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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 312,19 Mio. € | Umsatz (TTM) = 2,12 Mrd. €
Marktkapitalisierung = 312,19 Mio. € | Umsatz erwartet = 2,14 Mrd. €
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 421,28 Mio. € | Umsatz (TTM) = 2,12 Mrd. €
Enterprise Value = 421,28 Mio. € | Umsatz erwartet = 2,14 Mrd. €
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF zeigt, wie viele Jahre es dauern würde, bis ein Unternehmen seinen Unternehmenswert durch freien Cashflow „zurückverdient”.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Unternehmen auf Basis ihrer tatsächlichen Cash-Erträge zu bewerten – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder buchhalterischem Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF deutet auf eine günstige Bewertung bei starker Cashgenerierung hin.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF kann entweder auf Optimismus oder auf temporär schwachen Cashflow hindeuten.
- Besonders hilfreich bei reifen, profitablen Unternehmen mit stabilen Cashflows.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt Aufschluss über die echte finanzielle Stärke eines Unternehmens – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldenabbau besteht.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free Cashflow Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug aller operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen tatsächlich als freier Mittelzufluss übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Marge misst die echte Liquidität, die ein Unternehmen erwirtschaftet – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder Abschreibungen. Sie ist besonders relevant für Dividenden, Rückkäufe und Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nachhaltig liquide Mittel erwirtschaftet.
- Sie ist ein starkes Signal für finanzielle Stabilität und Ausschüttungspotenzial.
- Wichtig ist der langfristige Trend – sinkende Werte können auf steigende Investitionen oder rückläufige operative Effizienz hindeuten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
Medios Aktie Analyse
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Analystenmeinungen
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aktien.guide Basis
Medios — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and welcome to our earnings call for the first quarter 2026. My name is Claudia Nickolaus, and I'm Head of Investor Relations at Medios. As a reminder, this conference will be recorded [Operator Instructions].
As always, all relevant documents can be downloaded from our Investor Relations website. Additionally, this presentation can be followed in parallel via the Internet link provided to you in the invitation.
Today is with me our CEO, Thomas Meier; and our new CFO, Stefan Bauerreis. Thomas will start with an executive summary, followed by Stefan, who will then provide details on the financials of the first quarter 2026 and on the guidance for 2026. Finally, Thomas will comment on Medios focus activities in 2026. After the presentation, we will begin with a Q&A session. I would now like to hand over to Thomas.
Thank you, Claudia, and welcome, everyone, to the first quarter conference call of Medios. Let's start with the first things. First, financials. You have seen it, top line growth, albeit at a reduced margin. Margin was impacted by price pressure and increased cost base. In detail, revenue grew by 8.9% to EUR 527.6 million. EBITDA pre decreased to EUR 21.2 million. That's a minus 7.9%. This is resulting in an EBITDA pre margin of 4%. We had significant improvements with the operating cash flow to EUR 12.5 million due to successful working capital management and a strong cash conversion.
A few details to those results. I mentioned we had price pressures and the price pressure was especially pronounced in Germany, and that was true for the wholesale business and the personal treatment business of Medios. We will look into those numbers in detail. And overall, we have to say that the legal and long-term compensation discussions and the overall environment for pharmacies in Germany is challenging right now. And of course, we have seen that in our first quarter results.
The entry into the medical cannabis market was successful. We had first sales, and we are happy with the uptake in the market of our products. So that's a good one. And overall, we have seen that the market is there. We had healthy growth on the top line.
And it's my great pleasure, and I know you will enjoy it, Stefan Bauerreis, our new CFO, will be part of this call. He signed on in the first quarter, and he actually started mid-April and had a really, really good start here. He fits into the team, and we all like to work with him.
And the next good news is, of course, that we are convinced that we can confirm our guidance, the revenue in the range of EUR 2 billion to EUR 2.12 billion and EBITDA pre [ margin ] of EUR 94 million to EUR 102 million. That's our target, and we believe and our forecast shows that's in the numbers for us to do.
With that, on the next slide, we see the comparison of the quarters. Here, again, on the left side, you see the healthy growth from EUR 485 million to EUR 528 million in the first quarter year-over-year, 8.9% more revenue. At the same time, the margin pressure, you compare EUR 23.1 million for Q1 with the EUR 21.2 million for Q1 2026. And you see this as a result of the pricing pressure and the cost base.
We will mention here that we had a first term onetime EUR 1.4 million EBITDA in 2025 due to the sale of the pharmacies and more details on the EBITDA with a nice bridge will be presented by Stefan just in a minute. As a result, we continue to remain with our guidance, and that means that for the upcoming quarters, we need to significantly improve our profitability, and we have plans there, how we're going to manage this, and we believe it's possible. So that's the bottom line. We think it's going to get better. And with that, I pass it on to Stefan. Stefan, have a good start into our presentation here. Please go.
Thank you very much, Thomas, and also very welcome to this call to all the participants. And Thomas, thank you for the very warm welcome to the group to Medios Group. So during the next couple of minutes, I would like to guide you through and giving you an overview about the financial situation. As Thomas already gave as an overview, we made a revenue of EUR 527.6 million, which is a total increase of 8.9% compared to the first quarter of prior year 2025. In that perspective, you can see that revenue increase, it was covered and supported by all operational segments. And with those segments, we will go through them individually in the next slides. But we also have to say that this goes hand-in-hand also not with the same development on the gross profit margin. There is due to some price reduction of various products that we see, mainly in the 2 segments, PS and patient-specific therapies. There are some impacts on that on the material consumption, what we then can see and also having a look on material consumption, we will come on that later in the presentation.
EBITDA pre-margin at 4%. This is below prior year. So obviously, nothing that we really like. But also that is for a certain part of that increase or influence by some one-timers that we saw as well in 2026 as well as positive one-timers in 2025. Thomas already mentioned the sale of one pharmacy in Netherlands, which contributed to the last year numbers already with EUR 1.4 million. The earnings per share is adjusted, it's more or less on the level of prior year. So I prefer showing more the adjusted one because this is then shown adjusted by all of the specific one-timers. So last year it was EUR 0.46. Now we are at EUR 0.44 and hoping and convinced that this will improve also over the couple of the next months.
Strong operating cash flow, I think that is the very, very positive message that we were able in both sides, the operating cash flow as well as the free cash flow before M&A to improve significantly. And therefore, we made in the operating activities, the cash flow last year first quarter, EUR 3.6 million positive. This year, EUR 12.5 million, which is obviously very much also supported by an effective working capital management. And that is also to be focused also in the months and the years to come to remain with the company as a strong cash flow generating entity.
When we talk about investing cash flow, it's minus EUR 2.1 million. We are more or less -- consists of the CapEx of EUR 2.6 million, followed by some other small divestment and also interest received, which is then offset by that. So this shows, let's say, our low CapEx need that we have in our business as a good portion of that is trading goods. Financing cash flow, I think that is almost on the same level than end of 2025. Due to the fact that all loan repayments on the one side, then higher RCFs taken on the other side, interest payment, this is more or less equaling to 0.
You might have then the question what we are doing with the good operating cash flow. I can tell you that is what then adds currently to our cash position compared to prior year, where we added around exactly this EUR 10 million, what we now have in addition based on the good operational cash flow generation. Finally, on that slide, the net debt leverage is on a very healthy level with 1.2. So even in those challenging times, we were able to reduce it once again to that level.
Now going more in those details by segments, and this is just an overview slide showing here the 3 operational segments, the pharmaceutical supply, the patient-specific therapies and the business international, all of them, as I already said, are contributing to good sales development. But on the EBITDA pre margin, we were able to increase the total number on the pharmaceutical supplies on the other side, and there we will come on that in the next couple of minutes.
We saw some reduction in the segment of patient-specific therapies as well as on the international business. That's why I would say we jump directly in the next slides going exactly through the 3 of these operational segments and starting with pharmaceutical supplies, our traded area. So here, we had some price effects on various products, which led to slightly lower gross margin. We have to say that. The medical cannabis on the other side, started obviously, a little bit later than planned, but we already see now with this postponement a little bit in the starting point, a quite good starting and a good market penetration, which is on track. This also makes us positive for the future. The same is for the sales of established originator products with an exclusive distribution rights. For example, we have some products here with Novartis and also that is helping us.
Going on the PST, so the patient-specific therapies. So we see here an increase in the sales from EUR 56 million to EUR 60 million, which is, at the end, also the result of a good volume impact or at least around 4,000, let's say, specific, let's say, therapies that we made in addition to the first -- more than compared to the prior year to the first quarter. But on the other side, we see a reduction on the EBITDA from -- coming from EUR 6.3 million last year now to EUR 5.4 million and a margin of 8.9%, which is obviously not satisfying and activities to be done.
To bring you here more transparency on that slide is on this area because that is obviously something we have to work and we already started with some cost optimization programs and bringing back this area to the higher profitability that we saw last year. So starting from the EBITDA pre on Q1 2025 with EUR 6.3 million. I just wanted to guide you a little bit through the walk to the EUR 5.4 million what we see now in this first quarter. There is a positive volume impact, which is great of about EUR 0.5 million. But this is completely covered or, let's say, eaten up by this drug price regulation, which has a negative impact on the margin, where we have to say we're not able yet to compensate that completely with our suppliers and with our own operations. So that is a step where we have to go in there.
