Global Trade Centre Aktienkurs
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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 1,36 Mrd. zł | Umsatz (TTM) = 900,99 Mio. zł
Marktkapitalisierung = 1,36 Mrd. zł | Umsatz erwartet = 919,64 Mio. zł
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 8,30 Mrd. zł | Umsatz (TTM) = 900,99 Mio. zł
Enterprise Value = 8,30 Mrd. zł | Umsatz erwartet = 919,64 Mio. zł
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF zeigt, wie viele Jahre es dauern würde, bis ein Unternehmen seinen Unternehmenswert durch freien Cashflow „zurückverdient”.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Unternehmen auf Basis ihrer tatsächlichen Cash-Erträge zu bewerten – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder buchhalterischem Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF deutet auf eine günstige Bewertung bei starker Cashgenerierung hin.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF kann entweder auf Optimismus oder auf temporär schwachen Cashflow hindeuten.
- Besonders hilfreich bei reifen, profitablen Unternehmen mit stabilen Cashflows.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Dividende je Aktie
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividende je Aktie zeigt, wie viel Geld ein Unternehmen pro Aktie an seine Aktionäre ausschüttet – typischerweise jährlich oder quartalsweise.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die absolute Größe der Auszahlung je Aktie – wichtig für alle, die regelmäßige Erträge suchen oder Dividendenstrategien verfolgen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile oder wachsende Dividende je Aktie ist oft ein Zeichen für ein solides Geschäftsmodell.
- Die Dividende je Aktie allein sagt aber nichts über die Rendite – dafür ist auch der Aktienkurs relevant (→ Dividendenrendite).
- Langfristig steigende Dividenden sind oft ein sehr gutes Merkmal (z. B. Dividenden-Aristokraten).
📘 Dividendenrendite
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividendenrendite zeigt, wie hoch die Dividende eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zum Aktienkurs ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft dabei, Dividendenaktien vergleichbar zu machen – unabhängig vom absoluten Auszahlungsbetrag.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile Dividendenrendite kann auf verlässliche Ausschüttungen hinweisen.
- Ein Vergleich der 1J- und 5J-Rendite hilft zu erkennen, ob das Dividendenwachstum mit dem Kurswachstum Schritt hält.
- Eine niedrige Rendite ist nicht zwingend negativ – sie kann auf starkes Kurswachstum hindeuten.
📘 Dividendenwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Dividendenwachstum zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen seine Dividende je Aktie über die Zeit gesteigert hat.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
5J: durchschnittliche jährliche Wachstumsrate (CAGR)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Stetig steigende Dividenden gelten als Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und Aktionärsorientierung – besonders interessant für langfristige Investoren.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein stabiles Dividendenwachstum ist ein Zeichen nachhaltiger Ertragskraft.
- Ein hohes Dividendenwachstum kann ein erheblicher Hebel deiner Rendite sein:
- Wenn ein Unternehmen z. B. 1 € Dividende zahlt und diese über 5 Jahre jährlich um 15 % erhöht, bekommst du im 5. Jahr bereits 2 € je Aktie – doppelt so viel wie zu Beginn!
📘 Ausschüttungsquote (Payout)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Ausschüttungsquote zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Unternehmensgewinns (pro Aktie) als Dividende an die Aktionäre ausgeschüttet wird.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Quote hilft einzuschätzen, ob eine Dividende auf Dauer tragfähig ist – besonders im Verhältnis zum erzielten Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige Ausschüttungsquote bedeutet: Das Unternehmen behält einen größeren Teil des Gewinns für Investitionen – typisch für Wachstumsunternehmen.
- Eine moderate Quote (z. B. 25–50 %) steht oft für ein gesundes Gleichgewicht zwischen Ausschüttung und Zukunftsinvestitionen.
- Hohe Ausschüttungsquoten können attraktiv wirken, sind aber riskanter, wenn die Gewinne schwanken oder sinken.
📘 Dividendensteigerungen in Folge (Erhöhungen)
📈 Was ist das?
Diese Kennzahl zeigt, wie viele Jahre in Folge ein Unternehmen seine Dividende pro Aktie erhöht hat – ohne Kürzung oder Aussetzung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein langer Track Record kontinuierlicher Erhöhungen spricht für Verlässlichkeit, solide Finanzen und aktionärsfreundliche Unternehmenspolitik.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein langer Zeitraum mit Dividendensteigerungen stärkt das Vertrauen – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Solche Unternehmen gelten als verlässlich und planbar für Einkommensinvestoren.
- Je länger die Serie, desto stärker das Commitment gegenüber den Aktionären.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt Aufschluss über die echte finanzielle Stärke eines Unternehmens – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldenabbau besteht.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free Cashflow Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug aller operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen tatsächlich als freier Mittelzufluss übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Marge misst die echte Liquidität, die ein Unternehmen erwirtschaftet – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder Abschreibungen. Sie ist besonders relevant für Dividenden, Rückkäufe und Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nachhaltig liquide Mittel erwirtschaftet.
- Sie ist ein starkes Signal für finanzielle Stabilität und Ausschüttungspotenzial.
- Wichtig ist der langfristige Trend – sinkende Werte können auf steigende Investitionen oder rückläufige operative Effizienz hindeuten.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
Global Trade Centre Aktie Analyse
Analystenmeinungen
10 Analysten haben eine Global Trade Centre Prognose abgegeben:
Analystenmeinungen
10 Analysten haben eine Global Trade Centre Prognose abgegeben:
Global Trade Centre Events
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Global Trade Centre — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Good afternoon, everybody, and good morning to those who have joined us from behind the ocean. So we have today our H1 2026 results to discuss with you. We will have a presentation for you followed by a written Q&A session. [Operator Instructions]. We have with us today our CEO, Botond; and CFO, Jacek.
And I'll hand over now to Botond to begin the presentation. Thank you.
Thank you very much, Michal. And I would like to welcome everybody to this call today. Very warm welcome probably because this summer, at least in Europe, was extremely warm. So I think everybody enjoyed their vacation. In case you didn't, probably you will have a little bit calmer weather in September. But I'm very grateful that you have taken the time and you are joining us on this call.
Last time we covered the first quarter, now we are going to cover the first half, and Magda is going to show us the slides that we have. And the plan is that I give you a half-year highlights, and then Jacek will go into the details, and we are going to finish just like last time with the Q&A session.
So let me start with the headline picture for the first half. So Magda, if you don't -- okay, yes, we have now the numbers. So when we look at it, we can see that our rental activity -- revenue from rental activity moved up 5% year-on-year with the underlying like-for-like 2%. We realized moderate operational improvements in our core markets. The remaining growth, the remaining part was coming from reducing service charge leakage, increasing service line revenue growing by 9% year-on-year in the first half. And we also had a one-off income from renting roof infrastructure on commercial properties in Poland.
Our gross margin also grew 10% year-on-year, which was a combination of revenue growth, but also more careful spending in our commercial assets with the cost of rental operations declining by 4% year-on-year. So overall, we had a solid performance across our core operations combined with a good cost discipline in SG&A expenses. Our adjusted EBITDA was up 11% year-on-year to just over EUR 63 million. So the trend has continued from the first quarter revenues, margin and EBITDA into the right direction, even though in the second half, a more moderate pace because some of the one-offs in the first quarter actually got more normalized now.
The FFO is up 4% year-on-year, and our occupancy of commercial portfolio held at 87%. EPRA NTA per share is stable at EUR 1.93 or PLN 8.27. Where there is a bit of a bigger movement is the LTV, which moved from 57% to 58.7%, mainly resulting from higher net debt in the period resulting from the cash buffer, refinancing-associated interest costs. But our expectation is that this is going to improve based on 2 levels. One is we also sold one mall in the Croatia, Avenue Mall, which we originally thought it will close in second quarter, it's closing in the third quarter with EUR 27 million cash already arrived and that is going to provide a nice improvement to the LTV. And also, we expect to continue, but maybe at a little bit faster pace and disposals, which should also help.
In this half year, we sold some residential plots, one in Budapest, one in Bucharest and residential units in Germany, as I mentioned, Avenue Mall as well.
So the overall summary is our operating business continues to improve. Most of it is sustainable and solid, and asset value is steady. And the progress on delivering is happening, but slower than we originally expected, but we think it is going to catch up in the second half.
So with this, I would say, a short introduction and painting the big picture, I would like to hand the floor to you, Jacek.
Thank you, Botond. Magda, if you can flip to the portfolio slide. So let me take you first to the portfolio, and then we will go deeper into the financials, where I will put some more color on the highlights already mentioned by Botond.
Starting from the portfolio, which is that Slide #5. As of end of June 2026, total investment GAV stands at EUR 2.7 billion, essentially flat versus year-end. And adjusted total investment portfolio, excluding noncurrent financial assets, which is mainly Kildare is EUR 2.6 billion. The composition remains broadly stable. 89% of the adjusted total portfolio is income generating of which 50% is office, 31% retail and 19% residential. Projects under construction represents 6% and the land bank 4% of the total.
Gross asset value of the income-generating portfolio is also essentially flat. It's at EUR 2.3 billion versus EUR 2.3 billion last year, office is essentially flat. Retail is a little bit up to EUR 718 million. Residential is down to EUR 445 million.
Now if you can please turn to Slide #6. Thank you. On the commercial portfolio, let me cover retail and office together as they appear on this slide. Retail occupancy stands at 96% as of 30th of June this year, back at the same level as the year-end. Leasing activity in the first half of this year reached over 28,000 square meters. Office occupancy improved to 84% as of end of June from 83% at year-end. Leasing activity was strong at close to 41,000 square meters. Poland obviously remains our softest market at 76%, essentially unchanged, where we continue to work through the vacancies in selected assets in order to reduce them.
Magda, If you can turn to Slide #8, which is our consolidated income statement. As Botond already mentioned, our revenue from rental activity was EUR 106 million, up by 5% comparing to first half of 2025. Germany was stable at EUR 12 million in both periods. So the growth essentially comes from the rest of the group, which is the growth from EUR 89 million to EUR 94 million on the rental activity. The increase was driven mainly by higher rents in Southeast Europe and in Polish malls and in the office sectors in Hungary and Poland. On a like-for-like basis, the group recorded 2% rental growth in the first half of 2026 compared to last year.
Cost of rental operations fell down from EUR 35 million to EUR 33 million, 4% decrease with mainly driven by the Polish and Hungarian operations. Gross margin from the operating activity increased 10% to EUR 73 million and the margin OE increased as a percentage from 65% to 68%. That's a solid gain, mainly driven by Poland, then Serbia and Hungary. This reflects obviously stronger like-for-like rental performance, our effort in order to reduce the service and property costs and decrease obviously, the service charge leakage and consequence.
On administrative expenses, also, we have some success here. We reduced the cost from EUR 13 million to EUR 11 million, which is 13%, mainly due to reduction of the personnel expenses and advisory costs. On EBITDA, EBITDA was EUR 60 million in the first half of this year, up 12% from last year. And adjusted EBITDA was 63% (sic) [ EUR 63 million ], up 11% comparing to last year.
Below EBITDA line, as you can see, we have, unfortunately, the loss from the revaluation of the assets, which widened to EUR 22 million in the first half of this year from EUR 14 million last year. This was mainly driven by the negative fair value adjustment of certain offices in Poland and Hungary. And on the residential portfolio in Germany, partially, this was offset by the positive fair value adjustment on malls in Poland and in Bulgaria.
Net finance costs, on the other hand, increased from EUR 36 million to EUR 45 million. This reflects the transitional overlap we described in the first half -- in the first quarter. Interest on the -- as you know, interest on the newly issued bonds of EUR 455 million volume was at 6.5% comparing to like 2.3%, 2.4% that we paid on the bonds last year. So this is mainly the biggest driver of the increase of the finance costs. Taxation increased from EUR 4 million to EUR 10 million, but this was mainly driven by the deferred income tax provision we recorded this year, the current tax paid was at a similar level to last year.
Putting this together, there is the period result is a loss of EUR 18 million. And that's basically, as you see, it's mainly driven by the revaluation loss, higher finance costs and the tax line, mainly driven by the provision of the -- on the deferred income tax recorded. On the other hand, as Botond was mentioning, the operating results are pretty decent with a solid increase of EBITDA by 11% or 12% year-on-year basis.
Magda, if you can turn to the cash flow. Thank you. Operating cash flow was at EUR 46 million, broadly stable year-on-year, mainly driven by the better operating cash flow before working capital. We have some unfavorable working capital changes related to some repayments that we had to make. But obviously, we will focus more on during the second half of the year to manage that, let's say, working capital better.
On investment activity, CapEx was EUR 40 million, down by EUR 12 million comparing to last year. This was mainly driven by the -- obviously, the fit-out and CapEx related to the properties and the increase of the occupancy of these properties, but also we spent approximately EUR 15 million of the CapEx related to completion of CP III office in Budapest. We received EUR 9 million from the sales of part of our residential land bank and residential units. This is obviously, as Botond was saying, that amount of the proceeds is substantially higher in Q3 this year because of the further disposals of the Avenue Mall and other assets. The large inflow -- investing inflow of EUR 209 million is mainly dominated by EUR 239 million change in deposits reflecting utilization of cash that we had on the escrow account to finance the repayment of the old bonds.
On financing, we drew EUR 46 million in long-term borrowings, mainly on the -- withdrawn some top-up on the Galeria Pólnocna and we obviously refinanced a number of assets. EUR 336 million repayment line mainly reflects the repayment of GTC bonds or Aurora bonds, as we call them, and the scheduled amortization of the bank loans. Net interest paid, obviously, was higher comparing to last year, mainly driven by the refinancing of the bonds.
The net cash movement for half of the year was a decrease of EUR 73 million versus an increase of EUR 25 million in last year. And the cash at the end of the period was EUR 34 million, down from EUR 80 million last year. And again, this is largely a function of the bond repayment that obviously we use part of our own cash to fully repay the bonds maturing.
If you can turn to the balance sheet page, Magda, please. Thank you. On the balance sheet, I'll keep it brief. There are not so many changes in the total asset decreased from EUR 3.3 billion to EUR 2.9 billion, mainly due to the utilization of cash held on the accounts to repay the bonds that I mentioned already just a minute ago. The assets held for sale increased from EUR 20 million to EUR 135 million, reflecting exactly the reclassification of properties, which were in majority sold, which is Avenue Mall and Avenue Center and some additional German units and land in Romania.
Deposits fell obviously down from EUR 290 million to EUR 43 million, which is again related to the repayment of the bonds. And what is worth to mention is that the short-term financing debt fell from close to EUR 900 million to EUR 350 million mainly on the repayment of the bonds, but also the effort that the company made on the extension of the financing.
And Magda, if you can turn on the last slide, which is the debt profile slide. So net debt stands at approximately EUR 1.6 billion. LTV went up, unfortunately to -- from 57% to 58.7%. Maybe a side note is that the LTV calculated for the purpose of the Eurobonds is lower than 58.7%. There's a special definition in documentation, which basically results, as I said, in lower LTV than 58.7% for the computation of the Eurobonds covenant. And basically, the drivers of that change was the decrease of the cash on the accounts, mainly driven by the fact that we had to repay the bonds. And this was mainly the main reason of the increase of the LTV.
