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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 3,41 Mrd. kr | Umsatz (TTM) = 730,59 Mio. kr
Marktkapitalisierung = 3,41 Mrd. kr | Umsatz erwartet = 785,74 Mio. kr
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 3,20 Mrd. kr | Umsatz (TTM) = 730,59 Mio. kr
Enterprise Value = 3,20 Mrd. kr | Umsatz erwartet = 785,74 Mio. kr
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF zeigt, wie viele Jahre es dauern würde, bis ein Unternehmen seinen Unternehmenswert durch freien Cashflow „zurückverdient”.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Unternehmen auf Basis ihrer tatsächlichen Cash-Erträge zu bewerten – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder buchhalterischem Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF deutet auf eine günstige Bewertung bei starker Cashgenerierung hin.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF kann entweder auf Optimismus oder auf temporär schwachen Cashflow hindeuten.
- Besonders hilfreich bei reifen, profitablen Unternehmen mit stabilen Cashflows.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Dividende je Aktie
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividende je Aktie zeigt, wie viel Geld ein Unternehmen pro Aktie an seine Aktionäre ausschüttet – typischerweise jährlich oder quartalsweise.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die absolute Größe der Auszahlung je Aktie – wichtig für alle, die regelmäßige Erträge suchen oder Dividendenstrategien verfolgen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile oder wachsende Dividende je Aktie ist oft ein Zeichen für ein solides Geschäftsmodell.
- Die Dividende je Aktie allein sagt aber nichts über die Rendite – dafür ist auch der Aktienkurs relevant (→ Dividendenrendite).
- Langfristig steigende Dividenden sind oft ein sehr gutes Merkmal (z. B. Dividenden-Aristokraten).
📘 Dividendenrendite
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividendenrendite zeigt, wie hoch die Dividende eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zum Aktienkurs ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft dabei, Dividendenaktien vergleichbar zu machen – unabhängig vom absoluten Auszahlungsbetrag.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile Dividendenrendite kann auf verlässliche Ausschüttungen hinweisen.
- Ein Vergleich der 1J- und 5J-Rendite hilft zu erkennen, ob das Dividendenwachstum mit dem Kurswachstum Schritt hält.
- Eine niedrige Rendite ist nicht zwingend negativ – sie kann auf starkes Kurswachstum hindeuten.
📘 Dividendenwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Dividendenwachstum zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen seine Dividende je Aktie über die Zeit gesteigert hat.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
5J: durchschnittliche jährliche Wachstumsrate (CAGR)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Stetig steigende Dividenden gelten als Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und Aktionärsorientierung – besonders interessant für langfristige Investoren.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein stabiles Dividendenwachstum ist ein Zeichen nachhaltiger Ertragskraft.
- Ein hohes Dividendenwachstum kann ein erheblicher Hebel deiner Rendite sein:
- Wenn ein Unternehmen z. B. 1 € Dividende zahlt und diese über 5 Jahre jährlich um 15 % erhöht, bekommst du im 5. Jahr bereits 2 € je Aktie – doppelt so viel wie zu Beginn!
📘 Ausschüttungsquote (Payout)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Ausschüttungsquote zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Unternehmensgewinns (pro Aktie) als Dividende an die Aktionäre ausgeschüttet wird.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Quote hilft einzuschätzen, ob eine Dividende auf Dauer tragfähig ist – besonders im Verhältnis zum erzielten Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige Ausschüttungsquote bedeutet: Das Unternehmen behält einen größeren Teil des Gewinns für Investitionen – typisch für Wachstumsunternehmen.
- Eine moderate Quote (z. B. 25–50 %) steht oft für ein gesundes Gleichgewicht zwischen Ausschüttung und Zukunftsinvestitionen.
- Hohe Ausschüttungsquoten können attraktiv wirken, sind aber riskanter, wenn die Gewinne schwanken oder sinken.
📘 Dividendensteigerungen in Folge (Erhöhungen)
📈 Was ist das?
Diese Kennzahl zeigt, wie viele Jahre in Folge ein Unternehmen seine Dividende pro Aktie erhöht hat – ohne Kürzung oder Aussetzung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein langer Track Record kontinuierlicher Erhöhungen spricht für Verlässlichkeit, solide Finanzen und aktionärsfreundliche Unternehmenspolitik.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein langer Zeitraum mit Dividendensteigerungen stärkt das Vertrauen – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Solche Unternehmen gelten als verlässlich und planbar für Einkommensinvestoren.
- Je länger die Serie, desto stärker das Commitment gegenüber den Aktionären.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt Aufschluss über die echte finanzielle Stärke eines Unternehmens – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldenabbau besteht.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free Cashflow Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug aller operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen tatsächlich als freier Mittelzufluss übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Marge misst die echte Liquidität, die ein Unternehmen erwirtschaftet – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder Abschreibungen. Sie ist besonders relevant für Dividenden, Rückkäufe und Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nachhaltig liquide Mittel erwirtschaftet.
- Sie ist ein starkes Signal für finanzielle Stabilität und Ausschüttungspotenzial.
- Wichtig ist der langfristige Trend – sinkende Werte können auf steigende Investitionen oder rückläufige operative Effizienz hindeuten.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
CellaVision Aktie Analyse
Analystenmeinungen
10 Analysten haben eine CellaVision Prognose abgegeben:
Analystenmeinungen
10 Analysten haben eine CellaVision Prognose abgegeben:
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aktien.guide Basis
CellaVision — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Welcome to CellaVision Q1 Report 2026. [Operator Instructions]
Now I will hand the conference over to CEO, Simon Ostergaard. Please go ahead.
Thank you very much, and thanks for dialing in to this quarterly financial call, I have our CFO, Monica Jonsson, with me, and we are pleased to present our results and answer any questions you may have subsequent to the presentation.
So we just released the first quarterly report, and it was with a header, soft quarter due to lower sales in EMEA. The quarter resulted in net sales that decreased by 14.6% to a revenue of SEK 166 million. So that's an organic decrease of 6.6% as we had almost 8% headwind on currency. EBITDA amounted to SEK 40 million, so that corresponds to 24%. And as we say in the report, the -- and given the title here, EMEA is affected by inventory adjustments with our main distribution partner and that is what has caused this significant negative growth compared to the comparable quarter last year. So that's the bad news. There are no fundamental changes to our business model or the market conditions but this is the situation that we announced today.
We are also announcing that we have continued momentum in our strong region in Americas, and we continue to see double-digit organic growth in Americas. And furthermore, and this is getting more broader within APAC, we see traction to convert labs, and we see positive development coming out here in Q1.
With regards to our strategic direction, since we've been investing in new product development for quite some years. Now we are at the -- we're starting to launch these new components. And there are good examples coming out here in Q1. So we have launched the CellaVision Bone Marrow Aspirate application after we received CE Mark that was planned for Q1, but we got it just before Christmas 2025. So we have started our SoMe campaigns, we've started participating at conferences, and we're in the process of training our distribution partner, Sysmex to really position this, I would say, great product to the clinical community. So we expect to see a funnel being built throughout 2026, and that will result in revenues contributing in the second half of this year.
We've also launched, globally, our updated software. This is the largest software upgrade for our platform ever. So it contains both user interface, improved workflow features and also, in fact, for new DI-60s, a higher turnaround. So more blood samples can be processed. So it's a very, very powerful package that is now available, both to upgrade existing networks but also as part of the new DI-60's [ result ].
And then finally, in our investment program, it is important to emphasize that we are still extremely confident and we're pushing our next-generation solutions with FPM both for hematology and then we're exploring our opportunities very successfully to also be deployed in other areas such as cytology and pathology.
So let's unpack the P&L. So as I said, SEK 166 million, representing minus 15% growth or minus 6.6% organic growth up against last year. We had a gross margin of 68% and that entails also an increase in our amortization of capitalized development expenditures, given the bone marrow and the upgraded software program that I just talked about. So here we are now depreciating SEK 3 million versus SEK 2 million. Operating expenses landed at 51% versus 41%. In fact, it's equivalent to a higher spend of operating expenses of SEK 5 million. And that SEK 5 million is actually also the difference in terms of what we are capitalizing.
So EBITDA of SEK 40 million, as said, so 24%, which is, of course, lower than our expectations, just like -- which is a function of the miss in top line that I will explain a little bit later. We are still investing in our R&D, but there are changes also to the maturity or the early stage program that we are running, which is also a function of how much we can capitalize. So that's also part of the reason why you see a different capitalization of SEK 12 million this quarter versus in the comparable quarter, SEK 18 million. So we had a lot of hardware investments in the comparable quarter, which are not sitting in this quarter. So that's a function of the program.
And then finally, operating cash flow-wise, SEK 62 million. We had a SEK 40 million and then plus the working capital. We had accounts receivable that contributed positively to our operating cash flow of SEK 62 million. And then we had investments and financing activities that are deducted and that results in a total cash flow of SEK 42 million. So still, as always, a positive cash flow. And now with cash and cash equivalent, the company has SEK 230 million sitting on the balance sheet.
So the regional highlights. So America here, it is really important for me and the team and our partner to emphasize the strong momentum we have with 13% organic growth. So 2%, but negative currency effect of 12% gives us the 13% growth. We saw continued strong adoption of our integrated large instruments for the hospital community around the U.S. We are focusing and pushing the concept of connected labs to position the DC-1 in these integrated health networks. So we are working very strongly together with our American partner organization to push this. We also saw a little bit on speaking about the small lab segment that is served by the instrument, DC-1. We saw actually a little bit of instrument decline, but there was also a little bit of a pent-up purchase of small instruments given the tariffs and uncertainties throughout 2025. There's a lot of activities going on to really serve this segment, and there is a lot of appetite for that value proposition of connecting that with our integrated solutions.
For EMEA, yes, we mentioned some market uncertainties. I'd say, demand-wise, there is still really an ongoing appetite to digitalize the labs across the different markets that are immature and mature in very different degrees. Say what we hear is that public funding is a little bit under pressure given the defense situation of Europe, which does delay certain tender specs. So that's kind of the market condition. The minus 32% growth or minus 26% organic growth is not related to the market. This is really a situation around the temporary reduction in excessive inventory that hit us in this Q1. So the root cause here is pent up a number of units sitting in multiple affiliates probably over some time that has happened to mitigate deliver risk from ERP implementations. So here, as our partner Sysmex comes to their fiscal year, which ends by the end of March, then there has been a strong push to cut down and really examine where they have inventories, and that has resulted in obviously less orders, significantly less orders for us in this quarter. And that is really what we are reporting here.
It's important for us to emphasize that we flagged that -- is it over? Is all inventory done in Q1? We cannot promise that. There may be something that sits in the second quarter. So stock may still remain in Q2. However, we expect better installment sales in Q2. And we don't expect negative growth, but it's a little bit too early to say what growth will come in Q2. So we are being extremely transparent and conservative here, but I think it is really the best of the knowledge that we have currently. But as I said, it's early days with one month into Q2.
APAC, here, we landed at 10% growth, so SEK 22 million, of course, up against the -- it's a smaller number, so to speak. Having said that, the positive thing is that we start to see traction across APAC. We have previously been very exposed in China and we are seeing diversification and a broader demand for our solutions across Southeast Asia, which is super positive.
We'll take the numbers, which on this slide is cut per product category. And yes, for the instruments, I think what I'll highlight there is that the miss that amounted to -- so from the SEK 86 million in instruments versus the SEK 115 million in the comparable quarter. That is essentially the EMEA miss that we are seeing here.
For the reagent business, a stable business. I would say what we have managed to do is over the years, if you followed APAC, which has been insignificant. Now we're getting to a level where it starts to really contribute. It's across multiple countries as we have launched our RAL classic stain portfolio across APAC together with Sysmex. And here, this quarter, we reached almost SEK 4 million versus a comparable figure of SEK 1.4 million. So we are starting to see some traction here, which is really the signal of a long journey, which is extremely positive.
For software and others, minus 2%, so pretty much flat. I would say, though, that the software is less than it was in the comparable quarter, and that is a function of less instruments. And then there's a little bit more on others, which entails spare parts and also our FX.
So on this slide, the final slide here, our key takeaways. Yes, we are extremely transparent around our softer quarter, which is really due to the lower sales in EMEA. And this is the root cause for having only minus 7% organic growth, which is, of course, not in line with our expectations. However, we still think that there is opportunities across EMEA, and that is also the signal we get from our partner that there are multiple opportunities across the different segments we operate in.
For Americas, Strong momentum, it continues. And also here, I would say there are opportunities with new products, and that leads me into the Bone Marrow. And other news that we report is that we have filed to the FDA, our Bone Marrow Application. So we're in process of registering our Bone Marrow Application as a 510(k) and get clearance for that for the U.S., so we can start commercializing the Bone Marrow Application together with the DC-1 and our Remote Review software as a package to support the clinical that are diagnosing leukemias, lymphomas from bone marrow.
