HydrogenPro AS Aktienkurs
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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 94,84 Mio. kr | Umsatz (TTM) = 80,63 Mio. kr
Marktkapitalisierung = 94,84 Mio. kr | Umsatz erwartet = 1,76 Mrd. kr
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 54,57 Mio. kr | Umsatz (TTM) = 80,63 Mio. kr
Enterprise Value = 54,57 Mio. kr | Umsatz erwartet = 1,76 Mrd. kr
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF zeigt, wie viele Jahre es dauern würde, bis ein Unternehmen seinen Unternehmenswert durch freien Cashflow „zurückverdient”.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Unternehmen auf Basis ihrer tatsächlichen Cash-Erträge zu bewerten – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder buchhalterischem Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF deutet auf eine günstige Bewertung bei starker Cashgenerierung hin.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF kann entweder auf Optimismus oder auf temporär schwachen Cashflow hindeuten.
- Besonders hilfreich bei reifen, profitablen Unternehmen mit stabilen Cashflows.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt Aufschluss über die echte finanzielle Stärke eines Unternehmens – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldenabbau besteht.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free Cashflow Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug aller operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen tatsächlich als freier Mittelzufluss übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Marge misst die echte Liquidität, die ein Unternehmen erwirtschaftet – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder Abschreibungen. Sie ist besonders relevant für Dividenden, Rückkäufe und Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nachhaltig liquide Mittel erwirtschaftet.
- Sie ist ein starkes Signal für finanzielle Stabilität und Ausschüttungspotenzial.
- Wichtig ist der langfristige Trend – sinkende Werte können auf steigende Investitionen oder rückläufige operative Effizienz hindeuten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
HydrogenPro AS Aktie Analyse
Analystenmeinungen
7 Analysten haben eine HydrogenPro AS Prognose abgegeben:
Analystenmeinungen
7 Analysten haben eine HydrogenPro AS Prognose abgegeben:
Beta HydrogenPro AS Events
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HydrogenPro AS — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning. Today, I am accompanied by Martin Holtet, who will present the financials and Michael Caspersen, who will give an update on market outlook. As introduction, what does HydrogenPro do? HydrogenPro develops, manufacture, and sell, and commission equipment for green carbon-free hydrogen production. As an original equipment manufacturer, the company's focus is on its core technology well suited for renewable energy sources. High-pressure alkaline electrolyzers and gas separation skids are our core product. We address markets for decarbonization of selected large-scale industries, segments already using gray hydrogen or where decarbonization is hard to achieve through electrification. I will not go into details on pros and cons for the most common technologies for splitting water and produce carbon-free hydrogen, but highlight HydrogenPro's focus on technology for driving down the levelized cost of hydrogen.
With our unique and proprietary electrode technology, we reduces the operational cost by lower energy need in the hydrogen production. First, our electrodes represent lower CapEx as we use no noble metals, which, by the way, increases continuously in price. Secondly, the electrodes are more efficient, using less energy, reducing the production cost of hydrogen. And we deliver pressurized electrolyzers, which is very responsive to variations from renewable energy sources. I do notice that some colleagues are also developing pressurized systems. We have installed 220 megawatts and are in process of installing another 100 megawatts of pressurized electrolyzers. The projects we have installed are among the largest green hydrogen projects in the world and very few other OEMs have similar references, which is one of the first things prospect customers are asking.
Four milestones have defined the first quarter. HydrogenPro and LONGi have agreed on optimizing its manufacturing footprint, entering into a joint strategic OEM agreement. We will, therefore, until further strategic steps, mothball the Tianjin plant. The ACES project is under commissioning and for us going into service support. Development of our electrolyzer and electrode technology is continuously high on our agenda. We see strong progress from the dedicated work on developing, testing, and documenting performance where we are now reaching world-class results. Things do take time and I must admit it has taken longer than I expected to reach FID on some ongoing projects in negotiations. However, we still expect FIDs throughout 2026 and 2027.
Execution on technology, partnerships, and cost discipline positions HydrogenPro for 2026 order intake. The OEM agreement with LONGi offers larger capacity, cost savings on fixed as well as on direct cost based on shared capacity utilization and high automation. This cooperation makes HydrogenPro more competitive. Although we will be producing in LONGi's state-of-the-art factory, HydrogenPro will have our key quality and operational leadership at site, and HydrogenPro's well-recognized production data and quality system is being implemented.
I will also point out that the agreement is a production agreement, where we will continue to deliver our own proprietary technology, which is developed and tested in Norway and in Denmark. The electrode development and production is continuing in Denmark. For the European market, we will continue assembly in ANDRITZ [ electrolyzer ] plant in Germany. The cooperations are representing a cost-effective and asset-light model.
Our partnerships enables a broader reach and wider offering to projects in addition to bankability on large-scale projects. Through the partnerships, we have full scope offering at local presence. Common for all partners is that they are committed to energy transition and green hydrogen. They represent a broader delivery scope and gives bankability towards the customers and access to strong technical and engineering resources.
The ACES project is a flagship project where the support from Mitsubishi is now offering a reference site for our new potential customers. One of the first questions new prospects are raising is, do you have any large-scale references and can we see it in operation? Not many OEMs can answer, yes, we do.
Currently, all 40 electrolyzers have been operated at full load, gone through numerous starts and stops and testing of load variations. The electrolyzers are operating stable and consistently. The ACES Phase 1 project is using 30% hydrogen in its power generation to the grid. Los Angeles Department of Water and Power and Intermountain Power Project are now in preparation for next stages, which when realized, will increase to first 67%, later to 100% hydrogen content, meaning Phase 1 will be copied 2 more times.
Product development and product improvements are prioritized activities where performance and cost are the main focus. Our electrolyzers have always been robust, stable, and consistent, which we have tested out on our installations. They have gone through numerous starts, stops and load variations without any negative impact on performance or degradation. Over the 2 years, we have now developed the new electrodes without any noble metals, showing a massive improvement in current efficiency.
If we look at the graph on the right, we see the latest improvements towards 95% current efficiency at 100% load. However, electrolyzers are not always operated at 100% load and will normally lose efficiency at lower loads. Many OEMs will give high current efficiency figures, but only at 100% load. If we look at the upper curves, we see a very small loss in efficiency between 100% and 30% load. To achieve the results shown in the graph, we are focused on interior stack design to reduce loss of energy when producing hydrogen, improving electrodes, both efficiency performance and reduced degradation and also reduce the steel weight of the electrolyzer to reduce the CapEx.
The result is now that we can operate with higher current density and get more gas out per kilowatt hour at lower cell voltage. All in all, reduced cost of hydrogen for the customers. And we are not stopping here. We are continuously improving our stack design and electrode chemistry to deliver high-efficiency stacks and high gas quality.
For the continuation of 2026, we are focusing on 3 main priorities: Convert the pipeline to orders and build backlog, deliver and handover of the reference projects, including electrode development and maintaining financial discipline. Based on the current interest from project developers, customers, and stakeholders, we are now initiating a strategic review in light of potential future projects, the company's liquidity position, and the general development. The company has, therefore, engaged a financial adviser to assist in ongoing strategic discussions and to evaluate potential financing alternatives. However, there can be no assurance that the strategic review will result in any transaction or other specific outcome. And I will now hand over the presentation to Martin.
Thank you, Jarle. I will now then walk you through the Q1 2026 financials. So we are continuing to deliver on the SALCOS order and doing now some on-site work at the ACES site. So in the quarter, we generated revenues of NOK 16 million and net of direct materials, the gross profit stood at NOK 10 million, which then equates to a 62% gross margin. And the uptick in the margin compared to the previous quarters is then mainly due to the fact that we are delivering high-margin components and then, of course, with on-site services being a high-margin business.
Looking at the personnel costs, it was stable with NOK 30 million compared to -- meaning at the same level as in the fourth quarter. Other operating expenses was at NOK 11 million, down NOK 5 million compared to the fourth quarter. And this is driven by 2 main factors. There was a reversion of previous provision in the quarter, but we also do see the impact of continued cost measures throughout the company. So with this, the EBITDA came in at minus NOK 32 million and the net loss was at NOK 41 million in the quarter.
Then let's look into development in the liquidity position in the quarter. So the cash balance at the start of the first quarter was NOK 102 million and it ended at NOK 56 million. So the key changes in the liquidity were as follows. The EBITDA was at minus NOK 32 million. There were changes in net working capital of some minus NOK 10 million and minus NOK 10 million impact on the cash. We continue to invest in Denmark and we capitalized some NOK 3 million of investments on the production line there in the quarter. And we have a total budget for that facility of NOK 60 million, whereof NOK 50 million is now as of end of the first quarter used for that.
But important to say the manufacturing line is fully operational. We are delivering on the SALCOS order and the remaining investments that are related now to further improvements to increase the manufacturing activity. The backlog stood at NOK 252 million at the end of the quarter, down from NOK 275 million at end of the fourth quarter.
I often show a slide to convey the message that cost discipline is really in the backbone of our company. Last year, we took out costs of more than NOK 50 million. And given, as Jarle also presented, given that the market is somewhat slower in terms of reaching FIDs, we are now continuing with new measures. So now with the OEM agreement with LONGi, we are downsizing our operations and cost base in China. In Europe, we have a salary freeze and also the management has taken a voluntarily takeout. On top of that, some employees has been temporarily laid off in Europe. And finally, we are executing group-wide cost measures, including reducing office rental costs, reduced use of consultants, travel costs, et cetera. All in all, these measures now, the additional measures, will have an annual savings impact of some NOK 20 million.
So with that, I will now give the word to Michael to give an update on the market.
Thank you, Martin. So as the first quarter of 2026 has now passed, it allows us to take a step back and just summarize some of the observations we see out there in the field from the first part of the year.
So to reflect a bit on what's happening now and what we see, it's a bit a continuation of what we presented for the last quarter in the sense that the market situation and the drive, the trends, they continue. It was back in the previous quarter, a tale of 2 stories, meaning that there are some opposite directed observations. That still holds true. We see that the projects are fighting and in some cases, struggling to meet FID timelines, the targets that are set, while also at the same time, bigger and more healthy projects are underway. And this is all across the board. It's in all the markets that we observe and we play in. So it's a general theme, but it both means that there are stories around projects waiting and projects progressing and being larger than they were before.