On the positive side note, weighted average debt maturity improved substantially to 3.9 years from 2.9 years, reflecting the extension refinancing completed during the half of the year. I will also note that additional EUR 130 million of senior loans, which you see as a current loans as of end of Q2 were already extended in Q3. So basically, the balance of, let's say, this -- that EUR 347 million of the loans maturing in 1 year will decrease by the EUR 130 million in Q3 this year. Weighted average interest rate unfortunately went up from 4.5% to 5.3%. And again, that's the major driver is the refinancing of the bonds, which occurred at the end of 2025.
So that's all on my side. So Botond, please, back to you.
Thank you very much, Jacek. I think just to repeat a little bit to wrap up where we are after the first half. Basically, I think we have managed to improve the business in a sustainable way. There were some one-off items, but the majority of the changes are sustainable. The growth in revenue, margin, EBITDA are all going to the right direction. And the asset values were also relatively stable.
I think Jacek, you spoke quite a lot about the leverage component. For us, the most important component is that -- the maturity profile is now significantly healthier where it was and the short term, I would say, refreshment of the loans are done. So we are making progress. I'm also a little bit impatient with the disposals, but we also do not want to sell assets at values which are unacceptable for us. And our balance sheet now is stronger than it was earlier.
So overall, I expect that the second half of the year is going to be better with the disposals, and we will continue the operational efficiency improvements that we have already implemented for the first half.
So I think this is my short summary, and I would like to hand over back to you, Michal, so that us start the Q&A session.
Thank you, Bot. So I'll hand over to Alex to remind us how -- to remind the participants how they should ask questions, please.
[Operator Instructions]
Thank you, Alex. And we did receive a few of the first questions. We have the first question from Cezary Bernatek from Erste. The question reads, how do you assess the valuation outlook for the more mature office assets in GTC Polish and Hungarian business?
Maybe I will start to elaborate on it. So guys, as you remember, at the year-end of 2025, the company recorded a massive write-offs on the assets, mainly the office buildings. There were also some write-offs of the -- on the offices in Q1 and Q2 this year. So I think that in regard to the, let's say, to the, let me call it, adjustment of the value of the assets that we had on the books in last years to today's, we already made a substantial effort in order to reflect that, let's say, to making the write-offs to reflect the real value of the assets. So this is point number one.
Point number two, obviously, is that we are working on the increase of the occupancy in Polish offices, which basically, as you remember, we have 76% of occupancy only. And in Hungary as well, there are some very positive messages that we are hearing from the Hungarian market. So we hope to maintain the value of the assets on the books. But obviously, there is a risk. There is some risk that we will see further deterioration of the value hopefully, it won't be a substantial number. But as I said, we simply work on the increase of occupancy and substantial write-offs on the assets were already made at the end of 2025.
Cezary also wants to ask if we can share any potential time frame for the strategic options review launched recently referring to the current report we published a few weeks ago?
I see maybe I can answer that question. It will be unfortunately a very short answer. We are not aware of any time line with respect of that current report.
Thank you, Botond. And these were the questions from Cezary. So now we have a round of questions from Jakub Caithaml from Wood. Maybe I will read them one by one. So Jakub would like to have an update on the Kildare plot monetization, if we can share any insights on this?
Then the second question is about the German disposals. If we can comment on the progress so far and any challenges with the disposal program in Germany. And finally, the third question from Jakub is the expected maintenance and fit-out CapEx guidance for the second half of this year.
Botond, do you want to say on to that?
Yes. Yes. Let me start with the Irish one. We do not have very specific deadline. about that potential transaction. Because of its legal structure, it is not a very simple plain vanilla, let's say, ownership. We are looking at various options. But at this -- I would say, at this stage, I cannot say anything more specific about that transaction. But we are considering it, and we are in talks.
Okay. So on Germany, so maybe I will elaborate. We are advancing in the process of disposal of that portfolio. We negotiate a couple of LOIs on a number of apartments or condominiums. We expect that the value and the proceeds from the disposals in Germany will substantially increase comparing to the first half of this year. And on the CapEx, meaning fit-out and CapEx for the second half of the year, this will be around EUR 20 million to EUR 25 million.
Thank you, Jacek. Now we have a question from Emma Otmani. Could you please share your guidance for the full year 2026 in terms of EBITDA, CapEx and asset disposals?
Michal, I'm not sure if we provided any guidance.
We don't provide -- correct. We don't provide any guidance. We don't publish guidance is the answer. Okay. We move to the next question from Anders Skovgaard. So somewhat related already to the question from Cezary, but let me read. So we continue to see negative fair value adjustment in this quarter. Have the entire portfolio been revalued now? Or will we continue to see negative fair value impact going forward?
As I said, we -- at the end of 2025, we made a substantial impairment on the assets. So this is point number one. Point number two, obviously, is that we are spending the CapEx for the fit-out and the maintenance of the buildings. So far, we are only partially successful in capitalizing that CapEx to the properties. So if this continue further, basically, there will be some write-offs related to the part of the CapEx and fit-outs that we spent on the buildings, but we cannot capitalize simply because our valuers are of the opinion that they do not increase the value of the properties sufficiently.
And going forward also, we are cautiously optimistic that we will not have to make any additional write-offs on the offices. But again, it's also driven by the market, by the liquidity. We have a number of assets in smaller cities in Poland. So they are exposed to certain devaluation. On the other hand, we see some positive movements on the Hungarian market in regard of the leasing activity. So I would say we, I think, are cautiously optimistic that we could keep that value on the books. But again, I cannot exclude that valuers and auditors will have a different opinion on it.
Anders is asking, how does the deleveraging disposal pipeline look for the next 12 months?
We have -- as we said at the beginning of the year, we are -- we have a larger program of disposing of the assets. That program obviously will materialize or you will see material effect of this program already in the second half of the year with disposal of Avenue Mall and some other assets in -- from our portfolio that we executed in Q3. I don't want to give any number in regard to the total proceeds from disposal and the value of the assets to be sold. But again, deleveraging is our major focus. So we are doing all possible -- we are taking all possible efforts in order to decrease LTV.
And Anders also would like to know what loans do we need to roll over the next 12 months? And what is the progress on these?
So basically, as you saw on that last slide, there was a EUR 350 million loans maturing within the next 12 months, out of which EUR 130 million was already extended. So we talk about EUR 220 million, right, of the loans, these are, I would say, a normal loans secured on the assets, which we are pretty confident that we will be able to extend. So these are like mortgage loans provided to finance separate assets, which normally mature every 5 years. So here, we do not see any risk related with not being able to refinance or to extend that loans for the next couple of years.
Thank you, Jacek. And Michal Majersky had a similar question, effectively asking how we are planning to, well, repay this remaining amount of EUR 220 million. So I understand the answer is that we are planning to roll out these loans. Okay. So I hope that Michal, that your question is addressed with this. If not, let's talk offline. And also, Anders, I will come back to you on your technical question about the Kildare issue that you have raised. I will share the answer also offline by e-mail.
At this point in time, we have no further questions. So yes, thank you for your participation. Thank you for your questions. And if you still have any questions, then please reach out to us. We will come back to you on all of the other points that you have raised during the call today. Thank you.
Thank you.
Thank you.
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Global Trade Centre — Shareholder/Analyst Call - Globe Trade Centre S.A.
1. Management Discussion
Hello. Can you hear me? Thank you. Good afternoon. My name is Botond Rencz, and I am the CEO of Globe Trade Centre S.A. I warmly welcome all those present at today's Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of the company. I extend my particular welcome to all shareholders of the company both those present in person and those represented by proxy. I welcome the members of the Management Board and the members of the Supervisory Board of Globe Trade Centre S.A. as well as all other participants of today's meeting.
The Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of Globe Trade Centre Spólka Akcyjna with its registered office in Warsaw has been convened for today 19th June 2026, at 12 noon Warsaw time, at the Airport Hotel Okecie, ul. Komitetu Obrony Robotników 24, conference room 24, Zeppelin on the Seventh Floor.
Pursuant to Article 409.1 of the Polish Commercial Companies Code, I hereby open the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders at Globe Trade Centre S.A. The minutes of today's general meeting will be drawn up by a notary, [ Milena Sliwa ], whom I warmly welcome.
The technical support for voting at today's general meeting is provided by Unicomp WZA. And I kindly ask the representatives of the company to present the technical rules of voting to the shareholders and to conduct the test vote.
[Interpreted] You can check in the -- You can check your data on the tablet when the vote is ordered. So when the vote is ordered. So then you can choose the decision that you want. And then on the first screen that you have transferred to the second screen and you confirm your decision. If you make a mistake in choosing the decision on the first screen, so then on the second screen, you can use the return button to be transferred back to the first screen, then you can correct your decision and then confirm. But once you confirm the decision, this decision is counted as a vote. Thank you.
Then I recommend to proceed to the agenda. The first matter requiring a resolution is Item 2. This is the election of the Chairman of the Annual General Meeting. I invite the nominations, please.
Acting on behalf of GTC Holdings and GTC Dutch, I would like to propose Jakub Zagrajek to act as a Chairman of the meeting.
Thank you. Dr. Jakub Zagrajek, would you like to accept your candidacy?
Yes, I accept the candidacy [indiscernible].
Okay.
[Interpreted] Yes, I agree.
Ballot the Resolution Number 1 regarding the election of the Chairman of the Annual General Meeting. So please cast your vote, please.
[Voting]
I declare that resolution #1 has been adopted. And I now I would like to hand over the conduct of the proceedings to the Chairman of the General Meeting.
[Interpreted] Thank you very much for the nomination. And I confirm that I accept it. So now I would like to request the attendance list of the participants of today's meeting, please. Thank you very much. So I'm signing the attendance list, and I would like to inform you that the attendance list has been checked by me and also signed by me, and it will be on the desk. If anyone wants to see it, it is on the desk till the end of this meeting.
I would like also to inform that today's general meeting of shareholders of Globe Trade Center S.A. was convened by the Management Board on the basis of Article 395 of the Commercial Companies Code and also on the basis of the Article 8 of the company's statute. So the announcement call of this meeting was displayed on the company's website on the [ 22nd of May 2026 and in the same time together with this announcement on the 22nd of May also published ] current report 12/2026 and in line with Article [ 406 index 1 ] of the Commercial Companies Code. At this general meeting of shareholders, we have the participant, who are the entities of the group, nearly 16 days prior to the meeting and in line with the attendance list today, we have the -- as per the attendance list. So we have the following participants at today's meeting.
Nine shareholders who represent in total 87.95% of the share capital of the company and the same number of shares in the company. Therefore, I would like to confirm that this meeting was convened correctly and is capable of adopting [ binding ] resolutions on the agenda.
Now I move to the next slide on the agenda. This is adoption of the general meeting's agenda and point number one, opening of the general meeting to election of the Chairman of the General Meeting. Point Number 3, Statement regarding the fact that the General Meeting was duly convened and that it is capable of adopting resolutions; four, adoption of the General Meeting’s agenda, Adoption of a resolution on the consideration and approval of the Company's financial statements for the financial year 2025, and of the report of the Management Board on the Company's operations in the financial year 2025; six, adoption of a resolution on the consideration and approval of the consolidated financial statements of the Company's Capital Group for the financial year 2025 and of the report of the Management Board on the operations of the Company's Capital Group in the financial year 2025; seven, adoption of a resolution on covering the loss for the financial year 2025; eight, adoption of resolutions on granting approval of the fulfilment of duties performed by the Members of the Management Board of the Company in the financial year 2025 (separately for each member); Point Number 9, adoption of a resolution on the consideration and approval of the annual report of the Supervisory Board of the Company in the financial year 2025; and adoption of resolutions on granting approval of the fulfillment of duties performed by the Members of the Supervisory Board of the Company in the financial year 2025 (separately for each member); eleven, adoption of a resolution on the appointment of the General Meeting Delegate an Independent Member of the Supervisory Board of the Company; Twelve, adoption of a resolution on the opinion of the General Meeting regarding the report on the remuneration of the Members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board of the Company for 2025; thirteen, adoption of a resolution on amendments to the Articles of Association of the Company; fourteen, adoption of a resolution on revoking the previous Remuneration Policy of the Company and adopting the new wording of the Remuneration Policy of the Company; fifteen, closing of the General Meeting.
So, the draft resolutions for today's meeting were published on the company's website. All the participants of this meeting had a chance to read them, and they are also available on the tablets given to you. In order to facilitate the conduct of this meeting, I would like to propose not to read the resolutions with the exception for Point Number 13 regarding the amendments of the statute of the company. So are there any objections to this proposal, and wants to the draft resolutions be read. So I confirm, and I will not read the content of the draft resolutions.
Any, Any comments on the agenda? No I can't see. So I order the vote on resolution regarding the adoption of the agenda in open vote. And could you please cast your votes?
[Voting]
[Interpreted] I close the vote. Thank you very much for your votes. And I would like to inform that for yes, 505,074,024. There were no votes against and no abstentions. And therefore, this resolution has been adopted unanimously in open votes.
Now I move to the next point on the agenda. This is Point Number 5, adoption of a resolution on the consideration and approval of the Company's financial statements for the financial year 2025, and of the report of the Management Board on the Company's operations in the financial year 2025.
This is resolution number 3. I would like to inform you that the financial statement was published in line with the publication of the periodical reports and is available on the company's website.
So would you like to contribute to the discussion on the financial statements or want the Management Board of the company to present the financial results. No, I can't see such requests. So I order the vote in open vote on resolution Number 3. Could you please cast your votes on this resolution?
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you very much. I close the vote, and I would like to inform you that for yes, 505,074,024 votes for yes, there were no votes against and no abstentions. Therefore, this resolution has been adopted unanimously in open vote.
Now I move to the next point on the Agenda Number 6, Adoption of a resolution on the consideration and approval of the consolidated financial statements
of the Company's Capital Group for the financial year 2025 and of the report of the Management Board on the operations of the Company's Capital Group in the financial year 2025. This is Resolution Number 4, and I would like to inform the consolidated financial statement of the Capital Group is published in line with the principles of publication of the periodical reports and is available on the company's website.
I would like to ask you whether there is anyone who wants to comment on them, or want the presentation of the summary of the financial results of the group for the year 2025. No I can't see such comments. So I order the vote also on resolution #4. This is the open vote on this resolution.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you very much for the votes cast. I close the vote, and I would like to inform you that for yes, there were 505,074,024 votes. There were no votes against, no abstentions. So this resolution has been adopted unanimously in open vote.
Now I move to Point Number 7, adoption of a resolution on covering the loss for the financial year 2025. I would like to inform that a draft resolution regarding the loss coverage for the year 2025 was published on the company's website on the 22nd of May 2026 through the current report 12/2026. In line with this draft, in line with the company's code, the loss from the previous year was shown on the company's statement over EUR 151 million, which corresponds with the PLN 641,239,200. So, the amount in EUR 151,200,000 corresponds to PLN 6,441,231,200. So this will be covered with the profits for the -- from the years to come. So -- and no comments, and now I order the vote on resolution #5. So please cast your votes on this resolution.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] I closed the vote. For yes, 505,074,024 . So all the votes were for yes, no votes against, no abstentions. So the resolution is adopted unanimously in open vote. Therefore, I move to Point #8, Adoption of resolutions on granting approval of the fulfillment of duties performed by the Members of the Management Board of the Company in the financial year 2025.