In addition, we see an increase in our personnel costs due to higher employees. Part of that can be explained by higher volume. But here, efficiency gains to come, and that is what we will work on. The increase of the personnel cost is in brackets just EUR 0.2 million. This is a salaries adjustment in Germany of about -- of around 2%, more or less, if we take the increase of last year and what is coming this year because that is mainly German focused business. And on the other side, we have to say also some increase in other costs, mainly logistics, but also some maintenance of our laboratory activities were on that level responsible for additional costs, followed by some onetime effects that we had to accept for the first quarter of another EUR 0.2 million. Finally, the growth effect is the growth is in line. That is great. We have and we will focus on cost structure, cost optimization to recover and get back to the profitability that we had historically in that segment of Medios Group.
Continuing with the international business. So the revenue is going up, but the EBITDA pre margin here is if we take the adjustment of the sale of the pharmacy, which is not made in these numbers, these numbers are always including these specific topics. But if we take that out, we would be more or less on the level of prior year profitability. What does that mean in numbers? The Q1 last year was about EUR 40 million, and we were able to increase that to around EUR 43 million in total revenue. So I think also here, a very good year-on-year growth of 8.5%, which is for sure, and you might have the question why this on the one side, is growing compared to Q1, but on the other side, it's lower than Q4. But there, obviously, there is also the seasonality and also some other onetime issues on pricing in there, which has a specific impact on the Q4, which is obviously always for the international business, a very strong one.
So therefore, we cannot compare here this like an apple-for-apple comparison. But Q1 last year and Q1 this year, a good increase of 8.5%. And don't -- when you're just calculating the numbers increase by 3% from the 40, the year-over-year growth, the 8.5% is the real number and not a lower number because we are calculating that on the real total numbers of sales. And if you come to other growth rates, this is then rounding.
Going to the EBITDA pre numbers, EBITDA pre goes down by 13.5%. So on that perspective, that's also not a good sign that we show here. That is for sure. On the other side, if you deduct the -- from the EUR 7.3 million, what we saw here, the onetime positive impact of EUR 1.6 million of other operational earnings, which is at the end of the day, nothing else than sale of assets. And in this case, it was a sale of a pharmacy, which was of an amount of EUR 1.4 million out of that EUR 1.6 million total earnings. The EUR 1.4 million was the specific pharmacy. And as this is a onetime, obviously, and you take that out, then the logic is that we are quite close to what we also can see here in the Q1 of 2026.
But also here, you will see on the next slide, the bridge explaining where we are and what are the different impacts. So starting once again here with the EUR 7.3 million of last year for Q1, we also saw here or see here a very good volume growth. So this story is absolutely valid and in good shape. The organic growth is running with EUR 2.7 million positive impact. The other side is the EUR 1.6 million. This is this divestment and mainly out of this EUR 1.6 million, the sale of one pharmacy is part of that with EUR 1.4 million. So this is obviously an extraordinary effect that is not repetitive. And therefore, it's -- I think it's not so critical that this is a one-timer in that way.
We have temporarily higher material costs, mainly related to [ IV-syringes ]. So that is on the one side, negative. On the other side, also a good story is that we were able to optimize already here our supplies. And for the next quarters to come, we'll also see here some improvements. We saw wage increases in Netherlands. You have to know that there is, let's say, by law or by authorities, we have to accept a certain increase of the wages, which is higher in last year than -- this year than in Germany. It's around the 7%. So this is obviously the wage increase. And then as I already explained, with the patient individual therapies also here, we have some other cost increase, mainly transportation, but also some legal costs. And finally, also here some other expenses, which are mainly related to a timing issue within a year for IT maintenance issue and all this kind of stuff. So overall, there is work to do. There is a lot of optimization potential that we and the Board already decided to get -- to make that happen and to optimize our structures in the quarters to come.
Finally, just giving you an overview of our financing structure as it is on end of Q1 2026. So the syndicated loan, you know that is EUR 225 million, which consists of a term loan of EUR 125 million for 5 years with an annual redemption of EUR 25 million. The current value as of March 31 was about EUR 94 million. And in addition to that, we have a revolving credit facility, a so-called RCF of EUR 100 million, which is currently drawn or was drawn end of March by EUR 65 million on that perspective. The attractive covenant-based margin grid continues. So we have a net debt as of 31st of March this year of EUR 110 million, also knowing that we have a quite significant positive portion of cash and therefore, have a reduced level of the net debt ratio. With that, I hand over to Thomas back again and to go -- continue with the guidance. Thank you very much.
All right. It took me a little while. Thank you for your patience. I'm sure you perceived Stefan like I do. He's detail-oriented. I think it's okay. Many people helped me here to turn on my mic. He's a very detail-oriented powerful man, and it's great to have him on board.
Let's look at the guidance. And as you see, we keep the guidance, and we were not surprised by the first quarter. I think that's the reality. Some people said we are sandbagging on the guidance. I think that was not the case. We knew that we have a challenging first quarter in front of us, and that's what happened. We can stick with the guidance knowing that for the remainder of the year, we expect EUR 73 million EBITDA pre. That makes, if we do the math, like something like EUR 24.1 million every quarter, and that is quite a substantial target for our group. We are confident that we can do it.
We have the operational expenses. We look how we're going to reduce those expenses going forward so that we can deliver the profitability that we think the business needs and that is possible in the market. We have a strong market. We can grow the top line. We now need to show that we can also bring in a decent profitability, and that's the target the team has, and we take measures to achieve them.
On the next slide, I would like to show you a few of the initiatives that are happening at the same time as we make our numbers. And this one is a very dear one where we, again, want to see how we can create value for the ecosystem we are working in for doctors, pharmacies, Medios, for the entire ecosystem. How can we get the flow of information quick and efficient from the different players and get better planning into our interaction. And we do that together with connected consumables. That's a GmbH here in Germany, and we are -- see a substantial market opportunity there. We believe around 500 oncology practices in Germany are eligible for this software, and we could work better together with them. We're expecting to get some software licensing revenue. And most important, we believe that we can smoothen out the manufacturing and preparation of around 6,000 preparations per year and make life easier for everyone, so that information flows, planning happens early enough and we get a better system from end-to-end.
We will certify this product, this software with the regulatory bodies. We have prototypes already out there and people love the product. And we hope that we can have the commercial version released this year. The second piece of example is speaking to a secure supply in times of medical shortages. That's something where we think that we can deliver additional value for the pharmacies and the ecosystem and the patients. And this Dipyridamol capsules is one example. Our international business colleagues in the Netherlands took it up. They got it registered, and we are crunching out around 50,000 tablets a month right now and help patients who otherwise would not get the medicine they were on to stay on the same medicine without any interruption and conveniently covering this shortage in the market. That's something where we believe we are strong, and this example is another one of those. So thank you to the international team. And we are looking forward to continue this work to make sure that everybody gets the medicine they would like to get.
Another aspect is legislation. What is happening out there in terms of regulations. And on the next 2 slides, I would like to give you our interpretation of how we see that developing. Those are developments. They are not in our control. We try to influence them as good and as ever possible. But ultimately, those are assumptions. So the first one is this famous Hilfstaxe in Germany, that was what gave us the hit since November. We have it this year -- this quarter for the first time in full. And here, we're looking what could be coming next. And it's important to mention that the German Association of Pharmacists terminated their contractual agreement with the German Health Insurance Association. That happened end of March. And now the negotiations are ongoing.
We believe that this formal process will ultimately result in an agreement again. And until the agreement, it was agreed that all the pricing for the work that's done in the laboratory remains the same. We expect an outcome, and we believe that this outcome in 2026 will be about neutral for us. It might be that some of the medications get reimbursed a little less, but maybe you get some more for the work that is done in the laboratory because of this contractual termination. So let's see what's coming out there, but that's how we budget it. That's how we interpret what's happening.
Then the second aspect is the German pharmacy reform plan. And there, we don't see anything that has a significant impact on our business. So that's good news. I would say. And then there's a stabilization of mandatory health insurance costs. I think everybody, at least in Germany knows about those 66 individual proposals to cut costs. And there's one we believe has an impact on Medios potentially, and that's the cannabis one. There's the reimbursement for extracts is in this proposal, and that would help all seriously ill patients to get their medication. At the same time, the flowers are not in there. So that is a certain impact we see. We don't know how it will pan out, but we are actively looking at the situation as it develops.
Number four is the Health Security Act. And that's an initiative to make sure that the health system is also working in times of crisis. I think supply chain resilience is something people take much more serious than a couple of years back. And we, at Medios, we are seeing this early stage of development in the legislative process as an opportunity for us because we are certain that also in times of crisis with our volumes, with our infrastructure, we can help the system to be more resilient. And we will watch that, and we will also prepare ourselves to see how can we play there. But it's a little too early to say what's the specific impact on the business, but it's certainly something to watch.
And in the same category, I would say, is number 5, the EU directive that was debated in the European Parliament on the 18th of March. It is expected to be concluded after the summer break sometime in October. And then we expect those legislation to be integrated in national law in the second half of 2028. So you see that's kind of a long-term project. And if we go into the specifics, what we see in the proposal that's on the table that there is the necessary flexibility for patient-specific treatments. That means there are ways that compounding is allowed. And at the same time, the legislative body also tries to counter medical shortages with those initiatives for compounding, but also wants to avoid the creation of loopholes into how medicines get approved. And I think that's the area where we are strong. And we believe that overall, this is a net positive. We should get more harmonized legislation in Europe.
