press releases as we move forward with these projects. So it will be more sort of -- call it, newsy on the development and construction activities next year. And I think it's important because those will be very material for the company. And then, call it, financial results on the back of those coming in 2027 and 2028.
So with that, we can open up for questions.
[Operator Instructions] Your first question for today is from Baltej Sidhu with National Bank of Canada.
2. Question Answer
Could you -- it's great to see the progress with SO1, but could you just remind us of, one, the comparability of SO1 and SO2 as it pertains to the attractiveness for Polaris that you -- with the infrastructure you may have to leverage with the implication of SO1 that would be in place?
So the technical difference on the island is just SO1 was only for people that have a current operating interconnect agreement in place. And in other words, you had to have some generation facility with an interconnect. SO2 is really open to either the same group, which is some people that have an interconnect or anybody that just has a new development. So you have a new project without an interconnect, you could then participate. So it's really the same terms for us. The only difference is we need to up our transformer capacity, but on a, call it a $60 million, $70 million project, that's only a $2 million or $3 million CapEx item for us. So it's essentially the same type of economics.
And the transmission capacity would be there that you would have, right?
Yes, the transmission capacity on the sort of downstream on the line is about 130, 140 megawatts, and we're sort of -- the first ones really 35.7x2, that's a 71. So we have a fair amount of -- we could probably triple it from here.
Great. Great. And then might be too early, but is there any impact to pricing that we could see you relative on SO2 versus SO1? For PPA, sorry.
Well I think pricing might be higher because the way that they do things on the island, typically for a traditional solar, let's say, is that any interconnect costs and system upgrades that are needed for new project rather than the transmission company or the distribution company paying for that and charging it to the rate base, the developer actually has to finance that. And so it comes into the cost of the PPA, let's say.
So for SO2, though, the assumption is that there will be participants that don't have an interconnect yet. So they will have to finance and build that. And so compared to SO1 with existing interconnects. So if anything, the price should be somewhat higher. I don't think it would be -- well, it could be instead of 16,000 megawatt per month, [ 18 to 20 ]. We don't know that yet. I don't think they've landed on it, but I think if anything, it would have to be somewhat higher. And the good news there is the backdrop of still, I'd say, very competitive activities in the actual -- the lithium battery cost curve, that's probably going to continue, right? So still to be determined, I would say, the worst case scenario is it would be the same type of economics.
Very interesting. And then looking forward to hearing those organic updates over the course of next year. And just switching over to, as you noted, the capacity that you have on the balance sheet and the ability to leverage that for organic development. How are you thinking about the inorganic growth and the M&A side? Could you point towards any color that you see on the M&A pipeline and/or valuations in the regions in which you operate?
Yes. And then just to be clear, when I said we're talking to the local developers with brownfield, I wouldn't put that in the M&A bucket, even though it's kind of in between. I would put that still more in the brownfield development side.
But in terms of M&A, which I would also just suggest is probably a little bit comes on the back of us actually, I think, putting some runs on the board in terms of ASAP and probably some other development projects, I would say. But multiples, I would say, came down more like 6, 12 months ago to, I think, a reasonably attractive level. I think they've kind of leveled off there.
So if I had to put super high-level numbers on things, I would just say if you -- let's say, you take ASAP at 4. Let's say, you take 4x, I'm talking -- this is a build multiple. Probably these other development projects we're looking at are [ 5, 5.5 ], same as the DR. I've seen sort of more actual operational with contracts, running assets in the M&A side in the jurisdictions we're in, anywhere from 6.5x to 8x.
Your next question is from Nick Boychuk with Cormark Securities.
In Puerto Rico, can you comment a little bit on the competitive dynamics? So you mentioned that there's these local developers with brownfield opportunities. How many other players in the space could potentially be having these conversations to develop these? And I guess, once you have that conversation, how fast do we then move through permitting, construction and getting these things operational?
Yes. I don't know, obviously, with 100% certainty, who else is out there, but it definitely seems like there's the dynamic of you have a few big players on the island with operating assets that wouldn't be interested in the stuff we're looking at. And you have a lot of, I would say, call it, local developers that don't have the financial capacity. For people in the middle that are looking at, I would say, again, projects that once they're up and running have from $5 million to $20 million of EBITDA. We do know of one player that was definitely there and in the game, but they are not anymore. So it does seem like it's really opened up for us from that perspective.
Okay. Understood. And would it be a similar dynamic in the Dominican? I appreciate that it's been pushed back a little bit by a year, but could you theoretically also have similar activity in that country?
Yes. I would say, I think interestingly, the DR might be a little bit more competitive for us in the midrange than Puerto Rico. So the flip of that is that Puerto Rico does seem to be quite open right now. And I think it's a weird -- the Dominican, you actually -- a bunch of, call it, credit is available because it's a "developing country." So you have a whole bunch of lenders that would maybe fund a smaller developer to get a project off the ground. That doesn't exist in Puerto Rico because it's part of the United States.
So that -- it's almost more of a capital issue in Puerto Rico as opposed to how many competitors are there, if you understand what I'm trying to get to, like Puerto Rico, it's just -- there's a big issue with getting capital for these small developers to get a $50 million, $100 million project off the ground, whereas there's a little bit more availability in the DR for that, even though I would say it's not as if there's a bunch of other competitors that are a similar size to us in that market. It's just that the option of them to maybe get it further along to get construction going. There's a little bit of a better chance in the Dominican, which is a little counterintuitive, but that's what we see.