And then again, I mentioned our software upgrade. There are multiple global training activities going on across the Sysmex organization to position our Software 7.2 which allows the hospitals to get improved user interface and a better workflow, more speed if they go with the new DI-60s. So that's really another pivotal thing.
And then as also mentioned in the beginning, we are extremely confident, but also extremely committed development-wise to continue to push our relatively mature development program for our next-generation solution that entails our new microscopy technology under the name of FPM, Full Ptychographic Microscopy and which we're also exploring and seeing opportunities in adjacent segments such as cytology and pathology.
So with that, I think I will close the presentation and then Monica and myself would be happy to take any questions you may have. Thank you.
[Operator Instructions] The next question comes from Simon Larsson from Danske Bank.
2. Question Answer
So maybe starting off with the obvious question here. on the inventory dynamic situation in EMEA. Could you help us understand sort of when the destocking take place? And how do you see your stock churn out here, given that you say that this could potentially also affect the second quarter? So any more flavor here would be very helpful.
Yes. Thanks, Simon. I think when it took place -- so you can say we were informed in this quarter. So I think the increase is probably throughout last year when there were ERP implementations. That's kind of how we understand the situation. And we believe that the majority of the stocking is probably digested throughout this quarter. but there may be somewhat of a spillover of a little bit stock left in the subsequent quarter. That's the best information we've gotten.
Got you. And also, if you could give any more color on the European public health care budget constraints that you mentioned also. What are your customers telling you now? And do you have any kind of time line for when things could potentially improve?
No, I think what we hear is that, in general, and I think we all know that there is a debate in all countries around investments into the defense, and that is driving a little bit of pressure also on the health care side. So that's what we also -- when we discuss this with our partner with certain countries, it's not all countries, but there are countries -- as an example, the U.K. where there appears to be a little bit of delay of tenders coming up as a result of the demand for financing other activities outside health care.
Makes sense. And also on the sort of focusing on America's margins, large instruments seems to be doing quite all right, but small instruments are still a bit muted. Could you help us understand, I guess, what initiatives you are taking in the go-to-market strategy to really sort of reach your full potential with the DC-1 instrument on the smaller customer side?
Yes, sure. Yes, I think it's doing okay. I would modify it. And I think they're doing extremely well. It's a large market where our partner has the vast majority of the market. So they continue to win across those mid and large segments. There is a lot of activities going on to embrace also the small lab segment and especially around the IHNs, the integrated health networks where smaller labs are connected and administered under the large lab umbrella. So you can do the block work distantly by placing these DC-1s, and then you can remote and take the diagnostic decisions centrally at the large labs. So that value proposition and the way to set out these digital networks both with a [ certain ] structure and so forth. That's an ongoing training exercise towards our partner, so all the reps but it's also a demonstration exercise towards the integrated health networks in the U.S. that takes place in a very sort of structured and a very focused way.
And that value position has been, let's say, been -- increased focus has taken place as an example, also during our national sales meeting with our partner, Sysmex this year. This was a key focus. And this is what we believe will be part of the conversion of these labs over time.
Yes. Okay. Good. And maybe the final one from my end. On the Bone Marrow Application, I think you're writing that you expect it to contribute positively in the second half of the year, I mean what kind of volumes are you expecting? And should we read this as it will be sort of meaningful to group growth already this year? Or is it more a '27 story?
No, I think what we do here, it's always -- when you talk about launch, it's very important also to be aligned on what does launch mean. The first step in our launch was actually getting the registration in place so that we could start the commercial launch activities and that is where we are. We have positioned, we've made all the launch material. We've launched -- we've gone live on SoMe's channels, various SoMe channels. We are very active last week. Last weekend, we participated at the ISLH, a big European show for bone marrow and hematology. And here, we presented our solutions. So we are launching marketing-wise. And obviously, the exercise in parallel is to train Sysmex to explain how you -- the value of our product, how it's -- to demonstrate it and to persuade the clinicians essentially, that's the sale process. So we're in the process of really getting Sysmex trained and competent in conveying our product and our solution. And that's what takes place pretty much from now on and onwards. And that will gradually build a funnel, and that's what we say that we expect that to translate into sales.
We have -- the first couple of sales are coming in but it's more meaningful to talk about it in the second half, I would say. But we hope it will contribute -- we expect it to contribute with 1% or 2% in terms of company growth, that would be our ambition level. But let's see as we start building the channel, we are very confident that we have a very, very good offering. That's the initial feedback we get from the community.
The next question comes from Christian Lee from Pareto Securities.
I have a couple of questions, please. I think you mentioned that you didn't expect negative growth in EMEA in the second quarter if I heard you correctly here. Does this refer to EMEA overall or specifically to instrument sales in the region?
Yes, I think my comment and thanks for asking that question because I want to be clear on that. So my comment relates to the inventory issue. So that relates to the instrument. So there -- but I would say that it probably translates to the quarter as well. That would be my initial feeling around that. It will not be what we've seen in Q1 but we are being very transparent that we don't necessarily see the actual stock level being depleted in Q2 but we do expect an increase if we compare Q2 to Q1. We do expect that we will sell more instruments, and we will have no negative growth on that.
Okay. Clear. And there also appear to be elevated inventory levels of smaller instruments in the Americas. Do you see a similar risk of inventory overhang impacting sales in the second quarter there?
For the U.S., specifically, Christian? Is that right?
Yes.
For the U.S., I don't foresee any inventory issues with regards to the large instruments, only the small instruments. That could still be the case. That is a little bit of a journey and also because of the major uncertainty and mixed signals that has come out with regards to tariffs, that has influenced the stock situation on the American side. Having said that, I'd say after the sales meeting, we ramped up and focused on this connected less concept and we -- and our Sysmex colleagues are really hanging on to that now and really doing a great job in pushing it. So we expect that the demand will increase throughout the year.
Okay. Perfect. And if we exclude the impact from smaller instruments and the currency headwinds in the first quarter, would instrument sales still have shown a double-digit decline or being closer to flat?
Monica, maybe you can help me out here?
Yes.
I would...
More closer to flat.
On the large instrument, right?
On the large instrumentals. In EMEA, we're talking about.
Yes, maybe [indiscernible] maybe slightly positive.
So flattish for the larger instruments or for the whole instruments?
I think it's fair also to emphasize here that -- so that's why I'm doing the math. We are up against a very tough compare. That's important to say. So the Q1 in 2025 was actually a very strong quarter in EMEA. Having said that, that's where we aspire to be. But just to get -- when we talk about growth, I think it's important to emphasize what we're up against.
Okay. And my last question here. R&D expenses almost SEK 30 million in the first quarter. Should we expect this level to persist throughout the year? Or was Q1 elevated?
[ Yes ]?
Yes. So maybe I can take that one. I mean the SEK 30 million on R&D spending is also related to that we are capitalizing less at the moment. We see that the organization is working on early-stage projects, and we are looking into starting to capitalize some of those coming up Q2, Q3 somewhere. So when we start capitalizing that, then you will see somewhat of a decrease on R&D costs at that stage. So Q2, Q3, you will see somewhat of a decrease. But that will come with an increased CapEx then.
Yes, Christian, it's a little bit of a portfolio shift due to the accomplishment of launching these products. So that's the process we go through.
The next question comes from Ulrik Trattner from DNB Carnegie.
Just essentially a few follow-ups on my end. Like looking in hindsight here for the EMEA region, I don't see a single quarter throughout '25 where we're supposed to see any type of elevated levels of inventory buildup, or does this gradually happen throughout the entire 2025? Because if I look at the first half of '25, you had SEK 88 million in sales. If I look at the second half of the year, you had SEK 88 million in sales. So where are we supposed to see the inventory buildup in historical numbers, is essentially my first question, please.
Yes. So it's spread out. And it's spread out -- to the best of our knowledge, the first event actually goes back. So there are two disruptions taking place. One was back in autumn '24 when Sysmex changed their inventory, their warehouse in Hamburg, which was a disruption and then followed by ERP SAP implementations. That has caused certain affiliates to -- or quite some affiliates to actually build up a little bit of local stocks, so they were able to supply and install the blood lines when the customers wanted to do so. And that has sort of persisted gradually over time during -- both to mitigate any disruption from SAP and the part of the pieces from the disruption of the distribution center. So that is what has been setting in apparently throughout quite a few quarters, small blips which adds up to now prior to this fiscal year closing then there was an attempt to really work on the capital tied up in instruments. So their working capital, their inventory level. And this is where we saw this major dip, which came a little bit as a surprise on our side but that is the situation.
Okay. So just to get some clarity, if we were to adjust for this, throughout 2025, we would have sort of reach ex growth? Or like you presented 5% growth in 2025. Yes, some negative FX effects, some headwind there, but there's not that much growth from EMEA in 2025. So adjusting for this, was growth negative in '25 by your estimates?
No, I'd say more flattish.
Okay. I understand your uncertainty here. And I guess, lack of transparency from Sysmex' side. But what's your sort of confidence levels that we have sort of churned out the built up inventory in the first half of '26 given the sort of prolonged buildup of inventory heading into this?
Yes. I think it's important for me to emphasize that we don't -- we would never excuse -- not for being transparent. I think this was also -- they're a much larger organization. So this is a symptom of running a global business -- in EMEA with multiple entities. So this also came to their attention. So -- and then they have been super transparent around the situation. I think that's important for me to emphasize.
Having said that, and that's what we try to communicate, the biggest hit inventory-wise, we've already taken that and then there may be some spillover. So if they don't come down to quite the level, then there will be a little bit sitting in Q2. However, we already see that we're on a positive trajectory when we compare to this quarter. And this is why we are confident that we are at least not coming out with negative instrument growth in this quarter that we're in. We can certainly sort of emphasize that.
Having said that, over time I still think that there is -- so we're still working on the market opportunity. That is also emphasized that the tender opportunities and the market opportunity, they remain. So there's a solid foundation for the business still. Of course, the macro environment, we sense that it's more influenced in Europe than what we see in the U.S. There's -- and that's not necessarily a macro piece. It's probably also the more private hospital setting with the networks, et cetera, where we have a working model with Sysmex.
And then just on the market environment. And as you mentioned some delays in terms of tender activities. But even from sort of absolute numbers here, Obviously, you have this sort of inventory churn but I'm trying to sort of find some type of confidence level here in absolute numbers. And I'm not really sure sort of which period historically to look at. Should we look at post-COVID, Should we look at 2025 year, are you supposed to have interest rate fear? Is it a worse macro environment now compared to '25?
Probably a little bit more unpredictable. That's kind of the signal we get, but it's getting a little bit more unpredictable as opposed to a year ago. That would be the -- I wouldn't go back to COVID and so forth, I'll just say sort of -- but if your question was also related to the inventory period, I would say, 6 quarters.
The next question comes from Ludvig Lundgren from Nordea.
A few follow-up on my end as well. So starting off in EMEA, I just wonder if there -- you saw any effects or weakness in the Middle East here in Q1? And if you expect any effect from this in Q2?
Yes. Middle East, we've actually seen effects from -- on the reagent side, where it's been very challenging to deliver. So we've definitely seen some impact there. That would be the majority or that would be the main point I would emphasize here, Ludvig.
Okay. Great. And is it possible to quantify that, the few million lost sales or something?
Yes, that's probably appropriate.
Great. And then secondly, I wonder on the Bone Marrow Application. You mentioned that you have filed the 510(k). So just when was this filed? And have you gotten any indication of when they could come back to sort of say, I think they typical aim for a 90-day period, right?
Yes. No, that's right. We follow also what is the process formally and so forth. So I think to the best of my logs, we filed on the 11th of March. And then we have started the interactions with the FDA. We are also sort of saying, okay, process-wise. I'd say in general, we get the feedback from the diagnostic community that the response with FDA has probably increased sort of lately, I'd say, over the last year or two. That's kind of the general sense in the industry. So if you ask me sort of when do we expect it to come, I'd say I'll emphasize, of course, we need to qualify to get the 510(k). That's the first thing. So there's always a little bit of profitability there.
Having said that, we expect it to go well and to have this in 2026. Best case would be mid-26. That's a little bit on -- that's the best case. But assuming we get it, then we do expect to get it sometime in this year. There is some phases in terms of question and, et cetera, and they stop the clock. And so we're up against a time line, which is pretty controlled. But I'd say 2026 is what we aim for. And hopefully, we have good news at some point as -- the earlier, the better. So we obviously also started our launch considerations with our partner on this pivotal products to supplement our offering. Thanks.
