Atrium Ljungberg Aktienkurs
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📘 Marktkapitalisierung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Marktkapitalisierung zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen laut Börse aktuell wert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft Unternehmen in Größenklassen (Large, Mid, Small Cap) einzuordnen und gibt Hinweise auf Marktmacht und Stabilität.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Große Unternehmen gelten als stabiler, zahlen oft Dividenden, wachsen aber langsamer.
- Kleine Firmen können stärker wachsen, sind aber schwankungsanfälliger.
- Die Marktkapitalisierung ist ein guter Indikator für Unternehmensgröße, aber kein Maß für Unter- oder Überbewertung.
📘 Enterprise Value (Unternehmenswert)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Enterprise Value (EV) zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich kostet, wenn man es komplett übernehmen würde – inklusive Schulden und abzüglich Cash.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
(= Marktkapitalisierung + Nettoverschuldung)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der EV ist eine realistischere Bewertungsbasis als die Marktkapitalisierung, da er die Kapitalstruktur berücksichtigt. Er ist Grundlage für Kennzahlen wie EV/FCF oder EV/Sales.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Der Enterprise Value zeigt, was ein Unternehmen tatsächlich wert ist – unabhängig davon, wie es finanziert ist.
- Er ist besonders wichtig für professionelle Investoren, da er eine objektivere Grundlage für Bewertungsvergleiche bietet als die Marktkapitalisierung allein.
- Ein Unternehmen mit hoher Verschuldung erscheint im EV teurer, eines mit viel Cash günstiger – auch wenn sie an der Börse gleich viel wert sind.
📘 Nettoverschuldung
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettoverschuldung zeigt, wie viele Schulden nach Abzug des verfügbaren Cashs tatsächlich verbleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen von Fremdkapital abhängig ist – und wie gut es in der Lage ist, seine Schulden kurzfristig zu bedienen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige oder negative Nettoverschuldung bedeutet hohe finanzielle Stabilität.
- Unternehmen mit viel Cash und geringer Verschuldung sind besser gerüstet für Krisen.
- Eine hohe Nettoverschuldung erhöht das Risiko – besonders bei steigenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
📘 Cash
📈 Was ist das?
Der Cashbestand zeigt, wie viele liquide Mittel einem Unternehmen sofort zur Verfügung stehen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Er gibt Auskunft über die finanzielle Flexibilität: Ein hoher Cashbestand ermöglicht Investitionen, Rückkäufe oder Krisenresistenz.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Cashbestand zeigt finanzielle Stärke und Handlungsspielraum.
- Cash kann für Investitionen, Schuldentilgung oder Aktienrückkäufe genutzt werden.
- Allerdings: Zu viel ungenutztes Kapital kann auch auf mangelnde Investitionsideen hinweisen.
📘 Anzahl ausstehender Aktien
📈 Was ist das?
Die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien gibt an, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell im Umlauf sind und von Investoren gehalten werden.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die Grundlage für viele Kennzahlen wie Gewinn je Aktie (EPS), Marktkapitalisierung oder KGV.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Je weniger Aktien im Umlauf sind, desto höher fällt z. B. der Gewinn je Aktie aus – wichtig für Bewertung und Dividendenrendite.
- Aktienrückkäufe verringern die Anzahl ausstehender Aktien – und steigern den Wert je Aktie.
- Kapitalerhöhungen haben den gegenteiligen Effekt: mehr Aktien → Verwässerung der bestehenden Anteile.
📘 Kurs-Gewinn-Verhältnis (KGV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KGV zeigt, wie oft der Gewinn pro Aktie im aktuellen Aktienkurs enthalten ist – also wie „teuer“ eine Aktie im Verhältnis zum Gewinn ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KGV gehört zu den bekanntesten Bewertungskennzahlen. Es hilft Anlegern einzuschätzen, ob eine Aktie im Vergleich zu ihrem Gewinn eher günstig oder teuer erscheint.
🧮 Berechnung
📊 KGV (TTM) = bezogen auf den Gewinn der letzten 12 Monate (Trailing Twelve Months):🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KGV kann auf eine günstige Bewertung hindeuten – oder auf Probleme im Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein hohes KGV kann Wachstumserwartungen widerspiegeln – oder eine überbewertete Aktie.