Okay. Got it. And then I appreciate that the return profiles on the M&A. You said it was 6.5x to 8x versus the [ 5 to 5.5 ] for something that you'd be building brownfield. So better returns if you do brownfield. But just cognizant of your internal resources, your own abilities internally to develop these things simultaneously in given time. Is there a point where you recognize you could leverage more of your balance sheet and acquire something now, add incremental EBITDA and have a meaningful impact on shareholder value in the near term versus trying to maximize the return profile? How are you thinking about the difference between time to getting these built and maximizing the near-term shareholder value?
Good question. I would say, believe it or not, the -- call it, the senior management time to do, let's just say, real due diligence on operating assets, legal side of things, operational side of things on the front end, maybe not the back end. Once the operations are there, I would say, streamlining them into yours isn't a huge deal. There's always issue, but it's not a huge deal for us. I would say, at the front end.
So to your point, where there's going to be a bottleneck would be more that we are doing, call it, the late-stage development on ASAP ourselves, right? If we partner with some developers, we're going to be doing -- we're going to be heavily involved in that late-stage development/construction and procurement, which I think is very similar to the M&A side of things.
So it might seem it's easier. But I'd say, it's at the front end where there's a potential bottleneck. And we could -- but we can, for sure, do 2. It might get a little bit harder at 3, but believe it or not, like I think we could do all -- like we can for sure do 3, like we could do ASAP, we could do a development, a new development in Puerto Rico now also because we're there. It's not as if it's a new jurisdiction for us. So we -- our conversations with the authorities on some of these other projects that are right after we've talked to with ASAP. So I do think we can handle that. It would be different if it is a new jurisdiction. And some of the M&A stuff, I think at the front end, we could do it as well. So I don't think it's necessarily an either/or.
Okay. So just to confirm my understanding, you could do ASAP one, develop something else in Puerto Rico and then one or the other of a DR or M&A type project? So theoretically, 3 different things on the go at the same time, call it, $10 million to $15 million in EBITDA for each and all of that could potentially be wrapped up by 2028?
Yes. I think that the -- in our presentation, we sort of show a 5 year, but it's just safe to 2029, that EBITDA by [ $100 million, $100 million plus ]. What we're looking at right now is I think we could, let's just say we're flat for the next 12 months operationally, but we will be doing things since that '28 number, I think, can get very close to that. It's a big step up. So the '28 number is looking very close to the '29 number that we have in the presentation.
Your next question for today is from Theo Genzebu with Raymond James.
Just a couple of quick questions. So just on the curtailments at Canoa 1 and the expected curtailment now at Canoa 1, the delay of the interconnection for Canoa 2. I guess, is there like -- how are you engaging like with the government to address the -- to address these? Is there anything that can be done on, I guess, by talking to the government there?
Yes. I think I'd say a fair amount of conversation where it just always goes to is that, yes, we're going to -- we need storage. So they very much acknowledge that. And so this is my comment about they're likely -- as opposed to doing a bilateral negotiations, which we were looking to do, which was going to be put panels, but also put a reasonable storage capacity there such that you're switching, call it, a problem challenge into at least an opportunity or at least you hedge yourself off with the storage. And so they see that, but they don't -- they acknowledge it. They're just -- they want to get the regulation set and they're likely to do a tender next year, and that's really how they're planning on dealing with it.
Got you. And then I guess it's safe to say that it doesn't really impact like, I guess, how you guys think about future development in the Dominican?
Well, I think what it does do is it -- I've probably bumped up the percentage of storage coverage that I think we need, from maybe 25% to 40%. But I think that -- yes, I think it's a "problem" now, but I think it will end up morphing into an opportunity when they're ready, and I think that will be next year at some point.
Okay. Great. And then I guess just one more for me. And just on the regulatory time line of Puerto Rico for this ASAP storage program. I understand, you expect the approvals within the next 60 days. Just in your opinion, is there any possibility of further delays to that? Or it's pretty much we expect?
Yes. Well, I can't say no to that. I mean, I think that the -- this island is known to have very good projects, but we need to play the patience game, so I think it's possible. But I would say with this September 22 executive order by the governor, the entities do seem to be very responsive right now. So it's probably as good as we can expect in terms of that time line for Puerto Rico.
We have reached the end of the question-and-answer session and conference call. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.
Thank you.
Thank you, everyone.
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Polaris Infrastructure — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Welcome to the Polaris Renewable Energy Inc. Second Quarter 2025 Conference Call.
[Operator Instructions] I would now like to turn the call over to Anton Jelic. The floor is yours.
Thanks, Kelly. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the second quarter earnings call for Polaris. In addition to our press releases issued earlier today, you can find our financial statements and MD&A on both SEDAR+ and on our corporate website at polarisrei.com. Unless noted otherwise, all amounts referred to are denominated in U.S. dollars.
I'd also like to remind you that comments made during this call may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation, regarding the future performance of Polaris Renewable Energy and its subsidiaries. These statements are current expectations and as such, are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations. These risks and uncertainties include the factors discussed in our company's annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2024.
At this time, I'll walk you through our financial highlights. Power generation. Consolidated power production for the quarter was 215,797 megawatt hours versus 186,886 megawatt hours for the same period in 2024. In Nicaragua, in the second quarter of 2025, our production was 110,895 megawatt hours, marginally lower compared to the same period last year at 114,046 megawatt hours.