There are no more questions at this time. So I hand the conference back to the speakers for any closing comments.
Thank you very much. And first of all, thanks to everybody for taking the time to dial in and following us here at CellaVision. So I will close the call by saying that the QS1 results. They, of course, represents a mixed bag across the regions. It is important to confirm that they -- we have momentum in our strong market position in the U.S. We are reporting an unforeseen inventory adjustment in EMEA. So we said this is a temporary blip, which is also the nature of our business model, I should say. Not that we like surprises, but that is what we need to deal with. And then I think it's also important to emphasize that we are really expanding across Southeast Asia. So I'm looking forward to share other further development in those regions.
And then finally, you've seen that things are starting to come out of the Power of Focus with the product launches. So we are very excited about that. And I want to use the opportunity to close the call also by thanking our partner organizations both on the development side during the -- when we have assessed our products, but also now that we are launching and we are training the staff, and we are rolling it out to build pipelines that can translate into additional sales. So there is -- we can just emphasize that our leading product offering and the underlying market demand, it remains intact and unchanged with this report despite this blip on the inventory side. And with that, I'll close the call, and I'm looking forward to report the next time.
We will have our Annual General Meeting here in Lund on the 28th, so on Tuesday. And then the next interim report will be launched -- published on the 17th of July 2026. So I'm looking forward to present that report and to take any questions you may have. With that, I wish you a good day. Thanks for listening in.
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CellaVision — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Welcome to CellaVision Q4 Report 2025. [Operator Instructions]
Now I will hand the conference over to CEO, Simon Ostergaard. Please go ahead.
Thank you very much, and thank you very much out there for dialing in for CellaVision's quarterly report Q4 2025, which obviously also includes the consolidated results from the entire 2025.
A lot of good things have happened. And first of all, I want to formally welcome our newly appointed CFO, Monica Jonsson, who is with me today to participate and, of course, explain our business. Monica has been with us since autumn, and she was formally appointed CFO with CellaVision on December 12. So that was the first good news.
Hopping into the quarter in brief, the Q4 in brief, we have entitled our quarterly report as a solid quarter driven by strong performance in Americas. So it's particularly in Americas. However, we also see a pretty strong performance in EMEA, while the quarter has been somewhat soft in APAC, and we will unfold that throughout the -- today's call.
We landed the quarter with net sales that increased by 5.6% to a revenue stream of SEK 197 million, which translates into an organic growth of 12.2% given our headwind on the FX of minus 6.6%. So double-digit growth throughout this quarter. This translates into an EBITDA contribution of SEK 65 million, equivalent to 33 percentage points.
In terms of the business, we will go into the business and explain both our P&L, our regional split, give some highlights there and of course, also cut it across the different product families. But I also want to give a little bit of insight as to our progress on our strategic direction.
We accomplished a key milestone by getting CE Mark for our new applications for bone marrow aspirates. So this is a Class C product that is now registered according to the EU IVDR, which allows us to start launching the product this year or pretty much in the quarter we're in. We can talk more about this a little bit later. We have also -- as we've noticed in our latest report, we've also been working on a significant software upgrade for our hematology instruments.
This has been successfully validated at a customer site. So this really allows to upgrade our fleet with a modern and user-friendly interface, some new features, including also higher speed on the new DI-90 -- DI-60s that comes up. Furthermore, I also want to emphasize that the -- since we are coming to the year-end, the Board of Directors proposes to increase our dividend from SEK 2.5 per share last year to SEK 2.75 per share.
So this is what will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting taking place on the 28th of April. If we zoom in on the financial development for Q4, I've mentioned our revenue. And then if we hop in -- so on the left-hand side, we have the quarter we are reporting today, the comparable quarter, and then we've consolidated the entire full year report with a compare from 2024 to the very right-hand side.
For the quarter, our gross margin was 67%. So a little bit lower than normal, a little bit hit by software, especially from APAC, but also FX also takes us down a little bit here. Operating expenses landed at 39%. And EBITDA, I've talked about the SEK 65 million that is 33%, which is above our target of 30%.
And then we -- on the R&D side, which is really very strategic for us, we've increased our R&D spends over the -- within this strategic period. So we're at 19% and up against the compare, it drops from 22%. So it's actually SEK 37 million in total R&D spend. But maybe I can ask you, Monica, to comment on our capitalization and also -- maybe also our principles for capitalization that might be appropriate.
Sure. So during the quarter, we capitalized SEK 15 million in R&D costs. And as you can see then that we capitalized more or less half of the R&D spend. And what is not capitalized is mainly related to projects that are in an early stage and also product care. And you will see during 2026 that we will start capitalizing some of the projects that are maturing and also start depreciating some projects that we are launching products such as bone marrow.
Excellent. So the -- so on the cash flow side, operating cash flow of SEK 51 million, so slightly increased with SEK 5 million versus our comparable quarter and a total cash flow of SEK 30 million.
So going from the operating to the total, the majority of that is really the cash that we invest and capitalize in R&D. That's what sits there. We have low -- very low financing activities. So we have hardly any debt, and we end the year with a balance sheet that contains a cash position of SEK 180 million -- SEK 188 million, sorry.
All right. Yes. So I could say that here, we are also showing the full year results. So we landed the plane or the year of SEK 759 million, which is an organic growth of 9% over the year and a gross margin of 68%. And that provides a total cash flow of SEK 40 million. So obviously, we've paid out dividends, and we have also capitalized a considerable amount of R&D cost of SEK 67 million throughout the year. So that is the main components that brings us to this total cash flow of SEK 40 million.
Right, let's move on. Let's try and look at the regional performance across the 3 regions, Americas, so North and South EMEA, including the Middle East and APAC. So our performance was very strong in America, in fact, all-time high with SEK 90 million. That is an organic growth of [ 50% ] throughout the quarter, also 50%, but then the headwind of currency effects. So organic, 58%.
Very strong momentum in Americas, especially in the U.S., which you may also -- by Sysmex in their last couple of reports, Sysmex being our main strategic partner. So that is kind of the business that is elevated as [Technical Difficulty] our joint momentum. It is fair to say that it's extremely high, and that is also due to the presidential election in [ Q4 this year ]. I think that's a fair comment to provide the full picture.
For EMEA, we had -- there, we also saw an increase in both in small and large systems. And we obviously also had a contribution from reagents, but they actually impacted negative this quarter. There is -- that is a euro business. So we are primarily [ impacted by ] currency. And then there's a little bit of phasing on there. But I can talk more to reagent in a second.
On APAC, we landed sort of in -- we -- typically in APAC, we have high fluctuations depending on whether we ship to APAC, in particular, China or not. And here, we landed in a pretty reasonable quarter, SEK 28 million. However, it does represent an organic decline or growth of minus 40%. And that is also due to a strong comparable quarter.
You may recall that we had a, let's call it, a one-off tender delivery for New South Wales in Q4 last year, which is why we organically declined so much because it's a reasonable quarter where we've seen deliverables going both to China and to Southeast Asia, a little bit spread. So -- and then we continue to see growth of the -- our expansion into APAC throughout this -- a lot of countries, of course, smaller volumes, but we are building our position with the RAL stains across APAC.
And if I cut the same numbers per product family, instruments, reagents, software and others. Here, you do see that our total instrument revenue was SEK 126 million, and we talked about the U.S. and the other elements. But it gives us a growth of 8%. For reagents, we actually were flat or minus 2% on the total business -- on the total business for the quarter, which translates into 6% growth on the year.
So organically, around 9%. EMEA decreased slightly. And as I said, that is primarily currency. I would say though that we -- our hematology, which is the growing portfolio we have, what we -- what does not relate to the hematology labs and then the hematology reagents. Hematology reagents, which is the bulk of the business, like 2/3 of the business, it grows 10% for the majority of it, which is for Europe. And in APAC, where we've started to expand with our hematology reagents.
There, we also had solid growth, but though smaller numbers. But we grew on the quarter from SEK 1.4 million to SEK 2 million with -- up against the comparable. And that pretty much more than doubled our revenue in APAC on the year. For software and others, we had declining growth for -- I should say software and others. It contains both spare parts, of course, software and also consumables such as oil, but it also entails the currency effect, which impacted our numbers considerable from a comparable position here.
Specifically on the software, we were low in the compare and there was a major contribution from APAC due to the large tender we provided last year, where we also -- that also entailed a considerable amount of software. So this is also why we see the decline.
Key takeaways, as we say, the fourth quarter is driven by strong performance in Americas. We said we landed our year with 9% organic growth. And in fact, if I really look at where we work and how we work with our strategic partner organizations, our core strategy, it works. We are growing double-digit with these -- both partner organizations across the world.
However, we have some product -- some product lines like non-hematology other products that has taken our organic growth a little bit down. But our direction is paying off. And that also -- that is also consistent with -- that also applies to our Power of Focus strategy that we communicated in 2022.
Here, we invested a very ambitious investment program in R&D and innovation. And one of the levers was a new lever of entering what we call the specialty analysis arena. So more applications to assist the hematology labs out there to diagnose blood-based disorders. The first product is out. That is the product for bone marrow, as I initially said.
So we do believe that now we can start building the market for assisting the lymphomas and leukemias out there in the hematology lab and adjacent labs where they utilize this hematology solution or this bone marrow solution. So we are starting to launch. First, campaign-wise, there will be training of our partner organizations. There will be building of a funnel, and then there will be evaluations of -- and really for the health care professional to see how it assists their workflows.
And then we do expect that we -- in the, let's say, the second half of the year, we will start seeing revenues from this product from Europe. And then we are, of course, also on that note, aiming for getting into the U.S., but more about that later.
As mentioned also when we teed up the call, we have a major milestone in launching the software upgrade that delivers this faster and smarter workflow and cutting-edge user experience for the hematology labs. And actually for the new DI-60 systems, that is integrated with the hematology line of Sysmex. It offers an improved integration, but it also entails an improved throughput.
So the number of blood samples that can be deployed will increase on the new DI-60s. So we believe we are well positioned to continue our journey in assisting the mid- and high-volume labs. So very important key takeaway is repeating back to our Power of Focus, where we in early 2020 -- or in spring 2022, we acquired the exclusive rights to -- IP rights to a patent portfolio that was invented by Caltech.
And we have deployed and further developed our technology in our hands. And as you can see in the way we communicate, we're extremely confident that this will really support our next-generation hematology analyzers that are part of this major investment program that CellaVision has gone through and is going through. And furthermore, we are also very clear on our ambitions to expand and deploy our capabilities for adjacent areas.
And here, we are also confident to say that we truly believe that the way we go about pursuing our vision of really pushing the evolution of microscopy, we have a disruptive microscopy solution in our hands. And we believe that, that is something we will continue to invest in, and we will also pursue future partnerships that can help us commercialize these technologies in the future.
So with that, taken together, the -- I do believe we ended 2025 on a pretty strong note with 9% organic growth given everything that have happened. And I'm actually very proud of the team given the fact that we've done this with our existing portfolio, and we are seeing now that our innovation program pays off, and we are starting to start launching all these new opportunities, which we are very confident will be a profound platform for future growth.
With that, we will close this session and enter the Q&A.
[Operator Instructions] The next question comes from Ulrik Trattner from DNB Carnegie.
2. Question Answer
A few questions on my end. First of all, and I apologize, I struggle a little bit with the sound, maybe it was just me. So it might be things that you already addressed. But if I can start off with the DC-1 and the DC-1 momentum, particularly in the U.S. And you sound like current trading and what you did see throughout Q4 was really improving. Is that something -- what do you derive that from? Are you seeing that there is sort of increased capacity from the labs to expand and invest versus last year or the reasoning behind the current sort of situation and demand flow?
No, fair. And thanks for your question, Ulrik. I think we see a momentum also given the softness we experienced a year ago, then gradually over the last half of 2025. We've seen positive momentum communicated externally by Sysmex and what -- how the market is operating on the large lab segment. And we've seen that translate into that also entails our solution, our integrated solution.
And at the same time, we have seen the interest, let's say, come back on the DC-1. And I think what is happening, and this is also something we are really starting to position the targeted opportunities for the integrated health networks in the U.S. So there, having the labs that can digitalize the satellite labs, that is the value proposition. So there's one story around the workflow for the individual labs.
But then what we are really seeing resonates in the U.S., because they are digitalized to a relatively high degree, that is attaching these IHNs or the integrated health networks to distant satellite hospitals. And this is where we believe there is a market that is, I shouldn't say untouched because we have certainly placed DC-1s, but the opportunities is much larger than what we have placed so far.
That's great. And for the last few years, we have seen this prolonged order to installation trend. Has there been any shifts sort of in that being shortened here? Or is it still the same situation?