That's our read of the situation. And I think that's almost the last slide. It's exactly the same slide like I presented for the full year. I think we want to keep this push for recognizing potentials within the group and then lift them to make ourselves more profitable. We want to also do that in our manufacturing sites on a very structured base with operational excellence initiatives. I visited those sites. I spoke with the people. I think there's a hunger for improvements that come with operational excellence programs, but those programs, they take time. They need education. It is not a onetime overnight success. So give us a little time to see that -- making it work and have a positive impact.
We have seen the acceleration of organic growth. I think we have good organic growth in the business. We have the growth where we would like to have it. The question now is how can we make it profitable? And that's in the works. That's very important to all of us. And we want to remain diligent and cautious with M&A activities. They need to be value accretive, bolt-on acquisitions, and that is unchanged.
And that's my most preferred slide. I hope I can welcome all of you at our second Capital Markets Day for Medios. It will start with a dinner on the 28th of September in Breda, and then there's the visit of the Breda site on the 29th. And of course, we have presentations by the entire Executive Board and let you know how we see the company developing in person. I think it will be a highlight for all of us, and we would highly appreciate if you find the time in your busy agenda to join that.
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Medios — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
Medios — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and welcome to our earnings call for the 2025 financial year. My name is Claudia Nickolaus and I'm Head of Investor and Public Relations and ESG at Medios. As a reminder, this conference will be recorded. [Operator Instructions].
As always, all relevant documents can be downloaded from our Investor Relations website. Additionally, this presentation can be followed in parallel via the Internet link provided to you in the invitation.
Today with me is our CEO, Thomas Meier; and our CFO, Falk Neukirch. Thomas will start with an executive summary, followed by Falk, who will then provide details on the financials of the fiscal year 2025 and the guidance for 2026.
Finally, Thomas will comment on Medios's focus activities in 2026. And after the presentation, we will begin the Q&A session. I would now like to hand over to Thomas.
Thank you very much, Claudia. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the conference call for the financial year 2025. I started as the CEO of Medios in February. Over the past few weeks, I got to know our teams and operations and our partners more closely. I'm very impressed by the strong organization and the opportunities ahead of us.
On this slide, I highlighted some past experiences and summarized my first 54 days in office. I'm fully in the listen and learn mode. As I mentioned, I meet people and I'm trying to understand the organization and work together with my colleagues. As I said, 54 days, it's kind of a little bit more than halfway through the first 100 days. And I can tell you one thing, Medios is a great place to work. And above all, Medios has all the ingredients for success in the specialty pharma business.
Let me present the highlights of 2025 on the next slide. We had a very solid financial year 2025 with a significant improvement in profitability, and we continue to see good growth. In more concrete figures, revenue grew by 10.4% to for the first time, over EUR 2 billion to EUR 2.1 billion. EBITDA pre, rose disproportionately by 17.8% to EUR 93.1 million.
Consequently, EBITDA pre margin rose from 4.2% to 4.5%. And it's especially rewarding to realize that all earnings figures, EBITDA, EBITDA pre, earnings per share, earnings per share as adjusted, grew disproportionately compared to the revenue. Revenue of EUR 2.1 billion and EBITDA pre of EUR 93.1 million were broadly in line with the '25 guidance.
In 2025, Medios prepared to enter the reimbursed medical cannabis market. We announced that, and we did that in Germany with an exclusive partnership with Bedrocan. This business is up and running, and we are happy with the start we see.
Outlook. For financial year 2026, we expect revenue to reach EUR 2 billion to EUR 2.12 billion, reflecting a growth of up to 2% and EBITDA pre is expected to be in the range of EUR 94 million to EUR 102 million. Again, a disproportional raise in the profitability with up to 9.6%, reflecting a margin of 4.8%. If you're looking at the quarter's development over the last 3 years, we always see that the fourth quarter is a little bit weaker than the other quarters, especially looking at the profitability. We have seen the similar fluctuation this year. However, back in fall, we had expected a slightly stronger Q4 result.
So the question is out there, what happened? And unfortunately, we indeed experienced an unexpected one-off effects. But nevertheless, and I think that's very obvious, the overall trend remains unchanged. We see disproportional earnings growth going forward. Furthermore, and the key point, the earnings of Medios they translate in a very strong cash flow. And I think that's a really strong statement for the company and the capabilities we have.
On Slide 9 now, we talk about our ESG highlights. And for everybody at Medios, when I talk to them and for myself personally, it is important that we deliver for pharmacies for patients. And we strongly feel that we are an important element of the strategic infrastructure for supply security of pharmaceuticals. We work every day to make sure that patients get their medicine they need.
In addition, of course, we have ESG targets that we achieve, and we highlighted some on this slide. And let me also tell you that for the first time, we completed Scope 3 analysis of all relevant categories.
And with that, I conclude the initial part and hand it over for more details on our financials to Falk. Falk, please?
Thank you, Thomas. Good morning, and welcome also from my side. I will now give you a more detailed overview on the financials for full year '25. As always, you can find the full financial statement on our website.
Let's go to Slide 8. All in all, we had a very solid fiscal year. Our revenue showed double-digit growth and came slightly in above our forecast for '25 of EUR 2 billion. Also, the EBITDA pre increased significantly and the EBITDA pre margin even improved to 4.5%. However, due to one-off effects in Q4, as already mentioned by Thomas, and also due to somehow too optimistic expectation on the timing of the ramp-up of business opportunities, especially in segment International '25. In '25, the EBITDA was just below forecast of EUR 96 million.
The new business opportunities begin to materialize at the end of '25, but are expected to fully unfold in '26. Medios fiscal year figures for '25 were driven by first time full year consolidation of the Ceban Group acquired in June '24. As you know, in the previous year, Ceban only contributed to the group's result on a pro rata basis for 7 months. Consequently, the operational segment International Business still contributed in '25 significantly by inorganic growth. Besides this, pharmaceutical supply contributed with a solid organic growth in revenue and EBITDA pre.
Overall, revenue rose to EUR 2.08 billion from EUR 1.88 billion, which is an increase of 10.4%. Of this increase 63.2 million, that is 3.4% were attributable to inorganic growth from segment IB mainly to the just mentioned 12 versus 7 months effect. The rest, an amount of EUR 132.4 million corresponding to 7% is attributable to organic growth, mainly from PS segment.
The revenue increase of PST segment is mainly caused by the discontinuation of performance-based payments for increased compounding volumes in 2025 versus 2024. Gross profit of Medios Group improved significantly by EUR 49.1 million to EUR 203.7 million, an increase of 31.6%. This improvement is mainly due to the IB segment, which contributed EUR 77.4 million in gross profit, an increase of [ EUR 37 million ] of EUR 31.7 million inorganically, resulting from the just mentioned 12 versus 7 months effect and the income from divestments of smaller Ceban entities, mainly pharmacies in the amount of EUR 2.7 million.
Gross profit of PST segment rose by EUR 8.3 million to EUR 55.6 million, representing a gross profit margin of 23.8% and a margin increase of 3.1 percentage points. This is mainly due to the positive business development and the elimination of performance-based payments for compounding orders in the amount of EUR 6.2 million. Gross profit of PS segment increased again organically by EUR 4.3 million, reaching a gross profit margin of 3.8%, which is unchanged compared to previous year.
All of that together contributed to a higher Medios Group gross profit margin, which rose by 1.6 percentage points to 9.8%. Personnel costs rose by EUR 17.2 million to EUR 69.4 million. This rise was mainly attributable to the first-time full year consolidation of the Ceban Group as well as one-off expenses related to the change in the Executive Board in financial year '25 and a higher average number of employees compared to the previous year. Noncash expenses for stock option decreased from EUR 1.7 million to EUR 1.2 million.
Other operating expenses rose from EUR 39.5 million to EUR 50.2 million, an increase of EUR 10.7 million, thereof EUR 6.5 million attributable to the IB segment. In addition, other operating expenses increased year-on-year, mainly because of higher IT costs, EUR 4.3 million, thereof EUR 2.4 million increase for one-off costs for the implementation of an ERP system, which we adjust under EBITDA pre. The EBITDA pre increased by 17.8% to EUR 93.1 million.
The EBITDA pre margin thus improved by -- thus improved to 4.5% compared to 4.2% in the previous period. This was supported by 2 factors. The EBITDA contribution of the IB segment with higher EBITDA pre margins and the strong organic growth of PS segment focusing on higher-margin products. EBITDA pre was adjusted by extraordinary expenses in the amount of around EUR 9 million compared to EUR 16 million last year. These adjustments consist of EUR 5.1 million for ERP system implementation, EUR 1.5 million one-offs related to changes in the Executive Board, EUR 1.2 million other M&A expenses and EUR 1.2 million for expenses for stock options.
The decline in overall adjustment is mainly attributable to the discontinuation of performance-based payments for increased compounding volumes and lower M&A expenses compared to previous year. Depreciation and amortization increased by EUR 6.6 million to EUR 37.9 million, a significant portion of this increase EUR 6.9 million is attributable to the IB segment and mainly results from the full year consolidation of the Ceban Group in '25.