So we do see a more healthy project pipeline in general coming underway. And we do see that the hydrogen industry is showing these positive signs that we also started observing in '25. So although it's too soon to say that we're out of the woods with regards to maybe previous unrealistic expectations on the timeline shaping this industry, we feel and we see that this is heading forward and then progressing in a similar pace. So the net result is positive. It is moving forward and we see the sizes and the pipeline growing in general. These signals we observed are of different shapes and forms, but they do give us comfort that this net result is indeed great strides forward rather than standing still or even moving backwards as it was a few years ago.
There are mainly 3 overall clear signals that we can address here. So regulation is the main driver in our industry. So it's for decarbonization, but increasingly so, also for the theme of resilience in the energy systems worldwide. The situation in the Middle East, for example, is very much the one we have at present now. Not a short-term unlock, but it underlines the criticality of an alternative energy mix at hand. And it does spur also political attention to have resilience on broad energy solutions.
On the project side or the market side, projects have indeed fallen back in '23, '24, and continued into '25 to some degree. And there has been postponements and a few of these still happen in '26, but to a much lesser degree than before. There is a tectonic shift compared to a few years back towards healthy projects, where the fundamentals are really scrutinized in a different way now to build a solid business case. That's evident from our talks with our clients. You could say that there are more of the right questions being asked now and being discussed.
So in these discussions, our clients increasingly talk about when things will happen rather than if. And that's a shift in the narrative compared to these maybe a few years back. Obviously, our clients still look to optimize every bit of possible revenue on project level. So that very much focuses on reaping the benefits of the regulatory upsides and potential stacking of financial support that comes out of it. That's probably the main reason for some of these shifts.
But we do see when that happens as well, it opens up for new opportunities and new prospects and opportunities are also entering our pipeline, and they do this in this quarter. So counting only for the start of 2026. This happens across all our key regions from East to West. So it's the markets that we play in and that we focus on. It's the Americas, it's the Europe, it's the MENA region, and it's specific locations in Asia. So that is all very, very positive indeed. And even they come from some unexpected angles. And we are in a favorable lead position still, as mentioned before, on around this NOK 1 billion on already established positions. They are still active. They are still in play. And they are counting on a 12-months rolling forecast. I'll come back to this in just a second.
But to dive a bit into the different factors and signals that we see here. The political agenda first and foremost, it's important for our industry to shape a functional market design, that needs to happen. We can draw some analogies here made to other green industry that has maybe on the timeline happened before us and progressed. So other green industries where regulation helps to form a level playing field where a free market and competition can then take its course.
You could mention wind in the '90s and the '00s. You can mention biogas in the 2010s, 2020s. They are good examples of something that is decade-long establishment of efficient and mature markets and even still maturing. Regulation, I said it is already, it's the main driver of the industry. And it is, therefore, very encouraging to see that, especially with Europe as the frontrunner, we keep taking steps forward for functional hydrogen ecosystem. So just this quarter, there has been uplifting news.
On the production side, this is where EU has supported the strongest and focused most in the previous years. The European Hydrogen Bank ran its third auction with grants to support more than a gigawatt of electrolyzer capacity. That has, for sure, been needed to promote on supply side and has been happening so throughout the last couple of years. Now, however, offtake maturity is what we identify as the main gating factor for reaching financial close. And there are very good and practical examples now that how we can mention Germany probably is now one of the front runners here on how end users can now obtain indeed very favorable terms for signing off on renewables and green hydrogen to using their energy consumption on a daily level and do so without a loss. So in this regard, Germany is now one of the locations that we see really pushing this agenda and making it concrete.
The match mechanism helps connect supply and demand in a structured manner and increasing transparency. This is new and it helps to surface both price levels and gaps between the supply and demand side, so they can be optimized in a commercial setting. And this is new and this is very positive, that's needed to close the delta that has been existing and is still existing. There is also a sense of pragmatism from the European Union, which I personally find extremely encouraging. So we show or it's being shown to decision-makers that the decision-makers are actually taking market feedback into consideration.
And to be clear, the jury is out on this, but an early review of the RFNBO requirements related to RED III, the Renewable Energy Directive, is on the board. And this is a clear signal and a way to lessen the restrictions on the industry in order to make and facilitate more easy project development. So pragmatism, I believe, is something that EU has perhaps not been the most known for, but this I find very positive. All in all, very clear signals that the EU wants the industry to succeed and some measures that will inevitably lead into impact in the market. There is no turning back at this point, no backtracking.
I want to turn attention now towards the global picture of how projects are developing. So if we consider the global hydrogen pipeline, there is better coverage before -- than before on project information, so down to project level on the characteristics and how they're set up and the infrastructure, et cetera, et cetera. So that gives us more insights. And there are some noteworthy findings here. For projects that are in the near FID stage, so shorter term, closer to higher maturity, it's all been about China for years and to some extent, still is. China is leading on this front.
But midway through the pipeline, there begins to be a bit of a rearrangement. Europe takes over as the lead. But otherwise, we also start to see more fragmentation. So a broader range of locations that come into play. And even earlier in the funnel, that feature is only enhanced. So other locations that actually have really great fundamentals for low-cost hydrogen production could become more prominent. And now the early part of the funnel naturally also lies further out in time as a general rule of thumb. And so there is time to adapt to this situation, however that evolves over the years as the first part of it.
But overall, if this outlook here, outline, is any view for a proxy of how the green hydrogen landscape is evolving over the coming years, then HydrogenPro is really well positioned on the short, medium-term here, playing active roles in the major markets. So meanwhile, the dominating role of China evens out and spreads out, we will be ready to take our fair share of the market in a global market setting.
Before moving on, one thing I want to dwell on a bit is the particular slice of the pie here with rest of APAC. So there's already now taking up a good portion of the advancing projects. There are different locations in play here. But specifically, I want to draw attention to one of the fastest-growing markets with probably the highest potential, and that is India. What makes India interesting and worth noting and worth having a high interest in for HydrogenPro is big ambitions on governmental level. It's great fundamentals for low hydrogen cost production, including a buildup of renewables to support it. And it's a vast potential as well for an internal market. So you have a lot of the ingredients needed in order to build a really sufficient and promising production hub for green hydrogen, whatever the use case is. So in other words, really, India have expressed a really need for a turnaround. So that's the driving force here, and it's strong. It's really strong.
And the question becomes, of course, if this will actually be realized to the fullest, and we don't know. We will have to see. But even if we only for the 2030 vision that is mentioned here, if we only even get halfway there, this is the place to be, then it's a really big potential. Because the project pipeline in India, it's been progressing. And HydrogenPro is now also in contest for projects that are well into several hundred megawatts. That's happening right now as we speak, in the first rollout wave of projects in India.
As a contender in this market, we believe that we are well positioned for the next wave subsequently also. So there's a timing element here and there is a strategic rationale behind focusing closely on this market. And we've setup through our partnership with Thermax in a way that we now, in a combined manner, have a really compelling offering in India. So we are best-in-class on the offering around the price and performance ratio, on quality that we bring in from Europe, locally for Thermax and their knowledge in the market. And this also goes with a local delivery and a support model from a local strong EPC player that has a track record. So it's the best of 2 worlds and it's what our clients in the end often highlight as one of the upsides in general for our partnerships.
If you have a chance to shortcut some of these frictions that could occur between the OEM and the EPC players, why wouldn't you go for that? So -- but in India, we have a focused approach towards the high momentum applications. And these are closer to being bankable and these are in demand. We mentioned here refinery and e-fuels as the 2 big buckets that are probably having the highest momentum. These are just a few mentions and there are further of them. But India is moving, and we have a role to play there. So for this reason, India and Indian prospects are naturally also part of our pipeline now and is actually helping indeed to grow the volume of our pipeline in general.
As I mentioned, we are in the race for specific opportunities for 2026. So this is a 0 to 6, 6 to 12 kind of timeline here. And of course, no guarantees for a new player in the market. But with the offering we have on the table, we feel very well positioned and that we bring true value to potential clients.
In general, on the pipeline, I want to just reiterate a few observations that is related to the overall view and buildup of our pipeline. So I've mentioned briefly, but opportunities that we have seen coming in just in 2026 now, these emerge all over geographically. It's from East to West and it's portraying a much stronger commercial standing than what we saw some years back where there were often some real question marks around the bankability for whatever reason. So geographically coverage, I think, is a positive thing.
We are able to and have been able to grow our pipeline with both early stage naturally, but also with projects that are further into stage where we enter competition later down the road. So near FID or somewhere between FEED and FID potential. So that's in a timeframe that is not years away. And as I just mentioned, in some situations are on the 2026 horizon.
So compared also to when we exited 2025, our pipeline has increasingly diversified. So it's in terms of our partner outreach and coverage. That is a true factor here as well that I find very positive and gives us resilience and lower our risk in general. All the partnerships that we now have, have concrete commercial opportunities to pursue. That was different from a year ago or even exiting 2025. So that makes it possible for us to grow the pipeline in volume and in relevant segments and locations. So it's from a broader range of solutions. And this is all the way from small containerized solutions up to several hundred megawatts like the ACES project that you saw before. So it opens up for a broader set of use cases and applications that also require different solutions. And we can then play that game better than before.
If we zoom in on the end stage of the funnel here, we are still at the late negotiation stages for the previously mentioned project, this cluster of a handful of projects that amounts to around NOK 1 billion on the next 12-month timeframe. Here it should be noted, we're not accounting for new and for other existing opportunities that have progressed since then from earlier. So everything else beyond this cluster within the next 6 to 12 months' timeframe is actually excluded here and considered a potential upside. This may be for the reason that technology supply is yet to be chosen. We participate, but there's still a round or 2 to go.
And finally, as a final note to some of the questions that we often have, what -- it's just worth restating here what we guide on and what we do not guide on. We, of course, help to give an overview broadly of the direction of the potential of our pipeline in general to assess the commercial state, but we do not hand out details around specific projects or partnerings or specific clients along the stages.