📘 Kurs-Umsatz-Verhältnis (KUV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KUV zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen – unabhängig vom Gewinn.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KUV ist besonders bei wachstumsstarken oder noch nicht profitablen Unternehmen hilfreich. Es zeigt, wie hoch der Umsatz an der Börse bewertet wird.
🧮 Berechnung
Marktkapitalisierung = 17,01 Mrd. kr | Umsatz (TTM) = 3,47 Mrd. kr
Marktkapitalisierung = 17,01 Mrd. kr | Umsatz erwartet = 3,20 Mrd. kr
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges KUV kann auf Unterbewertung hindeuten – oder auf schwache Margen.
- Ein hohes KUV kann hohe Erwartungen widerspiegeln – oder übermäßigen Optimismus.
- Besonders sinnvoll bei Wachstumsunternehmen, bei denen der Gewinn oder Free Cashflow (noch) keine Aussagekraft hat.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Umsatz (EV/Sales)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/Sales zeigt, wie viel Anleger für 1 € Umsatz eines Unternehmens zahlen, wenn man auch Schulden und Cash berücksichtigt – es ist eine kapitalstrukturbereinigte Version des KUV.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl eignet sich besonders für den Vergleich von Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Verschuldung – sie zeigt, wie teuer ein Unternehmen tatsächlich im Verhältnis zum Umsatz ist.
🧮 Berechnung
Enterprise Value = 45,32 Mrd. kr | Umsatz (TTM) = 3,47 Mrd. kr
Enterprise Value = 45,32 Mrd. kr | Umsatz erwartet = 3,20 Mrd. kr
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EV/Sales ist neutral gegenüber der Kapitalstruktur und eignet sich gut für Unternehmensvergleiche.
- Ein niedriges Verhältnis kann auf eine günstig bewertete Aktie hindeuten – ein hohes Verhältnis auf hohe Erwartungen oder Überbewertung.
- Besonders nützlich bei wachstumsstarken, noch nicht profitablen Firmen.
📘 Unternehmenswert zu Free Cashflow (EV/FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
EV/FCF zeigt, wie viele Jahre es dauern würde, bis ein Unternehmen seinen Unternehmenswert durch freien Cashflow „zurückverdient”.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Unternehmen auf Basis ihrer tatsächlichen Cash-Erträge zu bewerten – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder buchhalterischem Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriges EV/FCF deutet auf eine günstige Bewertung bei starker Cashgenerierung hin.
- Ein hohes EV/FCF kann entweder auf Optimismus oder auf temporär schwachen Cashflow hindeuten.
- Besonders hilfreich bei reifen, profitablen Unternehmen mit stabilen Cashflows.
📘 Kurs-Buchwert-Verhältnis (KBV)
📈 Was ist das?
Das KBV zeigt, wie hoch der Marktwert eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zu seinem bilanziellen Eigenkapital ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das KBV ist besonders bei Substanzwerten (z. B. Banken, Industrie) relevant. Es hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob ein Unternehmen unter oder über seinem buchhalterischen Vermögen bewertet ist.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein KBV unter 1 kann auf Unterbewertung oder schwache Rentabilität hindeuten.
- Ein KBV über 1 zeigt, dass der Markt dem Unternehmen Mehrwert über den Buchwert hinaus zuschreibt (z. B. Marken, Patente, Wachstum).
- Das KBV eignet sich besonders gut für Unternehmen mit stabilen, materiellen Vermögenswerten.
📘 Dividende je Aktie
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividende je Aktie zeigt, wie viel Geld ein Unternehmen pro Aktie an seine Aktionäre ausschüttet – typischerweise jährlich oder quartalsweise.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie ist die absolute Größe der Auszahlung je Aktie – wichtig für alle, die regelmäßige Erträge suchen oder Dividendenstrategien verfolgen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile oder wachsende Dividende je Aktie ist oft ein Zeichen für ein solides Geschäftsmodell.