So these are that resolution from 6 to 14, all the resolutions adopted under this point were adopted in secret vote. And I also like to inform you that the [ Pursuant to Article 393 of the Commercial Companies Code ]
So the persons voted on cannot vote for themselves, and this is regulated in [ Article 412 with index two paragraph three and four ] of the Commercial Companies Code.
Are there any contributions to the discussion on the draft resolution originally seen on this Point #8? Now I can't see any comments.
So now we will vote on these approvals for the members of the Management Board separately for each of the member. And this is a secret vote on the Resolution #6 regarding the approval of the duties for the President of the Management Board, Gyula Nagy. I open the vote on this approval for the performance of the duties. This is the secret vote on this approval.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] First, inform you first of all, close the vote, and thank you for the votes cast. And I would like to inform you that for yes, 28,368,467 and against there were 476,705,557. Thus, this resolution has not been adopted as secret ballot.
We move on to another Resolution #7, to grant discharge for the fulfillment duties by Mr. Balázs Gosztonyi. I open the vote to which is a secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted]. Thank you for all the votes cast and I close the vote. I would like to inform you, for 28,368,467, and against 476,705,557. So this is secret ballot but the resolution has not been adopted by the general meeting.
I move on to another Resolution #8, to give discharge for the duties performed by Mr. Zsolt Farkas. It's a secret ballot and hereby I open it.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes. I close the vote and I would like to inform you that for resolution 28,368,467 and against 476,705,557. Given that the domination of the negative votes, the resolution has not been adopted. It was voted on a secret ballot.
I move on to another item of the -- to another resolution adopted as part of this item agenda, which is to grant discharge to Madam Malgorzata Czaplicka, the former President of the Management Board of the company. I open the vote, which is a secret ballot. Please cast your votes.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes and I close the vote. And for the vote, 450,265,737 votes, against 54,808,287 votes, and there were no abstentions. Given that the resolution has been adopted in a secret ballot.
I move on to a vote on another Resolution #10, to grant the approval for the performance of duties by Mr. Antal Botond Rencz, as a member of the management board of the company. I open the secret vote now.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you very much. I close the vote. I would like to inform you that for this resolution 505,074,024, no votes against and no abstentions. So this vote was adopted unanimously in a secret ballot.
I move on to vote on another resolution covered by this item of the agenda, which is Resolution #12, to grant discharge to Mr. Mihály Ország as a member of the management board. It's a secret ballot and please cast your votes.
I understand there is a problem with the numbers of resolutions because we had twice -- #11 twice.
I couldn't hear the explanation, no mic was used. So the one that is now -- so let's cancel it and start by voting on #11, on #11 that concerns discharge to Mr. Antal Botond Rencz. So I open a vote. It's a secret ballot #11.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Just as previously, thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote and the same for 505,074,024, so no votes against and no abstentions.
So Mr. Antal Botond Rencz was granted approval fulfillment of duties as President of Management Board unanimously in a secret ballot.
Thus, I can move on to another Resolution #12, to grant discharge for the fulfillment of duties by Mr. Mihály Ország. I open the secret ballot now.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote. I would like to inform you that for this resolution, 505,074,024 votes, no vote against or abstained. So it was adopted in secret ballot.
And another resolution will be #13, to grant approval for the fulfillment duties by Mr. Sebastian Junghänel as a member of the management board. I open a secret ballot now.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote. I would like to inform you that for the resolution 505,074,024, no one against, no one abstained so this resolution should be adopted unanimously in a secret ballot.
And we move on to the last resolution within this item of the agenda, which is #14, to fulfill the grant approval fulfillment duties by Mr. Jacek Baginsk, a member of the Management Board. It is a secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote. I would like to inform you that for the resolution, 505,074,024 votes were cast, and no one abstained, no one was against. So this was also adopted in a secret ballot.
So I would like to congratulate cordially to those that were given the discharge, and I move on to another one, which is to grant -- to consider and approve the annual report of the Supervisory Board of the Company in the financial year 2025.
I would like to inform you that these financial reports were provided on the website of the company at the place in the of those materials that are specifically provided to the shareholders taking part in this meeting. Anyone would like to take part in discussion on this item? So if not, I can't see any. So I would like to call a vote on Resolution #15, and it is open ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] I close the vote. Thank you for the votes cast. I would like to inform you that 505,074,024 votes were cast for this resolution, no one abstained, no one is against. So it was adopted unanimously in a secret vote.
I move on to another item, which is #10, to adopt to resolutions, to granting approval of the fulfillment of duties performed by the Members of the Supervisory Board. So 16 to 22, resolutions 16 to 22. All of them will be adopted in a secret ballot. And moreover, just as in the case of 8 of the agenda of the general meeting, I would like to inform you that based on Article 413 of the Commercial Companies Code, if the persons that are voted on are not allowed to take part in this vote either themselves or by proxy.
Anyone who would like to take part in the discussion on this item? If not, I would like to move to another set of votes.
First of all, we will vote on in a secret ballot, of course, Resolution #16, to grant approval of the fulfillment of duties by Mr. János Péter Bartha, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the company. So I order a secret ballot on this person.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] I would like to inform you that for the resolution, 442,705,634 votes were cast. There was no one against, and for 62,368,309 (sic) [ 62,368,390 ] abstentions, but this resolution achieved the required majority of votes so it was adopted in a secret ballot.
Now I open a vote on resolution #17 to grant approval for the fulfillment of duties by Mr. Balint Szecsenyi. Also, it's a secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote. I would like to inform you that for this resolution 442,705,634, no vote -- no one against and the abstentions, 62,368,390. So this resolution was granted an adequate number of votes to be passed.
So now I open a vote on another resolution within this item of the agenda, which is #18 to grant approval for the fulfillment of duties by Mr. Lorant Dudas. It's a secret ballot. I'll open the vote.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote. I would like to inform you that for this resolution, 442,705,634, no one against and there were 62,368,390 abstentions. In light of this, the resolution has been adopted since it was given an adequate number of votes. As a result, I close vote #19 to grant approval to Mr. Artur Kozieja and I order a secret vote.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the votes and the votes for this resolution, 442,705,634 votes, no one against and there were 62,368,390 abstentions. In light of this, it was adopted since it was given the adequate number of votes.
I open a vote on resolution #20 to grant approval for the fulfillment of duties by Mr. Laszlo Gut. I open a secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] I would like to thank you for the votes cast. I would like to inform you that for the vote 442,705,634, no one was against and there were 62,368,390 abstentions. So this resolution was passed by an adequate number of votes required by law.
So now I order another resolution voted on within this item of the agenda, which is #21 to grant approval for fulfillment of duties performed by Mr. Dominik Januszewski as a member of the Supervisory Board of the company. I order a secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote for this resolution 505,074,024 votes, no one against and no one abstained. So the resolution has been adopted in a secret ballot.
I order a vote now on resolution #22 to grant approval for fulfillment of duties by Mr. Marcin Murawski, a member of the Supervisory Board of the company. It will certainly be a secret ballot. Please cast your votes.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote and for the resolution 505,074,024 votes and no one voted against or abstained. So the resolution has been adopted unanimously in a secret ballot.
Now I order vote also secret one on resolution #23 on granting approval for fulfillment of duties performed by Mr. Tamas Sandor. It's a secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote. I would like to inform you that for the resolution, 442,705,634 votes, there was -- no one was against, but there were 62,368,390 abstentions. So this resolution has been adopted in a secret ballot.
So I open a secret vote on resolution #24 by a member of the -- for Mr. Csaba Cservenak, member of the Supervisory Board of the company. Please cast your votes.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote. I would like to inform you that for this resolution, 442,705,634 votes, no one against, but there were also 62,368,390 abstentions. In light of this, the resolution was passed by the adequate number of required majority.
I move on to another resolution #25 to grant approval for the fulfillment of duties performed by Ms. -- Madam Magdalena Frackowiak, member of the Supervisory Board of the company. Please cast your votes in a secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote. I would like to inform you 505,074,024 votes for. No one was against or abstained. So this resolution has been adopted unanimously in the secret ballot.
I'll now order a vote on Resolution #26 on the fulfillment of -- granting approval for fulfillment of duties performed by Mr. Ferenc Daroczi, a member of the Supervisory Board. It is secret ballot. Resolution #26.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] I would like to inform you -- I would like to thank you for the votes cast. I would like to inform you that for the resolution 505,074,024, no one abstained, no one was against. So this resolution has been adopted unanimously in a secret ballot.
And now I order a vote on Resolution #27, to grant approval for fulfillment of duties performed by Mr. Ferenc Minarik. It's a secret ballot. Please cast your votes.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote. For the resolution 505,074,024 votes. No one was against or abstained. So this resolution has been adopted unanimously in a secret ballot.
I open a vote on resolution #28 to grant approval for the fulfillment of duties performed by Mr. Istvan Hegedus. It's a secret ballot. Please cast your votes.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. I close the vote. I would like to inform you that for the resolution 505,074,024 votes were cast. No one was against or abstained. So this was adopted unanimously in a secret ballot.
I now order a vote on resolution #29 to grant approval for fulfillment of duties performed by Mr. Zoltan Martonyi as a member of the Supervisory Board of the company. I order a secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] There's 505,074,024 votes and no one was against or abstain, so it was adopted unanimously. So I will not make the same mistake as I did previously.
Now we'll order a vote on resolution #30 to grant approval for the fulfillment of duties performed by Zoltan Martonyi as a temporary Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the company in the financial year 2025. Now I order the vote, secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for your votes. I would like to inform you that 505,074,024 votes for. No one abstained or was against. So it was adopted unanimously in a secret ballot.
So I now open a vote on resolution #31 to grant approval for the fulfillment of duties performed by Ms. Sarolta Varszegi as a member of the Supervisory Board. It's a secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] I would like to inform you that 505,074,024 votes were for, and no one was against or abstained.
And I would like to move to the last resolution as part of this item of the agenda, which is resolution #32 on granting approval for fulfillment of duties performed by Mr. Csaba Ember as a member of Supervisory Board. It's a secret ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] So I close the vote, and I would like to inform you that 505,074,024 votes were for this resolution. No one was against or abstained. Thank you for your patience.
And I move on to another item of agenda. So this is point #11, adoption of the resolution on the appointment of the General meeting delegate an independent member of the Supervisory Board of the company. This is resolution #33 in line with the company's statutes. So to adopt this resolution, we require 2/3 majority of the votes. And since the term of Artur Kozieja has expired who performed the function of a delegate and also being the independent member of the Supervisory Board, so it was -- so by the majority of 2/3 of the votes in line with the Article 9, Section 6 of the statute of the company. So independent member of the Supervisory Board, I mean within the -- I mean the independent member within the meaning of the statute of the company.
On the 11th of June 2026, the shareholder, Allianz Polska Open Pension Fund submitted a candidate of Scott Dwyer who on the 23rd of May 2026 placed a statement that he fulfills the independence criteria within the meaning of Article 5, Section 5 of the statute of the company, expressed the consent for being appointed to become the independent member of the Supervisory Board meeting delegate.
Are there any contributions on this point? No, no one wants to make a comment. So now I order the vote on Resolution #33. This is also a secret vote as it was with the vote on the previous points. Could you please cast your votes on this resolution #33?
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you very much for your vote, and I close the vote. And I would like to inform you that the votes for 499,722,557, against 5,351,467. There were no abstentions. The resolution obtained the 2/3 majority of the votes and was adopted in the secret vote. So Mr. Scott Dwyer was appointed the general meeting delegate within the meaning of the company's statute. I close this point.
I move to the next. This is point #12, adoption of resolution on the opinion of the general meeting regarding the report on the remuneration of members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board of the company for 2025. So this is Resolution #34, the report on the remuneration of the members of the Supervisory Board that was prepared and was audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers Polska and it was published on the company's website in the place that is allocated to the materials for this meeting and in line with the legal act dated 29th of July 2025 (sic) [ 2005 ] on the public offer and the introduction of the securities into the trading and also on the public companies and in line with Article 395 of the Commercial Companies Code. This resolution regarding on the opinion regarding the report on remuneration is of advisory nature. Are there any discussions on this point? No, I can't see any. So I order the open vote on resolution #34. Please cast your votes.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you very much for your votes and the votes cast and I would like to read the results. So the votes for yes, 444,951,448 votes against 60,122,576. There were no abstentions. So therefore, this resolution has been adopted in open vote.
And we move to the next point. This is point #13, adoption of resolution on amendments to the Articles of Association of the company. This is resolution #35 to 37. All these resolutions require the 3/4 majority of votes for the validity. So I will present what we are -- a bit of history. So I would like to inform you that the draft of the resolution with regard to Point #13 regarding the amendments to the statute was made available on the company's website on the 22nd of May 2026, together with the notice of the meeting. This is the company's draft.
And then on the 11th of June 2026, the shareholder Allianz Polska Otwarty Fundusz Emerytalny submitted in line with Article 401 of the Commercial Companies Code submitted 3 drafts of the resolution point #13. These are the drafts regarding the amendments to the first draft, Article 5, Section 1, Article 7, Article 9 Section 4 Article 10 Section 1 regarding the amended Article 11, Section 7 and Section 8 of the company's statute. So in line with this draft resolution that were proposed by the shareholder Allianz Polska pursuant to Article 530 Paragraph 1 of the Commercial Companies Code, the proposed amendments to the company's statute regarding the resolution #1, they repeat the proposal of the company, but also they propose further changes.
Therefore, in the first round, I will put under vote the draft submitted by Allianz Polska Otwarty Fundusz Emerytalny Pension Fund regarding the change of Article 5, Section 1 and 9, Section 7. If for any reason, this resolution is not adopted, so then I will put under vote the resolution submitted by the company on the 22nd of May. And then I will put under vote the second draft submitted by Allianz Polska Open Pension Fund. And this is -- this regards Article 10, Section 1 Letter C.
And then I will put under vote the draft resolution regarding #3 in amendments to Article 11, Section 7 and 8 of the company's statute. Are there any questions regarding the sequence of the votes and the sequence of resolutions put under vote? I can't see any comments or any questions. So therefore, I will put under vote the draft resolution #35 on amendments of the change to Article 5 and Article 9 in their wording submitted by Allianz Polska Open Pension Fund. This is open vote, and I open the vote. Could you please cast your votes?
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you very much for your votes. And I close the vote, and I read the result. The votes for this were 499,722,557. There were no votes against and abstentions, 5,351,467. Therefore, this resolution obtained 3/4 majority of votes and was adopted in open vote. Therefore, I will not put under vote the draft resolution regarding the amendments to the statute of the company, which was submitted by the company, which is partially in line with the adopted resolution.
Now I will move to the next vote. This is resolution #36 on amendments to the change of Article 10, Section 1 Letter C of the company's Articles of Association. So this is the open vote. Could you please cast your votes on this proposed amendment?