So with that in mind, that basically concludes our discussion and our presentation for now. And we will hand over and open for a Q&A session.
Yes. So audience has come up with some questions. The first one, what are the conditions for the EUR 16.5 million grant for electrodes of EU Innovation Fund, and was October 2024 news fulfilled? And when do you expect to receive the grant?
Okay. So that grant is then subject to a completion of a new investment in Denmark, which I presented in previous quarterly presentations. So that will then -- if sort of we decide to go ahead with that, that will have -- that will sort of be a leap in terms of our future manufacturing capacity of our electrodes. That particular grant is then, well, sort of the funds flow on that is then subject to completion of that investment will need to be paid afterwards. So for sort of for that facility to be built, we will need to prefund that through other sources.
Next one. What was the headcount as of Q1 2026?
As of the end of the first quarter, we were around 90 people in the company. I think the exact number was 91. We presented some cost measures that we are sort of now executing on and that will mainly impact the number of employees in China, right, connected to the OEM agreement with LONGi. So our headcount in Tianjin will now go down significantly during the quarter in line with sort of the upscaling of that new contract with LONGi. On top of that, we also presented that we have made some temporary layoffs. So you will start to see sort of the impact of the staff reduction now from this quarter and onwards during this year.
So what is the current operating cost base after downsizing in China and the temporary layoffs in Europe? What cash burn do you expect for Q2 and Q3?
So we're not sort of guiding specifically on the cash burn. But that said, I think sort of starting point is that when you look into our Q1 report, that gives a fair representation of the, both the activity level in the company and the cash burn as well. So looking there at sort of the personnel expenses of NOK 30 million in the quarter and then the operational -- other operating costs that was at NOK 11 million in the quarter. That gives sort of a fair representation of the underlying, call it, fixed cost base, but it also includes some of the cost measures, right? There are some workers in Denmark included in the payroll who are now of course delivering on the SALCOS order and the downsizing in China in addition to also the salary reductions in Europe. So the totality is that we are sort of targeting an annual cost saving in excess of NOK 20 million or, say, NOK 2 million per month. So if the starting point in the first quarter was some NOK 40 million, NOK 45 million, you can then take out NOK 2 million approximately per month.
A question regarding DG Fuels. DG Fuels seem to use blue hydrogen for its first project. Is there any potential with DG Fuels with combined blue and green hydrogen as the Samsung FEED study implied? If so, how advanced?
So the DG Fuel project is still in the application stage at the Department of Energy in the United States in order for to loan certificates. The planning is to use a mix of gray and green hydrogen. So they have been approved access of some 200 megawatts of green energy supply, electricity, which will go into green energy production. So approximately 200 megawatts of green energy is planned for the Louisiana project.
I think Jarle meant to say blue hydro in combination with wind.
Yes, sorry.
And could you also shed more light on the new OEM agreement with LONGi?
So LONGi has invested in a very, I would say, modern and efficient and automated production facility. As we know, there is a lot of capacity for electrolyzer production. So it makes sense to consolidate the capacity and get a higher utilization. So what we are then gaining here is that we get access to a more optimized operation, needing less operators per electrolyzers being produced. We are installing our quality systems, which is well recognized by customers visiting us. We are implementing our standard operating procedures for how to do things. And we are also posting signs and HydrogenPro logo in the production facility. So the customers coming visiting, they will experience HydrogenPro site. But we are taking advantage of the cost optimizations. And we are also not sharing the technology as such and certain part of the operations are in separate locked areas for only HydrogenPro qualified people to enter. So I would say, it's basically a contract where we have lower investments, asset light, more efficient, and lower cost production, and access to more capacity so we can deliver faster.
A technical question. What are the different lines on the right-hand side on Page 11 of the presentation? So that was the hydrogen product development side.
So on the Y-axis, you have what we call the specific energy consumption. In other words, how much of the electricity put in to hydrogen production goes to hydrogen. There are always losses in the system, and there's also a barrier basically physically how high you can go. So you cannot go to 100% and getting beyond 95% is very challenging. So there will be some losses. So this is the specific energy consumption you are using for producing the hydrogen.
On the X-axis, you have the load, energy load that you put in. So basically, an electrolyzer is designed for a certain energy load it can take. And for the -- it was a little bit small but for maybe some of the viewers saw that it was not stopping at 100% load. It was also going to 110% and 115%. It means that you have the capability, the possibility of putting more energy into the system than what is normally defined as the ideal 100% stage. But you will not always have full availability of energy according to the design. So you are slowing down the amount of energy put in. It's a little bit like when you're driving the car, how hard are you pressing the speeder when you are driving a fuel-based car.
So the point I was trying to make is that as you go down in load, the efficiency will also go down. You will lose the specific amount of energy you are using. And this is what we are doing with our new development. There are also other ways, obviously, to measure both the energy consumption and the efficiency in terms of current, excuse me, I'm losing my -- specific current, yes, consumption and shunt current, of course. But this is a simple way of demonstrating the effect of the electrodes. Maybe I should ask if you will -- you have a PhD in hydrogen production.
Yes. So I think exactly this is the situation. We always look to move further on the load side to produce more as efficient as we can. And when we are connected to more and more renewables down the line, overnight or during the day, there will be specific needs during the 24 hours to go down the load, either because the sun is not shining, the wind is not blowing, for whatever reason. That's why it's so critical to talk about the lower load percentages and why it's important for us to keep it high. So how flexible can the system in general run. And maybe just add to the setup of the graph itself. So the different lines and the different curves, we're representing different versions or development stages from the very bottom of it and increasingly upwards towards newer product versions and generations. So that's what you see the lift step-by-step from one system development to the next one and where we can push it into the high end of the 90s plus, 95% in this case. So that's what you also get from this graph.
And how much of the expected SALCOS revenue do you expect to come?
Yes. On the SALCOS project, it's been talked, we have, of course, now delivered most of it as of the first quarter. We are continuing to deliver now with -- from Denmark during the second quarter, and there will be some revenue recognition related to that. But it's in excess of 90% already recognized now as of first quarter.
As for the LONGi partnership, what does LONGi getting in return from this partnership?
LONGi gets a better utilization of their current plant. So this is a win-win situation for both of us. We are together filling more capacity in their plant.
So if the green hydrogen is used for DG Fuels, will HydrogenPro be the supplier of the equipment?
HydrogenPro has in connection with the loan agreement, which was presented several years ago, an exclusive agreement with hydrogen to deliver electrolyzers.
Okay. So thank you all for joining us today. We appreciate your continued interest in HydrogenPro. If you have any follow-up questions that are not addressed during the Q&A session, please feel free to reach out to our team directly. And we look forward to updating you again next quarter. Have a nice day.
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HydrogenPro AS — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
HydrogenPro AS — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and welcome to HydrogenPro's Fourth Quarter Presentation. Today, I'm as usual, accompanied by CFO, Martin Holtet, who will present the financial results; and our still new CCO, Michael Caspersen, who has been with us for 3 months and will give us a market update. And I will take you through the highlights of our recent developments.
As we always start with, for new viewers, HydrogenPro is an original equipment manufacturer company, focusing on the core technology, which is well suited for renewable energy. It's a pressurized alkaline electrolyzer and a gas separation unit. I noticed other OEMs are bringing pressurized electrolyzers to the market now. Well, we have delivered 220 megawatts and are on our way with the next 100 megawatts of pressurized electrolyzers. We address markets for decarbonization of selected large-scale industry segments already using gray hydrogen or where decarbonization is hard to achieve through electrification.
Of the recent highlights, in 2025, we saw several projects being canceled or postponed. During the latter part of the year, however, several projects were activated and new ones even added. We see now a maturation of the pipeline and projects where we are in negotiations. Of these, we expect FIDs of projects to be taken at a value of around NOK 1 billion. Michael will address this and our position to further in this market update. We are both pleased and proud of one of the world's largest hydrogen projects, the ACES project, now coming to finalization and start-up.
Our electrode manufacturing in Aarhus continued during the fourth quarter, its production ramp-up delivering to Salzgitter. Organization was streamlined with reduced costs. We completed the transaction of acquiring the 25% minority share in our Tianjin factory. And Michael was engaged as new CCO as of December 1, and I'm happy to present him here today.
The ACES project is now coming to completion. It has taken time, but this is technologically groundbreaking work and very complex and thus, a long commissioning period. It is 40 electrolyzers and 20 gas separation units working together and producing gas as they should. Compressors have started filling caverns. And due to the long distance and preparedness, we have also delivered 4 additional electrolyzers. And there are no exchanges or replacement of electrolyzers or gas separation units. The ACES 1 project will be capable of storing hundreds of gigawatt hours of energy in its 2 hydrogen salt caverns. The current project is using 30% hydrogen in the gas turbine power generation. And now the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power and Intermountain Power project have started the preparation for next stages going to first 67% and then later 100% hydrogen.
After concluding the commissioning phase, it's now open for selected customers to visit the plant as reference, seeing 220-megawatt plant operating. For customers, it's all about having references for capability to deliver on large-scale projects, seeing them in operation and have documented performance. For the Salzgitter project, the construction of the hydrogen building is in good progress. For HydrogenPro, all components have been delivered to Erfurt, where we are assembling. 10 electrolyzers are now assembled, and we are currently delivering our Gen 3 electrodes to be included in the remaining of the electrolyzers.
We see now a lot of initiatives and policies for incentivizing use of hydrogen in Europe. That is good and will contribute to low cost. See what happened in the solar industry development, how it was driving down production costs. Bridging the cost gap versus fossil energy remains the main hurdle for green hydrogen market scale up. And cost competitiveness is key to decarbonize Europe. But at the same time, we are also seeing initiatives from manufacturers, which are supposed to limit competition, but protectionism will slow industry pace by driving up levelized cost of hydrogen.
Over the last year, we have seen projects in Europe being postponed or even canceled due to cost increases. HydrogenPro's answer is being a European OEM with cost competitive position. That is with high efficiency in the electrolyzer and the electrodes, which is also why we are focusing on R&D and engineering. But we diversify our supply chain through flexibility and cost competitive manufacturing by producing certain elements in China and through partnerships for manufacturing in Europe and India. a partnership model in the market for a full scope offering and maintaining a lean cost and efficient organization.