No, I think typically, from orders are placed, let's say, in the U.S., it is our belief and understanding that, that is pretty much a phase of 2 to 6 months. Then we have been in a situation where it probably was longer. And now it seems like we're somewhat back to that kind of up to half a year. And that's because hospital places the order with Sysmex, and then there is an installation project starting up.
So that means that everyone, IT, et cetera, has to come together and then all the equipment, the cell counter, including CellaVision's cell morphology analyzer needs to be in place. So this is why from the orders of Sysmex to that, that is about this -- up to half a year. And then it varies. We saw the tender we talked about in Australia that took 5 years. So it does vary. There are deviations to this rule of thumb.
And this -- you touched upon this now with sort of the software, I noted as sort of software and others in your report, had a bit of weakness here in Q4 affecting the product mix. And as you alluded to the sort of larger tender in Australia, and now you're rolling out an updated version. What to expect from that segment? I guess you would assume some big price increases for software heading into '26 versus '25.
Actually, that's not how we position this. We position this solution as part of the -- both the new DI-60s. So we want to be competitive and protect the installed base, also the replacement market. So this is not an upgrade where we charge. It's part of the DI-60 system. But what it does, it also allows the health network.
So if you take a given hospital with the satellite hospitals, et cetera, they -- if they upgrade to this software version called 7.2, then all their entire fleet, including the old instruments, will all of a sudden be utilizing a new user interface with the improvements that we are launching in the software.
So this is a way to really provide additional customer experience prior to our next generation coming out. So we have sort of considered that's a better proposition as opposed to starting a price, we would rather increase right prices when we come out with new hardware.
Okay. So that would entail that there is no price increase of the DI-60 either. It's just...
No, there will be price increases on the instruments, but we will not sort of take the route of just charging for software. We believe we have a better -- we will capture the growth from the instrument placement instead.
And then just an accounting question here and just to double check if my sort of maths about sort of aligned with yours. Because capitalized R&D historically has had an effect on the gross margin side. So I'm -- and now when you're rolling out the bone marrow application, I'm approximately at a 1 percentage point headwind on the gross margin on the back of starting to depreciate that. Does that sound fair?
Yes, that sounds reasonable.
Great. Short answer, I like it. And then last question on my end before going back into the queue. If you can provide some more granularity on the rollout of the bone marrow application and the methanol-free reagents throughout sort of '26? And going to the bone marrow, is there -- I know that you say that you will do a launch here in Q1, but is there any conferences here in the near term where you're going to do more of a broad-based launch as well as how does the training of Sysmex personnel going?
Great question. Yes. So for the bone marrow, you're absolutely right. We'll start sort of the SoMe campaign in this quarter in March. We will -- we are in the process of training the Sysmex reps. And once that is done, then we will, of course, start to position our solutions in the -- in Europe across the different countries.
There will be demos in the different individual labs, and then it's commercially available. With regards to conferences, we'll do the big launch at the ISLH later in May. That's in May. So that's the big conference where we sort of give the splash. And then we will also be present at [ ACP ] later in the year.
But ISLH is the biggest launch sort of event. Coming back to the quarter here in Q4, I just want to express my appreciation also for our partner organization who has been with us on site here with Sysmex, where we have presented the bone marrows and then we actually obtained the bone marrow CE Mark before Christmas as opposed to Q1 as we had pointed.
But that is kudos to the team for actually driving this to be in our hands a little bit earlier, but also to Sysmex who are really welcoming this significant product. On the methanol-free, I can also --you -- right, you also asked about methanol-free, right?
Yes.
Yes. The story around the methanol-free stain is that -- so we've been selling our -- our reagent revenue is primarily the classic stains. And now we have this methanol-free stain. We've had it for years, in fact. But now there is an opportunity for the methanol-free to be running on the SP-50, so the smearing and staining device of Sysmex.
And that has opened up for the opportunity to globalize [ methanol-free ]. So this is -- this will be available. It is available in Europe. But this is also the opportunity to enter the U.S. where we have hardly been selling any reagents. So this is obviously the plan. We are currently in the U.S. We are current, let's say, tweaking the protocol, so the actual stain resembles what is preferred in the American market, right, right, Giemsa stains. So it's still methanol-free, but there is a little bit of trick going on there, and then we plan to launch it this year. So this is the plan together with Sysmex. That is the game plan for to get into Americas or the U.S.
The next question comes from Ludvig Lundgren from Nordea.
Yes. So I have a few, and I'll take them one by one. So starting off on order intake, I believe you said you have a very strong order intake in Americas from the networks. So I just wonder if it's possible to, in some way, quantify the book-to-bill here in the quarter and whether the strong order intake, is it fair to expect this to translate to strong instrument placements also in H1 '26?
Yes. So in general, there is a momentum in the Americas and especially in the U.S. So it's early days, and we don't typically disclose our order book for the current quarter. Having said that, I see no reason why the momentum for Americas should vanish. So I think we're in a reasonable solid situation there from what we hear from the market situation.
Okay. Great. And then I had a question on gross margins as well, a bit of a follow-up. So softer here in the quarter. And I just wonder like if it's possible to quantify how much of this relates to FX and how much of this relates to the softer software sales and the weaker product mix from that, like in rough terms would be great.
Yes. Comparing to last year, it's a lot of FX and somewhat product mix. Exact relation here, I will not disclose, but a little more FX than product mix.
Okay. Great. And then a final one from my side on gross R&D. You talked a bit about it here, but I just wonder like it was down to SEK 37 million, down 9% year-over-year, I believe. Like why was it down this quarter? And like how should we think about this R&D -- gross R&D level looking into '26? Is SEK 37 million a reasonable level to extrapolate?
Yes. Actually, we see some decline in R&D spending in Q3 and Q4 versus last year's Q4, Q1 and Q2, and that is mainly due to the phase of one of our biggest projects where we had a lot of buying of consumables during Q4, Q1 and Q2. And then due to the phase of the project, we do not have that in Q3 and Q4.
And then also, we have released some consultants that worked on the software upgrade project after the Q2. But what we see going forward, we will see continued high R&D costs actually in 2026. We have many interesting projects that we are working on. So I would expect more in line with Q1, Q2, Q3 levels also during 2026. So Q4 is not significant what you will expect for the next year -- for this year. So more in line with the quarters.
Understood. Yes. And just a follow-up on that, like what is a fair capitalization rate to expect on these projects then in '26?
Yes, more or less at the same level. We'll see.
Higher or lower. Yes. Okay.
Probably the same level. The projects that Monica elaborated, some of them will be early stage, which means that we don't capitalize. And then some of them will actually make it throughout our development model, and they will cross the line and start being capitalized. So there's a little bit of balance.
And then we have a few that were capitalized up until Q4 that are now depreciating. So that is then evening out.
Yes.
The next question comes from Simon Larsson from Danske Bank.
Yes. I think most of the questions have been asked and answered already. But maybe just to clarify, did you say that we should expect, Simon, some contribution from the bone marrow application in EU here during the fiscal year in H2? Was that correct?
Yes. It's -- so we're building up the funnel, but we do expect that -- so the question is how long time does it take for the labs to evaluate it before they place the order and we ship to Sysmex. However, we are positive that we should start selling and see invoices, so to speak, in the second half and in particular, in Q4. That's our ambition, definitely.
Yes. Yes. I think also this was touched upon before, but on the methanol-free [ reagents ], obviously now available in EU with Sysmex. Is this more also a second half thing? Or could we see something here already in first half?
Yes. I think for EU, I think the methanol-free stain represents a growth opportunity in general because it's a better value proposition. However, given the market share we have on the route and there is markets where we have a very low market share where there's plenty to do and there's markets where we have very high market share. But we will cannibalize a little bit in Europe. So that's my point that we may transfer certain classic stain customers to methanol-free in Europe.
In the U.S., we expect that we will gain share as we start pushing this because there, we have 0 market share. We own the market together with Sysmex, but reagent-wise, this is when we start with the methanol-free. So there, we will gradually gain customers as they convert their engines and the line is down, then we expect to place methanol-free stains gradually.
That contribution for 2026 is probably somewhat limited because it's also depending on the launch and then there is a phase where the customer would like to try it out. So therefore, we would be a little bit conservative on estimates for contribution from methanol-free in the U.S. I hope that explains the situation, Simon.
Yes, yes, definitely. And could you remind us roughly the difference in price between the methanol-free stain and the legacy stains from RAL, just in the case of cannibalization, I mean, what's like the net effect can be?
No, I'm not going to go to the pricing piece also for competitive reasons. But there will be a little bit of a lift. But I would say -- remember, this is -- the hematology reagents are a little bit commoditized. It's high volume, but it's not sophisticated chemistry. So we will raise the price, but it's -- you cannot go for extra sort of top margins in this market.
No, no, that's understood. My final question relates to the FPM technology. You sound quite upbeat in the CEO letter, I think, around it and the prospects. So I was just a bit curious to learn about sort of what a potential partner could look like? Do you expect that to happen within the hematology market where you are present already today with your current existing partners? Or could this also be a new partner in an adjacent area? Just high level, if you could say anything about that.
No, I think, yes, high level, I'd say definitely the position we have where we lead the hematology space, we are very confident, and I'm glad that I transmit the positive and confident attitude because that's what we have.
So we are very -- we are now at a stage where we are confident to protect and grow our business in the hematology arena. The adjacent areas, this is where we've also, throughout 2025, matured the technology to a level, so that we've talked about cytology, we've talked about pathology. We're confident that we can actually build instruments for those segments.
But there are other adjacent areas in the clinical space and in the research space, where we believe that the FPM technology, given the image quality, given also the speed, but the depth of focus. And there are a number of features where we believe we can disrupt those segments. Those will be players in the microbiology arena, in the hematology/cytology -- sorry, in the pathology/cytology arena and in the life science space.
So now we're in a situation where we can engage more, let's say, fundamental and more substantially with partners because they can see what we can, and it's not just IP rights that we have acquired. So that's why we are pushing our communication a little bit further because we are confident that we sit on a disruptive microscopy solution here. And of course, we are looking forward to disclose partners or improvements as we go along. So yes, so that's, of course, our goal.
The next question comes from Christian Lee from Pareto Securities.
Yes. I have one follow-up regarding the order intake. You mentioned that you reached record levels in the quarter from larger integrated networks in the U.S. Did you deliver most of it in Q4?
Yes. Yes, that may be worthwhile sort of communicating that the order intake, it is also shipped. And then we believe we still have momentum for Americas. So yes. What you see is what is shipped, that's what we booked for Q4. So that is correct.
All right. But do you see any risk of inventory buildup impacting Q1 in the U.S.?
In the U.S., I'd say roughly speaking, maybe a little bit for smaller instruments, but not necessarily for the larger instruments.
All right. And could you please give us some comment on the outlook in the other regions regarding the instruments?
Yes. I mean, I think that's along the lines of what we've said with the momentum we've seen in the different regions. So we believe that translates into orders. Now the business is fluctuating a little bit. And for Americas, we have relatively good visibility. It's a little bit harder for us for Europe because it's a consolidation of orders that comes from multiple countries via [ separating ] via the supply chain of Sysmex and then it comes to us.
So there, we actually have less visibility. What we hear is that there is -- this is what we communicate and we have seen it over the last couple of years that there's a fundamental interest and -- for our solutions. And we see no reason why that shouldn't stop. And then, of course, we may have some fluctuations per quarter.
But fundamentally, we believe we're in a pretty good situation also now that we are launching new software, et cetera. That makes us believe in the future. APAC, I would say we think we have good opportunities, incremental business in Australia and New Zealand. There could be some opportunities also in Japan. And then as you know, we are now manufacturing our integrated system in China.
So that allows us to participate in domestic tenders where you have to be a domestic player and our products is registered in China as a -- being a Chinese -- coming from a Chinese legal entity. So over time, we still believe in China. However, we also know that this is where our competitive -- our competitor is strong. So we're up against that in China. But it's a huge market. So we believe that there's certainly a position for Sysmex elevation out there.
The next question comes from Ludvig Lundgren from Nordea.
Yes. Just another follow-up on the reagent side. So that was a bit weaker in Q4 when comparing to Q3, but Q3 was, of course, very strong. So I just wonder like is an average of this a fair assumption going ahead? Or like what would you say is the run rate of reagents currently?
No, I agree. I think Q4 was a little bit weak, both on the hematology side, even it was 10% organically, but we were flat, if not negative on the non-hematology proportion. So we had a big tender where we expected -- we've been working on that throughout the year, where we didn't ship products.
So we were a little bit negative on that. So I think Q4 stands out as somewhat of a soft quarter on the reagents, and we expect it to bounce back and especially with the growth coming from the hematology where -- which represent approximately 2/3 of our reagent business.