- Die Dividende je Aktie allein sagt aber nichts über die Rendite – dafür ist auch der Aktienkurs relevant (→ Dividendenrendite).
- Langfristig steigende Dividenden sind oft ein sehr gutes Merkmal (z. B. Dividenden-Aristokraten).
📘 Dividendenrendite
📈 Was ist das?
Die Dividendenrendite zeigt, wie hoch die Dividende eines Unternehmens im Verhältnis zum Aktienkurs ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft dabei, Dividendenaktien vergleichbar zu machen – unabhängig vom absoluten Auszahlungsbetrag.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine stabile Dividendenrendite kann auf verlässliche Ausschüttungen hinweisen.
- Ein Vergleich der 1J- und 5J-Rendite hilft zu erkennen, ob das Dividendenwachstum mit dem Kurswachstum Schritt hält.
- Eine niedrige Rendite ist nicht zwingend negativ – sie kann auf starkes Kurswachstum hindeuten.
📘 Dividendenwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Dividendenwachstum zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen seine Dividende je Aktie über die Zeit gesteigert hat.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
5J: durchschnittliche jährliche Wachstumsrate (CAGR)
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Stetig steigende Dividenden gelten als Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und Aktionärsorientierung – besonders interessant für langfristige Investoren.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein stabiles Dividendenwachstum ist ein Zeichen nachhaltiger Ertragskraft.
- Ein hohes Dividendenwachstum kann ein erheblicher Hebel deiner Rendite sein:
- Wenn ein Unternehmen z. B. 1 € Dividende zahlt und diese über 5 Jahre jährlich um 15 % erhöht, bekommst du im 5. Jahr bereits 2 € je Aktie – doppelt so viel wie zu Beginn!
📘 Ausschüttungsquote (Payout)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Ausschüttungsquote zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Unternehmensgewinns (pro Aktie) als Dividende an die Aktionäre ausgeschüttet wird.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Quote hilft einzuschätzen, ob eine Dividende auf Dauer tragfähig ist – besonders im Verhältnis zum erzielten Gewinn.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine niedrige Ausschüttungsquote bedeutet: Das Unternehmen behält einen größeren Teil des Gewinns für Investitionen – typisch für Wachstumsunternehmen.
- Eine moderate Quote (z. B. 25–50 %) steht oft für ein gesundes Gleichgewicht zwischen Ausschüttung und Zukunftsinvestitionen.
- Hohe Ausschüttungsquoten können attraktiv wirken, sind aber riskanter, wenn die Gewinne schwanken oder sinken.
📘 Dividendensteigerungen in Folge (Erhöhungen)
📈 Was ist das?
Diese Kennzahl zeigt, wie viele Jahre in Folge ein Unternehmen seine Dividende pro Aktie erhöht hat – ohne Kürzung oder Aussetzung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein langer Track Record kontinuierlicher Erhöhungen spricht für Verlässlichkeit, solide Finanzen und aktionärsfreundliche Unternehmenspolitik.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein langer Zeitraum mit Dividendensteigerungen stärkt das Vertrauen – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Solche Unternehmen gelten als verlässlich und planbar für Einkommensinvestoren.
- Je länger die Serie, desto stärker das Commitment gegenüber den Aktionären.
📘 Umsatz
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz zeigt, wie viel ein Unternehmen insgesamt mit seinen Produkten und Dienstleistungen verdient – also den Bruttoerlös vor Abzug von Kosten.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Umsatz ist eine der zentralen Kennzahlen zur Einschätzung der Unternehmensgröße, Marktstellung und Wachstumskraft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein wachsender Umsatz zeigt eine steigende Nachfrage und kann ein guter Frühindikator für Gewinnsteigerungen sein.
- Vergleiche von aktuellem und erwartetem Umsatz geben Hinweise auf das Marktumfeld und Analystenerwartungen.
- Wichtig: Starker Umsatz allein genügt nicht – auch Margen und Profitabilität zählen.
📘 EBITDA
📈 Was ist das?