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you very much. I will read the result now. I close this vote, and I would like to inform you that the votes for this 140,193,677. It means 27.75% of the total votes cast against 359,528,880 votes. Abstentions 5,351,467. This resolution did not obtain the required majority of votes cast, 3/4 of them and was not adopted by the general meeting. I will move to the next vote.
This is resolution #37. Regarding the changes in Article 11, Section 7 and Section 8 of the company's Articles of Association, I order the open vote on that resolution #37.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you very much for your vote. And I will read the result. The votes for this were 499,722,557 no votes against and abstentions 5,351,467. This resolution obtained the required majority of 3/4 of votes cast, namely 98.94% and was adopted. And this resolution was adopted in open vote by the general meeting. And this vote ends this point #13.
So I move to the next point on the agenda, namely point #14. This is a resolution regarding -- resolution revoking the remuneration policy of the company adopting the new wording policy of the remuneration policy of the company. So I will put under vote resolution#38. And this draft resolution regarding the revoking of the previous remuneration policy of the company adopting the new wording of the remuneration policy was made available on the company's website on the 22nd of May 2026 through the current report 12/2026. This resolution is adopted on the basis of Article 90d of the legal act on the public offer and the introduction of securities into the public trading. So any comments on this point? If not, I open the vote. This is the open vote on this revocation and the adoption of the remuneration policy.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you very much for your votes cast. I close the vote. I would like to inform you that the votes 476,734,847 against 28,339,177 and abstentions 0. Therefore, I would like to confirm that this resolution has been adopted by the general meeting in open vote. So this exhausts this point on the agenda.
Therefore, I move to the next -- last point on the agenda, namely closing of the general meeting. Thank you very much for your participation. And also to -- and also I congratulate the members of the Supervisory Board and Management Board for the approvals granted. Thank you.
[Portions of this transcript that are marked [Interpreted] were spoken by an interpreter present on the live call.]
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Global Trade Centre — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Thank you for attending today's GTC 2025 Annual Results Call. My name is Sarah, and I'll be your moderator for today's call. [Operator Instructions] I would like to pass the conference over to our host, Michal Kuzawinski, to begin. You may go ahead.
Thank you, Sarah, and good morning, everybody. Welcome to our annual results call. We have with us today our CEO, Botond Rencz, joining us from Budapest office; and our CFO, Jacek Baginski, joining us from the Warsaw office. And I'm Michal Kuzawinski, Head of Investor Relations. So as Sarah said, today's presentation will be followed by Q&A. [Operator Instructions] So without further ado, I'm passing the voice over to Botond now.
Thank you. Thank you very much, Michal, for the kind introduction, and welcome, everybody. I hope that there is beautiful weather everywhere where you are listening into this call, at least in Budapest, it's looking really fantastic spring weather.
So welcome to our 2025 results call. I'm very happy that we also have Jacek, our CFO, on the call today so that you get all the right information that you would like to understand about our company results. Some of you may remember that we have taken over the management of GTC in the autumn last year. And together with the other Management Board members, we are very much focused and interested in driving a positive future for GTC.
And I can report to you that we have already made quite some important steps forward. Before we begin, let me reiterate some of the messages from my first annual letter as CEO of GTC.
Some of the challenges we have already tackled, but there is still a lot of inheritance from the past that we are dealing with. Our mandate is very clear: to stabilize, deleverage and to strengthen the group's foundations. For us, the immediate critical items remain liquidity protection, extension of debt maturities, balancing deleveraging through disposals with improving operations and stronger collaboration across the regions. We also want to continue with asset sales, and we will be very much focused on cost and efficiency improvements.
As part of this process, we began a review of the acquisition and the business potential in the German market. Following a detailed reassessment we started last year, we did the market sounding, and we are preparing the process of selling parts of the portfolio in a cluster approach, selectively monetizing regional concentrations. At the same time, we are cognizant that the risks that prices achieved may be, in some cases, materially below the book value of assets. As we embarked on the ambitious deleveraging plan, including the selective disposals in Germany, we will still strive for maximization of the disposal value by working on the operational improvements of the asset occupancy and achieved NOI.
So with that in mind, I would like to give a little bit of an overall picture of our financial performance, and then I will ask Jacek to go into more details into the financials. Now, on the slide that you are going to see, I would like to discuss three things. First, the review of our financial results; secondly, our progress on refinancing; and thirdly, removal of going concern uncertainty from the audit opinion.
In terms of financials, on one hand, our revenues were increasing 8% year-on-year, including Germany, which is obviously quite positive. On the other hand, when you look at this increase and you take the German revenues out, revenues were down 5% to EUR 179 million, with underlying like-for-like down 3%. Reflecting asset disposals and weaker income was the reason for this like-for-like reduction. For the first time, we introduced adjusted EBITDA definition to reflect a number of one-off items, which weighted on the reported earnings. After eliminating these one-offs that Jacek will explain later, our adjusted EBITDA was down 6% year-on-year to EUR 102 million.
On the balance sheet side, the group's net loan-to-value amounted to 57% as of the December 31, 2025, as compared to 52.7% in 2024. This is mainly due to impairment on investment property, largely in Hungary and in Poland. EPRA net tangible assets were PLN 8.3 per share. Where we did very good during this year was refinancing. This was probably the most relevant and important action for us. We refinanced the June 2026 unsecured Eurobonds with EUR 455 million secured bonds due October 2030 and repaid the remaining EUR 299 million after the balance sheet date in March 2026. We also refinanced EUR 340 million of bank loans falling due within 12 months.
And one thing that is very important for us, and that is that the emphasis of matter ongoing concern, material uncertainty was removed from the audit opinion, which is an important confirmation the work done in refinancing and liquidity management was meaningful. So at the end, we continue deleveraging the company, improving operational excellence and cost control by entering 2026 with much better liquidity position as before.
And I think now this is probably the right time for myself to give the mic to Jacek, who will go a little bit more into the details of the numbers. So Jacek, the mic is yours now.
Thank you very much. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Let me start from going into more details on the financial results as outlined by Botond just a minute ago. So first, something that is a great achievement of the company in 2025, which was the refinancing of the bonds. So as you guys remember, in October last year, we issued EUR 455 million new bonds that are due in October 2030 with a coupon of 6.5%, yielding around 7.7%, including the discount. Out of that net proceeds were close to EUR 430 million. These proceeds were used to repay EUR 494 million of outstanding bonds in 2 tranches.
First tranche, EUR 195 million was tendered in October 2025. And then the remaining close to EUR 300 million was redeemed early in March this year. At that date, GTC Aurora assumed all obligations under the new secured notes, the refinancing finished. On the rating side, Scope, which is the rating agency, upgraded the issuer rating to B with Positive Outlook, while Fitch rated the new secured notes with B+ and kept the Rating Watch Negative, designation subject to the bank refinancing progress. So obviously, we will be meeting with Fitch in a couple of days to present them with our latest results on the refinancing of the outstanding loans.
After the balance sheet date, we also refinanced EUR 330 million of the bank loans falling due within 12 months, of which EUR 230 million was extended by at least 5 years. So as a result, from close to EUR 890 million of short-term loans and bonds shown at the balance sheet as of end of year, the EUR 300 million was already repaid and EUR 330 million refinanced until today. And as Botond was emphasizing, so I'll just repeat because it's super important for the company also and for the investors that the most important external confirmation of this process, the financing process is that the auditors removed the emphasis of matters regarding material uncertainty related to going concern from the financial statement dated end of 2025.
If you can guys flip on the next slide. So this is the portfolio, not much happened here. So on the portfolio, the only change here is the lower value after revaluation losses and also some disposals during the year. I will elaborate on it later. Total investment portfolio, as you can see, is EUR 2.8 billion, including the notes in our Kildare, the data center development project and adjusted total investment portfolio. Excluding noncurrent financial assets right now is right around EUR 2.6 billion.
Next slide, please. So on the office, the performance of the office, the picture here is stable, although there are differences between the countries. Obviously, the good thing is that we managed to lease a lot. So leasing activity reached over 100,000 square meters in course of 2025 or 24,000 square meters in Q4 alone. Occupancy improved by 1 percentage point from 82% to 83%. Weighted average lease term declined slightly to 3.5 years from 3.8. On leasing, obviously, the good thing is that we signed a number of meaningful transactions including City Gate in Bucharest at around 9,000 square meters, CenterPoint 3 in Budapest with Uniqua at around 6,000 square meters, Advanced Business Center in Sofia at around 5,000 square meters and the 188 property in Budapest at around 5,000 square meters.
Next slide, please. On retail, retail portfolio is doing very well as in the previous years. Again, we continue with leasing activity. The leasing activity in course of 2025 exceeded 50,000 square meters and only 19,000 square meters were leased in Q4. Occupancy is constantly good and strong at 96% at the year-end. The weighted average lease is similar at the end of 2025 as at the end of 2024. And obviously, we see a good and strong tenant performance in course of 2025 with retail turnover increasing 5% year-on-year and more than 10 million visitors in our shopping centers with 1% growth of footfall.
Key leasing examples, including here are Galeria Jurajska with a fashion brand extension and expansion of around 3,500 square meters, reserved at around 2,800 square meters. In Galeria Polnocna, we extended with Sinsay at around 2,700 square meters and in Ada Mall in Belgrade we contracted with H&M at around 2,300 square meters.
Next slide, please. Residential portfolio, we purchased as you remember, late 2024. Here, you can see a slight improvement in occupancy from 83% to 86% year-on-year. The portfolio value is basically stable at that valuation of EUR 453 million, same square meters as we purchased it at the end of 2024. And again, we have still 5,200 residential units. The average headline rent increased slightly from EUR 7 per square meter to EUR 7.2 per square meter. Obviously, there is a lot to do with portfolio and obviously we will elaborate about it later during the presentation.
Next slide, please. On P&L, we are introducing an adjusted EBITDA parameter. And this is because of the large number of one-off items, which impact a lot of the KPIs that we are using in the company measuring the performance. This is obviously largely driven by the refinancing transactions, all the advisory works and a number of other one-off items that we recognize in particular, in Q4 last year. Looking at the income statement, and this was already reported by Botond. Revenue from the rental activity increased from EUR 188 million to EUR 202 million, which is 8% plus. But obviously, on the other hand, if we exclude Germany, there will be a drop. On the cost side, cost of the rental operations increased from EUR 57 million to EUR 73 million. This is mainly driven by the consolidation of the business in Germany, but also there is some cost and inflationary pressure on our property expenses.
Gross margin from operations was EUR 129 million versus EUR 131 million last year. So it's pretty flat. But excluding Germany, unfortunately, it fell by 10% to EUR 118 million, which is something that we are looking at and probably working to improve. Admin costs and expenses. Admin costs increased substantially. Again, the reason is the consolidation of the German business and the related one-off expenses that we recorded in course of 2025.
EBITDA dropped -- unadjusted EBITDA, I would say, dropped substantially from EUR 106 million to EUR 75 million. But adjusted EBITDA, which I will explain in a minute, was pretty stable. Basically, we recorded, as you can see here, EUR 102 million of that adjusted EBITDA comparing to EUR 108 million. The drop is mainly related to the disposals of some assets in course of 2024 and '25. On the financing front, you see the substantial increase of the financing cost from EUR 40 million to EUR 87 million. This is mainly driven by the financing, which was put in place to finance the acquisition of the German business. That obviously resulted with the increase of the weighted average interest rate from 4.56% -- sorry, from 3.45% to 4.56%.
Overall, together with the write-offs that we had, and you obviously see there is a massive write-off of EUR 146 million, mainly related to impairment of the assets in Hungary, which is around EUR 78 million; in Poland, around EUR 53 million that are basically the massive numbers coming from the recent valuation reports. So that taken together with the substantial increase of the finance cost resulted in the net loss of EUR 155 million compared to the profit that the company recorded in the year ending 2024.
Next slide, please. Okay. This is the, I would say, reconciliation of the EBITDA or the reported EBITDA to the adjusted EBITDA. So you see a number of, I would say, one-off nonrecurring items that were recorded. In particular, you see this in Q4 last year was almost EUR 22 million of one-offs related to, I would say, nonrecurring business activity. Obviously, the largest items are in U.K. office impairment of around EUR 5 million, severance payments at EUR 2 million, the advisory costs on the bonds of EUR 3.5 million, nonrecoverable VAT mainly related to disposal of land was EUR 5.3 million.
Some other nonrecurring costs related to the German operation is EUR 7.5 million on the annual basis. So basically, you see on the last columns on the right, this EUR 27 million were originally accounted for in the administrative expenses, which is EUR 14.6 million and other expenses of EUR 12.6 million.
Next slide, please. On cash flow, cash flow from operating activity was EUR 78 million compared to EUR 98 million last year. The decline is largely due to higher admin and other expenses, while gross margin from operations was largely unchanged year-on-year. In investing activity, the company spent EUR 80 million on real estate and related items, mainly assets under construction and CapEx and fit-out. At the same time, the company generated EUR 136 million proceeds from sales of investment, including Wilanow and the buildings of GTC Satellite, GTC Moderna, GTC Future, Matrix C, Matrix D, GTC X and NAP shares. So you see there is a list of disposals at the bottom in the reporting. We will continue disposals in course of 2026 in order to deleverage.
Change in deposits. The substantial increase of deposits mainly represent the amount set aside in GTC Finance for the repayment of the old bonds. On refinancing proceeds from long-term borrowings were EUR 493 million, mainly from the new secured bonds and the Galeria Polnocna loan, while repayment of the borrowings and bonds were EUR 218 million.
Interest paid obviously increased, and you saw that obviously, the accounting effect of it on the previous slide. But obviously, cash-wise, you see the negative outflow of the interest expenses of EUR 61 million compared to EUR 33 million recorded in 2024. So at the end, the cash balance is stronger, which is a combination of the disposals mainly and the repayment of the bonds is stronger. The cash balance is EUR 107 million at the end of last year.
The next slide, please. Here, obviously, there's -- on the asset side, there are some lines that moved materially, but the balance sheet number or the total asset didn't change substantially. So you can see basically that investment properties declined from EUR 2.7 billion to EUR 2.6 billion. This is mainly due to the sales of the land and reclassification of Artico building, but also the revaluation that we recorded and reported to you on the P&L. Assets held for sale dropped from EUR 155 million to EUR 20 million, and this is mainly due to disposals realized in course of 2025. Deposits increased from EUR 44 million to EUR 290 million. This mainly includes cash secured for the repayment of the outstanding or old bonds. Cash and cash equivalents increased as I reported on the cash flow and the total assets didn't change materially, as you can see from 1 year to the other.
Can you just go to the next slide, please? On equity and liabilities. So on the debt position, this slide still shows the balance sheet picture as of end of last year. So it does not include the full refinancing actions that the company undertook in course of Q1 2026. Short-term financing, debt financing, as you can see here, increased from EUR 220 million to EUR 889 million. This was mainly because the remaining EUR 299 million unsecured bonds as certain loans in Poland, Hungary and Germany were reclassified to the short term.
Long-term financial debt decreased from EUR 1.4 billion to slightly above EUR 1 billion for the same reason despite the addition of EUR 455 million new senior secured notes and EUR 84 million Galeria Polnocna loan. Since the balance sheet date, close to EUR 300 million of bonds were repaid and EUR 273 million of short-term bank loans refinanced. So a substantial part of the short-term debt position has been dealt with already.