And I will now hand over the presentation to Martin.
So in the quarter, HydrogenPro generated revenues of NOK 17 million. The EBITDA came in at minus NOK 49 million, and the net loss was NOK 44 million. So important to note, the quarter is negatively impacted by costs on the ACES project. But as Jarle now mentioned, the commissioning is now close to completion. We are continuing to deliver on the SALCOS order and also doing some on-site work at the ACES project, and those are the 2 main drivers of the revenue in the fourth quarter. Personnel expenses was down with NOK 6 million compared to Q3 and other OpEx was down by NOK 12 million compared to Q3. So this is driven by continued cost reduction measures mainly.
Then let's look at the development in the liquidity position in the quarter. So the cash balance at the start of the fourth quarter was NOK 121 million and ended at NOK 102 million. So looking at the changes, the EBITDA, as mentioned, came in at minus NOK 49 million. We had changes in net working capital of NOK 37 million, a positive impact, mainly then driven by a reduction of trade receivables. We invested NOK 5 million during the quarter, mainly then in the production line in Denmark. And then we had the financing mainly leasing of NOK 2 million, so ending then at NOK 102 million.
The total budget of the manufacturing of the electrodes, the manufacturing line there is still sort of unchanged at NOK 60 million. Where we, as of end of 2025 have invested some NOK 47 million, meaning that there is NOK 13 million left to invest. But the manufacturing line is fully operational. So those remaining investments are related to further improvements. And as of the end of the year, the backlog stood at NOK 275 million.
Then let me give an update on the cost savings program. So at the start of the year, meaning -- or actually late 2024, we set a target to reduce our cost base with some NOK 40 million, equating to approximately 20% of the fixed cost base. And please note that the cost program then excludes all the project-related expenses. So we completed that cost-saving measure program already in the third quarter last year, and we have now made even further measures in the fourth quarter, bringing then the total cost savings on an annual basis to in excess of NOK 50 million or 24% of the starting point.
So we have a very lean cost base with our strategic partners, and that is enabling us to win contracts on a global scale. So we combine that then with keeping a lean organization. But still, we need to keep sort of the core competence in the company in order to have the delivery capacity on large-scale orders.
So with that, I will give the word to Michael to give an update on the market side.
Thank you, Martin. As said, I'm Michael Caspersen, and I was recently announced as Chief Commercial Officer for HydrogenPro. I will share today a snapshot of how I see the hydrogen industry today and moving forward, what we see in the field and share our latest commercial update. First, I'll share just a brief on my background and what got me here to HydrogenPro. I'm what you can probably call a bit of an incumbent from the hydrogen industry. Since the start of my career, I worked in this industry and around it. My background is technical. I come with a master in material science and a PhD in hydrogen technology specifically. So since the very start, I worked hands-on with components, with stack technology maturation, scaling, industrializing alkaline technology.
Since then, I've worked practically nonstop more or less with hydrogen in various capacities, the latest with Boston Consulting Group coming from a handful of years, we had the responsibility for everything that was Greentech offers, which means basically electrolyzers and fuel cells. So I've seen ups and downs in this industry. I've worked up and down the value stream and firsthand experienced a lot of, let's say, beliefs and discussion and frankly, also misconceptions that surround this industry.
Now joining HydrogenPro, it feels to me like a coming full circle. So I'm happy to be here and happy to be in a company that basically have already great achievements and help pushing this forward.
But let's look at the market now and get into the commercial side of it. I'll kick it off with a little bit of backdrop. So looking back just a few years. is probably not lost in anyone that hydrogen has taken longer time to cement the true potential for decarbonization that it holds. The reasons are many. But at the essence, establishing a whole new and complex value chain takes time, more so than was expected. The industry is now reorganizing following these recent years of slowdown. Projects have been rolled back or put on hold, and we see that and everyone see that. We're not out of the woods yet, but we do see definite and concrete positive trends. And I'll come back to this just in a minute.
But moving forward, there is a large consensus on market expectations that have been communicating broadly and widely, more so than before, just even a few years back. It seems now that everyone is looking at the same market and the same picture, which is actually different from before and very positive. What is communicated around these 5 million to 7 million, 5 million to 10 million of tons of clean hydrogen, of which some will be green, some will be other -- follow other production paths. It also comes with a higher certainty than previously. These are more rigid, solid numbers. And importantly, this is to be considered more of a floor than an actual ceiling.
A reason for this is a change in focus on delivery capability rather than the technical potential of hydrogen for various applications. There has been some turmoil and has been discussion back and forth where to use hydrogen, where to use it more efficiently and where it actually belongs. I truly believe now that this is for the better for our industry, and it's a welcome chance for stabilization. But -- so let's look at just a bit into what these numbers actually contain underlying here. For the last handful of years, the hydrogen industry is, for me, a tale of 2 opposite directed tails. One is broadening out the technical potential across a wide range of applications and use cases, potential, some high, some low. And the other side, undeniable project cancellations and rollback due to high cost and length of certain bankability.
Looking into the underlying dynamics, there has been both headwinds on a project level, but also tailwinds on industry level, which is why some things are experienced as moving forward, while some are experienced as moving backwards. It's been a bit of a chicken and egg situation. And all actors across the supply chain has basically been shouting for steadiness, for transparency and for predictability in order to make sound business decisions that last into the future. This is all the way from technology providers as ourselves, project developers, financiers and so on and so on.
And they are starting to get that now. The noise that has been surrounding us from these 2 dual tails is fading away and business fundamentals can then take over. So despite of what is being conveyed from opposing lobbyist and trying to convey that everything is just bad and glooming, there is real progress, and we see it in the numbers. policy support is growing in the key markets, and it's moving forward and it has been year-by-year.
We see an increasing volume of investments. It's actually quite steady and moving forward. We also see innovation on technology. And we do see, as also highlighted here, that these project rollbacks is actually part of a weeding out of less profitable projects that do not belong and never really had a fighting chance. This is not a sign of illness, but of increasing health. The result at the very end is higher certainty on industry level for HydrogenPro as well as an electrolyzer OEM and to our shareholders. When the noise -- this noise and the uncertainty is fading away, the industry can then focus on where it's needed the most, and that's driving down cost. And cost is coming down.
As an electrolyzer manufacturer, HydrogenPro plays part of this, but we also recognize the great efforts that are made when we look outside the window and see our partners and our customers down the value chain also fighting hard to lower the levelized cost of hydrogen. And we see and we meet a wide range of projects with very different circumstances with quite different characteristics. And it's more clear than ever which ones are effectful.
And hence, these examples goes a little to -- a little bit on archetype level on some of the ones where it works and where it doesn't work. And this is maybe a little bit sketched up. That's true. But the recipe for addressing both the CapEx and the OpEx side to the contributions of the levelized cost of hydrogen are clear. We need lower cost of the hardware, and we need efficient systems. And then we need, of course, further the externalities to play its part on infrastructure development, on policymaking and so on. So these decision-makers are working with us.
These are indeed archetypical in nature, I'd admit that, but we can have a look at where the latter one of these plays out in reality and where it reaches even the very low end of the green bar you see here for green hydrogen. And this is -- keep in mind that the 2030 bar, the estimate for 4 to 5 years from now. So if we keep that in mind, that these estimates is somewhat around $3 to $8 per kilo in 2030. We can see that can be beaten because even while unhealthy projects have been rolled back, we're seeing the emergence of new projects. They appear in new locations. They're also growing in size. And if we go 3, 4, 5 years back, only a few select OEMs could claim to actually deliver electrolyzer systems in a 3-digit megawatt scale. HydrogenPro is one of them.
Now there's a growing number of projects in this size range. They're big, they're significant as well as there is in the double-digit range, and they're more healthy. And we owe that to the industry itself, but equally to these decision-makers in the political landscape. So we list here a few examples from our key regions of where clean hydrogen is actually moving towards. And they are observing and experiencing favorable terms on political and regulatory level. And that's a big part of it because it is clear and it is communicated from policymakers that hydrogen is needed for decarbonization in the energy mix.
The European hydrogen mechanism is just one example, brought it here because it highlights one of the very critical aspects that needs to be fixed in the industry, basically connecting supply and demand. It's a very, very important part of securing offtake for the future. We will see the efficiency of this kicking. But we do see already industry in turn responding to this. We're seeing recent bids falling down to or even below the $3 per kilo of produced hydrogen in India that's observed in the start of this year. And granted, these examples here are the best conceivable circumstances, pointed out here for now, but they won't continue to be. This will be moving. And it's a testament to the progress that is happening in our industry.
And many industry professionals would likely have struggled with the likelihood of reaching $5 per kilo around Europe by 2030 or before this. These numbers that we collect here are from 2024. We definitely see progress. And this progress that we also meet it out in the field. It's converting into practical opportunities for HydrogenPro. And what is probably clear is that we're working in an industry with big capital projects, sales cycles are long, and that gives a natural latency period for refilling the pipeline.
And it is no secret that with the rollback in the global hydrogen pipeline, a chunk of our previous opportunities roll back to. But we do see great potential moving forward, both from existing and from new opportunities. This is across a wide range of interesting segments where the hydrogen business case is now coming into fruition and actually being competitive. We see that across the entire pipeline in the geographies that we are present and we're opening in.
So we have believed in our model during the last couple of years, we've stayed consistent in our mission to deliver low-cost and efficient electrolyzers. And by staying true to this, we've been able to manifest an attractive pipeline across hydrogen relevant markets. It's in North America, EU, the Middle East and Asia with this range of attractive applications. So we believe that we are as good as we can set up for success. So more specifically, for the most mature opportunities, we see very promising signs moving towards realization on the short term.