For the 3 months ended June 30, total production from the company's 3 hydroelectric facilities in Peru was 54,778 megawatt hours versus 42,374 megawatt hours during the same period last year.
At our Dominican Republic Canoa 1 Solar Facility, we produced 15,647 megawatt hours in the 3 months ended June 30, compared to 14,613 last year. In our Punta Lima Wind Project in Puerto Rico produced 17,814 megawatt hours exceeding management's expectations with no comparable production last year as Polaris had not yet acquired the facilities.
For our Hydro and Ecuador in the second quarter of 2025 average production of 12,687 megawatt hours eclipsed the same period last year with a total of 11,253. And finally, in Panama, Vista Hermosa Solar Park production of 3,976 megawatt hours was marginally lower than the same period in 2024.
Revenue. Revenue was $21.6 million during the 3 months ended June 30, compared to $18.7 million in the same period in 2024. Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA of $15.4 million for the quarter, compared to $13.3 million last year. Furthermore, for the 6 months ending June 30, the company realized $30.4 million in adjusted EBITDA, compared to $29.1 million in the same period last year.
Net earnings. Net earnings for the quarter was $2.2 million compared to the same -- to $985,000 for Q2 '24. Cash generation. Net cash from operating activities for the 6 months ended June 30 was broadly in line with the same period last year. Net cash used in investing activities for the 6 months mainly reflects the initial $15 million payment for the acquisition of Punta Lima Wind Farm, while there was no comparative transaction in 2024. Net cash used in financing activities also for the 6 months was higher than the comparative period in 2024, reflecting the early debt repayment of 4 credit facilities totaling $120.6 million.
Dividend. Finally, I'd like to highlight that we have already announced we will be paying a quarterly dividend on August 22 of $0.15 per share to shareholders of record on August 11.
With that, I'll turn the call over to Marc to elaborate on Polaris' second quarter results as well as on current business matters. Thanks.
Thanks, Anton. Yes. So, high-level comment over the quarter, I would say it showed the benefits of diversification as we had a full quarter of Punta Lima in there. So -- and we had that better hydrology in Peru and Ecuador and the Punta Lima, the wind resource was stronger than what we budgeted. So those were both budget, which was great. I'd say both solars were in line. Radiation was a little bit lower than expected, but definitely within budget parameters. .
And then San Jacinto did come in below due to some unplanned maintenance at the end of June. So over the last 10 or 11 days, it was lower than normal, had to do with repairing on interruptible power supply, which had downtime associated with it, and then that did cause some increased cycling in, well, 6-2 for several weeks, which has since recovered back to normal conditions, but it did have an impact of about 2,200 megawatt hours in the quarter. But net-net on average, I would say we were up marginally from budget on a consolidated basis given the outperformance in the hydros and the wind. I would also comment that the costs continue to be contained and below inflation due to efficiency gains that we're seeing. This quarter did have a full quarter of Punta Lima. So the costs on a consolidated basis did go up, but if you look at Q2 of last year, our actual op costs and G&A for the rest of the company is down year-over-year. So I think that's great.
With regards to sort of rest of the year what we expect, it is worth reminding people that Q3 is the dry season. So it's always the dry season. So the Peru hydros and Ecuador hydros are always the lowest this quarter. We also have moved the major maintenance at San Jacinto to actually January of next year. So that's going to be bumped out. So it should be running, but with no maintenance at San Jacinto, no planned maintenance for the rest of this year. We do -- and I would say that we should be in the net, call it, 49 to 51 megawatts at San Jacinto for the rest of the year. we would expect the solar assets to continue to run at similar levels to the recent quarter, a little bit higher.
So that's with respect to the quarter and, call it, rest of the year for the current plans. With respect to the growth and the development, the big focus remains right now, the most near term is the ASAP program in Puerto Rico, which is the battery project. We are confident that the contract will be submitted for approval from the authorities on Friday of this week or first thing next week. But we will likely be doing a press release to highlight that. It does not mean that it's approved, but we do think it's a very big step for us, and we'll start the clock ticking on the approval process.
I think if you assume anywhere from a 30-day to, I'd say, worst-case 90-day approval process, that can still put us -- that would allow, I would say, a target of midyear next year for COD as possible. So we're still going to be gunning for that. And I would also say that from what we've seen, capital costs, at least on the battery side, continue to be very attractive, if anything, getting a little bit better.
So looked for that press release, and we're very excited about that. We're also hopeful that this will not be our only storage project in Puerto Rico. We are in conversations with other developers that have abilities to do storage projects. There is also something called SO2, with that's more of a, we think, a next year event, but there is definitely interest on the side of the parties and the government to do more after the current round. So we definitely think there's interest there as well. So, one way or the other, I think there will be more storage after the first SO1 contract.
And then I think I should also mention in terms of other, call it, brownfield development in the Dominican, as people know, we have been delayed on that. However, things are moving. We have several key approvals and green light from ministries such as C&E, environment ministry attended to it. So we are key -- sort of getting over some key hurdles here, and we are looking to finalize the terms of the contract. It is, for sure, going slower, but I do think by the end of this year, we could have a green light on the Canoa 1 expansion. And I would note that if we were able to move both of these projects forward, they will be the first brownfield development projects for the company.