Okay. Great. And a follow-up to that, like what is a fair growth rate that you would expect for the hematology business? Like can this grow double digits looking into...
Yes. I'd say historically, we've been landing at probably lower double-digit for the hematology. And I see no reason why we should -- it's a considerable business. So it takes more to change the growth, so to speak. However, with the gradual increase, we've seen the 80% growth we have on the hematology side in APAC.
However, it's a small contribution, obviously. Total revenue out there this year was SEK 9 million. But still, it's growing. And then as we start over the next coming years to get into the U.S., I think that's where we can probably even more ambitious of getting higher growth rates for the company in the revenue bucket because this is really incremental growth that comes in, while we still believe that we have opportunities to grow double-digit in Europe, where we have a profound footprint.
It's really a big thing for us that we can finally enter the U.S. given the fact that our -- the Sysmex smearing device can now host the methanol-free stain. So it is exciting for the coming years to start and build that market.
And would you expect some incremental sales in the U.S. already in '26 from this?
Yes, I would expect it, but I don't want to overdo it. I would say that I'm much more -- if I can see traction from the ones starting to use methanol-free, that would be our -- really our goal, but it will translate into some revenue, but it's at the end of the year, I would expect. So that would put us in a situation where it's confirmed in the market, and that gives us a good platform to -- for growth contribution in '27. I think that's the way to look at it.
There are no more questions at this time. So I hand the conference back to the speakers for any closing comments.
Yes. Thank you very much. And again, thank you, everybody, who called in and not the least to the good questions that gave us a meaningful report out here today for 2025. I want to sort of finish up the call by saying that I think what we have demonstrated throughout the previous year, both on commercial arena, but also on our investments and the organization's ability to translate the investments into to meet very, very crucial strategic milestones.
That means we are set up to continue our position of leading digital cell morphology into the future. So thanks to our team for the relentless effort that you all do. But also thanks to our strategic partner organizations spanning from Japan and all across all regions around the world. I think that is key.
And then finally, I also want to send my sincere thanks to our entire group of hematology professionals who are actually using our solutions on a daily basis. And amongst that segment, a special thanks to the ones who are providing us with feedback to our development programs and/or who has participated in our clinical validations, which has been a considerable part of the investments.
But again, the good example is the bone marrow CE Mark that we, of course, want to leverage for a global product. So I really -- a big thanks to our employees, our partners and our professionals that we work with as customers.
So with that, thanks for dialing in, and we are looking forward to actually be back with the interim report on the 24th of April. And then we have our Annual General Meeting for the April 28. So thank you very much.
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CellaVision — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
CellaVision — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Welcome to CellaVision Q3 Report 2025. [Operator Instructions] Now I will hand the conference over to CEO, Simon Ostergaard.
Thank you very much, and thanks to everyone taking the time to listen in to our quarterly report that we've launched this morning for our third quarter. I'm happy to say that I also have our Interim CFO, Monica Jonsson, with me, and we'll be happy to also answer any questions you may have when we get to that part of the session.
So, the quarter in brief. So, we have named our quarterly report softer quarter with mixed regional performance, and this is also related to currency effects. We saw Americas and EMEA had some quarterly variations resulting in modest growth, which we are highlighting here. We are coming out with a quarter here where we are reporting net sales decreased by 1.7 percentage points to SEK 176 million. However, due to the FX headwind of minus 4.3%, then sales increased organically by 2.6% during this quarter versus the comparable quarter last year.
On the EBITDA side, we increased our EBITDA to SEK 50 million. So, we increased by SEK 1 million, and this relates to -- or corresponds to an EBITDA margin of 28%, also a small increase.
In terms of what we want to highlight with regards to our strategic direction and our progress, we actually see a lot of progress. It's a very exciting time for the company and our partner. We're highlighting the fact that we've completed our clinical trial. We've submitted our documentation to receive the CE Marking for our bone marrow application.
So, we do expect this one to be done according to plan and obtain the CE mark by here we say, early 2026. I think we've said Q1, so that's still in line. But we are positively optimistic around it, even though there are, of course, always risks with anything, but this is an exciting time. So now we are really looking into training and the commercial launch activities for 2026.
Another big chunk of our investment has gone into an upgraded software for our platforms where we've done the verification that has been completed and now being installed at customer sites for final validation before we roll it out, which is planned for next quarter, which is this quarter here in November.
All right, here we go. And then a slide around the financial development. So, it's a busy slide, but what you have here is our Q3 numbers reported fresh at the very left-hand side, the comparable quarter and then the year-to-date numbers for 2025 in the middle, followed by the compare last year and then the full year 2024 on the very right-hand side.
So, I talked about the organic growth and the revenue of SEK 176 million. If we sort of peel the onion and then work our way through the P&L, that translates into a gross margin of 69%. So, we increased the gross margin by 1 percentage point. We had full impact from our price increases during Q3, and we had a little bit of a product mix. So that was a positive contribution.
On the operating expense side of things, we invested SEK 82 million, went down with -- as compared to last year, a little bit on sales, a little bit on admin and according to plan, invested a little bit more on the R&D side. So that actually translated into a growth of EBITDA of around 2 percentage points. So, from SEK 49 million to SEK 50 million despite the negative decline in revenue.
On the R&D side, as you can see, 24% so we have -- of sales is what we have invested into R&D, of course, slightly affected by sales. However, really, the investments are following our plan, and we've capitalized a little bit less than normal, only SEK 14 million this quarter, which is primarily due to the vacation piece and partly also completion of the software upgrade, which also had a little bit of an impact on how much we capitalized.
On the cash flow side of things, we had a cash flow before the working capital items of SEK 52 million. And then the working capital adjustments or impact was actually minus SEK 22 million, and the majority of that was from accounts receivable since we had quite a number of orders being placed in September. So, this is why our accounts receivable increased.
So, we had an operating cash flow of SEK 29.6 million, SEK 30 million. And on the investment side, we invested SEK 22 million, both on the capitalized R&D activities, as I said, but also investments into data storage was a significant chunk this year to serve our capacity for some of our new technologies. And then after subtracting our SEK 4 million of finance activities, the cash flow that were related with that, we ended up with a total cash flow of SEK 4 million. So that's really the story around our P&L.
Let's take a look at the regional highlights. So, in Americas, we had 68 million on the top line coming from the Americas region, South and Northern America, which is equivalent to an organic growth of 4%. So, we also had currency effect there, of course. I'd say, in general, it was carried by -- it came from really good traction on the large instrument platforms and less from the smaller instruments, where we saw a modest decrease. However, we also saw good traction in Latin America. So that is also positive for future growth.
In general, I'd say our sort of also when we look at our leading indicator in collaboration with our strategic partner. We believe that we have an increasing potential in the U.S., which was also confirmed in the half year report of Sysmex launched yesterday.
In EMEA, likewise, sales amounted to SEK 96 million versus the SEK 98 million last year. That is an organic growth of 1%. I think this was actually acceptable also in the light that we were up against a pretty tough compare since we had inventory buildup in the comparable quarter last year. So, a decent single-digit growth in reality. We had reagents growth as well, quite a bit from EMEA. However, on the hematology side, it was modest -- very modest with only 1%. So, there is some phasing of orders on the hematology side there. But generally, a good 14% growth on the reagent business.
For APAC, I'd highlight that it was a soft quarter, SEK 13 million, so 10% growth, but of course, on a very low base. This was also what we hinted in our previous quarterly report where we had some inventory shipping since we are entering our program where we are manufacturing out of China. So, we ship quite a number of parts and instrument modules to China, which impacted sales, but this was the main contributor to a soft sales across APAC. We sold also outside of China. So, we do see momentum in pockets across Southeast Asia and Australia. So that is a positive outlook there.
And then I also want to emphasize that we are seeing a good traction, 5x improvement of revenue sales from our reagent in APAC. Of course, it's small numbers in APAC, but it gives us the confidence that we -- that our penetration and expansion in APAC on the reagent side is on the right track.
If we cut the numbers in terms of sales per product group. So same numbers but sliced per product category. We have SEK 93 million versus SEK 102 million on the instrument category. And again, contribution from the large instruments was important. And then as I just alluded to on the Made in China initiative, it is very important for us to be able to participate in the market in China by manufacturing our instrument in China. So that is a project that is also coming to the end as part of our strategy.
On the reagent side, I mentioned the growth of SEK 40 million in revenue versus the SEK 35 million. So that's the 14% growth. So good to see also that our -- what we define as non-hematology is actually contributing with a decent sort of single-digit healthy growth this quarter here. So that is really good.
And then finally, on the software side, SEK 43 million. So -- and that is also a correlation up against how we're doing on the instrument side, but it is actually a decent software revenue we accomplished. And also, we had a contribution coming from spare parts and consumables worth SEK 23 million.
So, the key takeaways is that, as we say, yes, we've had somewhat softer quarter with some different variation across the regions. But the underlying is a healthy business, which is supported by the gradually expanding strategic partnership, which is advancing across multiple dimensions on internal processes, on the -- now the focus also on launching the products.
This is another thing that the power of focus strategy that we launched in June 2022, it is starting to provide the output, both from what you see when we decided to enter the specialty arena or specialty analysis with the bone marrow that is expected to come out.
So, our focus and activities are really on training and commercial launch activities, and so they will be here as we start the new calendar year. I also emphasized the software upgrade without going into details prior to launch, then I would say that it is delivering a faster, smarter workflow, and it does have a new cutting-edge user experience.
In terms of our fifth pillar in our strategic direction or strategy, the power of focus, we also have these new areas where we expand beyond hematology, which is really the focus of deploying our full Ptychographic Microscopy technology, the FPM technology. And we have reported that we are lifting this into our next-generation hematology analyzer. And that is really proceeding according to plan.
And based on this development, we are now also able to really scan different sample formats in the context of cytology and pathology as an example. And that is also an exciting area where we are having discussions with partners -- potential partners playing in those field. So taken together, a solid quarter. We worked hard, but also on the R&D and now on the marketing side is ramping up. So, it's a pleasure to present the results today.
And with that, I think we should open the floor for questions. Any questions are, of course, welcome. Thanks.
[Operator instructions] The next question comes from Simon Larsson from Danske Bank.
2. Question Answer
I'd like to maybe kick off with a question on the software upgrade you announced here it's rolling out. Should we expect any financial impact from the rollout here already in Q4? And will this be sold as an option to the customers? Will it be mandatory? How will you charge for it? Just any more color on the software upgrade would be helpful.
Sure. The software upgrade is seen as an upgrade on our instruments, both on the usability and the performance to improve the workflow. We have decided to -- that this will be part of the package when you purchase the blood line, [indiscernible] as an example, then this will not come with an additional fee for the end user. So, this is really a means of differentiation. So, you should see this as a growth contributor by keep on being relevant in the labs and demonstrating our innovation muscle prior to our next-generation system. That's how you should look at it.
Okay. That's very clear. And also, on the R&D CapEx here going forward, I think roughly the levels now, I'd say, like SEK 70 million per year capitalized. Should we expect this to decline here going forward as the software product is now rolling out, bone marrow is coming out. Of course, we're still investing in the next-generation instruments, I suppose. But how should -- how do you believe we should look at the capitalized R&D here in the coming, let's say, 1 or 2 years? Should it decline more to a historic level, or should it be kept roughly at the same level?
Yes, see, our aspiration is really to maintain focus on us being an innovator -- innovation company. I think we are at a pretty decent level here. On the capitalization, we have a portfolio of projects we want to start -- so this is also a bandwidth question for us. I think we're at a reasonable level. But as we see more of our projects being terminated, it is a balance as to how mature are new projects? Are we capitalizing or are they more immature than that.
So, you may see some changes in our capitalization, but our intention is actually to keep on investing in the R&D phase. We expect that as we see more changes also throughout next year, we'll probably give more sort of guidance or update on how we see it as we've come to the end of the power of focus. So, we will certainly be more specific around this particular question as we enter 2026.
I think that would be a good idea. I think just as you're now sort of finishing up a few of these bigger projects, it would be good to help us understand how we should look at this going forward.
Maybe the final one from my end. You mentioned, I think, that the cash flow was a bit held back by an increased amount of orders placed during the end of the Q3 quarter. Could we expect that sort of this dynamic to sort of has continued into Q4, i.e., that sort of how you enter Q4 is looking sort of good on that same trajectory? Or was it just a matter of timing that it sort of ended up in the late Q3 here order intake and delivery?
That is simply just the nature of the payment terms when we receive the orders throughout September, then that's why you see this fluctuation on accounts receivable this time around. It's not a systemic thing per se. It's really a timing thing.
The next question comes from Ulrik Trattner from DNB Carnegie.