EBITDA steht für „Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens, bereinigt um bilanztechnische und finanzierungsbedingte Effekte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBITDA ist eine verbreitete Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der operativen Leistungsfähigkeit – insbesondere bei kapitalintensiven Unternehmen oder im internationalen Vergleich.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes oder wachsendes EBITDA spricht für starke operative Erträge – unabhängig von Bilanzierung oder Steuerlast.
- EBITDA ist besonders nützlich, um Unternehmen branchenübergreifend zu vergleichen.
- Wichtig: EBITDA ist keine offizielle Gewinnkennzahl – Abschreibungen und Finanzierungskosten werden ausgeklammert.
📘 EBIT
📈 Was ist das?
EBIT steht für „Earnings Before Interest and Taxes“ – also Gewinn vor Zinsen und Steuern. Es zeigt das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Finanzierungs- und Steueraufwand.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EBIT ist eine zentrale Kennzahl zur Beurteilung der Profitabilität aus dem Kerngeschäft – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder Steuersystem.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hohes EBIT deutet auf ein profitables Kerngeschäft hin – vor Zinslasten oder steuerlichen Effekten.
- Es erlaubt objektivere Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen mit unterschiedlicher Finanzierung.
- Im Vergleich mit EBITDA zeigt EBIT bereits den Einfluss von Abschreibungen auf das operative Ergebnis.
📘 Nettogewinn
📈 Was ist das?
Der Nettogewinn ist der verbleibende Jahresüberschuss (oder -fehlbetrag) eines Unternehmens – nach Abzug aller Kosten, Steuern, Zinsen und Abschreibungen
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Nettogewinn ist die zentrale Erfolgskennzahl – er zeigt, wie profitabel ein Unternehmen nach allen Kosten tatsächlich arbeitet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein steigender Nettogewinn zeigt, dass das Unternehmen effizient wirtschaftet – trotz aller Kosten.
- Die Entwicklung des Gewinns beeinflusst z. B. direkt das KGV und weitere Kennzahlen.
- Im Zeitverlauf lässt sich ablesen, wie stabil und profitabel ein Geschäftsmodell wirklich ist.
📘 Free Cashflow (FCF)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow gibt Aufschluss über die echte finanzielle Stärke eines Unternehmens – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln. Er zeigt, wie viel Spielraum für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldenabbau besteht.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
FCF reflects a company’s real financial strength – regardless of accounting profits. It shows how much flexibility a company has for dividends, share buybacks, or debt reduction.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow bedeutet, dass ein Unternehmen echte Finanzkraft besitzt – unabhängig vom bilanzierten Gewinn.
- Er ist oft die solideste Grundlage für nachhaltige Dividenden und Aktienrückkäufe.
- Sinkender FCF kann ein Warnsignal sein – auch wenn der Gewinn stabil aussieht.
📘 Umsatzwachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Umsatzwachstum zeigt, wie stark sich die Erlöse eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert haben – tatsächlich (TTM) und auf Prognosebasis (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (Umsatz erwartet ÷ Umsatz Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein wachsender Umsatz ist ein zentrales Signal für steigende Nachfrage, Geschäftsausweitung und Marktanteilsgewinne – besonders bei Wachstumsunternehmen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachstum ist der Motor langfristiger Wertsteigerung – besonders bei Technologie- und Wachstumsaktien.
- Wichtig ist nicht nur das aktuelle Wachstum, sondern auch dessen Nachhaltigkeit.
- Prognosen zeigen, ob Analysten weiteres Potenzial erwarten – oder eine Verlangsamung.
📘 EBITDA-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBITDA-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBITDA ÷ EBITDA Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Ein steigendes EBITDA ist ein Zeichen für verbesserte operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Finanzierungsstruktur oder Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Starkes EBITDA-Wachstum signalisiert operative Effizienz und Skalierung – besonders relevant in Wachstumsphasen.
- EBITDA-Wachstum ist ein Frühindikator für Margen- und Gewinnentwicklung – sollte aber stets im Zusammenhang mit Umsatz und EBIT betrachtet werden.