Our track record has been more acquisitive or buying shovel-ready projects, but not doing our own development. So we are doing our own development for these 2 because they're brownfield, that is new for the company and it is a strategic initiative. And I think if we can move these forward, I think it's a great sign that, that initiative is working. And in the end, it should, we believe, create more shareholder value in the long run as we're keeping, call it, that development margin.
However, we will plan to supplement that with M&A. We are involved in several processes as we speak, as we always are. I think the only thing I would say is we're trying to be quite opportunistic on that. And I would say multiples have come down there. However, the opportunity on the storage side from our perspective has gotten better given where the capital costs are going, and we're seeing more opportunities that I would just say that the bars -- if anything, moving the bar up a little bit in terms of what we need to see on the acquisition side.
But we have a good balance sheet to do both, had $90 million -- $91 million in consolidated cash. This year-to-date, I'll just mention, we've purchased 53,000 shares for cancellation through the NCIB. We did -- and we did about half of that in the quarter, Q2. And I would expect that those -- the amounts going forward to be quite similar to that, at least in the near term, unless things change dramatically.
So not a huge use of capital, but we do -- we like being in the market. We like the shares. We think there's value there. So we will continue to be in the market buying small amounts as we move forward. So that's it. We can open up for questions now.
[Operator Instructions] Your first question is coming from Nicholas Boychuk with Cormark Securities.
2. Question Answer
On the ASAP battery program, can you quickly run through what the time line looks like? So if the ASAP contract comes out this Friday early next week, does that give you the visibility to start the procurement process, just walk us through a little bit of that sort of time line.
Yes, yes. So we would launch procurement right away. We've already identified the names of the suppliers that we want to work with. That's call it, a 45-day process. If we do that in parallel with the approval process, if I think we'll get, let's say that it's a 45-day approval process. So that would put us to call it September, really choosing the manufacturer. I do think -- I think 9 months is actually achievable based on what we're hearing, but maybe it slips to mid-Q3, but I think that, that's very achievable.
Okay. And can you just remind us a little bit the quantum of the opportunity here, both with SO1, the ASAP program and then SO2. So how many projects could you potentially get at this?
Well, so first, when we do make a release here, we're -- we have been talking about 40 megawatts times 2. So 80 megawatts, 4 hours, so 320 megawatt hours. We will see in the press release instead of 40, it's 35.7 x 2, so 71.4, but we are still going to, in the approval process, try to get that up to 40 x 2. So, worst case is it's more like 90% of what we said, but we will provide more detail on that.
And so then what we have been told, though is that there is interest on their side and doing what they're calling SO2, which is further procurement. I do think that, that is somewhat dependent on how much uptake they get on SO1. But what we're hearing is that there will still be room for them and demand for them to do more.
So I'd say the big difference for us there is we have transformer capacity at 40 megawatts, which we would essentially use up on SO1. So we would need a new transformer but there is line -- there is capacity on the transmission line, which is great. And the CapEx for, call it, a transformer are not really a big number at all of that size. And given that really that would be coming, let's say that, that is more of a contracting event next year. There'll be no bottlenecks in getting transformers of that size, my understanding -- and we've had some conversations, but I think some of the other, the long lead items on the transformer tend to be the bigger ones.
So I think we'd be fine, and it's not a big CapEx item. So that's the only difference for us. But I think that would be anywhere from -- I think we would target a very similar size, quite frankly, like another 40 x 2. So yes, I mean, we still -- we haven't signed SO1, but it does appear from what we're seeing, that there's for sure interest on their side and doing more. And given the interconnect we have, I think we're positioned quite well.
Okay. That's good. if you're ranking out these projects, you mentioned, obviously, the return profile on this makes M&A to bar a little bit higher. Can you comment at all on how the return profile looks like for M&A spend versus the brownfield in the Dominican, like if we're thinking out to how you're going to be in capital?
At a super high level, if I was to say, our brownfield Dominican is anywhere from, let's say, 15% to 20% IRR ballpark. I would put M&A as what we're seeing 12 to 17 million.
Okay. And if you were to go to...
I would say that, that's far more sort of in the ground operating projects, which -- and so that range has definitely come up from what it would have been 2, 3, 4 years ago, for sure. I would -- it would have been at least 2.5 points lower than that, at least. .
And so just conceptually, if you had the 12% to 17% versus the 15 I'm assuming that the risk profile is much better for an operating asset already, and there would be a preference to that over the brownfield. Is that fair to say? .
Yes. You do get -- start to get into real what are the contractual differences? How is it 15 versus 20 years? And this is also not hydro, right, in terms of construction. So believe it or not, for me, to do a solar or just storage, there's a bit of time there, but I don't -- I wouldn't put the risk as much more than 2.5% difference between those 2 options. In other words, if it was 3% or 4% different, I'd probably lean on the -- building our own and doing our own brownfield. Does that makes sense?
And then last -- yes, absolutely. That's really good color. If you were to go through all these 3 programs, you've mentioned you've got roughly $90 million of cash on hand. Between that, I think there's the additional add-on that you could do with the bond. How are you feeling about the capital do everything you need?