The financial result decreased by EUR 8.5 million to minus EUR 18.3 million, mainly driven by extraordinary financial expenses of EUR 9.2 million recorded in the fourth quarter of '25, which are related to the revaluation of the NCI liabilities for the acquisition of minority shares in connection with the acquisition of the Ceban Group.
Interest expenses for liabilities to banks declined due to the scheduled repayment of the term loan facility and the replacement of the bridge financing facility for acquisition of Ceban Group against the [ term ] loan facility in November '24. The tax expenses rose from EUR 9.3 million to EUR 12.5 million due to higher earnings before tax. The tax rate remains due to nontax deductible financial expenses from the revaluation of NCI liabilities still high as in the previous year, where nontax deductible financing costs and M&A costs increased the tax ratio as well. Especially the one-off financial expenses due to the revaluation of NCI liabilities reduced the growth of the net result. Nevertheless, the net profit was up 22.4% to EUR 15.4 million in 2025.
Accordingly, earnings per share rose from EUR 0.51 to EUR 0.61, an increase of 19.6%. Adjusted EPS increased to EUR 1 -- EUR 1.94, sorry, compared to EUR 1.61 last year. Earnings per share adjusted are based on the net result after tax adjusted for extraordinary expenses, PPA, depreciation and amortization, revaluation of noncontrolling interest liabilities as well as corresponding tax expense adjustment.
Operating cash flow was within the expected range and amounted to EUR 52.3 million versus EUR 73.7 million for fiscal year '24. This increase was despite a higher operating result, mainly attributable to the net working capital due to higher trade receivables in the PS segment at the balance sheet date and higher tax payments in 2025.
Free cash flow reached EUR 44 million and was thus largely within the estimated free cash flow range as communicated in the past of EUR 40 million to EUR 50 million. The investing cash flow of minus EUR 4.0 million mainly reflects CapEx of minus EUR 8.3 million, subsequently accrued purchase price payment for the acquisition of Ceban in the amount of EUR 2.3 million as well as cash inflows of EUR 5.9 million from the disposal of fixed assets and the sale of pharmacies in the IB segment.
Financing cash flow of minus EUR 72.6 million mainly reflects the scheduled repayment of the term loan in the amount of EUR 25 million, net repayment of the RCF loan of EUR 20 million in '25 and cash outflows from interest payments, EUR 10 million and EUR 12.6 million for the acquisition of treasury shares. You will find a summary of the share buyback program in the appendix of the presentation.
Cash and cash equivalents amounted to EUR 81.8 million at the end of the reporting period. The equity ratio of 56.9% increased again slightly as of the end of December '25 compared to the previous year with 54.6%.
On Slide 9 and 10, we have provided again a breakdown of organic and inorganic growth. Slide 9 shows the inorganic revenue growth amounted to EUR 63.2 million or 3.4% fully dedicated to the IB segment Organically, revenue increased by EUR 132.4 million or 7%, resulting from all operational segments, but mainly from segment Pharmaceutical supply.
Slide 10 shows the organic and inorganic EBITDA pre breakdown by segment. EBITDA pre increased inorganically by EUR 12 million or 15.1%, fully dedicated to IB segment.
Organically, EBITDA pre increased by EUR 2.1 million or 2.7%, resulting from segment pharmaceutical supply and to a smaller extent from international business. The decline of the organic EBITDA pre growth of the segment PST is mainly a result of onetime higher personnel costs, e.g. to severance pay and onetime higher other operating expenses mainly to maintenance and repair.
EBITDA pre for the Internal Service segment fell to minus EUR 10.8 million from minus EUR 10.5 million in the same period last year, primarily due to moderate increases in staff costs, which are relevant to EBITDA pre.
Let's go to Slide 11, providing the 12 months overview of all segments compared to the previous year. As mentioned before, the 10.4% increase in group revenue is mainly driven by the strong organic growth in the Pharmaceutical Supply segment, inorganic and organic growth in the IB segment and to a lower extent by PST.
The external revenue of the PS segment strongly increased by 6.9% to EUR 1.69 billion. PST segment contributed EUR 220.1 million, an increase of EUR 6.5 million, plus 3%, of which EUR 6.2 million are attributable to the elimination of performance-related expenses for the acquisition of compounding volumes. The IB segment contributed EUR 169.2 million external revenue in '25, which is an increase of EUR 80.4 million thereof EUR 63.2 million inorganically.
EBITDA pre for the PS segment amounted to EUR 52.5 million, a plus of 5.1%. EBITDA of the PST segment reached EUR 22.2 million, a minus of 4.6% due to the already mentioned onetime higher personnel and other operating expenses as just stated. IB contributed EUR 29.1 million EBITDA pre thereof EUR 12 million inorganically. This translates into a segment EBITDA pre margin of 17.2%.
Slide 12 provides status information on the recent financing structure. In November '24, the debt financing of Medios was replaced by a syndicate loan facility with 2 tranches in the total amount of EUR 225 million. There is net debt amounted to around EUR 120 million as of 31st December '25, leading to an attractive leverage ratio of 1.3. An estimated annual free cash flow of around EUR 40 million to EUR 50 million will enable Medios to continue repaying the term loan, cover interest payments and, of course, finance further growth.
At the end of the reporting period, the total loan amount drawn under the syndicated loan agreement amounted to EUR 155 million, consisting of EUR 100 million under the term facility and EUR 55 million under the RCF.
Let's go to Slide 14, providing our guidance for the full year '26 for the Medios Group. Our guidance parameters are again revenue and EBITDA pre. For '26, we expect revenues to reach the range up to EUR 2.12 billion, reflecting growth of up to 2%. EBITDA pre is expected to be in the range of EUR 94 million to EUR 102 million, a disproportionate rise up to 9.6%. Taking into consideration the middle of the EBITDA pre guidance corridor, organic EBITDA pre growth should be in the mid-single-digit percentage range. Both parameters reflect an EBITDA pre margin of up to 4.8%.
The EBITDA pre guidance is adjusted for extraordinary expenses like M&A-related costs, expenses for stock option programs, implementation costs for ERP system and for one-off expenses for efficiency improvements.
Thank you for your attention. As I will be stepping down from my role as a CFO at Medios and leaving at the end of April, this marks my final earnings call. I would like to thank you, our investors and analysts as well the whole Medios team for your support and trust in the past.
And I here hand over to Thomas. Thank you.
Thank you, Falk. That was a concentrated piece of numbers and as always, very precise and eloquently delivered. Thank you very much.
As I started at Medios, the question is in the room, what is Medios doing? People ask me what exactly is it that Medios does? And I tried to put 2 slides together where I would like to talk about the market system as I see it, which is based on some consultancy that worked on it. And then internally, we added some specifics and flavors. And as such, we operate in a market system along the value chain. I see commercial products from the very start, they're partially going directly into the dispensing channel.
And then there are individual steps. You see that at the top of this list that go from wholesale into compounding, into logistics, into the dispensing being at the hospital, the physicians, pharmacies, clinics, you name it. And as this value chain is somewhat fragmented in individual unit operations, one must also understand that this is an abstractation and it's way too simple. It is more complex, and we're trying to figure out our ranges of operation wherever they fit best and where we can deliver the most value.
But at the bottom of the slide, we highlighted in any case, where we are currently active. And what we call pharmaceutical supply is covering the wholesale and compounding aspect. And there is a somewhat vertical integration in such that some of the drug products are compounded for patient-specific needs or some API is getting delivered out into the compounding area where we use it to make the patient-specific or compounded product that then is going into the logistics and getting dispensed wherever it is needed.
Our international business covers, again, wholesale and compounding with a very firm and very, very nicely carved out compounding footprint that also delivers a nice profitability. In the dispensing segment of this value chain, we have currently 20 community pharmacies that were part of the acquisition in the Netherlands. So this is the big picture, how I see that Medios is operating and the market is working to serve the patients.
And now on this slide, we even deliver you numbers. And again, be mindful about those numbers. I want to talk about numbers, but we also need to see that, for example, I pick a number, if we say the compounding market is EUR 30 billion, that does not mean that our addressable market is close to that number because right now, a large part of this market is not addressable for Medios for various reasons, being regulatory reasons that are individually and different from country to country, being it that we are not active in the entire Europe market. So we are in a smaller segment of this compounding market, and we make sure that we deliver the most value in the market we are active. But we are firmly nested in this combination of wholesale compounding.
And we believe looking at the market CAGR that is here estimated to be between 5% to 15% for compounding and a healthy profitability estimated around 10% to 20%, that this is an area we would like to continue to grow, and we are focusing our operations, our network that we can do that even better for our partners and customers going forward.
The wholesale business, we make sure that we continue to do it successfully on a specialty base where we believe and this 5% is a little bit moved that we can achieve a profitability hopefully in the range of 3% to 5%. And I think that is the picture how we see it right now.
And when we continue on the next page, I would like to highlight some of the activities that Medios did in 2025 to achieve a good positioning in this value chain and also experiment and try to gain additional value propositions that help the profitability. And one proof of concept is shown here Simbrinza, a well-established drug for eye drops of Novartis. We were able to partner with Novartis and are now in Pharmazeutischer Unternehmer, in German, a pharmaceutical entrepreneur. That means our name is on those boxes.
Cranach Pharma will be visible in the pharmacies, and we are using our distribution channels in addition to the wholesale for for bringing those drugs into the pharmacies and all under the idea, as I mentioned before, that Medios wants to be an important piece of securing that drugs are available for patients.