These 4 projects marked here are entering a final contract stage. So it's advanced now. And together, they hold a potential around NOK 1 billion. It's significant. We're confident that these projects are moving ahead, and we are in the pole position to take a good portion of this value. So we feel good about that and 2026 will be an interesting year for HydrogenPro. As a final mark on this, what makes us positive that we will stay in pole position for more opportunities to come is positive feedback that we received from market when we do sounding and ask for feedback from our clients, from customers and other professionals. And these testimonies, they convince us that we are on track. We're perceived from their side with their eyes to be strongly positioned, which means we get feedback on being cost competitive, being high on performance, having a real-life track record. Jarle mentioned the 220-megawatt project. That's a real-life asset that we can showcase and that we have delivered, and we will also take learnings from.
And besides this, on the more softer side of things, we are a flexible partner and with our partners, optimizing for the layout and delivery of full scope that we can deliver together with them across regions. So the flexibility in this partnership is something that we also get as good feedback. So I repeat, 2026 will be an interesting year for the industry and for HydrogenPro. Thanks for now. That concludes our presentation.
So I will welcome Jarle and Martin back on stage now for a brief Q&A session.
Yes. So audience has come up with some questions. The first one is your order backlog is NOK 275 million. Which profit margin do you expect from this backlog?
Yes. So just firstly, the backlog then mainly consists of a service and support contract on the ACES project, mainly related to overhaul some years down the road and some remaining revenues on the SALCOS order. So those are the 2 main elements of that. And with regards to margin, unfortunately, we're not guiding on margin. So I'm not able to give exact figures on that.
And do you expect any projects in India to be started in 2026?
Maybe I can go first on that. We are very active in India now in process with several projects in the pipeline. Exactly when the projects will start, it might be a little bit harder to predict. But there are definitely a mix of projects that we are in discussions with on a shorter-term horizon and then obviously, of the larger one, which we have seen in the press being further out on the time line.
And next one. Can you elaborate the service agreements on ACES and Salzgitter? And what can we expect of the income?
Maybe Martin.
Yes, I think that was more or less the question I replied to before. But again, yes, so the majority of the backlog is related to the ACES service agreement and then a larger overhaul after some years of operation. So that again, out of the NOK 275 million, that is the majority of the backlog.
Another financial related question. Do you have enough liquidity to take you through 2026?
Yes. So as you will also see in our quarterly report in Note 10, where we have done sort of a going concern consideration, we have concluded that we have sort of the adequate liquidity resources given the market uptick we see now and sort of the high probability of FIDs during the year. So that's our conclusion on that based on today's assessment.
Regarding the market dynamics, could you comment on the current competitive dynamics? Specifically, have competitors secured projects that you were involved in? And if so, what do you believe are the key differentiating factors in those awards?
Yes. Well, we're not claiming the entire market. So I'm sure there will be competitors that grab projects that we are either in or have not been in. So that's a very broad picture there. The dynamics are very different per region. And I think they are developing across regions. So we actually see in general across the market, a lot of competition moving across regions, which used to be maybe more regional, more local, is becoming more of a global competitive business and competitive situation.
And in some markets, it's pushed harder than in others. And some markets are just more advanced than others, probably a result of the first point. So I think what sets us apart is nothing unusual, and it's the business fundamentals. So it's helping to drive down the cost for our customers in the end. The end result is the cost of produced hydrogen, and we play a part in that. And we do that by delivering our cost-efficient electrolyzers, integrating them with our partners and making them efficient so that once in actual operational mode, they also deliver the lowest possible LC rates for our customers.
And then, of course, there's how do we make these projects come through, come alive and operate under more and more advanced situations and circumstances. But that's pushing the envelope on innovation all the time. But there's no secret sauce to it. It's hard work and it's business fundamentals.
Let's say, if one of the hot leads ending a order, does the company have capital to execute and deliver the order without the need for a capital raise?
I don't think we can answer specifically on that. The base position is that, yes. Obviously, contract is structured with a certain prepayment and then payment milestones throughout the delivery period. But as you can appreciate, we cannot go into the details of the contracts in that way.
And further to that, of course, with our sort of partnership strategy, offering sort of the full scope and on the EPC side and also bankability, it's, of course, very important for us in order to be able then to deliver on the contracts. And as a sort of a principle, we typically then enter into contracts where we seek a net positive sort of working capital through the project.
The expected FIDs in 2026, are they typically more back-end loaded in the second half of the year or are expected to spread out throughout the year? And what are the main risks for these projects?
I think we come back to that question when we get to a point, obviously, of announcement and refer to it at that time.
Yes, they are spread across the year, but more specifics on that is we are waiting for further notice on the contracting side.
And to the risk element, there's always a risk. And the clue is, of course, for the customers to take the final investment decisions. And offtake has been the key constraint up to now, but we see that is coming more and more to reality. Offtake contracts are coming in place. We see it being signed in Europe. We see that being signed also in other parts of the world. India was mentioned.
And could you elaborate a little bit on any developments around the strategic partnership with Longi and specifically around the use of the next-generation electrodes?
I'm not sure the -- should we say, connection here in terms of the electrodes and the partnership with LONGi. LONGi is a good equity partner for us. We act independently in the market. We are exploring all the possibilities of streamlining the manufacturing structure in China, most of all. And obviously, we are also looking at other areas of cooperation.
And given the current cost structure and prices of equipment, how much megawatts of capacity do you have to secure or deliver per year to go EBITDA breakeven?
Again, we don't guide on that. Yes, there are some equity analysts covering us. So I think it's more of a question to raise to them. But I think what's fair to say is that we are in the industry with at least with a headquarter in Europe or the Western Hemisphere, the lowest sort of breakeven player in this industry.
And so one audience says, first, thanks for a very good presentation, and welcome to Michael. And any news that you would like to say about H2 Giga projects in Denmark?
H2-GIGA is still in a study phase. I think I'll repeat what we have said all along that investment will be taken when we see that the delivery schedule and the order situation allows for it.
All right. So thank you for all your questions and for joining today's session. If you have further follow-up questions or inquiries, please feel free to reach out to us, and we appreciate your time, and this concludes our webcast.
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HydrogenPro AS — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
HydrogenPro AS — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
📊 Quartal auf einen Blick
- Umsatz: NOK 17 Mio.
- EBITDA: −NOK 49 Mio. (Ergebnis vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen)
- Nettoverlust: NOK 44 Mio.
- Barmittel Ende Q4: NOK 102 Mio.
- Auftragspolster: NOK 275 Mio. (mehrheitlich ACES-Service und Rest SALCOS)
🎯 Was das Management sagt
- ACES-Referenz: ACES‑Projekt in Abschluss/Inbetriebnahme; 220 MW Anlagenbetrieb als wichtiges Referenzobjekt, Kompressoren füllen Kavernen.
- Kostdisziplin: Personal- und sonstige OpEx reduziert; Kostensenkungsprogramm >NOK 50 Mio. p.a. (≈24% des Fixkosten-Basispunkts) abgeschlossen.
- Positionierung: Fokus auf kosteneffiziente, druckbetriebene alkalische Elektrolyzer, Fertigungsmix Europa/China/Partnerschaften; 25% Minderheitsanteil Tianjin übernommen.
🔭 Ausblick & Guidance
- FID‑Erwartung: Management sieht potenzielle FIDs ~NOK 1 Mrd. aus mehreren Projekten; 2026 soll „interessant“ werden.
- Liquidität: Going‑concern‑Beurteilung: Management hält vorhandene Liquidität für ausreichend durch 2026 (siehe Konzernabschluss Note 10).
- Keine Margen‑Guidance: Management gibt keine konkreten Margen- oder Breakeven‑Zahlen; Backlog besteht überwiegend aus Serviceverträgen.
❓ Fragen der Analysten
- Deckungsbeitrag Backlog: Nachfrage zu erwarteten Margen; Management verweigerte konkrete Margenangaben, Backlog primär ACES‑Service und SALCOS.
- Liquiditätsreichweite: Frage zu Kapitalbedarf bei Auftragseingang; Management verweist auf Vertragsbedingungen (Anzahlungen, Meilensteine) und Partnerschaftsmodell, hält Liquidität aktuell für ausreichend.
- Timing & Risiken: Fragen zu Indien/Start 2026 und Verteilung der FIDs; Antworten blieben zeitlich vage – Offtake, Politik und Finanzierbarkeit bleiben Haupt‑Risiken.
⚡ Bottom Line
- Fazit: Die Inbetriebnahme von ACES liefert HydrogenPro eine marktgängige 220‑MW‑Referenz und reduziert Ausführungsrisiko. Operativ bleibt das Unternehmen verlustreich mit negativen EBITDA, aber Kostmaßnahmen und Management sehen mögliche FIDs ~NOK 1 Mrd. in 2026. Wichtige Risiken: Offtake/Finanzierbarkeit, Projekttiming und fehlende Margen‑Transparenz.
HydrogenPro AS — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and welcome to HydrogenPro's third quarter presentation. As usual, I'm accompanied by my excellent CFO, Martin Holtet, who will present the financial results. I will take you through the highlights and our recent developments, market updates and our partnership strategy. For those of you who do not know us yet, HydrogenPro is an OEM company focusing on core technology, which is well suited for renewable energy sources. Our products are pressurized alkaline electrolyzers and a gas separation unit kit.
Addressing market for decarbonization of selected large-scale industry segments, which are already using gray hydrogen or where decarbonization is hard to achieve through electrification. HydrogenPro is delivering to 2 of the largest projects in the world. Right now, a 220-megawatt project, which is starting up these days and a 100-megawatt project, which we have delivered, all the main components, and now we are producing our third-generation electrodes in our new factory in Denmark. A few other electrolyzer OEMs are delivering to projects of the same scale.
Of the recent highlights, our revenue last quarter ended at NOK 35 million with a gross margin that improved to 55%. We continue our strong focus on technology improvement -- establish a foothold in the Middle East is making very good progress. And last, but not least, I'm very happy to announce the embarkment of a new Head of Sales and Commercial. Martin, please.
Thank you, Jarle. Then I will walk you through the Q3 financials. So in the quarter, revenues came in at NOK 35 million, and those revenues are mainly related to deliveries on the ACES project. On top of that, deliveries of electrodes to the Salzgitter project also had commenced in the quarter. Gross margin came in at 55% versus 22% in the second quarter. If you recall, in the second quarter, the gross margin was negatively impacted by some cost provisions on the Salzgitter project in particular. So we could say that it's now -- now we're back more to normalized levels.