Yes. I would say we would only start to -- like we could likely do, for instance, with what we have available in the bond facility, we could do SO1, we could do DR, we could even do then either SO2 or an acquisition. It just really comes down to sizing at that point, but it would be tough to do all 4 of those, but we could, for sure, do 3 of them with the bond and the cash on hand. In terms of if I had -- if I ordered them, it was for sure be SO1, I would say. And then the DR because, again, it's -- it may be -- it's a lower return profile for sure than SO1, but it's still expansion of the current project and under a great contract. So I'd put that next. And then maybe it's debatable. It's really on a new acquisition or SO2. At this point, I would say it'd probably be equal, it really would come down to a little bit more information on both, right? I would tell you that you're probably still going to have a higher return profile if SO21 moves ahead.
We have a question coming from private investor, Akshay.
My question is on the Nicaragua asset. So in the past, the team has mentioned about a decline rate of 3% to 4%. When I was just checking over longer periods of time, like if I consider from Q2 2023 to Q2 2025, the decline rate is about 7%. And I think even if you go before the binary unit came online, it's much higher, too. So I just wanted to understand maybe what should be considered as the, let's say, like an annualized normalized decline rate.
Yes. No, I would say we've seen nothing that would change that. You can have certain operating conditions that make the results in a quarter appear higher. But the big thing from the 7 from last year is that we did make a decision to run the binary unit lower, okay? More like 7 to 7.5 megawatts instead of 10, which -- so on a -- what was behind that, though, is that the actual steam, which is the asset that has the declining tendency, it actually, in that quarter or that period, it barely declined at all the steam, whereas we had the total consolidated results were down much more because of the binary. So when we look through the binary and if we take that out of the numbers, yes, I think 3% to 4% is still a good number.
Okay. And overall, like not just Nicaragua, like for the total assets, what would you say is like a normalized annual maintenance CapEx for the company?
That's -- I think it's $4,000 to $400,000, maybe up to $500,000 at the most.
Okay. And that's for the -- that's annualized for all the assets?
No, sorry, that's -- I thought you're talking Nicaragua.
Yes. No, I was just talking for all of the assets.
For the whole portfolio. Yes, it's going to be around $1 million, just shy of $1 million.
Okay. And then I guess my last question is around, if I just take a bigger picture in terms of like looking at how the stock has performed over the years, if I just look at like a 10-year return, the stock hasn't moved at all, like most of the returns have come from the dividend. So over the last 10 years, the annualized return for an equity holder is about 5.94% with dividends reinvested.
And looking at it, like equity holders have earned less than debt holders, let's say, a green bond holder or even a debt holder. So I wanted to check with the team on, maybe, is there any avenue to change capital allocation to give better returns to equity holders in terms of doing special dividends? And if that's not the case, why not?
The market -- like the assets of the company have changed since 2015, you guys have diversified into other areas of geographically, but the market isn't valuing those. So maybe is there going to be a change in the capital allocation strategy to help give better returns to equity holders?
Yes. I don't think capital allocation necessarily gives better returns to shareholders. What I would say, though, that the decision that we have made and that we're going to stick to is that the share price is highly related to the risk perception of the asset base, principally Nicaragua. And so we -- because we have been paying dividends and paying down debt, our ability to reduce the percentage weight of Nicaragua has been limited, and it's still high enough that we trade at a discounted multiple. And so the decision is we need to use our extra capital to continue to grow, which is what we're doing, which is why these battery projects are so important because with, for instance, one of them, we can get Nicaragua below the 50% number, which we think is a very important number.
From a business perspective, not just from a market perspective, but we do think it's very important from a market perspective to do that. So if we started using all of our capital to prevent that and to buy shares and then we can't do these projects, we won't get to a point where we can get what I would say is an appropriate multiple placed on the equity. So that's what we've decided to do. And I would suggest that we will continue to do that for the medium term.
And so once it goes below, let's say, once Nicaragua is less than 50%, then would the allocation like the capital allocation strategy, would that change to, let's say, more buying back shares or special dividends or increasing dividends?
I think it really depends on where the equity is trading at, at that time. I think if the equity is super low, we would more consider, I would say, buying back more stock. And we are in the market buying stock. We would consider to buy more. We will have more cash flow, right? And so I would also say, though, just a regular dividend increase would be considered before we start considering special dividend increases. So I would put regular dividend increase, buying back more stock. Those 2 would be the ones on the radar, not necessarily a special dividend.
There appear to be no further questions in queue, and this call is now concluded. Thank you for joining today's call. You may disconnect your phone lines at this time, and have a wonderful day.
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Polaris Infrastructure — Shareholder/Analyst Call - Polaris Renewable Energy Inc.
1. Management Discussion
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the 2025 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Polaris Renewable Energy, Inc. Please note that the meeting is being recorded. I would like to introduce Jaime Guillen, Chairperson of the Board of Directors. Mr. Guillen, the floor is yours.
Thank you, and good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for joining us today on Thursday, the 19th of June 2025. My name is Jaime Guillen, and I am the Chairperson of the Board of Polaris Renewable Energy, Inc., and I will act as Chairperson of this annual meeting.
On behalf of the Board, I wish to express thanks to those shareholders who have submitted their proxies in advance of today's meeting. Since the meeting is being held in a virtual-only format via a live webcast, it is necessary to set out a few rules for the orderly conduct of this meeting.
One, questions in respect of a motion can be submitted by a registered shareholder or duly appointed proxy holder by clicking on the Ask a Question button on the left side of the platform and typing out in submitting comments and/or questions.
Two, questions will only be addressed during the question period at the end of the meeting, provided that questions regarding procedural matters or directly related to the motions before the meeting may be addressed during the meeting itself.