Here, a well-established brand that Novartis says, "well, it is better in your hands, you give it more attention and customers will find the drug they need, they like. " Going forward, we trust you, Medios to do this well. And I think we have proven that we are the right partner. We did all the regulatory necessary improvements in Cranach Pharma in Hamburg. We got inspected by the authority, and we got approved to be a pharmaceutical Unternehmer entrepreneur going forward. Something to watch, not a massive revenue contribution in 2026 to be expected, but as a proof of concept, something we wanted to try out and the team really delivered in 2025. And so we are up and running. We are happy with the results we have seen so far, and we want to continue this avenue for our pharmacy supply PS business.
On this side, a very beautiful example from the international business part. I said we are in the business to keep medicines on the market. And sometimes, as you know, if global supply chains are disrupted, there are shortages in the market. And we are on the watch to understand where shortages are happening. Our teams are connecting with the pharmaceutical companies and pharmaceutical companies typically have a certain visibility into the future. They know, "oh, a shortage could come up here, shortage could be there. " And we want to -- we learn that ourselves. We get our intelligence from the market, but also sometimes in collaboration with pharmaceutical companies, we prepare compounding for drugs we expect to go into shortages. This one is a histamine blocker that helps with bouts of where you might be itchy. And so they are necessary medicines and we are happy that we can deliver those whereas the shortage is happening in the market, and we are selling current volume 65,000 tablets a month.
So a big thank you to our international business to the Medios team to help people having the medicine they like and not being affected by the shortage.
Falk told us that he's going to leave the company. So it's important for me, and it's very good news that we can announce that with Stefan Bauerreis, we could gain a very experienced hand for our financial team. He will start mid of April, and he brings a very strong backpack of experience in international leadership in publicly traded companies at the German stock market. He was the CFO of Stabilus for several years. And before that, he was decades with Schaeffler Group as CFO, Europe and Germany at the end of his tenure there.
He has a vast experience in corporate accounting, controlling, financing and transformation of management team. So we feel privileged and blessed that he will start in a month, even a bit shorter and help us to continue our way of transformation and increasing profitability at Medios and make sure that we are matching the opportunities that are out there.
And lastly, a few words before we go in question and answers. If a new CEO comes in, if a new team is building, of course, we're going to look at the business. We're going to look where we want to put our focus, and we want to make sure that we have all the capabilities we need to act swiftly and focus to achieve results. We are doing this exercise as we talk, and we will present tangible targets.
We will present a read on where we want to position the vision and mission of Medios at our Capital Markets Day in fall. And until then, we're going to make sure that we act as one team. We want to harmonize business and planning processes for compounding and pharmacy supply at first, and we will do that using modern tools, modern processes. And the core and centerpiece of that transparency, data-driven work is our ERP backbone that will be updated to SAP (S4HANA) will be our knowledge backbone of the company going forward. The rollout is in preparation.
We remain committed that Medios Pharma will be up and running very shortly. And this will help us to get better insight and hopefully result in faster decisions and progress. Another thing I would highlight after 54 days or during my 54th day is -- and I think it's not a new statement, we're going to optimize our network. And we want to do that on a solid plan, a solid plan that covers the entire group, and we're going to call this capital master planning, and that plan is already worked on, and we're going to accelerate the formation of the plan and the execution according to this plan.
I think there's value in this, and I will put down some of my energy together with the top team that this is a priority for the entire group. Similar is business integration. We talked about the SAP project. That is, of course, now the mission-critical project for the entire organization. We're going to focus our energy on that one. But at the same time, we already know that we need to reassess our digitalization road map to make sure again that we have focus and we can execute quickly and swiftly towards that plan.
All this done to accelerate organic growth. We see good growth potential in the market, and we want to be sure that we can achieve that growth together and for our partners and customers and also think that a go-to-market strategy to increase that group of partners and customers will help us achieving that organic growth.
Buy and build is an important and vital element of what we're going to do going forward. It has always been part of the Medios success story. And we want to keep it that way. We want to be very disciplined in what we are doing, but we're going to have value-accretive bolt-on acquisition, I believe, going forward. But of course, we can't let them -- can't let you know before this happened for obvious reasons.
And with that, I think I have one more good news on the next slide, and then we are ready for question and answers. And the good news is we're going to have a Capital Markets Day in Breda, the Netherlands. That's at our Ceban unit. And the date shifted slightly. It's going to be on the 29th. I informed some of you that it's going to be the 30th. So please mark your calendar. It moved 1 day earlier. It's on the 29th. We're going to have a pre-dinner on the 28th, and I hope you will join us. I look forward to that. I look forward to interact with you in person. And hopefully, you find time in your busy schedule.
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Medios — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
Medios — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the earnings call of Medios AG for the first 9 months of 2025. At our customers' request, this conference will be recorded. [Operator Instructions]
May I now hand you over to Claudia Nickolaus, Head of Investor and Public Relations and ESG Communications at Medios. Please go ahead.
Welcome, everybody, to our earnings call for the first 9 months of 2025. As always, all relevant documents can also be downloaded from our Investor Relations website. Additionally, this presentation can be followed in parallel via the Internet link provided to you in the invitation.
Today with me is our CEO, Matthias Gaertner; and our CFO, Falk Neukirch. Matthias will start with an executive summary, followed by Falk, who will then provide details on the financials of the first 9 months and the guidance for 2025. After the presentation, we will begin the Q&A session. I would now like to hand over to Matthias.
Okay. Thank you, Claudia. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to our conference call for the first 9 months of '25.
We continue to see solid growth, which is reflected in strong financials for the first 9 months of '25. We posted record revenues for the third quarter as well as for the first 9 months of '25, driven by organic and inorganic growth.
With Thomas Meier, we could announce our new CEO as of February '26. I'm very confident that he, together with my Executive Board colleagues and the entire team of Medios, will lead our company into the next decade of growth, success and market leadership.
Back to the highlights and achievements in the first 9 months of '25 on Slide 3. We had a very good year so far, and I'm proud of the progress we made. Again, we posted very solid financials. Revenue grew by 9.2% to EUR 1.5 billion. All segments contributed to revenue and earnings growth, meaning both organic and inorganic.
EBITDA pre rose disproportionately by 26.1% to EUR 70.4 million. Consequently, EBITDA pre margin rose from 4.0% to 4.6%. I would especially like to highlight the solid organic earnings growth of 5.1%. This is in line with our guidance assumption of organic growth in the mid-single-digit percentage range.
Furthermore, EPS increased by 84% to EUR 0.79 and EPS adjusted grew by almost 26% to EUR 1.5.
Also, the operating cash flow was strong, up over 90% compared to last year. All in all, we have once again succeeded in our ambition to increase our overall profitability. This confirms the operational strength of our company and our strategy, which is focused on increasing margins while maintaining growth.
Based on these results, we fully confirm our guidance for the year '25. Falk will provide more insight into the financials later.
Our international activities strongly support our European platform and make us a leading player in the specialty pharma compounding in Europe. This network is an excellent basis for our further international expansion, the realization of synergies and cross-selling opportunities. Furthermore, it will support the development of our activities in the field of advanced therapies, the future of individualized medicine.
As outlined at our last earnings call, we successfully conducted a share buyback of 1 million Medios shares, representing 3.92% of our current share capital.
Another good news was that since October 16, we are back in the SDAX. Also in October, we welcomed Janus Henderson Group as a new major shareholder in Medios with a stake of around 6.4%. They bought all the shares from Bencis Capital. And since November 4, we have a new analyst coverage by Montega with a buy recommendation and a target price of EUR 24.
Slide 4 shows the quarter-on-quarter development of our 2 KPIs, revenue and EBITDA pre. There are fluctuations between the various quarters. In '23 and '24, we saw very strong third quarters due to the special effects, the inflation-related price increases. Even without this effect, Q3 '25 revenue was on a record level. EBITDA pre, however, was slightly below Q3 '24. Falk will come back to this later.
Now the same illustration for the first 9 months shown on Slide 5, whereas revenue for the first 9 months '25 increased by 9.2%, EBITDA pre grew even stronger by more than 26% compared to the first 9 months of '24. As already mentioned, this is in line with our strategy to further focus on profitability.
Let's move to Slide 6 with some comments on our activities in the field of advanced therapies. We are establishing a stronger presence in this new field of activities that is predicted to reach a double-digit growth rate in the future. Currently, our focus is on the subfield of personalized cancer vaccines. These vaccines have the potential to replace conventional cancer therapies and even to cure cancer. Manufacturing these new vaccines require high expertise in the area of small-scale fill and finish. This expertise already exists within the Medios networks.
Before I hand over to Falk, I would like to thank everyone who participated in the perception study conducted in September. We received valuable feedback that we will consider, in particular, with regards to our Investor Relations work. This is all for now from my side.
Now Falk will provide more details on the financials for the first 9 months of '25 and the guidance for '25.
Thank you, Matthias. Welcome also from my side. I will give you a more detailed overview on the financials for the first 9 months of '25.