Personnel expenses was up NOK 4 million, and that increase is due to -- we have made the severance payments, which is then related to the reduced activities at our factory in Tianjin. The number of FTEs is considerably lower with a lower payroll now going forward. Other operating expenses increased by NOK 9 million in the quarter compared to the second quarter. And the main driver behind that is first and foremost, project deliveries, where we then accrue more costs when we make a delivery, which is then also then sort of accounted for us in our financials with revenues. So we have revenues and costs simultaneously.
In addition to that, we had also some lower level of grants, which means we have then a reduction in the deduction of expenses compared to the second quarter. So the EBITDA came then in at minus NOK 45 million in the quarter. Then let's look into the development in the liquidity position in the quarter. The cash balance at the start of the first quarter was at NOK 107 million, and it ended at NOK 121 million. So the changes in the cash position were as follows: we had an EBITDA then of minus NOK 45 million, changes in net working capital of minus NOK 3 million. NOK 6 million was spent on investments mainly in the production line in Denmark.
So on the production line in Denmark, we have a total budget of NOK 60 million where we, as of -- and those September have spent NOK 42 million. And that line is fully operational. And meaning that the remaining investments which we are now taking will be then related to further improvements on the line. Financing of NOK 68 million, mainly reflects the LONGi's equity investment that was settled in July this year. And last here, the backlog then decreased from NOK 284 million to NOK 252 million, a function -- recognition in the quarter and no order intake.
On the cost side. So at the start of the year, we set a target to reduce our cost base with NOK 40 million of annual costs or, call it, roughly 20% of our cost base when we do not include project-related costs. We have now completed that cost program. The number of employees in the quarter were reduced from 147 at the end of the second quarter to 89 at the end of the third quarter. And that is mainly then due to a reduction of the staff in China.
So please be aware, the cost program that excludes all project-related expenses and it's important for us to keep now some competence -- the core competence in the organization in order to deliver on projects. One of our competitive advantages is to maintain a low cost base and we will, of course, assess further measures going forward in line with the market activity. But our business model with strong partnerships enable us to have a global reach, win contracts on a global scale, but at the same time, remain a lean organization with a low cost base.
So with that, I'll give the word to Jarle to give an update on the market.
We have to ascertain that the year has been more challenging than what we saw at this time last year. So a slower growth than most expected. Only 30% of green hydrogen projects has advanced -- have advanced. However, some completions and feasibilities, we do see going forward to feed and into approvals. But again, 90% of the 2023 and 2024 CODs projects are delayed with more than a year, but we can also see that the delays are getting shorter year-by-year as we're coming up to 2025 and 2026. As said, we must ascertain that growth is slower than expected.
And -- but according to global hydrogen review, the underlying growth is showing strong progress. Installed capacity grew with as much as 145% from 2024 to 2025. Much of the growth is driven by China, but we also see significant growth in other parts of the world, among others, HydrogenPro's project Utah, United States. Another positive trend is the number of countries developing a hydrogen strategy is going, which again supports continued growth in project development. So despite a slower growth than expected, a solid progress shows strong underlying fundamentals. Well, this is a busy slide, and I do not intend to go through this in detail, but it is available for the interested reader on our website.
The table, as such is not exhaustive, but it is a snapshot of some selected regulations in markets which are in focus for HydrogenPro. And what we see is that more and more of regulations are introduced as well as adaptations of existing regulations like in Europe, where not all regulations have worked according to its intent, but now being adjusted or amended. IEA just issued its annual World Energy Outlook for 2025. Here, they expect the green hydrogen production to increase 70 times during the next 10 years. Their forecast is based on adopted policies, proposed measures backed by a market and infrastructure support.
The train might be rolling slower than previously expected, but it is, for sure, rolling. The stated policies are charting the path to a large potential of green hydrogen. And I am very pleased to now introduce Michael Caspersen as new CCO in HydrogenPro. Michael has a strong background, both technically and commercially. He comes from Boston Consulting Group, where he has led several projects along the hydrogen value chain. In addition to several years in Siemens, where he had a key role in starting up and commercializing their electrolyzer business.
Michael holds a PhD in hydrogen technology and will with his background and experience, bring great value to HydrogenPro's management team. His extensive technical and commercial experience will be instrumental in delivering our future growth. Erik Bolstad will continue assuming the role as Director of Partnerships and key account according to our strategy. The commissioning of the ACES project is progressing well. All trains have been through the initial start-up. A train here means 2 electrolyzer connected to 1 gas separation unit. And the electrolyzers are doing their job as the project goes into next phase of operation.
On the SALCOS project, we are now delivering the Generation 3 electrodes from our new production line in Denmark. I was recently a few weeks back in India, and I met with several potential customers. And we are now building up a pipeline by submitting firm quotations to project owners, having won in India's hydrogen auctions. Also on the technology side, we are supporting Thermax in developing their gas separation assembly station, and we are progressing well on the Indian market rollout. Based on our strategy, we are also progressing on establishing a foothold in the Middle East.
We see that Middle East, together with India, having the lowest cost for producing green hydrogen and are expected to have the lowest cost in 2030. On the way of getting a foothold, we are working together with selected partners and governments where we are building a good relations. As an example, we have appointed now Sheikh Rashid Al Maktoum's Sustainability Adviser, Claudia Pinto as also adviser to HydrogenPro. The market is driving more and more in the direction of customers requesting total EPC and a complete solutions from power in one end of the plant to direct compressed gas in the other hand. This is much driven by strong industrial project developers.
HydrogenPro is focusing on core hydrogen equipment. But the customers, they are also occupied with hydrogen equipment and its performance, but then bundled in a total EBC. And together with partners, we fulfill the scope demand, meeting all customers' selection criteria. The electrode coating line in August is in full operation, producing electrodes for Salzgitter project. We have expanded our testing and development capacity and are now testing electrodes in various conditions, new enhanced materials and long-time effects. And it gives results.
As we are developing new and even better coatings, combined with technology and design for reducing chances. We are testing out and proving better results with lower energy consumption for producing hydrogen. The goal is to get the power consumption with as little kilowatt hour per cubic meter produced hydrogen with as high current density as possible. The red line in the graph, which is already a very good compared to general market. But as you can see, with a shape which is common for electrolyzers, the bottom green line shows the results of our latest development, which we will now continue to develop for commercialization.
The technology strategy and roadmap is to continue to reduce power consumption, commercialize the 30-barg solution, lower the cost by reducing weight of the electrolyzer and optimized the hydrogen production train with increased current density. We have a clear and detailed plan for development and maintaining a forefront position technologically. During the year, projects in our pipeline have been postponed and with further delays. But the pipeline projects, they are -- and also India, we are now seeing a buildup of a strong pipeline, which we expect some to FID in 2026.
2025 has been a slow year. But based on the pipeline projects, we are remaining optimistic for 2026. And with that, I thank you and invite Martin also for the Q&A session.
Here comes some questions from the audience. The first one, why does -- so much of his shares and stocks?
We have no influence or saying on shareholders buying or selling shares. Obviously, we welcome every shareholder who is buying shares and are equally sad with those selling. But there are several motivations for selling and buying shares. And obviously, we're also dependent on the volatility in the shares. To the explicit of -- that question has to be asked to him, but we know that, for instance, in Norway. We are burdened with, what do you call, you have Fortune tax, which can be 1 reason. But this will be a speculation from our side. I don't know his personal situation.
What deliveries remain to ACES project excluding the service agreement? And do you expect any deliveries to the project in Q4? Martin, would you...
No. So with regards to deliveries, of course, we are doing now some on-site work still, but that as Jarle explained earlier today, the project is now soon to start up. And of course, then it will be sort of the, call it, the final handover of the project to our clients from our side.
But with regards to equipment, everything is deliver from our side.
And is it possible to disclose how much of the order backlog that consists of the service agreement with ACES project?
Yes. So we do not provide sort of a breakdown of the backlog on projects. But I think we have previously indicated some sizes of that. And the majority -- the far majority of the backlog is related then to the service agreement on the ACES project. While the -- call it the other remaining part of the backlog is related now to the outstanding deliveries on our remaining deliveries on the SALCOS order, which is then the electrodes now being produced in Denmark.
There are several questions regard in the LONGi partnership. So how is the partnership progressing?
The partnership is progressing very well. We are in good discussions and planning of consolidation of the manufacturing capacity in China. We also have discussions on the technology side and share of experience and also developing cooperation in other areas. But things like this does take time, but we have an excellent cooperation with LONGi.
And one question is with all the future optism and growth prospect you see, where the insiders not buying stocks to show a commitment.
Well, there are several reasons. First of all, there are some programs of options that has been running. Some has now what we call it been running out in time.
Expired.
Expired. Thank you. And also, we are often confronted with positions of being an insider position, a small company like HydrogenPro with being the being negotiations with customers, future orders. It could be other strategic discussions, are limiting the windows for buying shares.
And what would you highlight as the main explanations for the delays in FIDs in Europe?
It's several. And I think we have touched upon it in also previous presentations in previous quarters. But unclarity in regulations is clearly one major reason. Another reason is that it does take time to build the value chain. So the offtake side, which, again, also dependent on the regulation side has also cost delayed. And then we have had behind us, as we know, a period with high inflation and cost increase, increases in energy prices, which has made a lot of the project owners having to recalculate their investment projections and calculations.
And all this together basically has caused much of the delays.
And how are the contract values allocated between you and the Thermax for potential orders in India under your current partnership? And would -- with your electrolyzers carry the same pricing and the margin profile as in other markets?
Good question. Well, in terms of the revenue profile, I think we could say that it's a bit similar profile as you would see with our partner -- in Europe, where Thermax will take the full EPC and basically sell the total plant more or less in turnkey setting. We will then sell our part of the equipment to Thermax. Now India is a very price-competitive market. No question about it. We have yet to finalize obviously, final contracts with customers in India, although we are in good discussions, but until then, we will see.
But I think we have to be realistic to also see that India is competitive.