Three, for purposes of the meeting today, voting for all resolutions will open at once and registered shareholders and duly appointed proxy holders who have logged into the TSX Trust web platform with their valid 12-digit control numbers and who wish to vote during the meeting may do so live throughout the meeting until voting is announced, closed through the vote button on the left side of the platform.
If you have completed a proxy in advance of this meeting and prior to the proxy cutoff time, your vote has already been tabulated according to your instructions. If you have already voted your shares by proxy prior to the meeting, you do not need to do anything at this time. Please note that if you have logged into today's meeting using your control number and you would like to change your vote, you will have revoked any previously submitted proxies. And in order to have your vote counted, you will need to complete the online ballot through the voting button during the allotted time.
We will now proceed with the formal portion of today's meeting. I will move each item, and I have been advised by Mr. Murnaghan, the Chief Executive Officer of Polaris and a duly appointed proxy holder in attendance today, that he would be prepared to second any and each of the motions I so move. Accordingly, unless there are any objections, I will take such motions as seconded with no further actions needed.
I will remind you that only holders of common shares as of the record date for this meeting, which is the close of business on April 30, 2025, or their duly appointed proxies are entitled to vote or ask questions at this meeting. You are a nonregistered shareholder, if you hold your shares through a bank or intermediary and you have not arranged to be appointed as proxy for such intermediary with respect to your shares.
If there are any registered shareholders or duly appointed proxy holders who have inadvertently logged into the meeting as a guest, but intend to vote by online ballot during the meeting, please log back into the meeting as a registered holder or duly appointed proxy holder as per the instructions provided to you so that you can vote and/or ask questions at the appropriate time.
I now call to order this Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Polaris. In accordance with the company's bylaws, I will preside as Chair of this meeting.
With the consent of the meeting, I would ask Anton Jelic, the company's CFO and Corporate Secretary, to act as Secretary of this meeting. I would also ask TSX Trust Company to act as scrutineer for this meeting to report on the number of common shares at this meeting, to tabulate the votes on any ballot or polls taken at this meeting and to report to me as the Chair.
The notice calling this meeting of shareholders was dated May 16, 2025, and was made available to all shareholders in accordance with the Ontario Business Corporations Act and National Instrument 54-101 of the Canadian Securities Administrators. The purpose of today's meeting is set out in the Notice of Meeting. We have received an affidavit of mailing from our transfer agent indicating that the notice and access materials were properly mailed to the company's shareholders of record as of April 30, 2025, and made available under the corporation's profile on the SEDAR website. Unless anyone objects, we will dispense with the reading of the notice of meeting.
The notice and access materials were mailed to shareholders on May 16, 2025, as I mentioned. Copies of the Notice of Meeting, Management Information Circular and form of proxy are available under the company's profile on SEDAR and the company's website. I do direct that a copy of these materials, together with proof of mailing, be attached by the secondary to the minutes of this meeting.
Pursuant to the amendment to the corporation's bylaw #1, quorum for the transaction of business at this meeting is 2 persons who are or who represent by proxy shareholders who, in the aggregate, hold not less than 10% of the issued shares entitled to be voted at the meeting. The scrutineer's report, which I've been provided, shows that there are 50 shareholders, holding 10,030,259 common shares represented at this meeting. This represents 47.67% of the 21,039,365 common shares issued and outstanding as of the record date. I therefore declare that the quorum is present.
I direct the Secretary of the meeting to attach a copy of the scrutineer's final report on attendance to the minutes of this meeting.
And as a reminder, if you have completed a proxy in advance of the meeting and prior to the proxy cutoff time, your vote has already been tabulated according to your instructions. If you have already voted your shares by proxy prior to the meeting, you do not need to do anything at this time. However, please note that if you have logged into today's meeting using your control number and you would like to change your vote, you have revoked any previously submitted proxies. And in order to have your vote counted, you will need to complete the online ballot during the allotted time later.
As due notice has been given in accordance with the Ontario Business Corporations Act and our articles and quorum being present, I now declare this meeting to be constituted for the transaction of business, for which it has been called. During the course of this meeting, reference may be made to matters discussed in the Management Information Circular. If you are unclear as to the meaning of certain terms, please refer to the circular or ask for clarification at the appropriate time.
Today, we have 3 items of business to be dealt with at this meeting. First, we will present the financial statements for the most recently completed fiscal year. Second, we will elect directors; and third, we will seek approval to reappoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the company's auditors and to authorize our directors to fix PwC's remuneration.
Our notice of meeting and form of proxy contemplated another item namely the transaction of such other business as may be properly brought before the meeting. We are not aware of any such business. And accordingly, you made disregard that item for purposes of today's meeting.
So the first item of business is the presentation of the audited consolidated financial statements of the company for the fiscal year ended December 31, together with the auditor's report. These materials have been made available to shareholders and are available on the company's website and under the company's profile on SEDAR. These financial statements are presented to the meeting for information, but no other action is required with respect to them.
I will entertain questions with respect to the financial statements of the company in the general question period at the end.
The next item of business is to set the number of directors of the Board to 6 and the election of directors themselves. We will only be nominating the following 6 persons to serve as directors: Myself, Jaime Guillen, James Lawless, Marc Murnaghan, Marcela Paredes de Vásquez, Catherine Fagnan and Adarsh Mehta.