Next slide, please. So on credit metrics, just maybe a few bullet points. So the net debt is approximately similar year-on-year. The LTV, however, increased from 52.7% to 57%, which is -- or really 56% when adjusted for cash on escrow accounts. Weighted average of the debt declined from 3.3 years to 2.9 years. But this is obviously, as I said, before -- this is at the balance sheet date. So this is before the refinancing actions taken by the company in Q1 this year.
Weighted average interest increased from 3.5% to 4.6%. Looking at the maturity profile, still the balance sheet, there is a substantial amount of the short-term debt. But as I said, most of them was dealt with in course of Q1 2026. So obviously, the main message on the refinancing and the balance sheet is that the company significantly reduced the refinancing risk relating to the bonds and the short-term loans. Now obviously, we will focus on the deleveraging and operating improvements as it was reported to you by Botond at the beginning of the presentation. So that's all on my side, and please, Michal, take it.
Thank you, Jacek. Sarah, we are ready to take questions.
The first questions have arrived from Jakub Caithaml from Wood. [Operator Instructions] FFO seems some EUR 20 million to EUR 25 million negative for the year. If we think about 2026, what will be the key changes versus 2025? Should we expect that the entire difference between adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA will improve the results with probably some offset by even higher interest costs, what else?
So it seems to be a question to Jacek. I just say that we reported FFO for the year of EUR 33 million. And Jakub, please and everybody, please review our revised FFO definition. From these results, we define FFO as adjusted EBITDA less net interest paid, less net taxes paid. So FFO is accounted for after adjusted EBITDA. Jacek, I mean, the remainder of the question is for you. So the outlook really for FFO for 2026.
So guys, there will be, I would say, a combination of a couple of elements. So obviously, as we discussed and presented our intention is to increase the EBITDA from the operating assets. This can be done by a couple of elements. First, the increase of the occupancy and then which is, I think, I don't want to say easier, but something more manageable is to substantial decrease of the property expenses in combination of the administrative expenses and other costs, which are under our control.
That, however, going forward, obviously, will be somehow impacted by planned disposal of assets that you will see in course of 2026. As Botond was saying, our main objective is to deleverage the company this year and next year from a pretty high LTV of 56%. But actually, the main focus will be on the improvement of the operating efficiency in combination with the sharp reduction of the costs.
Thank you, Jacek. And the next question from Jakub is on the U.K. office. So Jakub was not aware that we have a U.K. office. So probably you would also appreciate some outlook on this operation.
Botond, you want to explain because it was also a surprise for us.
Yes, it was a surprise for us. For some reason in the past, the company decided to open an office in London, and we are in the process of investigating how we can close that office because we are not actively using it, so to speak. We already identified what is the best legal way to terminate the office. So that is going to be, I would say, representing us some cost savings when we are successfully closing the office in London.
And in that adjustment, you see that the full fit-out has been written-off of that office. The next question from Jakub. So Jakub is asking what is the status of Kildare project and likelihood of its disposal?
Maybe I will start with the status and then obviously, Botond, if you can add up, you are very welcome. So basically, the project is developing well. The first 16 megawatts was -- out of 179 megawatts was already connected. We expect that additional power will be connected in the course of 2026. Obviously, as you probably know, we have a tenancy contract with the hyperscaler signed already and in place. The financing for the project that will allow it to develop is in place.
So I would say the project is advancing not as fast as we expected, but I think it's going into the right direction. There may be some, I would say, delays with the connection of power, but that would be only a question of time. So it's doing, I would say, relatively well and substantially better than I would say, comparing to the same period of 2025. In regard of the disposal, I don't know, Botond, if you want to say a few words on our plans on Kildare.
When we look at our disposals, and this relates to Kildare as well, we are scanning the market and open for selling our assets, but we do not want to dispose our assets at a distressed price. So we want to actually find what is the proper market price for this asset. This asset has a lot of upside value. As Jacek mentioned, there is a bit of a delay in the project, but everybody, the investors are very comfortable that this project will be successful.
But it's not a very simple project necessary to sell and find the right price. So selling land is a lot easier. You have a bit more liquidity and it's very, very simple more or less to sell at the right value. So we don't want to sell at any price, but we are open to sell at the proper price. I think that is probably the answer to Jakub's question.
Next question from Jakub is, where do we target LTV by the end of 2026?
Jakub, so really this depends on the dynamics of the disposal of the assets. As Botond was saying, there is a plan to dispose a number of assets. But obviously, we do not want to rush with that, not to compromise with the price. But we will be looking, I think, reasonably to decrease that LTV from 56% to some number closer to 50%. But again, that really depend on the dynamic of the of disposal of our assets, but we should be aiming at around 50% by the end of this year.
The final question from Jakub. What was the average interest rate on the loans, which have been refinanced in the first quarter of this year?
Actually, it was pretty similar to what we managed to do. So I think the margin on that loan was at around of 2.1%, and we managed to extend those loans at the similar margin, which is a pretty big achievement of the company.
It was, I think, even a little less than 2.1%, above 2% and below 2.1%. For us, it was very important that we could do this and the pricing was actually pretty good.
So then we have questions from Vikky Chen from IVO Capital Partners. Vikky would like to clarify if the 57% net LTV as of December last year includes both the new and old bonds?
Yes, it does.
And then Vikky, so we both have the debt and cash from that new bond. So the repayment does not change the picture on LTV.
No, it did because as I reported, basically, if you look at the structure of balance sheet, this is what I said, the LTV after the repayment or excluding, let's say, that double bond counting and cash also, that LTV at the balance sheet would be closer to 56%.
Thanks for clarification, Jacek. Then the next question from Vikky. So Vikky has a question, what is our plan for the remaining short-term debt due this year?
We will refinance. We simply refinance. So we are well advanced in discussions with the banks, whatever is left after the end of Q1 of this year will be refinanced in the course of Q2 this year.
I think, Jacek, if I recall it correctly, it is probably less than 10% of the total short term we had. So it's relatively small compared to the refinancing of the short-term loans. So most of the homework has been done by far.
Well, maybe just if we can elaborate on it. So Vikky, the fact of life is that as Botond said, we will refinance the short-term loans. But if you look at, let's say, what is going to happen in course of this year is that as we elaborated, we intend to sell a number of assets. And then in course of -- obviously, as a consequence of the disposals, we'll be using cash to repay of the senior loans provided to finance assets that we intend to sell. So obviously, on one side, obviously, in the short run, we will refinance. But I would say, in the perspective of the next 3 quarters, obviously, we will be repaying loans, not only short term if they are not refinanced, but also long term from the proceeds from disposal of the assets.
And the final question from Vikky is whether we expect the rating, Watch Negative, outlook to be resolved post the German loan refinancing we did this month.
I mean, if you allow me, gentlemen, to answer that question, please?
Yes.
So -- because I'm dealing with Fitch the most. So we are meeting the Fitch team in mid-May. And obviously, we hope that they will reflect the tremendous progress we've made on the refinancings in the rating outlook. But obviously, they are an independent research company. Would you like to add anything, Botond or Jacek?
No. You summarized it very well.
No.
So we have now questions from David Macher from Unity Asset Management Foundation. So David has a few questions on Germany. And generally, he is asking when do we plan to sell the portfolio and only part of it or all of it? That's his first question.
Okay. So maybe let me start with the answer. We have started selling some elements of the German portfolio. But roughly, we stand at 1% of the total portfolio that we sold. We do not have to sell it super fast, but we are planning to continue the selling and of course, seeing how the market is reacting and what are the prices that are being offered. So I wouldn't say that we want to sell all of it, we want to sell half of it. If we are getting attractive prices, we are continuing to sell and also with that, that would actually enable us to reduce our debt on that portfolio as well. So we will continue to progress with the disposal of the German portfolio.
David also asks the total disposal plan for the next 2 to 3 years. Roughly how much of the portfolio do we plan to sell?
Botond, can you comment?
I think this is a very valid question, but purposefully, in the past, we did not want to disclose exactly what is, let's say, our target threshold because as you can imagine, in some of our markets, the liquidity is varying. So sometimes there is liquidity, there is not. But I think we can say it is going to be, I would say, substantial if you look at the balance sheet of the company in the coming 2 to 3 years because when you also reflect about our borrowings, that is also reasonably substantial.
So for us to cure that, we will need, let's say, corresponding level of assets to be sold. But there is no, let's say, number drawn in the sand that unless we sell this, yes, successful or not successful. But it is going to be, I would say, substantial when you look at the overall portfolio because of our indebted situation.
Another question from David. David asks if the German portfolio is currently profitable on either EBITDA or adjusted EBITDA level.
This is something we are not disclosing in the financial statements, I'll just say. I don't know, Jacek, if you would like to add any guidance.
But everyone can calculate, right, basically looking at the consolidated balance sheet and P&L. And as you look at the slide related to the P&L, right, where basically, we report that to the level of NOI, right, Michal?
Correct.
Obviously below the administrative expenses, which are substantial. So on, I would say, EBITDA level, the portfolio is profitable. Obviously, the profitability is substantially below profitability of other businesses that we have in other countries, right? So this is more or less the answer to your question.
The final question from David is related to the severance payments, which were included as adjustments in EBITDA. David asks if these were severance payments related only to 2025 payments. And if there are any expected severance payments to be paid in 2026?
The answer to the question is yes. Basically, the severance payments were incurred and paid in 2025. If we expect to have further severance payments, you need to ask our Supervisory Board, maybe not. Let's see.
I think that would be it. Thank you for your active participation, everybody. Thanks for the questions. I'll just pass on to Jacek and Botond for their final remarks.
Thank you very much, Michal, for leading this webinar. And I would like to thank everybody for their attention. For us, I think it was a very critical year last year. And now I think you guys can see that our financial situation is finally stable again, and that actually enable us to go to the next stage of turning GTC around in 2026. Jacek?
I have nothing to add. So thank you very much, guys, for participation, and we wish you a nice and hopefully sunny short holiday. Thank you.
Thank you. Thank you, everybody.
Thank you. Bye-bye.
That concludes the GTC 2025 Annual Results Call. Thank you for joining. You may now disconnect your lines.
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Global Trade Centre — Shareholder/Analyst Call - Globe Trade Centre S.A.
1. Management Discussion
Good afternoon. My name is Dr. Zoltan Martonyi, and I serve as Chairman of the Supervisory Board for Globe Trade Centre S.A. I warmly welcome all those present at today's Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of the company. I extend a particular welcome to all shareholders of the company, both those present in person and those represented by proxy. I welcome the members of the Management Board and the members of the Supervisory Board of Globe Trade Centre S.A. as well as all other participants of today's meeting.
The Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of Globe Trade Centre Spolka Akcyjna with its registers' office in Warsaw has been convened for today, 14th of April 2026 at 12:00 noon Warsaw time at the Airport Hotel Okecie, the Airport Hotel Okecie at ul. Komitetu Obrony Robotnikow 24, conference room, Concorde, on the seventh floor. Pursuant to Article 409, Paragraph 1 of the Polish Commercial Companies Code, I hereby open the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of Globe Trade Centre S.A. The minutes of today's general meeting will be drawn up by notary, [ Monica Smegma ] -- Okay. Sorry. So [ Milena Shifga ] whom I warmly welcome. The technical support for voting at today's general meeting is provided by Unicomp-WZA. I kindly ask the representative of Unicomp to present the technical rules of voting to the shareholders and to conduct a test vote.
[Interpreted] Ladies and gentlemen, each of you received a tablet. And in the tab your data, you can check who you represent and how many shares. The vote is very simple. When the vote is ordered on your tablets, you will see the title of the vote and 3 decision keys. So you choose your decision. After choosing decision, you are transferred to the next screen, and then you will see your decision and then you have to confirm it. And then this vote will go into the system.
If it happens that this decision was wrongly chosen by you, so then you have the button return, you may come back to the first screen and then change your decision. But once you confirm the decision on the second screen, there is no way to return to the first screen. So I will start for you the test vote. So could you please take your vote? It's just a test to check that the system is working properly. Could you please vote? It's the test vote.
If there are any questions, this is the right moment to ask a question. Of course, we are at your service also throughout the conduct of this meeting. I can't see any questions. You can see the result of the vote on the screen.
Thank you very much for the presentation. I proceed to the agenda. The first matter requiring resolution is Item 2, the election of the Chairman of the Extraordinary General Meeting. I invite nominations. Please.
I would like to propose [ Jakub Zagrajek ] to chair today's meeting. I agree.
I order a secret ballot on resolution #1 regarding the election of the Chairman of the Extraordinary General Meeting. Please cast your votes.
[Voting]
Thank you very much. I declare that resolution #1 has been adopted unanimously. I now hand over the conduct of the proceedings to the Chairman of the General Meeting. Thank you very much.
[Interpreted] Thank you very much for your nomination. I have the attendance list in front of me, and I am signing this attendance list right now. I would like to inform you that this attendance list was prepared, checked and signed, and it is on the desk for you if anyone wants to see it. And I would like also to inform you that today's extraordinary meeting of Globe Trade Centre S.A. was convened by the Management Board on the basis of 198 of the Commercial Companies code and also on the basis of Article 8 of the company's statute.
So the notice was displayed on the company's website on the 16th of March 2026. In the same time, on the same day, the company published the report, 02/2026. In line with Article [ 16 ] Index 1 of the Commercial Companies Code, we have in this extraordinary meeting, the shareholders of the company who on the 29th of March 2026 were the shareholders of the company. So we have today in the extraordinary meeting 9 shareholders who represent in total 505,074,985 shares, which represent 87.95% of the total shares in the company. I would like to confirm the correctness of calling this meeting and its capability of adopting binding resolutions, resolutions that are stipulated on the agenda.
Now I move to the next point namely the adoption of the Extraordinary General Meeting agenda. This is the agenda that is published on the company's website on the 16th of March. Point number one, opening of the Extraordinary General Meeting, election of the Chairman of the Extraordinary General Meeting, statement regarding the extraordinary general meeting was duly convened and binding resolutions, adoption of the extraordinary general meeting agenda, adoption of the resolution regarding the appointment of the Chairman of Supervisory Board of the company, adoption of a resolution regarding the [indiscernible] of the company, adoption of a resolution regarding [indiscernible] of the company and the adoption of a new consolidated text of the Articles of Association of the company. And point #8, last one, closing of the extraordinary meeting.
So the wording of the draft resolutions was published on the company's website and in the current reports and all the participants had the possibility of reading these resolutions. I will not be reading the draft resolutions. But where we have under this point that we have a couple of competitive draft resolutions, I will explain which draft resolutions voted on at a given moment.
Are there any reservations regarding this proposal? So I can't see. So we will proceed in this way. At this moment, I order the vote on resolution #2 regarding the adoption of the agenda. And this vote is open. It's not secret. So could you please cast your votes on this resolution by open ballot.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] I close the vote. Thank you for your votes. And I would like to inform you that this resolution #2 has been adopted unanimously by open ballot for 505,074,985. There were no votes against and no abstentions. I would like to confirm the adoption of this resolution.