A few questions on my end. Starting off with the product mix and the gross margin, and you say you've had a favorable product mix here in the quarter, improving margins. But regardless of the mix, some portions here in your profile are increasing its gross margin sequentially, systems software or reagents. And because the margins are a bit higher than it's been before, and you're still sort of affected by negative FX in the quarter. So, can you help us decipher what segment is improving its margins?
I think -- so pricing was one element. In terms of mix thing, we still have -- we have 14% growth on the reagent side. That actually pulls down the margin. We have a little bit lower margin on the reagent side versus instruments and software. But that was still -- despite that, we had sort of solid growth on the large instruments, which kind of contributed to the 1% increase versus the last year.
Still sort of when I sort of -- any way you look at it, if you split it up into 2 segments, like cell morphology systems or morphology systems and reagents, some of these segments have improved its gross margin sequentially and year-over-year.
Yes. So, help me out here. What are you looking for specifically which product group is it that you're...
I'm just trying to figure out sort of what in the product mix have increased the margin. Regardless of the mix, some of your system or reagents have increased its margins sequentially. And I'm just trying to figure out whether sort of which part of it is moving the needle.
I think maybe this time around, I think we had probably more contribution from large systems versus the small. So that has been a contributor -- positively contributing to the overall gross margin. I'd say that's probably the driver you're looking for.
Yes, That’s great. And the software upgrades live here in November enables you to commercialize wider sort of the MCDh reagents. Have you received any feedback from customers? And can you just give us sort of the highlights here of how you intend to commercialize it sort of near term? Will it be initial sort of customer feedback then gradual ramp-up? Or how should we view this?
Yes. That’s a great question. No, you're absolutely right that the software upgrade also comes with the opportunity, you can say, changes on the steering and staining device by Sysmex, which is called SP-50. So that has also been upgraded so they can host our methanol-free stain. That's an important part of this integrated software upgrade. So that allows us now to actually start positioning methanol-free stains or Sysmex to position the methanol-free stains to be used on the SP-50, which is a major milestone.
So, we're in the phase of evaluating the stain with customers. I believe that Europe will be first. This is where we have the majority of our business on the [indiscernible], the classic stains. So, there will -- there can be some conversion, but obviously, the value proposition of methanol-free is strong. So, we can -- that can still contribute in Europe.
And then it's also an enabler for the U.S. And we expect the launch in 2026 for the U.S. Here, there's both customer assessments and a little bit of, you can say, regional preferences that we are working on finalizing, but we expect the launch to be happening next year. That's kind of where we are for the U.S.
And if we were to look at sort of China, and you've been working here and we can read in the reports on sort of transferring systems. And I guess it's Sysmex that is trying to build up manufacturing in China in order to participate in local tenders. So where are they in terms of operations in China?
They have a fixed site in China where we work together. So, we are doing our manufacturing of our Chinese devices within China, in their plant as part of that. And they also have cell counters manufactured out of China. And as you say, rightfully, that allows us to actually participate in hospital tenders or deals where it's a prerequisite that you have Chinese manufactured instruments. So, this is why this strategic initiative has been an important enabler for us to continue to compete in a more competitive market as opposed to other elsewhere.
And are we to expect any effects from that initiative or...
Sorry, can you repeat that, Ulrik?
Are we supposed to expect any acceleration in China sales from this initiative in the near term?
I think it's fair to be mindful also, if you read the report that came out yesterday from Sysmex, it is obvious that China is a fierce competitive market to be in. However, this gives us the opportunity to actually compete in collaboration with China in that market. So, protecting the market share that they report they have, and of course, aiming for growth via differentiation, is our game plan. But it is fierce that we all know that both on the pricing side and on the competitive side with local players, it is a difficult market, but it is relatively sizable out of our APAC numbers, which is also why we have invested in this program to protect our position.
Okay. Great. And last question on my building a little bit more on the capitalized R&D. It's down quite a lot sequentially. And as you highlighted sort of summer months and reported R&D is up. To what degree is this sort of just summer months in prioritization? And how much of this is pipeline maturing? The bone marrow application has now been submitted. What is left in terms of R&D spend for bone marrow application and as well sort of the software upgrade, is also now a commercial product. So, I guess that will not run you that much R&D.
No, that's true. I think after Q2, we also released some consultant costs or some consultants, which is also reflected in the less capitalization. And as you say, of course, also the amount capitalized is equal to what we did last year, but coming from a higher base. So that is really because we are also releasing some consultants.
Having said that, we are an innovation company. And I think that's super important, which is also what I tried to elaborate to Simon in the previous questions that were posed there. So, we are seeking for opportunities to invest and maintain our strategic focus of differentiating. We cannot disclose what are those programs. That would be unwise from a competitive position. But our intention is to really pursue our direction.
And back to -- part of your question was also related to bone marrow. We are confident, as report, of course, there are risks, but we are confident that we are getting the CE mark for Europe. We still have investments to do to complete our trials and the work that we do to also enter the U.S., So we're not fully at harbor, so to speak, with the investments related to bone marrow.
The next question comes from Christian Lee from Pareto Securities.
The first one is regarding the instrument sales that declined year-on-year, but your tone remains optimistic and especially for the larger systems. So, should we view this as an indication that demand strength will translate into stronger instrument sales in Q4 already?
I probably defer to sort of be super specific on what happens in Q4. However, I do note that our leading indicators are positive. I do note that Sysmex for the past 2 quarters, so including the quarter they completed, or they reported yesterday, so their Q1 and Q2 equivalent to calendar year Q2, Q3. I do note that they are signaling, or they are reporting instrument growth of 10% in the U.S. and 4% in Europe.
And I think there is a healthy environment. This is also what we see. So, we're positively optimistic. So, you read my tone correctly, but I will defer for being super specific until we've seen what orders we get in and so forth.
Okay. Perfect. And demand for smaller instruments appears a bit softer than for the larger ones. Do you view this as a temporary situation? And what factors do you believe could drive a recovery in the near term?
Yes. No, I think it's temporarily. I think we, together with our partner, has pushed a concept which included both -- for the small labs, which included both the smearing and staining, and our DC-1 instruments. Prior to this, we had very healthy double-digit growth on the DC-1 instrument sold by itself. And then we positioned this instrument package called the DIFF-Line. And it is no secret that we had some operational performance issues with the SmearBox.
So, I truly believe that part of the issue is not the market demand. It's our product issue that we had. And now we do have another simple solution that can substitute. So, it's a matter of getting aligned and getting back and really working with the opportunities as opposed to -- because we have seen a glitch in the pipeline that we built up due to this. But I really trust that it's a temporary thing. The demand is there.
And also, if I look at it, especially in the U.S. All the IHNs are set up for our solution. And I do believe we're the only company who can actually serve that segment in a networked manner, from small labs integrated with the connectivity and our software solution to cater and be managed and decided upon from a diagnostic perspective at the large labs. So, it's temporary, Christian.
Okay. Great. My final question, Reagents performed really well with strong momentum in APAC. Do you see any risk of inventory buildup in the reagents that could dampen sales in the fourth quarter?
No, you're right. I'd say inventory buildup, then I'm thinking specifically around China. And the challenge there when you build up an own manufacturing is that, first of all, the line, we are selling a lot into China, that is then sitting in the manufacturing line. And then after that, you have a layer of 60 to 70 distributors below. So, there is a very little transparency to the end user in China.
So, from that perspective, I would probably answer that, yes, there is a risk of some inventory buildup for the time being because it's very hard to translate how much is actually entering the end users for the time being. So, there's a little bit of risk for that, specifically related to target.
The next question comes from Ludvig Lundgren from Nordea.
So I wanted to continue a bit on this last question with APAC instrument sales. So of course, it was lower in Q3 with some inventory destocking following the large Q2 order. But given that you now have local assembly in China, as I understand it, like will this lead to APAC instruments even more lumpy ahead? It has been lumpy historically as well, but could it be even further enhanced now?
I think the lumpiness is primarily driven for China and not APAC as a whole. So that's for China specifically, I would say. But temporarily, I can certainly not guarantee that there will not be some lumpiness. China -- sorry, APAC has always been quite lumpy and also because China is the biggest market that we serve. However, I do see opportunities both when we look at Japan and when we look at Southeast Asia, not the least in Australia and New Zealand.
So, some lumpiness can occur. And that cannot be sort of neglected, so to speak. But still, I think it's positive that we're actually seeing opportunities both on the instrument side and then also on the reagent side, where we believe there is a good opportunity to actually bundle our offerings because we are the only provider who can actually provide both instrument software and reagents.
Okay. Great. So yes, just a follow-up to that. So, you saw this SEK 3 million reagent sales in APAC in Q3. Like we have seen some spikes in reagent sales historic as well. Like is this to be considered somewhat of a one-off, this level? Or does it rather reflect that you are seeing a significant increase in reagent customers in the region?
No, you're right. It's not a continuous sort of flow. There is lumpiness if you look at the revenue for APAC reagents per se. However, we do believe that the shipments that we send, they go to multiple markets. So, you should see it as a sign of us starting to actually grow the base of RAL reagents being consumed across multiple markets in APAC. I think that's the positive thing.
And then also, we're also working on our logistics setup to serve the reagent market in APAC, which is another driver that can also help us facilitate and provide the reagents. So, you should expect growth, but I cannot guarantee that there will not be this lumpiness because it is a matter of -- it's large shipments that goes when they go and sometimes, they don't go. So that's how you should look at it.
Okay. I understand. Very clear. And then another follow-up. Just like looking at the instrument sales in APAC. So, on a rolling 12-month basis, I guess it has stabilized now around SEK 25 million, SEK 27 million, something like that. Like is this a fair level to extrapolate ahead? Or do you expect this to grow example, looking into '26?
For example, the last part, I didn't hear that.
Yes, for 2026, like do you expect to have a similar type of -- or similar amount of quarterly deliveries on an average level?
Yes. It's always tricky with the average question. I think it's a decent level. Having said that, there are specific opportunities, I'd say that when we look into and we discuss with our partner, there are specific opportunities sitting in APAC that are significant. And if they don't come, then you end up with this relatively flat look. However, the spikes can certainly come because we have some good opportunities across network hospitals, both in Australia, New Zealand, but also in Japan. And if they materialize, then I think we should certainly expect growth when you do your math over the 2026.
Okay. Great. And like -- because I think last year, we saw quite a significant spike in APAC instrument deliveries in Q4. Like is there any seasonal component to that, that customers trying to fill their budgets? Or was that more of a one-off so to say?
We compare that with last year, what I recall was that we had to serve -- we were obligated to serve a specific tender that was 5 years old type of thing. So that happens in the comparable quarter, Q4 last year. I don't expect there to be much -- you can call it seasonality per se. It's more a function of where the specific opportunities materialize rather than seasonality.
Okay. And then final question, like you have talked a bit before about reagent sales in the U.S. and the potential there. Like any updates on that? And if we could start to see this starting to ramp into '26? Or yes, just how to think about that?
Yes. No, I think about it in a way where we've been also at our Capital Market Day when we launched the Power of Focus, we were really emphasizing that MCDh, the methanol-free stain is the enabler to go and penetrate the reagent market in the U.S. That assumption has not changed. But now we've progressed much further. So we're actually able to bring MCDh onto the Sysmex smearing and staining device that is consuming our methanol-free stain. So, I think we've come a long way on the development side.
So now it's about getting some customer feedback on the stain, whether there are any last tweaks for U.S., I do expect it to materialize, let's say, mid-2026, which, of course, means that the contribution from the reagent in 2026 U.S. is not enormously, but milestone-wise and the fact that we start launching this has enormous impact also on how we work with the team over there to actually position our total solution now also including instruments. So, by the end of the day, very exciting times for us.
[Operator Instructions] There are no more questions at this time. So, I hand the conference back to the speakers for any closing comments.
Thank you very much. And first of all, thanks to all of you taking the time to listen in and staying with us throughout the Q&A. In my closure comment, I want to thank especially our strategic partners, the partner organizations all across the regions and the different functions. I really see gradual constant progress here 1.5 year after we especially launched the strategic alliance agreement with the Sysmex Corporation team.
I also, in particular, I want to thank our own team, our staff. It's been extremely probably more than usual a tough quarter, and I think they know what I referred to on the internal lines. However, the dedication and the focus seems to take no ends all across our functions. So really a heartfelt piece of appreciation here.
And then finally, I want to emphasize that on February 5, 2026, this is when we announce and present our year-end bulletin for 2025. So that will be published, and we are looking very much forward to present the results. And with that, I thank you for your attention and your interest in CellaVision. Thank you.
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CellaVision — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
CellaVision — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Welcome to CellaVision Q2 Report 2025. [Operator Instructions]
Now I will hand the conference over to CEO, Simon Østergaard. Please go ahead.