As no other nominations were received by the company in accordance with our advanced notice policy, I declare the nominations for directors closed. The form of proxy for voting on the election of directors sets out each proposed nominee separately and allows shareholders to vote for each director individually.
Is there any discussion on the motion on the floor? There being none, I will continue.
As mentioned at the beginning of this meeting, voting will be conducted by a single electronic ballot. We will, therefore, continue with the next item of business, which is the reappointment of the company's auditors, and you will be prompted to vote on the election of each director after the presentation of all of the business items for this meeting.
Unless there are any questions or discussions, I will move to the next item of business.
The next item of business is the appointment -- reappointment of our auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP and the authorization of the Board of Directors to fix the auditor's remuneration for the 2025 fiscal year. Is there any discussion on this matter regarding PricewaterhouseCoopers?
The motion is now on the floor. You will be prompted to vote on the reappointment of the auditors after the presentation of all business items for this meeting.
As previously mentioned, voting today will be conducted by an online ballot. You will now be prompted to register your vote in respect of each of today's business items for this meeting. Click the Voting button and cast your vote pressing on the For or Withhold buttons next to the name of each of the proposed directors and next to the resolution with respect to the reappointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the company's auditors. I declare the polls are now open for voting. After 3 minutes, the polls will close, and you will not be able to change or submit any further vote.
We will wait for a few moments for the completion of the online ballot and then move on with the remainder of the meeting. We will provide registered shareholders and duly appointed proxy holders approximately 3 minutes to complete the online ballot.
Once voting is completed, I would ask that the scrutineer compile the report regarding the results of voting on all business matters. We will reconvene in a few moments with the scrutineer's report and the voting results.
[Voting]
Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. I now declare the polls closed. Thank you for waiting. I have also received the scrutineers' report and can confirm the following. Each of the nominees put forward has been elected as directors of the company to serve until the next Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until the successors are elected or appointed.
The reappointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the auditors of the company has been approved, and the Board of Directors of the company has been authorized to fix their remuneration.
I direct that the results of the poll for the election of the directors be included in the minutes of this meeting announced in a press release in accordance with the policies of the TSX and filed on SEDAR.
This completes the formal matters of business to be conducted today. Is there any other business that should be -- that should properly come before this meeting? If there is no further business to be brought before this meeting, I move and it is seconded that the formal portion of today's meeting be concluded.
As the formal business of the company is now completed. I would just like to say a few words before turning the floor over to Marc Murnaghan. I just wanted actually to say that actually, it's been 10 years since Polaris Renewable Energy embarked on its new strategy. In fact, the company will be celebrating the milestone later this month. And this happened after the former Ram Power Corporation was restructured and recapitalized.
And in 2015, the company began with just one operating plan, the San Jacinto Geothermal project in Nicaragua, as most of you know, and very limited capital. Today, as you know, the company now operates 4 run-of-river hydros, 3 solar projects and one wind farm in addition to the original geothermal plant, which continues to perform.
Polaris is also now a regional player with operations in Canada, Nicaragua, Dominican Republic, Peru, Panama and as of this year in Puerto Rico. And as Marc will elaborate, there are more potential investment opportunities being analyzed. And more importantly, the company does have additional capital to invest.
So just wanted to say that despite what we're seeing in the market, which is a lot of turmoil or perhaps as a result of it, we are seeing continued growth for the company, and we look forward to the years ahead. Thank you for your content support.
And I now turn over the microphone to Marc, who will elaborate a little bit more as to what the company has been doing and how it sees the path forward. Marc?
Thank you, Jaime. Yes. So start with just some operational comments for the year 2024, but also Q1 of this year, I would say availability at all the plants was very high and sort of above standard or industry minimums, I would say. So very, very proud of that. We do operate all of our plants. That's a very important principle at the company.
And I think because we do that, it's all our employees that we do have such good availability, which comes through in the results and the dividend. So I think, first and foremost, we have continued to take care of operations and at all the plants. And I would add that in March, we added wind, which is the first wind plant. So we have taken that on as well in Puerto Rico. But -- and this, call it, I'd say, good track record of availability is continuing in the second quarter as well.
And we're very happy to see that continuing, but also to have added wind into the mix. And we will continue to -- I think the ethos of running our own plants, whether it's call it, a new development or an acquisition is very important from both operational results perspective, but also, I would say, attracting more capital for bigger opportunities down the road is very important.
In terms of situationally, Jaime did mention sort of capital, and I'd say that's a very important piece. We did the bond offering, which I think really optimized the structure of the balance sheet, but also put extra capital on -- on the balance sheet, we were -- given our contract percentage contract, it was essentially 98%, 99%, but also the tenor of those contracts is very good. We were just too under -- we were underlevered. So we've added, I would say, extra capital. We have $80 million, $90 million of cash sitting on the balance sheet, which we can use to grow. So I think operations are strong.
The balance sheet is very strong, stronger than it's ever been, actually. And so we're very much excited to put that to work. And I think that these, call it, choppy markets globally with the U.S. maybe backing away from renewables any kind of uncertainty, I think being a company with capital is always better than without. And I think we will be able to not just put it to work, but to put it to work at, I would say, higher margins than we have historically.
And in terms of what do we see as those opportunities, it's always changing, but I would say -- and obviously, not much has changed since our first quarter call, but we continue on the storage project in Puerto Rico at our Punta Lima site that we now own. And that would be, for sure, our top priority and what we think is probably the top risk reward opportunity and really would be a great use of capital. We're -- based on conversations with the government entities as of -- even as of yesterday, we should have something that's going for approval very early in July in terms of a contract.