Now I move to the next item on the agenda #5, adoption of the resolution regarding the appointment of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the company. And to remind you, I would like to say, first of all, this resolution will be adopted by secret ballot. Secondly, on the basis of Article 413 of the Commercial Companies Code, if such persons -- so the Article 412 regulations are applicable for such persons if they are to vote or the representatives are to vote on this resolution. And in line with resolution #3, the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Shareholders of the company, acting pursuant to Article 385, paragraph 1 of the Commercial Companies Code and Article 9(3) of the Company's Articles of Association, hereby appoints Mr. Zoltan Martonyi as Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the Company. Are there any contributions? Are there any contributors to the discussion on this point? No, I can't see any. So I order the vote on the resolution #3. This is the secret ballot on the appointment of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board, Mr. Zoltan Martonyi. Cast your vote, please.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you. So I would like to inform you that the votes for yes, [ 444,044,338 ], against 5,322,360 and abstentions, 54,808,287. So therefore, the resolution enjoyed the absolute majority of votes and was adopted. I would like to congratulate to Mr. Zoltan Martonyi for his nomination to the position of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board.
Now I move to the next point on the agenda, namely adoption of a resolution regarding the termination of the remuneration of the members of the Supervisory Board of the company. And I would like to inform you that this resolution under this point will be adopted by secret ballot as the same in line with Article 413 of the Commercial Companies Code, the persons who will vote themselves by the representative vote of this resolution of the verifications of Article [indiscernible] of the Commercial Companies Code apply.
I will not read the entire draft. I would like all of you to draw attention to the fact that in line with the draft resolution #4, the new amount of the remuneration are shown. So the monthly remuneration will be increased from PLN 10,100 to PLN 12,500 and the monthly remuneration of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board is from PLN 15,000 to PLN 25,000 gross and the members of each committee of the Supervisory Board for the performance of the duties from PLN 2,000 to 3,000 gross and the additional monthly remuneration as Chairman of each committee of the Supervisory Board on the top of the remuneration received to perform the function of the Supervisory Board is PLN gross for the performance of their duties in addition to the remuneration for being a member of such committee.
So are there any comments on this resolution? I can't see any. So I order the vote on -- by secret ballot on resolution #4.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for the votes cast. The votes for, yes, 476,734,847, against 28,340,138. There were no abstentions. Therefore, this resolution obtained the required majority and was adopted under the secret ballot.
Now I move to the next point on the agenda is adoption of the resolution regarding amendments to the Articles of Association of the company and the adoption of the new consolidated text of the Articles of Association of the company. So this is resolution #5. And here, we have 3 competitive drafts. So I will present historically speaking these drafts. So we have the preliminary draft of the resolution, which was submitted by the Management Board of the company displayed on the company's website on 16th of March 2026, along with the announcement of calling the extraordinary meeting.
Then on the 19th of March 2026, one of the shareholders, Open Pension Fund PZU Zlota Jesien submitted its draft resolution to point #7. And this draft was published in the current report on the 24th of March 2026. And this draft repeats the majority of the amendments to the statute to the Articles of Association proposed by the Management Board and adds to Article 9 Section 7. And this draft resolution was positively opinionated by the Supervisory Board of the company.
Then on the 13th of April, it means yesterday, one of the shareholders, Allianz Polska Open Pension Fund also submitted the draft resolution to point #7 of the agenda on the same day, it means yesterday. Also this current report was published regarding also the submission of this draft resolution. So I hope that everyone managed to read that draft resolution. This draft resolution also repeats the majority of the proposed amendments contained in the Management Board proposal and then modified in PZU draft that also contains further changes. I will not elaborate on them in detail now.
So we have 3 drafts, the Management Board's report, the PZU draft and Allianz draft. And in line with the regulations of putting the such drafts under vote. So in the first run, I will put under a vote Allianz draft, the most complete one. And if this draft does not get the required majority of votes, so then I will put under vote the next draft proposed by PZU. And if this draft also is not obtaining the required majority, I will put under vote the draft proposed by the Management Board.
So the adoption of the resolution exhausts this point. And if it is done, I will move to the next point on the agenda. So the required majority for this resolution is 3/4. Has anyone has any objections or wants to contribute to the discussion about these drafts? I can't see. So I would draw your attention to some minor technical issues because each of these drafts contains some technical inconsistencies. I will present them so that we can put them in the protocol so that you can adopt resolutions, which contain the consolidated text of the Articles of Association, reflecting the changes proposed.
So first of all, I will put under vote the Allianz draft. And here, I would like to draw your attention to the fact that -- so the proposed consolidated text is attached to the draft and this consolidated text in Article 11, Section 7, there is inconsistency between what is the proposed amendment and what is in the consolidated text, namely, so the expression, which is in brackets, if exists, should refer not to the authorized shareholder as it is indicated in the consolidated text but to the controlling shareholder. So this is at the end, one line below.
So in the resolution, it is correct. And in the consolidated text, there is a discrepancy. And I understand that you agree that I will put under vote this resolution, which will contain the correct consolidated text. Are there any reservations to this? So I open the vote on the draft, resolution #5, proposed by Allianz Open Pension Fund proposed on the 13th of April, namely yesterday. Please cast your votes on this proposed draft.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you very much for your votes cast. I would like to inform you that for, yes, 140,194,455 votes against 359,528,880 and abstentions, 5,351,650. So this draft resolution did not get the required majority of the votes and this resolution hasn't been adopted.
And therefore, I will move to the vote on the next draft resolution. This is the draft resolution proposed by PZU Zlota Jesien Open Pension Fund proposed on the 19th of March. And also, I would like to draw your attention here to the same discrepancy between the wording of the resolution and the consolidated text. So this expression if exists, should refer to the controlling shareholder, not to the authorized shareholder. Also this -- we put here the resolution with this corrected discrepancy.
And the second obvious discrepancy, which is in the draft that we identified is in Article 10, Section 1 between point B and C. So the paragraph is ended with the word dates and enter shouldn't be there. So this point should start from granting and -- so this is formatting error. Any objections to this amendment? I can't see any. So I would like to ask you whether you would like to contribute to the discussion on this draft resolution. No, I can't see any contributor. So I will open the ballot, the open ballot on resolution #5 on the draft resolution proposed by PZU Open Pension Fund. So please cast your votes.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] So the 4 resolutions have been adopted. And now we have the vote and the resolution was not adopted. So there is no resolution #5 because that previous draft was not adopted. So still, we are voting on resolution #5. The next draft for this resolution #5 proposed by PZU Open Pension Fund.
[Voting]
[Interpreted] Thank you for your vote. And for yes, 437,354,945 votes for yes, which represents 86.59% of the votes cast. There were no votes against and abstentions, 67,720,040.
I would like to say that this draft obtained the required majority of 3/4 in line with the Commercial Companies Code and Resolution #5 was adopted in line with this draft.
Therefore, I would like to confirm that the points on the agenda were exhausted, and I close today's Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders. Thank you very much for your attention.
[Portions of this transcript that are marked [Interpreted] were spoken by an interpreter present on the live call.]
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Global Trade Centre — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Hello, and welcome, everyone, to the GTC Q3 2025 Results Webinar. My name is Becky, and I will be your operator today. [Operator Instructions]
I will now hand over to your GTC host, Botond Rencz, CEO; Jacek Baginski, CFO; and Michal Kuzawinski, Head of Investor Relations. Botond, please go ahead.
Thank you very much, Becky, for the kind and warm introduction. And I would like to welcome everybody for our Q3 results call. I'm really honored and privileged. For me, this is the first call that we are having as a CEO of the company. And I'm also very happy that I have Jacek with myself, sitting together. We are a new team. We are a new team with the two other management Board members. We have a lot of experience, and we also represent a very good, a different country representation where our operations are located. This new team is international and very much focused and interested in driving the future of the GTC company.
This is also a new chapter for us and for the company as well. And last week, we decided to go for a 3-day strategy discussion to discuss our priorities, discuss what are the immediate critical items that we need to think about and also reflect a little bit where we would like to go in the coming months and years. Now I can confirm the most important message or messages from this meeting. One, we would like to continue deleveraging our company. We would like to continue with asset sales. And also, we will be very much focused on cost and efficiency improvements.
As far as today's agenda is concerned, I would like to give you a little bit of an overall picture of our financial performance, and I would like the team to maybe turn to the slide where we can show the results. After that, I will like to ask Jacek to give a little bit more details about our financial performance, and then we are going to go more into details. So can I have the slide, please?
Basically, what I can say is that the last quarter represented mixed results for GTC. On one hand, the revenues were increasing, which is a positive phenomenon. On the other hand, when you look at the revenue increase, it has two different directions. One, we, in this year, incorporated our German acquisition revenues, which show a 9% overall growth. But without Germany, unfortunately, we are minus 4%, which is a reflection of us selling some of our income-generating assets.
When I look at our profitability, it is not showing such a positive result, and this is mainly due to the German acquisition, where we are experiencing quite significant financing costs, and our overall efficiency and profitability is not that strong.
Where we did very good in the last quarter, we were very successful with our bond refinancing program. And I think that was the most relevant and important action and task for us in the last quarter, which doesn't mean that we are not going to have some further refinancing needs in the coming half year. But I think this was probably our largest debt. So for us, it was extremely important that we successfully refinance it. Now with all of the refinancing happening nowadays in our industry and also in other industries, the new cost of finance will be a little bit more expensive. But talking to our lenders, the banks, they feel very comfortable actually supporting us in the future as well.
As I mentioned a little bit before, the end result for us is to continue our deleveraging process, selling some of our assets, but also making quite some steps in improving our operational excellence and cost control.
And I think that is, I would say, probably the right time for us to give, so to speak, the mic to Jacek because we have spent a lot of time already on budgets.
Okay. Hello, guys. So Botond has already reported on the performance of ours for the period ending September. Obviously, I just want to highlight the successful story around the refinancing of the bonds, which is behind us. I will talk about these next steps with the bonds in a moment. Other parameters, obviously, are more or less flat, but I will talk about them in a minute. So Michal, if you can turn on another slide.
In regard of the bond refinancing, I hope you were following the story. We managed to refinance or to issue the new bonds for the amount of EUR 455 million, out of which we received EUR 430 million cash, and we utilized that cash partially to buy the outstanding bonds for the amount of EUR 195 million. The balance of cash from the issue of new bonds is deposited on the escrow account pledged to the benefit of new bondholders. And that balance together with the balance of cash that we keep on the balance sheet of the company will be good enough to buy back the outstanding bonds, which is going to happen by the end of Q1 2026. Michal, if you can flip on the next slide.
On portfolio, so nothing really changed from the last quarters. This is obviously the picture already after the acquisition of the German portfolio. So again, 88% of the portfolio is the income generating, out of which you can see on the left side on the bottom, we have the majority of our assets are office, retail and residential portfolio purchased in Germany. Michal, if you can flip on another slide, please.
On performance of the office portfolio, nothing really changed comparing to the last 9 months of 2024, you see certain drop of -- on occupancy in Hungary that is offset by increase of occupancy in Poland. The weighted average lease is around the same, 3.6 years, as it was last year. The good thing is basically the leasing activity, if you look at the overall business for the -- in Q3 this year, the company managed to lease approximately 27,000 square meters. Next slide, please.
Retail portfolio, as in the previous quarters, it's doing well. It's fully occupied. There is some potential of increased occupancy in Poland, in Galeria Polnocna. But again, the weighted average lease remained the same, around 4 years. And the company is able to extend and lease the remaining space, which is seen here, the company managed to lease the 15,000 square meters of space in Q3 2025. Next slide, please.
German portfolio, we purchased it, as you all know, at the end of last year. Here, what you can see, obviously, there is a slight increase of the occupancy from 83% to 86%, which is, I would think, a good direction. Still, there is a lot of to do in regard of the occupancy in this German portfolio. The annualizing rent [ in-place ] is stable, around EUR 24 million. Next slide, please.
On the results, so looking at the rental from -- the revenue from rental activity as Botond was mentioning, we are seeing an increase comparing to first 9 months of 2024. But excluding the Germany, it's a decrease by 4%, mainly driven by the fact that we sold some office buildings in course of 2025.
On the other hand, we recorded increase of the cost of the rental operations, so simply property expenses, by 8%. This is again without Germany. This is something that we are looking in depth and Botond was mentioning about it already at the beginning that this is one of the issues that we are dealing with among many others to have these costs under control.
Then looking at EBITDA and already on consolidated basis, we see a drop from EUR 84 million to EUR 77 million. It's mainly driven by the -- again, by the fact of the disposal of a part of the assets, the office buildings, but also there is a substantial increase of the property expenses, administrative expenses. This is again mainly driven by the consolidation of the business with acquisition of portfolio of the German assets.
Profit, there is below EBITDA, you see an important increase of the expense related to the revaluation of the assets. This is mainly driven by the fact that we incurred certain CapEx for the fit-outs and maintenance of the buildings, which did not contribute to the value of that building. So it was expensed. Also, we expensed some option -- cost of the option related to the acquisition of the shares in German portfolio. So the combination of the two elements resulted of that loss of EUR 45 million from, I would say, investing activity.
Then below, again, something that we anticipated, but it's seen here in line finance cost, which is a substantial increase of the finance cost is mainly driven by the consolidation of the financing that was drawn to finance the acquisition of the German portfolio.
So overall, the company incurred a loss of EUR 28 million for the given period comparing to the profit of EUR 41 million last year. Next slide, please.
On cash flow, obviously, on the cash flow from operating activities is flat with last year. Then below, investment activity, you can see here that the company fortunately reduced its investment activity, which is mainly CapEx related to some developments, but also CapEx spend for fit-outs and maintenance of the CapEx. At the same time, the company sold a number of assets for EUR 100 million. There is another outflow that you already noticed in the past periods of EUR 45 million, which is related to the settlement of the price for the acquisition of the German portfolio for EUR 45 million, and there is EUR 44 million, I would say, accounting [ entry ], which is nothing else like basically moving cash from the investing activity to the deposit account.
Obviously, I already mentioned about it, the interest expense went significantly up from EUR 28 million to EUR 50 million, but it's related to the acquisition of the German portfolio. Next slide, please.
On the balance sheet, nothing unusual except of maybe the line #2. You see the drop of the asset held for sale. This results from the fact that, as you remember from the previous slide, a substantial amount of assets were sold in course of 2025. But as Botond was mentioning at the beginning, we are working on the list of the assets that we will dispose in course of 2026 in order to deleverage the company, and you will see most likely at the end of the year, the increase of that number, assets held for sale, since we'll be able to provide the market with, I would say, more indicative number of how many assets and how much we want to generate out of disposal in the course of 2026. Next slide, please.
And our debt position, obviously, here, you still see the picture of the balance sheet before refinancing of the bonds. So there is a substantial increase of the short-term financing from EUR 220 million to EUR 860 million. That obviously at most was dealt with because of the refinancing of the bonds. But still, there is approximately EUR 400 million of financing to be refinanced. Next slide, please.
This is what you can see on that graph on the right side. So basically, we refinanced close to EUR 500 million Eurobonds by issuing new bonds and that you saw proceeds from the issue of new bonds in combination of the cash that we keep on balance sheet will allow us to redeem all the outstanding bonds by the end of Q1 2026.