📘 EBIT Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das EBIT-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark das operative Ergebnis eines Unternehmens (nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern) im Vergleich zum Vorjahr gewachsen ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwartetes EBIT ÷ EBIT Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Erwartetes Wachstum basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein direkter Indikator für die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung des operativen Geschäfts – unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (Abschreibungen).
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Steigendes EBIT signalisiert wachsende operative Rentabilität – auch unter Berücksichtigung von Abschreibungen.
- Das EBIT-Wachstum ist ein wichtiges Maß zur Beurteilung von Geschäftsmodellen mit hohen Investitionskosten.
- Im Zusammenspiel mit Umsatz- und EBITDA-Wachstum ergibt sich ein umfassendes Bild zur operativen Entwicklung.
📘 Nettogewinn-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Nettogewinn-Wachstum zeigt, wie stark der Jahresüberschuss eines Unternehmens gegenüber dem Vorjahr gestiegen oder gesunken ist – sowohl tatsächlich (TTM) als auch auf Basis von Prognosen (erwartet).
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Erwartet = (erwarteter Nettogewinn ÷ Nettogewinn Vorjahr − 1) × 100
Der erwartete Wert basiert auf Analystenschätzungen für das laufende Geschäftsjahr.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der Gewinn ist die entscheidende Ergebnisgröße für ein Unternehmen. Ein wachsender Nettogewinn deutet auf steigende Effizienz, stabile Kostenkontrolle und nachhaltige Ertragskraft hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Wachsender Nettogewinn stärkt die Bewertung, Dividendenfähigkeit und Kursfantasie.
- Stagnierender oder rückläufiger Gewinn trotz Umsatzwachstum kann auf Margendruck hinweisen.
📘 Free Cashflow-Wachstum
📈 Was ist das?
Das Free-Cashflow-Wachstum zeigt, wie sich der freie Mittelzufluss eines Unternehmens im Vergleich zum Vorjahr verändert hat – also der Betrag, der nach allen operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Free Cashflow ist der echte, verfügbare Geldzufluss. Wachstum in diesem Bereich ist ein Zeichen für finanzielle Stärke und steigende Flexibilität bei Dividenden, Rückkäufen oder Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Sinkender Free Cashflow kann auf steigende Investitionen, höhere Kosten oder stagnierende operative Erträge hindeuten.
- Besonders bei Dividendenwerten ist das FCF-Wachstum wichtig – denn Dividenden werden letztlich aus dem verfügbaren Cash gezahlt.
- Ein negativer Trend sollte genauer analysiert werden – er ist nicht zwangsläufig schlecht, aber potenziell ein Warnsignal.
📘 Bruttomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Bruttomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellungskosten (Material, Produktion) als Bruttogewinn übrig bleibt – also der „Rohgewinn“ eines Unternehmens.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Auch: Bruttomarge = Bruttogewinn ÷ Umsatz × 100
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Bruttomarge gibt Aufschluss über die Profitabilität eines Produkts oder Geschäftsmodells vor Fixkosten, Steuern und Zinsen. Sie zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen produzieren oder einkaufen kann.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Bruttomarge deutet auf starke Preissetzungsmacht und effiziente Herstellung hin.
- Sinkende Bruttomargen können auf Kostensteigerungen oder Preisdruck hindeuten.
- Besonders im Vergleich zu Wettbewerbern liefert die Bruttomarge wertvolle Einblicke in die Geschäftsqualität.
📘 EBITDA-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBITDA-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz als operativer Gewinn vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (EBITDA) übrig bleibt. Sie misst die operative Effizienz – ohne Verzerrungen durch Finanzierung oder Buchwerte.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBITDA-Marge hilft zu verstehen, wie viel operativer Gewinn ein Unternehmen aus jedem Euro Umsatz erzielt – unabhängig von Kapitalstruktur oder steuerlichem Umfeld.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBITDA-Marge zeigt starke operative Ertragskraft – unabhängig von Bilanzierungseffekten.
- Die Marge ermöglicht gute Vergleiche zwischen Unternehmen und Branchen.
- Ein stabiler oder wachsender Wert kann auf effiziente Kostenkontrolle und Skalierbarkeit hindeuten.