And this is something that is in the $50 million to $70 million capital range, but is in the $15 million to $20 million EBITDA range. So that kind of on a 20-year contract. So that really going to be very hard to find those types of returns in any other projects with that, I would say, high-quality nature of contracts. So we're very excited about that. And I would also say that since we closed the transaction, we've moved quickly in Puerto Rico to find other opportunities that are not at our site, but there definitely are other ones. The fact that we have capital is a real advantage right now in that market.
And we think either more just pure storage projects like the one we're looking to do at Punta Lima, but other, I would say, solar plus storage projects, there are lots of opportunities that are coming our way. So we think we can have a real sort of big growth opportunity, a shot in the arm in Puerto Rico on the backs of this acquisition. So we're very excited about that.
In terms of the Dominican, definitely has been going slower than we wanted, but just in the last 4 to 6 weeks, signs are showing that things are moving there. They are moving on the storage side. I'd say it's similar to -- it's a similar environment to Puerto Rico in terms of the grid, the renewables percentage, the oil fire percentage, the need for storage. I think it's going to come behind Puerto Rico, but I do think it will come. So I think the timing is good that if we focus on at least in terms of capital deployment in Puerto Rico, call it, in the next 12 months.
And then probably on the back of that, I am very hopeful that we will have similar type opportunities with storage alone or storage with solar, like we're trying to do at Canoa, call it, on the tail end of Puerto Rico. So we're seeing positive movement there, albeit slower than Puerto Rico, but I think that can fit very well in terms of the capital deployment and sort of the rollout of the growth in the next 12 to 24 months.
And then we are in the mix on acquisition of assets in those jurisdictions in some new jurisdictions. So our capital is known, I would say, whether they're advisers or companies that have projects. So we get shown a lot. I would just say that we are making sure that given what we are looking at with the, call it, brownfield storage project in Puerto Rico, we are going to be -- that the returns from that from our perspective are so attractive that for an acquisition to sort of get through, we're going to have to be selective.
And the good news is there's a lot of opportunities. So I think we can be selective and make sure that what we do is an operational asset, but at a very good return for our shareholders.
So to sum up, we have the capital and with our operational and construction experience and the brand, I'm very confident we're going to bring some high growth and high-return opportunities to the company and for shareholders in the coming months. That's it for my part.
Thank you, Marc. Thank you for those perspectives on the company and what you're seeing in the market at the moment. So next is I ask that any attendee would like to ask a question to do so through the Ask a Question button on the platform. We will answer as many questions as time permits. When asking a question, if you could state your name and the entity you represent, if any, and please limit your questions to topics relating to today's subject matter and keep your questions short and to the point.
We will give attendees a brief moment to type in any questions. For each question we answer, we will summarize the question, read it out loud, the name of the person who asked such question and if applicable, the entity they represent. We would like to remind you that any questions, which were already answered or that are redundant or repetitive will not be addressed during this session. So I'll just give a few minutes to see if any questions are submitted.
As we have no questions being submitted, we are now concluding the question-and-answer portion of this meeting.
So on behalf of the management, our Board of Directors and our employees, I would like to just take the opportunity to thank you, everyone, for attending the meeting today. I would like to thank our shareholders for their commitment and continued support, and we look forward to your attendance again next year. Thank you, everyone. Have a great day, and thank you for attending today's meeting. You may now disconnect.
Thank you, everyone, for attending today's meeting. You may now disconnect.
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Polaris Infrastructure — Shareholder/Analyst Call - Polaris Renewable Energy Inc.
Finanzdaten von Polaris Infrastructure
Umsatz
Der Umsatz stellt die Summe aller Einnahmen eines Unternehmens z. B. für dessen Produkte oder Dienstleistungen dar.
Umsatz (TTM) einfach erklärtDirekte Kosten
Direkte Kosten sind die Kosten, die direkt im Zusammenhang mit der Herstellung des Produkts oder der Dienstleistung entstehen.
Bruttoertrag
Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Mär '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 114 114 |
6 %
6 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 64 64 |
9 %
9 %
56 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 50 50 |
2 %
2 %
44 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 15 15 |
9 %
9 %
13 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | 0,35 0,35 |
-
0 %
|
|
| EBITDA | 32 32 |
18 %
18 %
28 %
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | 0,40 0,40 |
25 %
25 %
0 %
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | 31 31 |
18 %
18 %
28 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | 10 10 |
160 %
160 %
9 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen CAD.
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Firmenprofil
Polaris Renewable Energy, Inc. beschäftigt sich mit dem Erwerb, der Erkundung, der Entwicklung und dem Betrieb von Projekten im Bereich der erneuerbaren Energien in Lateinamerika. Das Unternehmen ist an einem 72-MW-Geothermieprojekt in Nicaragua und einem 5-MW-Laufwasserkraftwerk in Peru beteiligt. Das Unternehmen wurde am 26. April 1984 von Yeheskel Ram gegründet und hat seinen Hauptsitz in Toronto, Kanada.
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| Hauptsitz | Kanada |
| CEO | Mr. Murnaghan |
| Mitarbeiter | 215 |
| Gegründet | 1984 |
| Webseite | polarisrei.com |