In regard of the remaining EUR 350 million of the refinancing. This is asset-backed financing. As you can see, there's basically three jurisdictions that this financing was drawn and will be maturing in course of 2026 is Germany; EUR 124 million loans, Polish entities and -- Hungarian entities and Polish entities. So -- but again, what was said at the beginning, we are very well advanced with the discussions with the lenders. Some of them provided us with the term sheets. Some of them provided us with the credit decision. So we are working towards the extension or finalization of that process of extending the loans by the end of Q1 2026. Next slide.
Thank you very much, Jacek. I think now probably this is the time for us to ask questions, Michal.
Yes. Thank you, Botond, and good afternoon, everybody. Michal Kuzawinski, Head of Investor Relations at GTC. I have pleasure to be your host for the Q&A session. [Operator Instructions]
Meanwhile, I received the first question from David Sharma from Trigon. The question is, could you please walk us through GTC short-term FFO assumptions following bonds refinancing? What is our targeted FFO run rate following recent divestments and refinancing?
So as it was said first, I would say a couple of comments on the FFO going forward. So first, we recognize the need of the reduction of LTV and the interest expense related to that. Obviously, at the first instance, we will focus on the refinancing, on the repayment of the most expensive loans. And we will be dealing with that in course of 2026. That would result in the decrease of that interest expense, again, but this will be seen only, I think, in the second part of 2026 or even in 2027. That process of, again, disposal and the repayment, the reduction of the most expensive debt will take us easily a year or more. Then obviously, this is point number one.
Point number two is operating activity. As Botond was saying, the reduction of operating expenses is of the key importance, but also the fact that our vacancy or vacancy on our portfolio is still substantial, and it applies to really to office portfolio and the German asset portfolio. There is, I would say, a substantial work that we need to do in order to increase it and then increase the rental income from that portfolios of assets.
So it's not, I would say, a simple answer to the question, what would be our running FFO, right? We need to look at that, and we'll be looking at that within the next couple of months. By the way, we are well advanced in the budgeting process for next year, where we actually engaged the entire company in all the jurisdictions to work on that plan. We already see certain improvement of EBITDA in all jurisdictions comparing to the actual results that we anticipate to record in 2025. But again, that improvement will take time, and we only will be able to really to discuss the FFO run rate in a more detailed way by the time when we will publish the results for 2025, will be sometime in March 2026.
Thank you, Jacek. Olivier Monnoyeur from BNP Paribas has a follow-up question. Olivier would like to know some more details about the German debt. So the composition, the maturity, the call date and how advanced the company is in the process of disposing part of the German portfolio?
Okay. So on the debt side, basically, let's say, that part consists of two -- I would say, two segments, the senior loans and the loan provided by the party that actually financed the -- a chunk of the purchase price for -- that allow GTC to buy the portfolio.
So in regard to the senior loans, there are two German lenders that we work with. The discussions are well advanced. We were greenlighted in regard to the extension of that EUR 140 million loans. We'll be receiving term sheets from this lender -- term sheet from the lender this week. Again, so the discussions will take some time on conclusion and signing the extension. But as I said, we aim to sign and to extend the loan that is terminating at the end of this year, sometime in Q1. So what is going to happen, the current lender will give us the extension of the loan for the next 3 to 6 months for us -- to give us enough time to sign the new loan agreement with another lender that will refinance the current lender.
So this is, I would say, on the front of the senior loan. And there is obviously that loan that we drawn in order to finance the acquisition. It's a 5-year loan. The loan was drawn at the end of 2024. So it's still for 4 years outstanding.
Thank you, Jacek. And we have more questions about Germany. So I'll try to put all the questions in this context. Now we have from Andrew [ Edmondson ]. Gross margin from Germany was EUR 11 million, but admin expenses increased by EUR 8 million year-on-year, mainly because of Germany. Then there are significant debt interest expenses related to Germany. Please talk through this in greater detail. What needs to happen to bring this back to profitability?
Three things have to happen. First, on the top line, as I said, you saw on the slide, there is 85%, 86% of occupancy. There's still room to improve, which will take some time, but that's something that we are working on to increase it substantially.
Second thing is the property expenses, which are relatively high comparing to our portfolio. Again, since the company purchased this portfolio only at the beginning of this year. And still, the management of this portfolio is organized in the way that it's done by the seller, by the previous owner of the property, so we try -- we are in the process of taking over the asset management and property management from the seller, which is going to happen in course of 2026. And in consequence, we anticipate certain decrease of the property expenses, which will increase the NOI. Again, this is a process that will take us easily 1 year to improve.
Then on the financing side, as you rightly noticed, the substantial increase of the cost. This can only be reduced by the repayment, partial repayment or full repayment of the loan that was provided to finance that acquisition. Again, there are -- the major source of obviously, of the repayment would be to start selling the German portfolio. But again, we are looking at that right now. We do not want to commit on the timing of this process. We simply still need more time to understand how quickly we can improve the performance of the portfolio increase -- in order to increase its value before certain decisions on the disposal will be taken.
Thank you, Jacek. We have also a follow-up question from Olivier on Germany. Olivier is reminding us that we have not answered the question about advancement in the process of selling part of the portfolio. If we can give an update where we are in selling the residential units in Germany.
I already answered to someone else that we are analyzing basically different scenarios and of -- let's say, and different strategies of selling that portfolio or part of the portfolio, we recognize the importance of the reduction of LTV and a decrease of this finance costs related to the loan provided to finance the acquisition. But again, it's too early for us to talk about the details of the phasing or the volumes of the assets that we will sell in course of 2026. I can only say that we will be able to talk more about it during our presentation of the final results for this year, which will be sometime in March next year.
But I think we can also say that we are working with potential buyers and agents who are interested in the portfolio, but we are not ready yet to commit the deals.
Olivier is also asking about the interest rate of the senior loan. Olivier, we don't disclose the interest rates on particular funding sources, but we did disclose the average weighted interest rate of about 3.8% for the 9 months.
And the next question is from [ Vicki Chen. ] Vicki is wondering if -- when are we going to start paying dividends again. And also asks for a detailed outlook on the asset sales program in 2026.
Okay. Maybe this question I would answer. I think both are very good questions. I would say the first question relating to the dividend payments. I mean, I think it's very clear for us that there are certain priorities that we would like to make sure that they are delivered. And for us, it's really making sure that we are finishing the journey on the refinancing. And once we are finishing that journey, also, we are deleveraging our assets.
Until that is done to the extent, I feel it's very comfortably that we can pay a dividend. I would not like to commit to any date in terms of dividend payments. But definitely, 2026 is not going to be a year where we are going to pay dividends. And from when, I think we are actually, as I mentioned, started our strategy directions with the management team. We still need quite some time to finalize it at the moment for us, the real challenge is what I have just basically said. So that was the dividends.
The question on the 2026 portfolio sale. Now I don't want to be unpolite, but for me, this is probably one of the most confidential information that we can have because believe it or not, there are a lot of companies and people are coming to us asking this question and trying to get some of our assets. Obviously, sometimes it is cheaper than what we think is the right level of compensation. So for me, this is very confidential what and how we would like to kind of sell because we would like to make sure that we get the maximum return for our investors and lenders, and that actually requires quite some tactical approach on our side. I hope you understand that.
So we have no more questions at this point. [Operator Instructions] Maybe let's -- I propose to allow a minute to check if any more questions appear.
But I think we can also say that in case new questions pop up, please feel free to contact us after the call.
It's also a good idea. So with that, Botond, I pass the voice over to you for concluding remarks.
First of all, thank you very much for joining this call. I hope we managed to shed some light on our current status, our current business and the directions. I would like to thank Jacek and yourself as well for the information.
For me, what is the most important that we are truly committed to the future success of this company. And we are very conservative in that respect. And for us, the financial goals and also the goals for improving our business is equally critical. I think that we are very close to finishing our fourth quarter, and I really would like to come and see you again and talk to you again after our fourth quarter is finished and we can actually finish the year. So thank you very much for joining and looking forward to -- I wouldn't say seeing you because you can see us, we cannot see you now, but let's say, talking to each other next time.
Thank you. And we received no questions -- no more questions. If you still want to ask a question, you can please e-mail or call us. And thank you, gentlemen. Thank you, everybody, for joining this call. And see you again next year when we report our annual earnings. Goodbye.
Thank you.
Thank you.
This concludes today's webinar. Thank you, everyone. You may now disconnect your lines.
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Global Trade Centre — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Hello, everybody, and welcome to the GTC H1 2025 Results Call. My name is Charlie and I'll be your coordinator today. [Operator Instructions].
I'd now like to turn the call over to Malgosia Czaplicka, CEO of GTC to begin. Malgosia, please go ahead.
Thank you very much, Charlie. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. It's my pleasure to welcome you today on the GTC's call related to the first half of 2025 results. Today, I'm joined by Balazs Gosztonyi, who is the CFO of GTC, but it's also my pleasure to introduce our new IR person who will remain your contact person for the future, it's [indiscernible].
Thank you, Malgorzata, and good afternoon, everybody. I'm very pleased to join GTC as the new Head of Investor Relations and Corporate Governance, and I look forward to working with all of you and keep the open and transparent dialogue with the market as well as support the management team in executing the strategic goals. Thank you.
Thanks, [indiscernible]. I think we can now move to the presentation. So I will put the presentation on the screen. Of course, the presentation is available on the website. But let me start with a short summary of what happened during the first half of 2025.
So the rental revenues from -- went up by around 9%. We crossed EUR 101 million in the first half of 2025. This is mostly due to the addition of the German residential portfolio to the overall portfolio. The gross margin from rental activity were at EUR 66.1 million. This is a little bit above what we achieved in the first half of 2024. Our FFO was at the level of EUR 22.6 million. This is mostly due to higher financial costs and Balazs will tell you a bit more in detail how the financial costs increased and what were the reasons for that increase. If you look at the EPRA NTA, we are more or less flat compared to the year-end. EPRA NTA per share stands at EUR 2.23 or PLN 9.63.
If you look at the net LTV, we went down to 51.8%. Occupancy, we are very proud to say that the occupancy of the commercial portfolio stays unchanged from the year-end. We do believe that the bottom in terms of the occupancy is behind us. We do believe it was in the first half of 2024. I will tell you a little bit more on the occupancy of different sectors in a minute. If you look at our cash position at the end of second quarter, it was around EUR 80 million of unrestricted cash. We had around EUR 22 million on the escrow account, and we have deposits of around EUR 45 million. And this is all before the new senior loan for Galeria Jurajska was fully drawn in July 2025. This is the loan of around EUR 84 million. And this is before the exercise of the option to acquire noncontrolling stake in the German residential portfolio which we exercised in mid of July, and we paid the remaining purchase price of around EUR 42 million.
Moving forward, talking a little bit about the portfolio. I think that the portfolio structure has not changed significantly. We are still holding around EUR 2.9 million of total investment portfolio, out of which the income or the -- real estate portfolio is EUR 2.7 million, and the income generating portfolio is around EUR 2.4 million.
For me, the most important for the time being, would be the income-generating portfolio. As you see, we again are having around 51% in offices, around 30% in retail and around 19% in residential. Around 88% of the portfolio is income generating from the total investment portfolio. We have active development of around 6%. That is roughly a few products that we have up and running, few -- 3 projects in Budapest, 1 project in Zagreb. We have around 95% of our portfolio in EU countries, out of which 51% is in A-rated countries.
In terms of the green certification for the portfolio, 93% of our commercial income generating portfolio is green certified. Another 5% is under the certification. And of course, we are working very hard to uplift the energy efficiency of the German residential portfolio. This is our main task, and that's what we are focusing on. You saw the communication of the cooperation with PAUL Tech earlier this year, [ we leased ] earlier this year. This is the route that we are taking of this portfolio.
Talking a little bit more into details about the office portfolio and the occupancy stabilized. The occupancy is at the level of 82%. The average weighted lease term is around 3.6 years. We had robust activity -- leasing activity we leased during the first half of this year, around 40,000 square meters. We had some big leases. We did some big leases across all the markets, as you see in the icons below, it's from Warsaw to Zagreb, all the leases are bigger ones and visible. We are pretty satisfied. We do still see some weakness or some softness in the Polish regional cities, that's where our occupancy is the lowest. That's mostly 2 cities. It's the city of [indiscernible] and the city of [ Katowice ] where our portfolio are characterized by the lowest occupancy in the portfolio.
If we switch to the retail portfolio, here, I mean, not significant changes. We are still almost fully occupied at the 96% of occupancy. You'll see that some of the assets are almost at its full capacity. The average weighted lease term is of around 3.5 years. We do have some leasing activity. We leased around 16,000 square meters. And again, that's throughout the whole portfolio. We don't have any assets that would show any weaknesses in that portfolio, none of the cities, none of the markets, none of the assets.
To kind of confirm that you will see on the slide, the footfall and the tenant turnover, we are comparing it Q2 to Q2 2025, but also on a semiannual basis. So you see that all the properties are having a footfall at a very stable and increasing trends. And of course, the tenants turnovers are extremely -- on an extremely positive trends across the market. Even if you see that there is a small footfall decline like in Croatia, coming mostly from the fact that there is Sunday trade ban introduced last year, you see that, that actually translated into much better sales.
A few words about the residential portfolio. We are working, as I said, on the energy efficiency of this portfolio. We are bringing the portfolio from the energy efficiency of the [ D or E ] to energy efficiency of A&B. We are doing that together with a company called PAUL Tech, it will be CapEx neutral. There will be no CapEx investment as initially set at the acquisition announcement. We will invest CapEx on -- in the part of the portfolio that we plan to keep longer term. We did have some good progress with the occupancy. As you see, we acquired the portfolio, it was around 83% occupied. At the end of Q2, it was already 86% occupied. We do see that the average headline rental rate is going up slowly, and we do see that the annualized in-place rent is also slowly going up.
Our strategy towards this portfolio has not changed. As you probably realized, with the recent announcements, we are -- we decided to enlarge and to strengthen the management Board with an additional personnel. Sebastian joined GTC's Management Board as of today and his main focus and his main responsibility will be the exercise of the strategy in the German residential market.
With that, I will be happy to give the floor to Balazs to take you through the financial results.
Thank you, Malgosia. In line with what Malgosia said, let me present you the P&L of GTC first. So we do have an improvement on the revenue side compared to last year, which giving you a little bit more detail on the like-for-like level, we managed to increase our rent of the core portfolio by EUR 0.6 million in the first half of the year. And as the residential occupancy improved, we managed to increase the annualized residential revenue expectation by approximately 5%, that's resulted the EUR 101 million of revenue from rental activity. The cost of rental operations increased as well, which is partially due to -- at the later stage of the year scheduled reconciliation of the service charges which altogether gave us a 1.5% increase in the gross margin from operations.
We recognized an increased administration expenses that are partially due to the new operations in Germany and in Luxembourg as well as inflation effect on the core operations. The profit -- actually the loss that you can see on the revaluation of assets are standing at EUR 14 million at the end of H1 2025, that's mainly due corrective values in the Hungarian portfolio, partially offset by improvements in Bulgaria, Germany and Croatia.