📘 EBIT-Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die EBIT-Marge zeigt, wie viel Prozent des Umsatzes als operativer Gewinn nach Abschreibungen, aber vor Zinsen und Steuern übrig bleiben.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die EBIT-Marge misst die operative Ertragskraft eines Unternehmens unter Berücksichtigung der Kapitalintensität (z. B. Maschinen, Anlagen). Sie eignet sich gut zum Vergleich von Geschäftsmodellen mit unterschiedlich hohen Abschreibungen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe EBIT-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen auch nach Abschreibungen effizient arbeitet.
- Sie ist besonders relevant in kapitalintensiven Branchen.
- Langfristig stabile oder steigende Margen sind ein Zeichen wirtschaftlicher Stärke und Preissetzungsmacht.
📘 Nettomarge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Nettomarge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz am Ende als „Reingewinn“ übrig bleibt – also nach Abzug aller Kosten, Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Nettomarge gibt an, wie effizient ein Unternehmen über alle Stufen hinweg wirtschaftet. Sie zeigt, wie viel Gewinn tatsächlich je Euro Umsatz übrig bleibt.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Nettomarge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nicht nur operativ stark ist, sondern auch seine Finanzierung und Steuerbelastung im Griff hat.
- Vergleiche mit Wettbewerbern geben Einblicke in die wirtschaftliche Qualität.
- Sinkende Nettomargen trotz Umsatzwachstum können ein Warnsignal sein – etwa für steigende Kosten oder sinkende Effizienz.
📘 Free Cashflow Marge
📈 Was ist das?
Die Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug aller operativen Ausgaben und Investitionen tatsächlich als freier Mittelzufluss übrig bleibt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Marge misst die echte Liquidität, die ein Unternehmen erwirtschaftet – unabhängig von Bilanzierungsregeln oder Abschreibungen. Sie ist besonders relevant für Dividenden, Rückkäufe und Investitionen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Free-Cashflow-Marge zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen nachhaltig liquide Mittel erwirtschaftet.
- Sie ist ein starkes Signal für finanzielle Stabilität und Ausschüttungspotenzial.
- Wichtig ist der langfristige Trend – sinkende Werte können auf steigende Investitionen oder rückläufige operative Effizienz hindeuten.
📘 Eigenkapitalquote
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalquote zeigt, wie hoch der Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Bilanzsumme eines Unternehmens ist – also wie stark es sich aus eigenen Mitteln finanziert.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote steht für finanzielle Stabilität, Krisenfestigkeit und gute Bonität. Sie ist besonders relevant bei der Beurteilung der Verschuldung.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalquote signalisiert finanzielle Stabilität – besonders in Krisenzeiten.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf ein höheres Risiko oder eine aggressive Verschuldung hinweisen.
- Wichtig: Die Eigenkapitalquote sollte immer gemeinsam mit der Eigenkapitalrendite betrachtet werden. Nur so lässt sich beurteilen, ob ein Unternehmen nicht nur solide, sondern auch effizient wirtschaftet.
📘 Eigenkapitalrendite (ROE)
📈 Was ist das?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen mit dem Kapital seiner Aktionäre arbeitet – also wie viel Gewinn es pro Euro Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Eigenkapitalrendite ist eine zentrale Rentabilitätskennzahl. Sie hilft Anlegern zu erkennen, ob das Unternehmen eine attraktive Verzinsung auf das eingesetzte Eigenkapital erwirtschaftet.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Eine hohe Eigenkapitalrendite spricht für ein starkes, effizientes Geschäftsmodell.
- Besonders interessant ist sie bei kapitalintensiven Firmen oder solchen mit hoher Eigenkapitalquote.
- Wichtig: Ein sehr hoher ROE kann auch auf hohe Schulden hinweisen – daher sollte sie immer im Kontext mit der Eigenkapitalquote betrachtet werden.
📘 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
📈 Was ist das?