Thank you very much for the intro, and thank you, everyone out there who has an interest in CellaVision, to hear our presentation for the second quarter in our fiscal year 2025. I have our CFO, Magnus Blixt, with me, and we'll be pleased to present and discuss the report today.
The quarter in brief. Basically, we have categorized and labeled our report, robust results with mixed regional performance. So you can say it's a report where we are reporting SEK 191 million top line. So it represents 2% growth, equivalent to 7.8% or almost 8% organic growth given the headwind on currency of around 6%. It's a quarter where we have had significant contributions from APAC with some exceptional contributions, and then we've had quarterly variations from Americas and EMEA given the nature of our business. But I will try and unfold that as we progress.
First of all, a few highlights on the progress of our strategic directions while executing the Power of Focus strategy. We're actually on a number of things. We have a lot of progress on the internal lines, both in how we work commercially with our key partner but also on our investment program into innovation and development.
This quarter, we want to highlight the progress we've made with the bone marrow module. The bone marrow analysis and the clinical trials are very close to completion. In fact, a number of the studies have been completed. We're continuing certain clinical validations in the U.S. And here, we are reporting pretty much as previously -- I think previously we've said that we expect for EU, we expect our documentation to be reviewed by the notified body by the end of the year.
And here, we modify that and say at the beginning of 2026. However, this should still enable our commercial launch in Europe to begin in the beginning of 2026. So things are according to plan. A little bit out of our hands with regards to the actual review, which includes the work with the notified body. But good progress, and it's been a privilege to follow the program. And now we're really excited to see the -- and we expect to get the approval. So that is exciting for us.
We're also in this quarter, as you know, those of you who have followed CellaVision, we have invested significantly in our R&D and development efforts. And here we are highlighting that we're actually coming out with an upgraded software for our CellaVision DI-60, our integrated system with Sysmex. It contains both improved user interface and several new features, but it also offers seamless integration with the Sysmex smearing and staining device, SP-50. And it's now being compatible with our methanol-free stain, our proprietary stain. So this is a very important milestone on our journey of doing globalization of our reagent portfolio.
So those were the really appropriate highlights to emphasize in this quarter.
Let's go to the financial development. So on this somewhat busy slide but very organized slide, you see our Q2 results spelled out from a P&L perspective, and you have comparison quarters from last year year-to-date this year compared with year-to-date last year and then the full fiscal year on the very right-hand side for 2024. We will spend the most of our calories on the first column or two.
So I said organic growth of almost 8% and a gross margin which is lifted up against the comparable quarter last year, it's lifted to 68%. So we've had positive contributions somewhat from price increases but also negative contribution from FX. We have operating expenses of 41% up against sales. That's primarily a little bit more higher burn rate on the admin, complying with certain systems regulatory-wise, and also a slightly increased R&D spend as well according to our strategy.
So that gives us an EBITDA of SEK 60 million sort of comparable with the -- equivalent to the comparable quarter and an EBITDA margin of 31% in line with our corporate objectives.
I can unfold our R&D spend a little. It's 22%. It's increased from 19% to 22%. And in sort of actual numbers, we've spent SEK 42 million versus SEK 36 million last year in the comparable quarter. So here, we have approximately SEK 22 million sitting in the P&L and then we have SEK 20 million capitalized versus last year where we had SEK 20 million sitting in the P&L and SEK 16 million capitalized.
Cash flow wise, we have an operating cash flow of SEK 58 million this quarter. So we've had positive contribution from our working capital, SEK 7.5 million, primarily due to the fact that we've driven down accounts receivable and we've driven down inventory. So that's kind of a share contribution, if you like. On the investment side, I talked about the capitalized R&D, which is the SEK 20 million, which is the majority of the SEK 25 million we have on the investment side of our cash flow.
And on the financial cash flow implications, we have minus SEK 63 million, and that is pretty much SEK 60 million going to dividends of our shareholders. So that leaves us with a total cash flow of SEK 30 million this quarter, which is somewhat stronger than the comparable quarter last year. Still a very healthy company from a financial perspective with hardly any debt. And we have cash and bank equivalents of SEK 155 million sitting on the balance sheet as of today or as of this quarter.
Let's try and unfold the regional highlights on the top line, what happens in Americas, EMEA and APAC. So for Americas, we had organic growth of 5%. So that was equivalent to SEK 66 million. Say, we had pretty healthy contribution from our integrated systems, the DI-60. However, we had a softer contribution this quarter from our DC-1 instrument sales catering for the smaller laboratories.
Say, our analysis is probably more related to internal matters on the DIFF-Line, where we've been transitioning from one smearing device where we've had issues to a more simple smearing device. So that has impacted the demand side. We still see continued progress in expanding our market presence in Latin America and especially in countries like Brazil, where we see a traction for the DC-1 instrument format.
For EMEA, a little bit more modest but also on the low side, organic growth of 1%. So we're reporting SEK 80 million here. It's a little bit mixed, large and small. But what is good to hear is that there is actually momentum across multiple countries. Also when we have the communication with our key partner, there are orders coming in from multiple countries but, of course, a little bit soft sort of order placement for installation. That is the nature between getting the orders from the lab versus the time of installation.
And then I can talk to APAC, where I would say a very strong APAC. SEK 46 million organic growth, equivalent to 27% after the 5% currency effect there. There is a contribution sort of in general from APAC, but also an exceptional contribution since strategically we've been running a program where we are manufacturing the DI-60 out of China. And as part of that process, we have shipped a number of components going to the made in China manufacturing line, which is what you also see in our numbers with a little bit exceptional high contribution from APAC and especially to China.
But again, abroad, the integrated solution is strong. And we have also -- over the years we have, you can say, centralized and streamlined our commercial operations across APAC to really work closely with our key partner being Sysmex. But we have actually also expanded in Southeast Asia with the resource to help us and Sysmex drive growth in the region. So we are still investing in the sales and marketing, also on the research side.
Yes. This chart, sales per product group, that's when we carve the revenue in product categories: instruments, reagents, software and others, where others refer to our spare parts and/or consumables. And here, I think I already talked about the instrument dynamic. But in general, this quarter, it is the large instruments that remains the significant driver. We do have some product mix within that category as well, but also across the small instrument category, as I alluded to.
What I want to highlight on the reagents is especially for EMEA, we have 20% growth versus the comparable quarter for hematology reagents. So hematology reagents and especially in EMEA where we have the majority of our sales is really growing healthy double digits, which is according to our strategy and good to see. Again, our reagent expansion strategic pillar embraces both APAC and the U.S.
And for APAC, as you will see and if you digest some of the detailed numbers, then we are growing the APAC reagent. However, it's still small numbers spread across multiple markets. But we are increasing from 1.5 to 1.8 and about 1 million increase compared with 2.3 million last year year-to-date and 3.2 million now. So it's about 1 million we've grown year-to-date with the comparable quarter.
So that's, of course, smaller numbers. But the big driver in APAC is China, where we are working on our distribution setup to eventually get into China and combine that with our total offering as the only solution provider who can deliver both instruments, reagents and superior software.
And for the U.S., I should also say, I mentioned the MCDh now being available with our software upgrade. I think that is extremely strategically important, that milestone. It endorses for our opportunity to bring MCDh both to Europe but, of course, also to the U.S. where we via Sysmex have a large opportunity to improve and deliver a much more environmentally friendly solution to the labs. So that is a key milestone that you will hear more about as we plan the big launch for autumn.
Yes. And the remaining part around software is pretty much in line with our installed base and our instrument sales.
So let's take the key takeaways. It's a little bit rich, but I'm actually pretty proud of what we are reporting on this slide. Again, we see this mixed regional performance. But we see organic growth. There is some, let's call -- I shouldn't say seasonality, but there is a function as to when are we hearing about orders at hospitals versus when we need to deliver.
And if I look at the Power of Focus strategy and I think about the strategic partnership that we have closed, we're continuing to improve the way we work and the way we work marketing-wise, sales-wise, sales support wise, but we're also increasing our engagement in the investment program and really making some progress. And I think these bullets, these sub-bullets speaks to our progress.
The clinical trials for bone marrow are now completed for Europe and we can really start to envision our CE mark. There is obviously insecurity around when you file before you get the actual approval of your documentation. However, we are confident that we will have a CE mark by the beginning of 2026 leading to our launch. I have introduced today without sort of announcing the actual launch and the content, but we're very proud and I'm very proud of the team who has actually done this improved software version that we will launch this year.
And then I also want to emphasize that our R&D spend entails the adaptation of our superior technology, Fourier Ptychographic Microscopy, FPM, which we are lifting into our core hematology business and the next-generation solution. So that is progressing according to plan and so is the continued exploration of our FPM in adjacent fields such as pathology and cytology, where we're also really refining and improving the technology and having external engagement and conversations around that superior and proprietary technology.
So we do continue on our journey to continue pushing the limit of delivering cutting-edge solutions, reaffirming our market position in line with our strategic plan.
So finally, I mean, before we go to question and answers, I think it's a super special day for me and not the least for Magnus, our CFO. Magnus has decided to leave CellaVision after 12 years. So this is actually your final call.
That's right. It is.
You've been here, almost sitting here for 50 times, I guess. But of course, I want to thank you so much for what you've done for the company and the journey you've been on from a very small to a midsized company where we are on a very interesting trajectory. I think with your capabilities, you will have all opportunities going further. But of course, I want to thank you also -- and this community where you work closely with multiple investors to thank you for all you have done for the company. So thanks, Magnus.
Thank you, Simon. It's been excellent 12 years. Thanks a lot.
Wonderful. And with that, I think it's appropriate to open the mic and have some questions for the ones who have not reached the beach yet. Thank you very much for listening in.
[Operator Instructions] The next question comes from Ulrik Trattner from DNB Carnegie.
2. Question Answer
I hope you can hear me all right. A few short questions on my end, first being related to the deliveries to China. Should we consider this to be a sort of inventory buildup and for this to be potentially sequentially a little bit weaker in the coming quarters? That would be my first question.
Thanks, Ulrik. I would say that what you imply in the question, that's probably a fair assumption. So we've shipped multiple components and modules to China, which is part of validating the manufacturing line, and they will be targeted for the Chinese market. So there is -- we could expect a little bit of weakness coming from that situation. However, we still see demand from the Chinese market. But the assumption is fair, yes.
Great. And kind of a follow-up on that. In my mind, sort of this mix of CellaVision combination and integration with the smearing device and the methanol-free reagents is a bit ahead of time and it's a big opportunity for you to grow globally with your reagents. So kind of there are multiple questions here.
How should we view this short term in terms of global ramp-up of this? How unique is this product? And thirdly, where does it stand in terms of pricing versus your legacy products in terms of reagents?
Yes. I think what we're reporting here is, also if we go years back at the Capital Markets Day, we said there's a prerequisite that needs to be fixed in order for us to actually run MCDh especially with Sysmex on the SP-50. And that is what we are reporting, that, that seems to fixed by now. That's really a milestone. So where we are is that we can now start to get customer feedback from the stains. And so it doesn't just jump straight into a launch plan.
But the launch is not too far away. It is a function of -- and its decision also made by Sysmex obviously, as to when and where. But the launch for next year is primarily what you should be looking at. But it's a major milestone and it's a major opportunity now to finally start considering and opening up the market opportunity in the U.S. where we hardly have any sales today.
Yes. With regards to the pricing piece, that is a balance, and I think I'm not going to comment on that. That's obviously also a discussion we have with Sysmex. It's also a function of the final protocol in terms of the consumption of the different regions where the specific COGS lands. But it can be a little bit adjustment to the pricing. Of course, it comes with a higher value proposition than the classic stains since it's environmentally friendly. There's also improved waste management and there is less service needed when you start running the RAL stains, including the methanol-free. So there is an operational improvement, which should also be reflected in the pricing.
Great. And last question on my end relates to these prolonged order to installation times which we have seen across the board for medtech companies. So just how much of a delay or postponement are you experiencing based on sort of historical numbers?
Yes. Yes, typically, we've used to say that from orders placed by labs, even though it can take many years, then we've typically said 2 to 6 months. But now we're seeing -- we hear that it's probably more 2 to 9 months. So there's a little bit more slack in when the orders come in and then when is everything in line to actually do the implementation, when are resources at the laboratories, IT, et cetera, available for the actual implementation. So that's a little bit prolonged but it's not significantly. But it is prolonged.
Great. And now unfortunately I didn't have any questions for you, Magnus. But thanks for all the support throughout the years, and good luck in your future endeavors.
Thank you, Ulrik. Appreciate it.
The next question comes from Richard Ramanius from RedEye.