You can, of course, find the full financial statement on our website. Let's go to Slide 8. All in all, we had a strong first 9 months in '25. Revenues rose by EUR 129.5 million to EUR 1.53 billion, which is an increase of 9.2%. Of this increase, EUR 65.3 million, 4.7% are attributable to inorganic growth of segment IB. The inorganic growth mainly comprises the 9 versus 4 months effect as Ceban was initially consolidated as of June '24. The rest, an amount of EUR 64.2 million, 4.5% is attributable to organic growth, thereof EUR 48.3 million to PS segment, EUR 4.5 million to PST and EUR 11.6 million to IB segment.
Gross profit of Medios Group improved significantly by EUR 44.3 million to EUR 151.5 million, an increase by 41.3%. This improvement is mainly due to segment IB, which contributed EUR 34.4 million gross profit, thereof, due to inorganic growth approximately EUR 32 million. Besides the 9 versus 4 months effect as the income from divestments of smaller Ceban entities, mainly pharmacies in the amount of EUR 2.1 million contributed to the inorganic growth.
Gross profit of PST segment rose by EUR 7.5 million to EUR 42.2 million due to organic revenue growth, a better product mix, but also the elimination of performance-based payments for compounding orders in the amount of EUR 4.8 million.
Gross profit of PS segment increased again organically by EUR 2.8 million, with a gross profit margin of 3.8%, which is unchanged compared to previous year.
All of this contributed to a higher Medios Group gross profit margin, which rose by 2 percentage points to 9.9%.
Personnel costs rose by EUR 15.9 million to EUR 51.7 million. The essential part of the increase amounting to EUR 13.2 million is attributable to the IB segment fully caused by inorganic effects because of the initial consolidation of Ceban in June '24. In addition, an amount of EUR 1 million is caused by modest personnel cost increases in PS and PST. Segment services personnel costs increased by EUR 1.7 million, thereof EUR 1.2 million attributable to changes in the Executive Board.
Noncash expenses for stock options amounted to EUR 0.6 million versus EUR 1.1 million in the previous year.
Other operating expenses rose from EUR 27.4 million to EUR 36.2 million, an increase of EUR 8.8 million, thereof EUR 7.7 million attributable to the IB segment, of which approximately EUR 7 million have an inorganic character because of the initial consolidation of Ceban in June '24.
The EBITDA pre increased to EUR 70.4 million compared to EUR 55.8 million in the previous year. The EBITDA pre margin increased to 4.6% compared to 4% in the previous year. This was supported by an EBITDA contribution of segment IB with higher EBITDA margins and the organic growth of PS and PST also focusing on higher-margin products.
EBITDA pre was adjusted by extraordinary expenses in the amount of EUR 6.7 million compared to EUR 11.7 million last year. These expenses consist of EUR 3.8 million for ERP system implementation, EUR 1.4 million one-offs related to changes in the Executive Board, EUR 0.9 million other M&A expenses and EUR 0.6 million expenses for stock options. The decline in overall adjustments is mainly attributable to the discontinuation of performance-based payments for increased compounding volumes and lower M&A expenses compared to previous year when Ceban was acquired.
Depreciation and amortization increased significantly by EUR 6.6 million to EUR 28.4 million, largely due to the acquisition of the Ceban Group. Of the total amount for depreciation and amortization, EUR 18.2 million are attributable to the amortization of customer base, EUR 4 million are attributable to lease assets and the remaining amount of almost EUR 6.2 million belongs to operational depreciation. The financial result of minus EUR 7.3 million decreased by EUR 1.4 million, mainly due to higher interest expenses for the syndicated loan.
The tax expenses rose from EUR 6 million to EUR 8 million, reflecting a tax rate of 29.7% compared to 36.2% in the previous year. The tax rate in the previous year was impacted by nontax deductible expenses for M&A activities.
Due to the strong performance of all operational segments and the expanded consolidation scope plus the described reduction in extraordinary expenses, the net result almost doubled to EUR 19.9 million. Also, depreciation, amortization and financing costs increased significantly.
So earnings per share rose from EUR 0.43 to EUR 0.79, an increase of 84%. The adjusted earnings per share increased to EUR 1.50 compared to EUR 1.19 last year. This figure is based on the net results after tax adjusted for extraordinary expenses, PPA depreciation and amortization as well as corresponding tax expense adjustments.
Operating cash flow rose significantly by 91.1%, now amounting to EUR 52.7 million. This has been achieved by an increased cash-generating operational performance and lower tax payments. Due to the very good operational cash flow, also the free cash flow of EUR 48 million almost doubled compared to last year. Please note that quarterly fluctuations in the operating cash flow are by no means unusual as has been the case in the past.
The investing cash flow of minus EUR 2.3 million mainly reflects CapEx of minus EUR 4.7 million and subsequent accrued purchase price payments for the acquisition of Ceban of minus EUR 2.3 million as well as cash inflows of EUR 3.4 million from divestments mainly due to the sale of smaller pharmacies in the Netherlands.
Financing cash flow of minus EUR 63 million, primarily resulted from scheduled term loan repayments of EUR 18.8 million and net repayments of the RCF of EUR 20 million. Interest payments for loans, EUR 6.4 million and payments for lease liabilities, EUR 3.8 million and the repurchase of treasury shares of EUR 12.6 million. For more details on the repurchase of shares, you will find a summary in the appendix of this presentation.
Cash and cash equivalents amounted to EUR 93.4 million at the end of the reporting period. The equity ratio was nearly unchanged at 55.2% at the end of September '25 compared to 54.6% on December 31, 2024.
On Slides 9 and 10, we have provided again a breakdown of the organic and inorganic growth. Slide 9 shows that inorganic revenue growth amounted to EUR 65.3 million or 4.7% fully dedicated to IB segment.
Organically, revenue increased by EUR 64.2 million or 4.5%, resulting from operational segments -- from all operational segments, but mainly from segment PS.
Slide 10 shows the organic and inorganic EBITDA pre breakdown by segment. EBITDA pre increased inorganically by EUR 11.7 million or 21%, fully dedicated to IB segment. All 3 operational segments have delivered organic earnings growth. The EBITDA pre development in segment services reflects mainly intensified activities for the new strategic segment, Advanced Therapies, but also increased Board remuneration.
Let's go to Slide 11, providing the 9 months overview of all segments compared to the previous year. As already mentioned, the 9.2% increase in group revenue is mainly driven by IB and to a lower extent, by PS and PST. The external revenue of PS segment increased by 4.1% to EUR 1.24 billion and revenue of PST segment by 2.7% to EUR 166 million. The IB segment contributed EUR 124.2 million external revenues for the [ first 9 months of '25 ], which is an increase of EUR 76.9 million, thereof EUR 65.3 million inorganically.
EBITDA pre for the PS segment amounted to EUR 38.8 million, a plus of 4.7% and for the PST segment to EUR 18.1 million, a plus of 8.4%. This organic earnings growth was boosted by a targeted focus on higher-margin sales. IB contributed with an EBITDA pre of EUR 22 million for the first 9 months of '25, thereof EUR 11.7 million inorganically and an EBITDA pre margin of 17.7%. EBITDA pre of IB segment includes an income of EUR 2.1 million from divestments.
Slide 12 provides status information on the recent financing structure. In November '25, the debt finance of Medios was replaced by a syndicated loan facility in the total amount of EUR 225 million, consisting of 2 tranches: a term loan facility of EUR 125 million with a term of 5 years. Repayment has started in March '25 and for the first 9 months '25, we repaid EUR 18.8 million and a revolving credit facility, RCF, of EUR 100 million, also with a term of 5 years. The RCF has a term extension option of up to 2 years and a step-up option for further EUR 50 million to finance future growth.
There is net debt amounted to around EUR 100 million at the end of September '25. That leads to a leverage ratio of approximately 1.1. An estimated free cash flow of EUR 40 million to EUR 50 million enables Medios to repay the term loan and to finance further growth.
At the end of the reporting period, the total loan amount drawn under syndicated loan agreement amounted to EUR 161.3 million, EUR 106.3 million under the term facility and EUR 55 million under the RCF facility.
Overall, we are confident about the business development for the fourth quarter and confirm our guidance for the full year '25 as shown on Slide 14. Our guidance parameters are revenue and EBITDA pre. For '25, we expect revenues to reach approximately EUR 2 billion, reflecting growth of around 6%. EBITDA pre is expected to grow by around 21.5% to around EUR 96 million. Organic growth should be in the middle -- in the mid-single-digit percentage range. Both parameters reflect an EBITDA pre margin of approximately 4.8%.
The EBITDA pre guidance is adjusted for extraordinary expenses like M&A-related costs, expenses for stock option programs and implementation costs for our ERP system and for one-off expenses due to the change in the Executive Board as explained before. Thank you for your attention.
I'll now hand over to Matthias.
Thank you, Falk. Dear investors and analysts, today is my last analyst call for Medios. After more than 10 years serving as CFO and CEO, I will be stepping down from the Management Board at the end of this year. It's been an unforgettable decade, truly the professional experience of my life. And I have to admit this isn't an easy step for me. There are so many things I'm grateful for and just as many that I will really miss.
It's been a privilege to work for so many years alongside some of the smartest and most talented colleagues in the specialty pharma sector and to build together with our entire team what Medios stands for today, Germany's leading specialty pharma company and one of the key players in Europe, a healthy solid growth business, ready to take on the challenges of the future.
Together with our [ 1,000 ] colleagues, we now produce more than 1 million individualized medicines every year across Europe. In doing so, we help ease the suffering of patients, slow or even stop the progression of diseases and in some cases, achieve complete cures. That is something I'm particularly proud of.