ROCE misst die Gesamtrentabilität eines Unternehmens – also wie effizient es das eingesetzte Kapital (Eigen- und Fremdkapital) zur Gewinnerzielung nutzt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Das eingesetzte Kapital ist das gesamte betriebsnotwendige Kapital, unabhängig von der Finanzierungsquelle.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROCE eignet sich besonders gut für den Vergleich unterschiedlich finanzierter Unternehmen. Es zeigt, wie effektiv ein Unternehmen Kapital investiert – unabhängig von der Kapitalstruktur.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROCE zeigt, dass ein Unternehmen sein Kapital effizient einsetzt – unabhängig davon, ob es durch Eigen- oder Fremdkapital finanziert ist.
- Je höher der ROCE im Vergleich zu ähnlichen Unternehmen, desto mehr Wert schafft das Unternehmen mit seinem investierten Kapital.
- Besonders wichtig ist der ROCE bei Firmen mit hohen Investitionen – z. B. in Industrie, Energie oder Infrastruktur.
📘 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
📈 Was ist das?
ROIC zeigt, wie effizient ein Unternehmen das Kapital investiert, das langfristig im operativen Geschäft gebunden ist – unabhängig davon, ob es aus Eigen- oder Fremdkapital stammt.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
- NOPAT = „Net Operating Profit After Taxes“
- Investiertes Kapital = operatives Vermögen abzüglich nicht-verzinster Schulden
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
ROIC ist eine der präzisesten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung der Kapitalrendite – besonders im Vergleich zur Eigenkapitalrendite, weil es Verzerrungen durch Schulden vermeidet. Er zeigt, ob ein Unternehmen Mehrwert für alle Kapitalgeber schafft.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher ROIC zeigt, wie gut ein Unternehmen mit dem tatsächlich investierten (betriebsnotwendigen) Kapital wirtschaftet.
- Im Unterschied zu ROCE wird nur Kapital betrachtet, das wirklich zur Finanzierung operativer Aktivitäten dient – und verzinst werden muss.
- Besonders hilfreich, um die Kapitalrendite von Unternehmen mit viel „überschüssigem“ Kapital oder zinsfreien Verbindlichkeiten realistisch zu vergleichen.
📘 Verschuldungsgrad (Leverage Ratio)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Verschuldungsgrad zeigt, wie stark ein Unternehmen durch verzinsliche Schulden (z. B. Kredite und Anleihen) im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital finanziert ist.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Die Kennzahl hilft, das finanzielle Risiko und die Abhängigkeit von Fremdkapital zu beurteilen. Ein hoher Verschuldungsgrad kann die Eigenkapitalrendite steigern – birgt aber auch erhöhte Risiken bei Zinsanstiegen oder Liquiditätsengpässen.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Verschuldungsgrad steht für finanzielle Stabilität und Unabhängigkeit.
- Ein hoher Wert kann auf erhöhte Risiken hinweisen – insbesondere bei schwankenden Zinsen oder konjunkturellen Schwächen.
- Wichtig: Immer im Kontext zur Branche und Kapitalintensität bewerten.
📘 Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS)
📈 Was ist das?
Das Ergebnis je Aktie (EPS) zeigt, wie viel Gewinn auf eine einzelne Aktie entfällt – und ist eine der wichtigsten Kennzahlen zur Bewertung von Unternehmen.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die verwässerte Aktienanzahl berücksichtigt auch potenzielle neue Aktien, etwa durch Optionen, Wandelanleihen oder andere Umtauschrechte.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
EPS bildet die Basis für viele Bewertungskennzahlen wie KGV, PEG oder Payout Ratio. Es macht den Gewinn für Aktionäre vergleichbar – unabhängig von der Unternehmensgröße.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- EPS hilft, die Profitabilität pro Aktie zu erfassen – und ist besonders wichtig im Zeitvergleich oder im Vergleich mit Analystenschätzungen.
- Steigendes EPS kann ein Zeichen für stabiles Wachstum oder Aktienrückkäufe sein.
- Wichtig: Verwende verwässertes EPS für realistische Bewertungen – besonders bei stark aktienbasierten Vergütungssystemen.
📘 Free Cashflow je Aktie (FCF je Aktie)
📈 Was ist das?