I had some questions. Could you tell us the sales potential for the bone marrow application?
Yes. So the bone marrow application is what we define as -- it's under the Head of our Specialty Analysis. So it's analysis that are done -- actually, this is not done on the peripheral blood, but it's done on the bone marrow samples. So it's more of a specialty analysis. And we believe that the market potential is close to SEK 1 billion per year, and that's for the entire specialty segment.
But the majority of that, the biggest application or opportunity refers to bone marrow. So that is kind of, I would say, the majority of that number is bone marrow. It's a market that sits in the large lab segment. So it's a market where we anticipate we can target it or we will target it with our DC-1 platform. So the instrument that has previously or is being positioned for the small lab segment, that will be the engine that will be targeted for the large lab segment.
And then it will host the actual software application, the AI piece that classifies the different cells in bone marrow. So it's an opportunity that sits in the large lab segment for the majority. That's how we read the market and where we expect we will generate the revenue from.
Would you say this is an opportunity to upsell the DC-1 instruments?
Yes. Upsell, yes. It will expand the addressable market for DC-1, I think I'll phrase it in that way. Because all of a sudden, the DC-1 was designed for the small lab segment, but given the fact that very few labs have a high number of bone marrow samples, then it can actually easily accommodate the needs of bone marrow samples in the large lab environment.
So there, it's tying into the large lab and being an opportunity for the large lab to standardize their workflow and save time when they do bone marrow analysis, assist their bone marrow analysis, which is a critical analysis because this is actually the analysis where typically you deal with leukemia, lymphoma patients. So it's getting into severe patient or supporting severe patient diagnosis.
Very well. I had a modeling question, but I could rephrase it like this. You're investing quite large amounts of money either through the cost or through R&D or through capitalization. And once these investments are completed, how do you think that will affect your EBITDA margin? Do you think it will improve? Or do you think you will always have a similar level of investment into research and the investments will simply translate into better sales?
That's a tricky one in terms of outlook. I would say though that the value creation we, as an innovation company, can come with, I think there is a strong value creation by actually investing in own programs. So I think the shareholders are very well off that we tie together, continue to develop and innovate. I think that is what we are proving with the Power of Focus strategy where we, over the years, have increased our spend, but now we're actually starting to see things come out of it.
So I think it's important for us to stay faithful to the innovation profile and that translate into investments. However, I would also emphasize that we are in a phase where we have invested on multiple strategic pillars, which has increased our investment profile significantly. There is a scenario where we can take that down a little bit. However, we are looking to invest in new things in our road maps after having completed what already sits there. So I don't want to send the expectations that we just get through and then we harvest based on whatever innovation we have.
Having said that, I'm cautiously saying that, hey, we know we're at a high level and we could potentially bring it down. But I really want to reserve and be transparent to the shareholder community that we are an innovation company. I think that's our raison d'être, if you like. It is about driving the innovation. This is why we've been successful. So we shouldn't leave that profile. But there can be a little bit of, let's call it, a financial upside given the fact that we're in a historical situation right now.
That was a little bit wordy, but I hope you understand my perspective here.
Yes, it certainly makes sense. And perhaps a bit of both, I would interpret it as that, a bit slight margin improvement but also I think sales trajectory, would be my understanding.
Yes. Exactly.
But could you say also how much -- or rather, can you capitalize any of the investments going into the FPM project?
Yes. So I think it's twofold. So we capitalize investments that goes into FPM on the hematology analyzer that also here on the actual slides, we're talking about the adaptation of FPM for our core hematology business. That is capitalized because that is due to the maturity level of the program.
However, if we have activities on the FPM where it's more immature or where we refine at the -- you can say it's before development, it's more in the innovation phase, the feasibility testing, that is not capitalized. That is sitting in the P&L right away.
So we have a development model where we, after a certain stage gate, then we start capitalizing. But certain prerequisites need to be in place in order for us to capitalize. So that's really how you should look at it. So it's a little bit of a mixed bag, but the majority of the program is on the hematology side, and that is capitalized. Magnus, I think you will correct me if I'm on track.
I'm nodding here. You can't hear it, but I'm nodding here and I agree with what you say.
Sure.
Okay. Last question. You have a quite healthy balance sheet. Cash, SEK 55 million. Very limited loans. Why do you maintain this position instead of, let's say, paying it out in dividends? Are there any potential uses like acquisitions?
It's a great question. And it's obviously also an ongoing discussion, I should say, we have in the boardroom as to how to leverage our financial situation. As you can hear, we are very cognizant that the key value driver is actually investing on our own programs.
In terms of acquisitions, we acquired the FPM technology. We acquired the RAL Diagnostics. That were two, we believe, are really long-term attractive and successful acquisitions. So we are not refusing that, or if there is a technology that comes along or other opportunities, also supply chain-wise there can be opportunities where to expand our business, we may pick up something on that along those lines.
But it is also important for me to emphasize that the vision we have with the Power of Focus strategy is building the digital ecosystem. So everything has to work within our current solutions, which makes it a little bit more difficult just to plug and play something from the outside. And this is also part of the secret where CellaVision has been successful in building something that really works.
We see that also from entrants coming into this field that it's not easy to make things work, which is why M&A targets, there are not that many that fits into our core hematology strategy. But outside and supply chain-wise, there could be opportunities. And this is where we're well suited to onboard such an acquisition if we see someone is fit.
Next question comes from Ludvig Lundgren from Nordea.
First, I wanted to continue a bit on Richard's question on R&D costs. So R&D was SEK 43 million here in Q2. And is it possible to quantify about how much of this relates to the bone marrow application? And maybe if you have any external costs here at the end of this project that might disappear when you launch this product.
Yes, Ludvig. I think I can start answering a little bit overall. The actual cost for the bone marrow has increased given the fact that we are using external labs for the clinical validation. So the burn rate for the bone marrow program in these last 2 quarters-ish have been somewhat higher, I would say. I'm not sure we dissect our cost base at the project basis, so I'll probably a little bit cautious in doing so.
But it has been -- and I should also emphasize that all the costs related to bone marrow that we're using, they have been capitalized. But it's a significant program. It's not just a small thing, which is also why that has taken us 3 years to bring it out.
Okay. Great. So yes, I assume then that a significant part of the increase here on the capitalized side relates to these external programs.
Yes, it's external. It's a ramp-up on the bone marrow, but it also entails a ramp-up on our other investment programs. And you can see them here. We're also emphasizing the fact that we've made a big milestone on our software upgrade that will be launched in autumn and we are pursuing our next gen.
So they are also -- maybe, I'd say, incrementally, you're right. The majority could be bone marrow. That's a fair assumption, actually. But the others have also increased a little according to the details.
Okay. Perfect. And then I wondered a bit about funnel activity here during the quarter and if you've seen any change in customer behavior throughout the quarter or if it has been stable throughout this month.
Relatively stable. We hear sort of despite a quarter that's sort of politically has been very unstable, then we haven't actually gotten feedback that it has translated into significant instability in terms of order placement along the lines of what we saw in Q3, Q4 when we had the presidential elections. We've heard nothing about that, basically.
Okay. And then final one. Wondering about this software upgrade for DI-60 that you mentioned. How will the sales process look for this? And is there a significant price difference compared to the software that you currently have for this product?
Now the sales model -- so this is our integrated product with Sysmex. So that will continue according to that. However, the user experience and also the several new features including, you can say, a more tight integration with Sysmex will make us more competitive.
Also in accounts where they are about to replace, then this will be a very attractive product upgrade in order to replace and choose another DI-60. So you could see it as a life cycle management move with significant customer value. That's how you should look at it.
Okay. So mainly to new DI-60 installations then, I suppose?
And to new accounts. It will be even more attractive to choose it. But just what I'm saying is that, of course, it will lift significantly also for accounts who has been running or who's changing the blood line. Here, they will actually get more customer benefits.
Okay. Great. Those are my questions. So yes, good luck to you, Magnus, and thanks for all the help during these years.
Thank you, Ludvig.
The next question comes from Bobby Powar from Liontrust Asset Management.
Hopefully, you can hear me.
Yes. Very well, thanks.
Yes. Brilliant. Congratulations on a great 12 years, Magnus. I just had a question on your comment on the small labs where you've seen a bit of softer demand in the U.S. I just wondered if you could give a bit more detail on the drivers of that and whether that's just been a phenomenon you've seen in the Americas in the quarter or other regions, too.
Yes, sure. No, we've been a little bit exposed given the fact that we've had issues with one of the components in what we call a DIFF-Line. And that is the smearing component where we've had some inconsistencies. So we're doing a root cause analysis on this smearing device. That is kind of what has hindered -- that has impacted our DC-1 sales. That's how we analyze the situation.
So you should see my comment as more of an internal thing affecting the customers rather than a switch in demand for the DC-1. So this is an internal matter that we are searching for the root cause, also with the mitigation strategy to have a more simple smearing device which we already have, which will be positioned together with the StainBox and the DC-1. So that's kind of how we should look at it.
I should add, that has impacted the U.S. the most since historically we've seen the small lab market being very attractive for the DC-1, and it still is given the IHN network structures of hospitals, which we also see in Europe but not to the same extent. So this is why our numbers in the U.S. have been more affected than in Europe.
Brilliant. And then I just had a second question just on I think you mentioned pricing had been a positive contributor in the quarter. I just wondered if you could talk through your pricing strategy for this year compared to last year. That would be great.
Yes. So essentially, the pricing for the majority of the -- we do annual price adjustments. And the reason why, you can say, we don't have the full impact of the price adjustments in Q2 is that everything that has booked for delivery in Q2 but has been placed prior to Q2 is charged based on the old pricing scheme. This is why the full impact typically of the price adjustment that takes place as per 1st of April comes into effect in Q3.
That's kind of the dynamic. And that is for the majority of our business. We do have multiple contracts also on the reagent side and so forth. But I'd say, in general, for the instrument side, given the fact that also we are -- say, most of our business goes via Sysmex, then that is the main contributor.
And the timing of the price increases is the same this year as it was last year.
Yes, that's right.
[Operator Instructions] There are no more questions at this time, so I hand the conference back to the speakers for any closing comments.
Yes. Thank you very much, and thank you, everybody out there listening in. We appreciate your interest in CellaVision, as you know.
Again, my closing comment is really, today, we are reporting robust results with regional performance. I think what I reflected upon is that the 3 years after communicating the vision of CellaVision, which we captured in the Power of Focus strategy 3 years ago, I'm extremely proud on behalf of the team to say that now output is really starting to get out there. We are starting to unfold the many investment programs we have internally.
So even though there are always insecurities and things when you deal with regulatory approvals and so forth, we have confidence across our strategic pillars that we will make a difference and launch really superior contributions to our winning ecosystem.
So thanks again for the continued attention, as I said. Also, thanks to all our staff for making this happen. You all deserve a very good summer break, and I'm sure the ones on the call also to serve a summer break. So finally, thanks to you, Magnus. You certainly also deserve a summer break.
We will be back here in autumn. I think we have our next call on November 6, where we report on the Q3 results. We will do a lot of hard work before then. But for now, I wish everybody a great summer, and take care out there. Thanks.
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CellaVision — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
Finanzdaten von CellaVision
Umsatz
Der Umsatz stellt die Summe aller Einnahmen eines Unternehmens z. B. für dessen Produkte oder Dienstleistungen dar.
Umsatz (TTM) einfach erklärtDirekte Kosten
Direkte Kosten sind die Kosten, die direkt im Zusammenhang mit der Herstellung des Produkts oder der Dienstleistung entstehen.
Bruttoertrag
Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Mär '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 731 731 |
2 %
2 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 234 234 |
1 %
1 %
32 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 497 497 |
3 %
3 %
68 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 221 221 |
2 %
2 %
30 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | 103 103 |
13 %
13 %
14 %
|
|
| EBITDA | - - |
-
-
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | 173 173 |
11 %
11 %
24 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | 134 134 |
12 %
12 %
18 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen SEK.
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Firmenprofil
CellaVision AB bietet digitale Mikroskopielösungen für hämatologische Labors an. Zu den Produkten des Unternehmens gehören Analysegeräte, Instrumente, DIFF-Line™ von CellaVision, Reagenzien sowie Software und Anwendungen. Das Unternehmen ist in den folgenden geografischen Segmenten tätig: Nord- und Südamerika, APAC und EMEA. Das Unternehmen wurde am 16. November 1994 von Lars Christer Fedrik Fåhraeus gegründet und hat seinen Hauptsitz in Lund, Schweden.
aktien.guide Premium
| Hauptsitz | Schweden |
| CEO | Mr. Oestergaard |
| Mitarbeiter | 241 |
| Gegründet | 1994 |
| Webseite | www.cellavision.com |