And do you -- to the recent project that awards in this market represent kind of early signs of recovery of green shoots in your opinion?
Well, recent there has been some -- I don't know if the question refers to some of the announcements here in Norway. It's very small projects, although giving a positive sign that project owners are taking the steps toward FID. We see also the same kind of movements on larger projects in some places of Europe and also other parts of the world that we have mentioned. So I think we see that project owners are getting more confident and ready to take FID.
One big news is the recruitment of CCO. So what does this indicate about HydrogenPro's ability to attract strong competence?
I think if you look at the recent recruitment, but also not just that, if you look at the recruitment we have done over the last 1 or 2 years, you see that it's very high quality and good competence that we have been able to attract. And I'm very proud that a company like HydrogenPro is able to attract competence several people with PhD and also Masters, but also on the engineering side, commissioning engineers, et cetera, that we have attracted over the year shows that we are attractive. I think it also shows that a lot of people are still looking into -- going into sustainable energy in the green sector and wanted to make a better world and therefore, coming to companies like HydrogenPro.
And some detailed questions about the projects. So how many projects with LONGi and Thermax are in FID, if we are able to disclose?
Now we do not disclose details of our pipeline. And we will announce projects that's being avoided in due course.
Okay.
Thank you very much.
Thank you.
Thank you.
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HydrogenPro AS — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
HydrogenPro AS — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good morning, and welcome to HydrogenPro's second quarter presentation. Today, I'm accompanied by CFO, Martin Holtet, who will present the financial figures. And I will take you through the highlights and our recent developments, market updates and our partnership strategy.
About HydrogenPro. I know many of you have seen this before. But for those of you who do not know us so well what we call a pure play OEM company focusing on core electrolysis technology, which is well suited for the renewable energy sources. We deliver high-pressure electrolyzers and the gas separation skid. We are addressing market for decarbonization of selected large-scale industry segments already using gray hydrogen for or where decarbonization is hard to achieve through electrification. HydrogenPro is delivering to 2 of the largest projects in the world, a 220-megawatt project starting up now, and 100-megawatt project, which we have delivered main components and now producing our third-generation electrodes in our new factory. Few other electrolyzer OEMs are delivering to projects of the same scale.
Of recent highlights, HydrogenPro announced last Tuesday, a partnership with Indian EPC and technology company Thermax. Our new production line in ACES is now fully operational, producing generation 3 electrodes to the SALCOS project. And three, under its inaugurated its giga assembly plant for HydrogenPro electrolyzers in Erfurt, Germany. We completed the last transaction in the NOK 140 million equity raise by our partner, LONGi, finalizing their contribution of NOK 70 million. We have improved and continue to lower the energy consumption for our electrode technology based on the full-scale testing and new production line in [indiscernible].
In second quarter, we saw several European projects receiving EU funding from various programs and now initiating engineering studies and inviting to tender process. Health and safety being on top of our agenda. It is satisfying to see the good trend continuing. The ACES project, as we call it, is now ready for hot commissioning and ready to start the first electrolyzers. I must say things are going in the right direction at site and we will, for sure, hear more from them as they are progressing towards full operation in the next coming weeks and months. On the SALCOS delivery, we have delivered all components and assembly of the generation 2 electrolyzers coming to completion.
As some of you might remember, approximately 50% of the electrolyzer consists of generation to electrodes and 50% of generation 3 electrodes. And we have now started production of generation 3 electrodes in Aarhus, which will be produced and delivered during the next months. ANDRITZ is demonstrating their commitment to the energy transition and having invested in a giga capacity line for assembly of HydrogenPro electrolyzers. The [indiscernible] electrolyzers are currently being built now in the airport plant. The new coating line, which is actually called Line 1, despite we having one former a smaller line, is now in operation. We are currently producing the Generation 3 electrodes for SALCOS, as I mentioned.
And it is encouraging to see the quality results from that line. It's high consistency and very good uniformity, which improves performance in the electrolysis process. The full-scale test last spring, we saw significant improvements with some variations between electrodes, but true is in the old production line. Now we are eliminating any variations. We're focusing on increasing productivity, but at the same time, expanding quality control and developing new and even better recipes for enhanced electrolysis performance. And I'm happy to see that the new line is actually giving us a great platform for further improvement, driving down the levelized cost of hydrogen.
Comparing various electrolyzer OEMs, few are documenting performance data based on physical measurements of energy consumption and produced gas oil we have to recognize that measuring gas volume is difficult. As hydrogen is a very light gas, and it's difficult to accurately measure the volume. And this is one of several reasons why we, together with ANDRITZ conducted a comprehensive full-scale test of the electrolyzer as we informed last quarter. The good results was physically measured and well documented as to where we stand. It has also given us a unique insight in areas we can improve further to put HydrogenPro in the absolute forefront.
With a combination of full-scale testing and a stable and uniform production of electrodes in the new Line 1, I will show you something very interesting. The main cost factors when producing hydrogen is the energy consumption per gas volume unit measured in either cubic meters or kilos. The energy consumption is measured by the voltage in each cell. The graph I'm showing is illustrating the constantly measured cell voltage over time. There are 3 things we can observe. The first, you see a big gap between the upper curve and those below. The upper gray line is showing the cell voltage of what we call Generation 2, and what we have delivered to, for instance, ACES project. They are uncoated.
The red line marked full-scale test is the result of the test I just showed you and produced on the original coating line, the old one, so to speak. And there's a difference of 17% in energy consumption. The second thing you see is that oil curves start quite low and are increasing in the beginning for them to flatten out. This is an immediate degradation effect. You will see in any electrolyzer. And here, it is a matter of getting the curve as low as possible and to flatten out as quickly as possible. The third thing we can observe is under the red line, there are several lines close to each other a purple and green. Each representing an improved new coating recipe for electrode plating.
We will not produce all these, but are now testing them out in lab scale for further and larger testing in September, October in our stack test center in Postcon. With these improvements, together with [indiscernible] improvements we have developed, we will get down to record 4.5 kilowatt hour per cubic meter and hopefully, even better. We will update you as soon as we continue our performance improvements. And this concludes my first part of the highlights and recent developments.
And I will now give the word to Martin.
Thank you, Jarle. Then I will go through the financials for the second quarter this year. So revenues in the quarter came in at NOK 30 million, and these revenues mainly relates to the deliveries to the SALCOS project to ANDRITZ, which is our customer. We are now ramping up the manufacturing in Denmark and the remaining share of our deliveries now to the South Coast project will be delivered from Denmark during the second half of this year.
Gross margin in the quarter was 22%, negatively impacted by some issues related to transport and storage on our delivery to the SALCOS project. Personnel expenses were down NOK 7 million versus the second -- sorry, versus the first quarter, mainly due to the fact that we now start to see an impact of the cost-saving measures. The EBITDA came in at minus NOK 48 million compared to minus NOK 50 million in the first quarter. Net financial expenses are driven by an NOK 18 million impairment of the convertible note to DG Fuels.
DG Fuels has suffered some delays on their first project in Louisiana and a feral assessment has resulted then in this impairment. The net loss in the quarter ended at NOK 6 million. Then let's look at the development in the liquidity position in the quarter. So the cash balance at the start of the first -- of the second quarter was NOK 165 million and ended at NOK 107 million. So the changes in the cash position were as follows: the EBITDA was minus NOK 48 million. Changes in net working capital of minus NOK 6 million, driven by an inventory buildup.
And in the quarter, we recognized NOK 2 million of investments. The investment budget [indiscernible] then related to the going expansion in Denmark. And the investment budget was originally at NOK 70 million. We have reduced it to now NOK 60 million. And by end of the second quarter, we had recognized some NOK 35 million out of that meaning that there is a remaining NOK 25 million to be paid during the second half of 2025. And important to say, the equity investment from LONGi is not reflected in the cash balance at the end of second quarter as that transaction was completed in July this year.
The backlog was decreased from NOK 38 million to NOK 287 million. Cost discipline is very important to us, and we have initiated a cost-saving program, consisting of, call it, 3 main elements: 1 being downsizing in Europe, reduced use external consultants and number three, reduced cost in our China operations, both in Tianjin and in Shanghai. We have previously guided that we will take out more than NOK 40 million annually, and we are on track to deliver on that. We -- as of end of the second quarter, we have achieved more than NOK 25 million. And in the second half of this year, we then plan to take out an additional NOK 15 million, mostly related to reduced activity in our operations in China. So that will place us in a position by end of the year to take out more than NOK 40 million of annualized savings.
I'll now give the word back to Jarle, who will go through the market update.
Thank you, again, Martin. In the last quarterly presentation, quarter 1, I highlighted the 3 market geographies we are focusing on. We have a foothold in the U.S., which we maintain together with Mitsubishi Power America. But since the last quarter, we see that the projects are moving quite slow towards possible FID. The so-called 4B in the IRA policy was expanded with 2 more years, which is good. But with the effect that the already granted project FIDs are being pushed out in time. as they have 2 more years to break ground and get -- still get the incentives.
The market is by no means dead, but developing slowly. Europe remains our main focus, together with [indiscernible]. On Tuesday this week, I announced our cooperation with Thermax and thereby getting a foothold in India. Our next step is to get a foothold in the Middle East, and I'll give you a bit further on the rationale for the 3 main focus areas. This is a business slide but in essence, describing the regions with most attractive prerequisites for hydrogen production. The world map in the background picture paints the attractiveness for high-end production based on cost-effective renewable resources.
The green areas we see countries and regions like India, Middle East, North Africa and South America and Australia as the most attractive. In addition to points of Scandinavia. But on top of the attractiveness, based on renewable resources, there are 3 main drivers as based for Hydrogen production. Economics obviously, being one, that is production cost and competitiveness in the country or region itself, regulatory incentives and obviously, offtake. Based on these drivers, we see that China having the strongest prerequisites for hydrogen economy with all 3 drivers in green. All the other areas are coming up much driven from low renewable energy in own region, but based on offtake markets in Europe.