This leads to our major operations profit to slightly decrease to EUR 40 million from operation before finance income and tax. And as we are recognizing EUR 36 million of finance cost in the first half of the year, that's a significant increase compared to last year. That is due to the acquisition we closed at the end of December in Germany and also the refinancing that we secured specifically in Jurajska at a little bit higher rate than the previous financing that was taken 5 years ago when they -- when the market conditions were much lower. We are focusing on managing these finance costs. We are aware of the increase of the weighted average interest rate as well, and the management intends to keep that at bay even after the refinancing of the upcoming maturities. Mistakes are profit for the period for close to EUR 0, EUR 0.5 million for the first half of the year, but we can show a stable EBITDA standing at 45 -- sorry, EUR 54 million at the end of H1.
So moving on -- so moving on to the cash flow. The previously mentioned effects are reflected in our cash flow as well. As Malgosia mentioned, we have stable operating performance. Currently, the cash flow from operating activities resulted in EUR 45 million of the first half of the year. On the investment activities, we had significant movements due to the investment that are ongoing as well as the sale of assets in the portfolio that were closed in Q1 2025, and you see the combined effect.
As you see, we slightly decreased our year-to-year comparison, the investment in real estate and related slightly decreased, that's due to the fact that the started developments are nearing completion. And due to the newly signed leases, we spend a larger portion of the investment on fit-outs that are basically matching the improvement in the occupancy of the portfolio. The sale of investments of EUR 88 million, that's covering the 3 transactions that we announced selling of the plot in Warsaw, the Matrix C building in Croatia and the GTC X office building in Serbia.
Besides the investments, the financing cash flow is in line with what I mentioned before the interest payments are increasing, that's in line with the pre-lease expectations as the refinancing and the additional financing are taken on by the residential acquisition in Germany are increasing compared to H1 2024. We also managed to close a little bit higher repayment of long-term borrowings. There was a one-off repayment in Hungary, where we repaid EUR 6 million additional to the scheduled refinancing to improve GTC's position on the long-term borrowings. This gives us on the year-end -- or sorry, the period end EUR 80 million of cash available for the company.
Coming to the balance sheet. Our investment properties slightly changed. That's due to the developments I mentioned earlier, constructions as well as the CapEx and fit-out investments, realized in the first half of 2025. The previously mentioned disposals had an effect of the line assets held for sale. Basically, these are the 3 transactions I mentioned earlier. And obviously, these disposals offset by the investments had a positive effect on cash and cash equivalents in 2025 H1. All in all, the balance sheet is stable and shows that we are continuing the strategy management intends to implement.
The same events show the effects in the liability side of the balance sheet. So basically, we managed to close the transaction that had a positive effect on the liabilities related to assets held for sale and also, we reclassified along with certain financial facilities we reclassified from short term to -- sorry, from long term to short term a significant amount of facilities. We have a detailed slide in the coming slide to explain how this has been changed. Obviously, the short term that has increased due to the reclassification of the EUR 500 million outstanding bond of GTC, and as certain loan financings are coming to maturity reclassification had an effect on top of the bond and the EUR 500 million bond.
If we jump to the, let's say credit metrics of GTC, you see that because of the reclassification that actually the maturity dates are coming, our weighted average debt maturity decreased from 3.3 years from year-end to 2.7 years in H1. This is obviously underlines the focus of the management to refinance or extend the facilities that we have on hand.
Before jumping into details of the outstanding debt, I would like to mention that overall, the net LTV of the group decreased to 51.8%. And the before mentioned weighted average interest rate is on a positive -- on an increasing trend in H1 2025, it was reaching 3.68%, that's still although negative trend, but it's still very nice compared to, let's say, market averages.
And as I mentioned regarding the refinancing focus, the EUR 500 million bond is outstanding at the end of June 2026. GTC has selected JPMorgan to lead that refinancing and the process has started as per our announcement. Beyond the euro bond, we have several senior facilities, project financings that are maturing in the next 12 months. Specifically, there is a bit more than EUR 100 million related to Hungarian assets, there's about EUR 100 million related to the German portfolio, and there's EUR 80 million related to the Polish portfolio.
As all of these financing facilities are under scrutiny, and we are in discussion with the banks and investors to refinance, all of these are being attended and we are positive that the refinancings will be closed or extended ahead of their maturities. Of course, these numbers, as mentioned earlier, are not including the facility that we secured on Galeria Polnocna. They will be reported in detail and will be part of the key metrics in the Q3 reporting.
To be just kind of conclusive besides the upcoming debt maturities, I believe that all of these facilities are being attended, the business performance has been strong. We managed to improve on the rental rate and that shows the strength of the portfolio and with the upcoming maturities being addressed, we are positive that the financial position of GTC will be improved.
And from my end, thank you. Thank you for your attention. Over to you, Malgosia.
Charlie, we are ready for the Q&A session.
[Operator Instructions]. Our first question comes from Jakub Caithaml.
2. Question Answer
[indiscernible].
We cannot hear you.
[indiscernible].
I cannot hear you.
[Operator Instructions]. Our next question comes from [ Alexander Rodonski ] of [indiscernible].
I have like 2 or 3 questions. First question is about the time line for selling assets ahead of the coming bond refinancing. Is there some kind of -- is there some kind of time line for that, that you can share?
As you see, we already sold 3 assets this year. We have 2 more assets under the final, let's say, agreement. I can confirm that one of the assets was closed today. We have a number of assets that we are planning to dispose. At this stage, I would rather not comment on the disposal time line.
Okay. Okay. And another question is about the EBIT margin on the residential portfolio. If you can share that maybe or not?
Balazs, this is a question for you.
We do not publish subsegment EBITDA margins to my -- so far. Therefore, I'm unfortunately not able to provide you EBITDA margin on the German portfolio, the separate, let's say, subsection of our portfolio. We do provide group level EBITDA margins only.
Okay. Okay. I understood. So maybe can you elaborate about the renovations in the newly acquired apartments? Have they already begun? And what impact will they have or do they have on the rental activity and revenue?
It's a little bit -- I would say differently. What we've done on the German portfolio so far, we split the portfolio into the assets that we are planning to keep and we split this -- and we selected those assets that we are planning to dispose. We are not planning to do any significant CapEx on the part that we are planning to dispose. We have a very strict plan for the assets that we are planning to keep. We will start renovation at the end of this year. This year, you should see some small CapEx spend on those assets towards the end of the year. The majority of CapEx spend will be in 2026 and 2027, that's due to the fact that this will -- this will be financed by the subsidized financing.
We are under consideration for the 2 different options is either the subsidized loans, which are called [indiscernible] or the [ BAFA ] program, which -- where the subsidy is on the money spent. There is no subsidized loan, but you are being reimbursed for 1/4 of the cost spend on the improvement of the property. That's how the German market works in this respect. And for that, we need to properly prepare all the documentation to be able to apply for any of those programs.
For the remaining -- for the whole portfolio, what we are doing is we are doing certain improvements or change of some systems in a way to allow these properties to be energy efficiency. We acquired [indiscernible] energy efficiency of around D or E depends on the property and with special technology that is invented by PAUL Tech and is being provided by them, we will improve those assets to the energy efficiency of B or A, that will not have an impact on the revenue stream. Only the improvement in -- where the CapEx is spent can be translated into improvement in the rental rates based on the German regulations. So I would say that probably you should see some improvement in the rental rates coming from CapEx spend only in 2026, let's say, second part of 2026, beginning of '27.
[Operator Instructions],. And we do have a follow-up from Jakub Caithaml.
Again is the line better now?
No, it's not.
Okay. Sorry. I'll [indiscernible].
Might be a little bit better, Jakub, but it's not fully clear. So you can try...
Let me try. I wanted to ask about maintenance CapEx outlook for the upcoming 12 months because we have seen a significant deceleration between first and second quarter.
But you're looking at the development costs, right? The investment in real estate when you had a significant amount in the first half and much less in the second half -- significant amount in Q1 and much less in Q2?
Exactly. I was -- one thing to ask how do you see this CapEx item developing in the coming 6 to 12 months?
Jakub, this is not really the maintenance CapEx. This is the development CapEx that we decided to cut back as one of the measures to improve our cash position. So as you know, we decided to -- we had few properties under construction, we decided to slow down certain developments and bring them up to speed with the leasing before we continue spending money on them, that's relevant for all 3 properties in the Hungarian market.
And the only property that we are developing right now is [ Matrix D in ] developing in the normal speed is [ Matrix D ] in Croatia. The maintenance CapEx on a regular annual basis for the commercial real estate portfolio is between EUR 10 million to EUR 15 million and that's what we will be -- we will be spending anyway on that part of the CapEx, we are not cutting back.
I see. And this EUR 10 million to EUR 15 million includes the capitalized expenses for new leasing or that would be coming on top?
That would be coming on top, that will be from the fit-out line.
Understood. My second question was on the talks with the creditors, both on the bond side and on the other liabilities coming due in the next 12 months? I mean could you give us any color on how these talks are proceeding? Or if you think that you will be able to meet the time line indicated in the last picture?
Sure. I will take over the bonds part and then let Balazs to speak about the senior debt. So the bonds, as Balazs mentioned in his speech, we mandated JPMorgan to work with us on the capital markets transaction. We do believe that we can deliver the transaction and the time line, which is in the [ Fitch ] report. We remain in a close dialogue with both -- with the majority of our bondholders. And those negotiations are progressing, and they are moving forward. We do believe that -- at the end of the day, the capital market transaction will be of our focus and will be the final outcome of the exercise.
And regarding the upcoming maturities on the loan side, we have very strong relations with all around the portfolio. We have more than 20 banks with whom we are continuously working to acquire new loans or extend the current ones. And these strong regulations and the conversations, we are continuously keeping taps on gives us confidence that the roll forward or refinancing of the upcoming maturities will be handled. I believe the strength of the portfolio is also underlined by the fact that we were able to sort of onboard the new bank in our network that's underlined by the [ J&T ] facility, we were able to secure post balance sheet date.
I think that so far -- or maybe beyond that, so far, we were very successful in rolling forward. So we do have a high expectation to be successful in this regard in the coming quarters.
And lastly, I understand that with the German minorities buyout completed? The office building Bookers has again become unencumbered? Could you give us a rough update on the current state of the standing unencumbered portfolio, please?
Jakub, this is correct. We never encumbered at the end of the day, City Gate, It was always unencumbered. We repaid the loan before we managed to encumber the asset. As this is a longer exercise, we will be happy to share the list of encumbered assets, but you have to give us time. We don't have it handy. If you look at the presentation, around 40% of our assets, [ 39% ] are unencumbered. So that gives you more or less the pool -- of the unencumbered assets, but to be honest, I don't remember asset by asset out of the portfolio, which are unencumbered and which are encumbered.
Our next question comes from David Sharma of Trigon.
Just a few questions from my side. Maybe the first one being -- could you please clarify which of the assets are about to be sold in the second part of the year? I believe it's going to be the Artico [indiscernible] and the plot in [ Katowice ] and how much of the proceeds are you expecting from those 2 transactions?
David, I can confirm that the plot in Katowice has been already sold. The plot in Warsaw has been already sold. I don't want to comment on the transactions which were not closed.
Right. Thank you. So maybe my second question would be the -- okay, we now see the top line expansion due to the consolidation of the resi in Germany. That being said, the biggest financial burden is basically in a way, your FFO. So where do you expect the FFO pickup to happen over the next 3 to 4 quarters? And do you expect the FFO to pick up prior to the [indiscernible] of the bonds and loans?
The FFO will pick up upon the realization of the disposal strategy in the German residential market and repayment of certain debt related to that acquisition. So I wouldn't say it's going to be this quarter or the next quarter, I would rather say that it should start improving [indiscernible] of next year.
Right. And do you -- where can we expect this first transaction to happen? So where do you expect this sub-portfolio of resi assets to get sold?
We are preparing them for sale as we speak. And we do believe that the first transaction if all goes well, can be still, let's say, in the first quarter of next year, but most probably towards third and fourth quarter of next year.
Right. So the last question would be anything about the Kildare campus, and I think about you sharing your sale in the JV?
Can you say again? I couldn't...
Yes. Yes, sure. What about your participation in the Kildare Innovation Campus in Ireland? What about your share in the project and where can we expect this disposal to take place?
Again, let the management to analyze whether this disposal is the best possible outcome for GTC. There are certain changes in this project which are extremely positive, and we have to evaluate the project again and to decide whether we would like to keep the project or sell the project. We, at this stage are at the analytical level of those assumptions. So you have to give us a little bit more time to come back to the market and tell you exactly what will be the plans of the company towards this project.
Right. And maybe -- well, last question, I promise. It would be about the overhead expansion. We can see that the G&A costs rose over 50% this quarter. Do you expect this pace to continue over the next 2 quarters or over the next 4 to 4 quarters? Or that was only, I would say, one-off transaction related to the redevelopment of the resi assets in Germany?
Balazs, if you can answer that question.
Certainly, I believe this is a one-off. The -- there is an element of the increase that will stay with us as we have additional operations now in Germany and in Luxembourg. However, this current reported figure already includes certain one-off items. So if operational efficiency and sort of the management of the new portfolio is taking on the GTC standards. We do not expect it to be growing significantly ideally, it will -- a worst case stay on that level.
Our next question comes from [ Alexander Rodonski ] of [indiscernible].
I was actually about to ask a question about SG&A and margins. So David asked it for me. So no more questions from my side.
Thank you very much. At this time, we have no further questions registered on the call. So I hand back over to the management team for any further or final remarks.
Thank you very much. Ladies and gentlemen, it was a pleasure to speak to you. As we announced at the very beginning, [ Mihaly and Baginski ] is at your disposal. If you have any additional questions, we will be happy to answer them offline. Thank you very much for your time. Goodbye.
Thank you.
Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's call. Thank you for joining. You may now disconnect your lines.
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Finanzdaten von Global Trade Centre
Umsatz
Der Umsatz stellt die Summe aller Einnahmen eines Unternehmens z. B. für dessen Produkte oder Dienstleistungen dar.
Umsatz (TTM) einfach erklärtDirekte Kosten
Direkte Kosten sind die Kosten, die direkt im Zusammenhang mit der Herstellung des Produkts oder der Dienstleistung entstehen.
Bruttoertrag
Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Mär '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 901 901 |
7 %
7 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 312 312 |
17 %
17 %
35 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 589 589 |
3 %
3 %
65 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 170 170 |
146 %
146 %
19 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBITDA | 261 261 |
50 %
50 %
29 %
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | 6,57 6,57 |
7 %
7 %
1 %
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | 255 255 |
50 %
50 %
28 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | -716 -716 |
484 %
484 %
-79 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen PLN.
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Firmenprofil
Globe Trade Centre SA beschäftigt sich mit der Investition und Entwicklung von Immobilien. Das Unternehmen ist in den folgenden geografischen Segmenten tätig: Polen, Belgrad, Budapest, Bukarest, Zagreb, Sofia und Sonstige. Zu ihren Projekten gehören Aeropark Business Centre, Artico, Korona Office Complex, Neptun Office Center und City Gate. Das Unternehmen wurde 1994 gegründet und hat seinen Hauptsitz in Warschau, Polen.
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| Hauptsitz | Polen |
| CEO | Ms. Czaplicka |
| Mitarbeiter | 246 |
| Gegründet | 1994 |
| Webseite | www.gtcgroup.com |