To everyone I have had the pleasure of working with over the past 10 years and especially to all of you on this call today, our valued investors and analysts, I want to say a sincere thank you. Thank you for your trust, your support and yes, also for your critical questions and comments. I've learned a lot from them, both professionally and personally. It has been an honor, and I truly appreciate it. But now it feels like the right moment to move on, to make room for new minds, new ideas and fresh energy.
I'm confident that my colleagues on the Management Board, Falk, Christoph and Constantijn, together with my successor, Thomas Meier and all of our 1,000 colleagues, will continue to do an outstanding job. I'm sure they will take Medios to the next level, making it an even more profitable and globally recognized leader in specialty pharma.
Thank you once again for your partnership, for your engagement and for being part of this incredible journey.
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Medios — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
Medios — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the conference call of Medios. At our customers' request, this conference will be recorded. [Operator Instructions]. May I now hand over to Claudia Nickolaus, Head of Investor Relations -- sorry, Head of Investor and Public Relations and ESG Communications at Medios. Please go ahead.
Thank you. Welcome, everybody, to our earnings call for the first half of 2025. As always, all relevant documents can be downloaded from our Investor Relations website. Additionally, this presentation can be followed in parallel via the Internet link provided to you in the invitation.
Today, with me is our CEO, Matthias Gaertner; and our CFO, Falk Neukirch. Matthias will start with an executive summary, followed by Falk, who will then provide details on the financials of the first half of 2025 and the guidance for 2025. Finally, Matthias will comment on our growth story. After the presentation, we will begin the Q&A session. I would now like to hand over to Matthias.
Thank you, Claudia. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to our conference call for the first half of '25. Let me start with the highlights and achievements for the first half of '25 on Slide 3. We had a very good first half of the year, and I'm proud to present the positive development today together with my colleague, Falk. Again, we posted increased profitability, and I would like to highlight the strong organic earnings growth. Revenue grew by 9.3% to almost EUR 1 billion, now standing at EUR 992 million. All segments contributed to growth, meaning organic and inorganic growth.
EBITDA pre again increased disproportionately by 48.8% to EUR 46.3 million, driven by all three operational segments. Regarding EBITDA contribution, we are very satisfied with both the PS and the PST segment. Only the International business segment fell slightly short of our expectations. However, we are confident about future development here. I'm particularly pleased with the organic earnings growth of 12.3% on EBITDA pre level that significantly exceeded our target of growth in the mid-single-digit range.
Consequently, we substantially improved our EBITDA pre margin from 3.4% for the first half of '24 to 4.7% for the first half of '25. Furthermore, EPS increased by 85.2% to EUR 0.50. EPS adjusted increased by 34.1% to EUR 0.96. At the request of various investors, we will now also report on the adjusted EPS every quarter. The strong and recovering operational cash flow in Q2 almost compensated for the negative working capital swing effects on the first quarter. All in all, we have once again succeeded in increasing our overall profitability.
This confirms the operational strength of our company and our strategy, which is focused on increasing margins while maintaining growth. Based on these results, we fully confirm our guidance for the year '25. Falk will provide more insights into the financials later. Now a brief update on the search for a new CEO. As outlined in our last earnings call, I have decided to step down as CEO and do not stand for another term of office. There's already a short list of CEO candidates so that the Supervisory Board could come to a decision quite soon.
I'm still confident that I will be able to hand over to a successor ensuring a smooth transition until 31st of December '25 at the latest as agreed with the Supervisory Board. Furthermore, it is worth mentioning that our shareholders approved all resolutions proposed by the Executive and Supervisory Boards at our Annual General Meeting in May with a large majority of more than 90%, certainly, one of the best AGM voting results we have ever had. More to this in a minute.
We have also made progress in implementing our growth strategy, and we are fully on track with the integration of Ceban and our growth initiatives. In the second quarter of '25, all planned integration steps have been successfully completed. This enabled the Ceban team to shift their focus fully towards commercial and business development opportunities, utilizing the strong and leading platform of both Medios and Ceban. The first synergies were realized in the beginning of '25, and we successfully continued this momentum into the second quarter of '25.
Looking ahead, we remain focused on further unlocking the full potential of synergies between the two companies. This process is strongly supported by our European platform, giving us a leading position in the specialty pharma compounding in Europe. This network is an excellent basis for our further international expansion, the realization of synergies and cross-selling opportunities. Furthermore, it will support the development of our activities in the field of advanced therapies, the future of individualized medicine.
For the first time, we successfully conducted a share buyback of 1 million Medios shares, representing 3.92% of our current share capital. Therewith, we have responded to the wishes of many shareholders and to our conviction that the share price does not reflect the full value and potential of Medios. Furthermore, we might use these treasury shares depending on capital markets and business developments for stock option plan or as currency in M&A or withdrawal and capital reduction.
Falk will present the details of the program shortly. Let's switch to Slide 4, providing a short overview of selected agenda items for our last AGM, which took place on May 27. As said, all proposed resolutions were approved by a large majority of shareholders. With these AGM resolutions, we have a modern remuneration system for the Executive Board in place with the new component operational cash flow, replacing inorganic growth as part of the short-term incentive. An overview of the current remuneration system can be found in the appendix of the presentation.
We launched an attractive new stock option plan '25 and implemented the related conditional capital. We received a new authorization to issue convertible bonds and that representing the respective conditional capital. In a nutshell, we are well financed and ready and well positioned to continue implementing our growth strategy by financing strategic investments, supporting M&A activity or advancing our internationalization efforts.
Now some further comments on the financials for the first half of '25. Slide 5 shows the quarter-on-quarter development of our 2 KPIs, revenue and EBITDA pre. For the first time in our company's history, we have exceeded the EUR 0.5 billion revenue mark in one single quarter, while significantly increasing the EBITDA pre margin of the second quarter '24. In Q2 of '25, EBITDA pre and the respective margin of 4.6% grew significantly compared to last year.
This was driven by positive momentum from all operating segments and our strategic focus on higher-margin products. This positive development is also reflected on Slide 6, illustrating the revenue and disproportionate EBITDA pre growth for the first six months, whereas revenue increased by 9.3%, EBITDA pre grew strongly by 48.8% with a corresponding margin of 4.7% compared to 3.4% in the first half of last year. As just stressed, this is fully in line with our strategy to focus on higher-margin products to achieve an overall margin improvement. This is all from my side for the moment. I now hand over to Falk to provide more details on the financials for the first half of '25 and the guidance for '25.
Thank you, Matthias. Welcome also from my side. I will give you now a more detailed overview of the financials for the first half of 2025. You can, of course, find the full financial statement on our website. Let's go to Slide 8. All in all, we had a strong first half year 2025. Revenue rose by 9.3% to EUR 991.7 million, mainly driven by the operation of segment IB inorganically and PS organically. Gross profit of Medios Group improved significantly to EUR 101.1 million from EUR 60.4 million in the previous year.
This is an increase of EUR 40.8 million and a substantial increase of the gross profit margin to 10.2% compared to 6.7% in the previous year. This improvement is mainly caused by the inorganic contribution of the segment IB, which contributed EUR 30 -- EUR 31.8 million gross profit and higher gross profit margins. Gross profit of the PST segment rose by EUR 4.9 million and reached a gross profit margin of 23.6% compared to 19.9% in the previous year. This was caused by organic growth, a better product mix, but also the elimination of performance-based payments for compounding orders in the amount of EUR 3.3 million.
Gross profit of PS segment increased organically by EUR 4 million, reaching a gross profit margin of 4% compared to 3.6% in the previous year, also reflecting the focus on revenues with higher margins. Personnel costs rose by EUR 15.5 million to EUR 35.9 million. The essential part of the growth of EUR 30.5 million is attributable to segment IB. In addition, an amount of EUR 0.5 million is caused by a modest personnel cost increase in PS and PST. As an extraordinary cost item, EUR 1.3 million personnel expenses of segment Services are attributable to the communicated termination of Executive Board contracts.
Other operating expenses rose from EUR 15.4 million to EUR 23.0 million, an increase of EUR 7.6 million, thereof EUR 7.2 million attributable to segment IB. The EBITDA pre increased to EUR 46.3 million compared to EUR 31.1 million in the previous year, mainly following the gross profit development. The EBITDA pre margin increased to 4.7% compared to 3.4% in the previous period and was supported by the EBITDA contribution of the segment IB and the organic growth of PS and PST also by focusing on higher-margin products.
EBITDA pre was adjusted by extraordinary expenses in the amount of EUR 4.1 million compared to EUR 6.6 million last year. These expenses mainly consist of EUR 2.4 million for ERP system implementation, EUR 0.4 million expenses for stock options and EUR 1.3 million one-offs related to the change in the Executive Board. The decline in overall adjustments is mainly attributable to the discontinuation of performance-based payments for increased compounding volumes in '25. Depreciation and amortization increased significantly by EUR 6.9 million to EUR 18.8 million, largely due to the acquisition of the Ceban Group.
Of the total amount of [ EUR 18.8 million ] depreciation and amortization, EUR 12.1 million are attributable to the amortization of customer base, EUR 2.6 million are attributable to lease assets and the remaining amount of almost EUR 4 million belongs to operational depreciation. The financial result of minus EUR 4.3 million decreased by minus EUR 2.8 million and mainly includes interest expenses for the tranches utilized from the facilities of the existing syn loan, which amounted to EUR 167.5 million at the reporting date.