Looking closer at Europe, infrastructure and distribution are key factors for driving demand and 122 gigawatt of pipeline of projects has been announced with COD by 2030. And also resulting in a compounded annual growth rate around 30%. This means that the projects are going into pre-engineering and tender requisites. We see competitive energy prices in countries like Spain and the Nordics. But higher production costs than, for instance, Middle East and Africa. Europe has also the strongest regulatory regime to support the energy transition. And developers and strong EPCs like our partner, [indiscernible] are taking position in this development. Regulatory incentive schemes and funding programs have for long been unclear.
But they are now taking shape. And as we have seen during the last 6 to 9 months. We see more developers initiating engineering studies and tender invitations with Spain and parts of Northern Europe in the forefront, together with Germany. India, after China is emerging as the fastest-growing hydrogen market with some of the lowest levelized cost of Hydrogen due to attractive renewable energy prices Hydrogen becomes competitive to other energy sources are 2 other regions with attractive prerequisites for Hydrogen production in the world, if not the lowest, although the Middle East fossil energy-driven economy, we are seeing strong drivers for utilization of renewable energy with an offtake not only for export on low levelized cost of hydrogen, but also for domestic consumption, for instance, in refineries. After India, our next ambition is to establish a foothold in the Middle East.
Thermax is a very good fit for HydrogenPro when entering the Indian market. We wanted to enter the Indian green hydrogen market through a midsized asset-light partner but also with an already strong project pipeline and short time lines for execution. We have targeted partners open to a fair deal, enabling viability and also even under tough conditions as we see in India. But also having shared that we share the same common values and compliance. We preferred one with potential to evolve in a low-cost manufacturing hub outside China and leverage current restrictions on Chinese suppliers in public tenders, we can also use assembly in Europe, but private projects remain open also to Chinese importers. The main collaboration spectrum, the key highlights that we see together in our cooperation agreements is, number one, exclusive rights in India for alkaline electrolyzer system, including aftersales and upgrade. That means that Thermax will now supply on an exclusive basis or electrolysis that we are manufacturing.
On the after sales, they will provide the service, but we will then provide the upgrade and the electrodes are coming from Denmark. We are, together with local manufacturer and co-development of our gas separation units. As some of you know, we are not producing the gas operator unit ourselves. It has been outsourced earlier in earlier deliveries. But we are the technology owner. We design it and we develop it. And now we will -- based on our technology, modify it to the Indian market. We also have a deep technical collaboration on engineering and localization of other subsystems and components. And we also have a provision in the agreement to possibly set up a stack assembly facility in India. And there's a life cycle support with O&M and refurbishment facilities, if needed.
And also right now, Thermax is setting up what we call a short stack test station, and that will be established to jointly develop advanced solution for India and also possibly other emerging markets. The LONGi equity investment was completed in July this year, which enabled us to fully engage in the cooperation process. And we are now together with Longi working on a comprehensive strategic partnership program, which will cover all complementary areas from a manufacturing footprint to optimize the supply chain, so throughout the whole value chain. With this cooperation, HydrogenPro will now have gigawatt delivery capacity from an expanded manufacturing footprint. But at the same time, we are able to reduce our fixed cost base and avoiding more capacity into the market.
LONGi has a broader scope of balance of plant delivered than hydrogen Pro currently has -- which offers an area we see potential of an expanded product offering. HydrogenPro on the other side, offers high-performing electrodes in ours and European local content solutions together with hundreds. As presented in my initial slide, HydrogenPro is focusing on core deliveries, which is marked with square number one in the picture. Through our partners, it puts us in a stronger position and addressing the market, but also developing the technology. So when HydrogenPro is focusing in development and offering of its core technology and equipment, the partners provide the full project scope for Hydrogen production and risk sharing at levels that HydrogenPro would not be able to alone. And to illustrate the type of partnership we are developing.
Common for all partners, is that they are committed to energy transition and to Hydrogen. They represent a broader delivery scope and gives bankability towards the customers and having strong technical and engineering resources. And we will continue to maintain and develop all of our partnerships, foremost by broadening market and customer reach. But also on a broadened project offering and technology development beyond what we could have done alone. The model we have with Mitsubishi, Andritz and LONGi is an objective for all partnerships we are entering.
And with this, I would like to invite Martin back on the stage and opening for questions. Thank you.
2. Question Answer
So revenues from field studies are 0 now. Is it just a temporary or part of the strategy that only partners are responsible for getting projects and the HydrogenPro delivers the electrolyzers? What is the strategic rationale for long to take stake in HydrogenPro?
On the FEED study revenue, it's clearly our partners being in the forefront. They are addressing the customers and they are also having large staff of engineers and service functions for FEED studies. It's natural that we share parts of it and we will see that coming in the future, but not going into specifics right now. There was -- no more to that question.
The strategic rationale for LONGi to take stake in HydrogenPro.
I think we have explained both at the time of announcing the whole equity transaction back in January this year and further also in the previous quarterly presentations, the rationale is that we see that there are synergies, as I explained, that we can take out. We see that we can optimize on the manufacturing footprint. We see that long, for instance, from our side, is strongly engaged in solar project, which we also see some of them expanding into hydrogen projects downstream. And for LONGi part, they also see that HydrogenPro has a strong brand and a good foothold in Europe and good possibilities for cooperation in that aspect.
In addition, they value the technology and the development we have at our coating factory, electrode factory in Denmark. So this is probably not an exhaustive list of rationales for the cooperation and the equity injection, but some of the most important.
Next question. What do you consider long-term reasonable gross margin for HydrogenPro?
Yes. So of course, as you know, we don't guide on financials. But to put it in perspective, in the second quarter, we had a gross margin of 22% and that was negatively impacted by some additional costs mainly on the [indiscernible] cost project that was mentioned in the presentation. So we had adjusted for those costs, the gross margin, which is calculated revenues minus raw material cost, then that would that ended that 62%. Of course, the numbers in the quarter with activity level is very low. But that tells at least that we are aiming for a considerably higher gross margin level than what we delivered in the second quarter.
And also, can you talk a little bit about the incremental DG Fuel's convertible notes? Are there anything to recover?
Yes. So of course, when we publish financials, we do a fair value assessment of that note. That was a convertible note that arena entered into back in late 2021. to be part of to fund their first project in Louisiana. That project has suffered some delays. We have now reviewed it one more time. and concluded that there is now a need to do an impairment of NOK 18 million. So there is a nominal value of that of NOK 3 million, which we invested and we have then made impairment. So in our book space stands at USD 1.2 million. And we believe that's a fair assessment of the current situation where they're at. .
And what is the latest status on the electrolyzer commissioning and the start-up at the ASIS project?
Thank you. As I mentioned in the presentation, we are now right at the start-up. So it's taking place actually these days as we speak.
And what is the status on the potential megawatt new order from Andritz?
The potential is there. We believe that this project will materialize.
And could you also give a short update on the status megawatt project where the FIT was due in June this year?
Well, that was the same we just answered.
Another question is related to Thermax. And could you talk a little bit more on the test station with Thermax were the electrodes be produced in India or...
Yes. Now the testation that we mentioned, that's like on a relatively smaller [Audio Gap] and see if either obviously giving increased improvement. It's part of our 30 bar development project that we have commented on before. and also on the cost position if we -- as a supply chain matter. However, there will be no electrodes produced in India. The electrodes will be produced in [indiscernible], and we will never outsource that type of production. What could be in the future when we see the market growing, and we see also orders being placed, being placed that we could, as we have in Europe, possibly set up an assembly entity in India.
So we have time for 2 more questions. One is related to -- what do you see for HydrogenPro's business model going forward?
Well, what I see as the [indiscernible] model is that we have the technology. We developed the technology. Going to market, we or delayed so long that we do not count them anymore. But at the same time, as I mentioned in my presentation, there are projects now that we see coming in request for tenders where we have given tenders and where we are in further discussions. But plus and minuses are remaining basically the same and which is the reason why we didn't show a time pipeline figure this time. Anything more?
Yes. As Jarle said which translates a bit into our business model as well. I think I alluded a bit to it through the presentation today. But we are still sort of with a lean setup at HydrogenPro, we still able then to reach to actually to pursue projects on a global scale. And that's why we see now some call it tailwind and rise activity on tenders in Europe. But our business model allows us also to go into new markets. Now we announced with Thermax. We believe that the Indian market is extremely -- it's extremely -- it could be a very attractive during the next few years, maybe even shorter as well. I'm now also moving into Middle East. We see significant opportunities in the Middle East, and we believe with our call partnership strategy. We are in a very good position to also then move into that region to take a large position there.
So thank you. In case you have further questions or your questions are not directly answered in [indiscernible] you are welcome to contact us.
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HydrogenPro AS — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
Finanzdaten von HydrogenPro AS
Umsatz
Der Umsatz stellt die Summe aller Einnahmen eines Unternehmens z. B. für dessen Produkte oder Dienstleistungen dar.
Umsatz (TTM) einfach erklärtDirekte Kosten
Direkte Kosten sind die Kosten, die direkt im Zusammenhang mit der Herstellung des Produkts oder der Dienstleistung entstehen.
Bruttoertrag
Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Mär '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 81 81 |
62 %
62 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 52 52 |
67 %
67 %
65 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 29 29 |
49 %
49 %
35 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 128 128 |
17 %
17 %
159 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBITDA | -175 -175 |
12 %
12 %
-217 %
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | 22 22 |
0 %
0 %
27 %
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | -197 -197 |
10 %
10 %
-244 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | -209 -209 |
2 %
2 %
-260 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen NOK.
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Firmenprofil
HydrogenPro AS entwickelt und liefert maßgeschneiderte Wasserstoffanlagen. Das Unternehmen bietet Design, Engineering und Optimierung von Anlagen sowie den Einkauf von Teilen, Komponenten und Subsystemen für die Integration in komplette Anlagen und Systeme zur Wasserstoffproduktion. Das Unternehmen wurde 2013 von Richard Espeseth gegründet und hat seinen Hauptsitz in Porsgrunn, Norwegen.
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| Hauptsitz | Norwegen |
| CEO | Mr. Dragvik |
| Mitarbeiter | 87 |
| Gegründet | 2013 |
| Webseite | hydrogenpro.com |