The tax expense rose from EUR 3.7 million to EUR 5.4 million, reflecting a tax rate of 29.7% compared to 36.8% in the previous period. The decline in tax rate is mainly caused by nontax deductible expenses in the previous year. Due to the strong performance of all operational segments plus the described reduction in extraordinary expenses, the net result almost doubled to EUR 12.7 million despite higher depreciation and financing costs.
Thus, earnings per share rose from EUR 0.27 to EUR 0.50, an increase of 85.2%. As outlined by Matthias, for the first time, we've reported also the adjusted earnings per share that amounted to EUR 0.96 versus EUR 0.72 for the first six months '24. This figure is based on the net result after tax adjusted for extraordinary expenses, PPA depreciation and amortization as well as corresponding tax expense adjustments. Due to reporting date related net working capital effects, the strong operational performance of the first half of 2025 is not fully reflected in the operating cash flow of EUR 23.4 million.
This is mainly due to a rise in trade receivables in the segment PS and IB at the reporting date. Free cash flow of EUR 20.5 million is consequently also impacted by the same net working capital effects. Investing cash flow of minus EUR 0.9 million, reflects CapEx of minus EUR 2.4 million and subsequent accrued purchase price payments for the acquisition of Ceban of minus EUR 1.5 million as well as cash inflows of EUR 2.4 million from the disposal of fixed assets and the sale of a pharmacy in the Netherlands.
Financing cash flow of minus EUR 40.9 million reflects total repayments of EUR 32.5 million of the syn loan facility, consisting of minus EUR 12.5 million scheduled redemption of the term loan and minus EUR 20 million net repayments of the revolving credit facility, interest payments of minus EUR 5.7 million, mainly related to syn loan facilities and lease liabilities repayments of minus EUR 2.5 million. Cash and cash equivalents of EUR 87.8 million by the end of the reporting period consisted mainly of freely available bank deposits. The equity ratio increased from 54.6% at the end of December '24 to now 57.0%.
On Slide 9 and 10, we provide a breakdown of the organic and inorganic growth. Slide 9 shows that inorganic revenue growth amounted to EUR 66.9 million or 7.4% fully dedicated to the IB segment. Organically, revenue increased by EUR 17.6 million or 1.9%, mainly by focusing on higher-margin revenues in segment PS. Slide 10 shows the organic and inorganic EBITDA pre breakdown by segment. EBITDA pre increased inorganically by EUR 11.4 million or 36.5% fully dedicated to IB segment. Also, both PS and PST show organic earnings growth.
The EBITDA pre development in segment Services reflects a thoughtful structural expansion of the new strategic segment Advanced Therapies, but also increased Board remunerations. Let's go to Slide 11, providing an overview of the segment. The 9.3% increase in group revenue is mainly driven by IB and to a lower extent, by PS and PST. The external revenue of PS segment increased by 1.5% to EUR 800.1 million and of PST segment by 2.5% to EUR 110.2 million. The IB segment contributed EUR 81.1 million external revenue in the first six months '25, which is an increase of EUR 69.6 million.
EBITDA pre for the PS segment amounted to EUR 26.4 million, a plus of EUR 3.5 million or 15.4%. EBITDA pre for the PST segment increased by around EUR 1.2 million to EUR 12.1 million or 10.8%. IB contributed with an EBITDA pre of EUR 13.8 million for the first half of '25 and a margin of 17%. As outlined by Matthias, IB is slightly below our expectations, but we are confident that the segment will develop positively. Slide 12 provides status information on the recent financing structure.
In November '24, the debt financing of Medios was replaced by a syn loan facility in a total amount of EUR 225 million, consisting of two tranches, a term loan facility of EUR 125 million with a term of 5 years repayment started in March '25. And for the first half '25, we repaid EUR 12.5 million and a revolving credit facility of EUR 100 million, also with a term of 5 years. The RCF has a term extension option of up to two years and a step-up option of further EUR 50 million to finance future growth.
An estimated free cash flow of EUR 40 million to EUR 50 million enables Medios to repay the term loan and to finance further growth. At the end of the reporting period, the total loan amount drawn under the syn loan agreement amounts to EUR 167.5 million, EUR 112.5 million under the term facility and EUR 55 million under the RCF facility. Slide 13. Let me now address another important milestone that underscores our strategic shareholder-centric approach. We successfully completed our first public share buyback offer in June.
The offer was very well received by the market, and I'm pleased to report that we acquired 1 million shares, which corresponds to approximately 3.92% of current share capital. The offer was made at a price of EUR 12.4 per share, reflecting a premium of approximately 9.3% over the 5-day XETRA average closing price, underlining our strong confidence in the long-term value of Medios. In total, more than 1,077,000 shares were tendered by our shareholders, which reflects an allocation quota of 92.78%.
The buyback was conducted under the authorization granted by our shareholders at the 2023 Annual General Meeting, which remains valid until June 2028. The acquired shares could be used flexibly as permitted by the AGM resolution for purposes such as employee participation program, share-based compensation or strategic considerations in M&A transactions. Overall, we are confident about the business development over the next months and confirm our guidance for the full year '25 as shown on Slide 15.
Our guidance parameters are revenue and EBITDA pre. For '25, we expect revenues to reach approximately EUR 2 billion, reflecting growth of around 6%. EBITDA pre is expected to grow by around 21.5% to around EUR 96 million. Organic growth should be in the mid-single-digit percentage range. Both parameters reflect an EBITDA pre margin of approximately 4.8%.
The EBITDA pre guidance is adjusted for extraordinary expenses like M&A-related costs, expenses for stock option programs and implementation costs for an ERP system and as explained, as well as from '25 on one-off expenses due to the change in Executive Board. A summary of our strategic priorities is outlined on Slide 16. For this, I hand back to Matthias.
Thank you, Falk. The three pillars of our growth strategy are outlined on this slide. Our half year results show that we are making good progress in implementing our strategy, particularly in terms of margin improvement through focusing on higher-margin products and services and the internationalization of our business model.
The organic EBITDA pre growth in our segment peers of EUR 3.5 million and PST of EUR 1.2 million, representing organic growth of 12.3% for the first half of '25 also shows that we are continuing to strengthen our business model in Germany. With Ceban, we have achieved internationalization. The first FX synergies are currently being implemented. We are also making good progress regarding our activities in the field of advanced therapies.
We received the manufacturing license for gene therapeutics for customer-specific project at one of our sites near Stuttgart. There, we are building out our capabilities in small-scale formulation fill and finish for personalized cancer vaccines based on mRNA and/or peptides. We also have the special expertise required by law in the field of gene therapeutics among our employees.
This development confirms that we are making progress in reaching our goal to the perfect partner for the biotech and pharmaceutical sectors in the future and keeping our promise, delivering the best therapies to patients. Regarding M&A, we have demonstrated that we have the necessary tools and strengths for further inorganic growth.
We have a short list of interesting opportunities, namely bolt-on acquisitions. In a nutshell, we are on track to further implement our strategy and to ensure further attractive growth. Thank you for your attention. Falk and I are now available to answer your questions. Operator, could you please read out the instructions.
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Medios — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
Finanzdaten von Medios
Umsatz
Der Umsatz stellt die Summe aller Einnahmen eines Unternehmens z. B. für dessen Produkte oder Dienstleistungen dar.
Umsatz (TTM) einfach erklärtDirekte Kosten
Direkte Kosten sind die Kosten, die direkt im Zusammenhang mit der Herstellung des Produkts oder der Dienstleistung entstehen.
Bruttoertrag
Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Mär '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 2.122 2.122 |
11 %
11 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 1.918 1.918 |
10 %
10 %
90 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 204 204 |
20 %
20 %
10 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 70 70 |
15 %
15 %
3 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBITDA | 81 81 |
12 %
12 %
4 %
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | 38 38 |
6 %
6 %
2 %
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | 44 44 |
16 %
16 %
2 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | 14 14 |
7 %
7 %
1 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen EUR.
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Firmenprofil
Die Medios AG ist eine Holdinggesellschaft, die sich mit der Bereitstellung von Arzneimitteln beschäftigt. Sie ist in den folgenden Segmenten tätig: Bereitstellung von Arzneimitteln, patientenspezifischen Therapien und Dienstleistungen. Das Segment Arzneimittelversorgung konzentriert sich auf Spezialpharmazeutika, d.h. es handelt fast ausschliesslich mit teuren Arzneimitteln für chronische und/oder seltene Krankheiten. Das Segment Patientenspezifische Therapien umfasst Infusionen, die auf der Grundlage individueller Symptome und individueller Parameter wie Körpergewicht und Körperoberfläche zusammengestellt und hergestellt werden. Das Segment Dienstleistungen umfasst alle anderen Aktivitäten der Gruppe, einschliesslich der Holdingaktivitäten der Medios-Gruppe. Das Unternehmen wurde 1980 gegründet und hat seinen Hauptsitz in Berlin, Deutschland.
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| Hauptsitz | Deutschland |
| CEO | Mr. Gaertner |
| Mitarbeiter | 993 |
| Gegründet | 1980 |
| Webseite | medios.group |