Der Free Cashflow je Aktie zeigt, wie viel freier Mittelzufluss einem Unternehmen pro Aktie zur Verfügung steht – nach Investitionen, aber vor Dividenden oder Schuldentilgung.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Der FCF je Aktie zeigt, wie viel liquide Mittel pro Aktie tatsächlich im Unternehmen verbleiben – wichtig für Dividenden, Aktienrückkäufe oder Schuldentilgung. Im Gegensatz zum Gewinn ist er schwerer manipulierbar und daher besonders aussagekräftig.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Free Cashflow je Aktie ist ein Zeichen für hohe finanzielle Flexibilität.
- Er zeigt, wie viel Kapital ein Unternehmen effektiv einsetzen oder ausschütten kann.
- Besonders relevant für dividendenstarke Unternehmen oder solche mit starker Kapitalrendite.
📘 Short Interest
📈 Was ist das?
Short Interest zeigt, wie viele Aktien eines Unternehmens aktuell leerverkauft wurden – also von Investoren geliehen und verkauft, in der Erwartung fallender Kurse.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Der Wert zeigt den Anteil der Aktien, der aktuell auf fallende Kurse spekuliert wird.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Short Interest dient als Stimmungsindikator: Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Skepsis oder negative Erwartungen gegenüber dem Unternehmen hin – kann aber auch zu einem „Short Squeeze“ führen, wenn der Kurs plötzlich steigt.
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein niedriger Short Interest deutet auf Vertrauen in das Unternehmen hin.
- Ein hoher Wert kann ein Warnsignal sein – oder eine Chance, wenn sich die Stimmung dreht.
- Besonders spannend in volatilen Märkten oder vor wichtigen Quartalszahlen.
📘 Employees
📈 Was ist das?
Die Mitarbeiteranzahl zeigt, wie viele Personen ein Unternehmen weltweit beschäftigt – ein Indikator für Größe, Struktur und Geschäftsmodell.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Sie hilft bei der Einschätzung von Skaleneffekten, Effizienz und Personalkosten. Zusammen mit Umsatz und Gewinn lassen sich Kennzahlen wie Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ableiten.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Viele Mitarbeiter bedeuten große operative Komplexität – aber auch hohes Umsatzpotenzial.
- Produktivität je Mitarbeiter ist ein wichtiger Indikator für Effizienz.
- Besonders spannend bei stark wachsenden Tech- oder Industrieunternehmen.
📘 Umsatz je Mitarbeiter
📈 Was ist das?
Der Umsatz je Mitarbeiter zeigt, wie viel Erlös ein Unternehmen durchschnittlich pro Beschäftigtem erwirtschaftet – eine Kennzahl für Effizienz und Produktivität.
🧮 Wie wird es berechnet?
Die Mitarbeiterzahl stammt in der Regel aus dem letzten verfügbaren Jahresbericht.
🏛️ Wofür ist es wichtig?
Diese Kennzahl hilft, Geschäftsmodelle zu vergleichen – insbesondere zwischen arbeitsintensiven und technologiegetriebenen Unternehmen. Ein hoher Wert deutet auf Automatisierung, Effizienz oder hohen Wertschöpfungsanteil hin.
🧮 Berechnung
🎯 Was bedeutet das für Anleger?
- Ein hoher Umsatz je Mitarbeiter spricht für ein skalierbares und margenstarkes Geschäftsmodell.
- Ein niedriger Wert kann auf arbeitsintensive Prozesse oder geringere Wertschöpfung hinweisen.
- Besonders hilfreich beim Vergleich von Tech- vs. Industrieunternehmen.
Atrium Ljungberg Aktie Analyse
Analystenmeinungen
13 Analysten haben eine Atrium Ljungberg Prognose abgegeben:
Analystenmeinungen
13 Analysten haben eine Atrium Ljungberg Prognose abgegeben:
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Atrium Ljungberg — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Hello, and welcome to Atrium Ljungberg's presentation of Q2 2026. The headline for this report is a stable quarter and a historic transaction. We are reporting a stable second quarter with growth in rental income, net operating income and income from property management. In a market characterized by rising vacancies and interest rates, this is a sign of resilience. A key contributing factor is our project portfolio, where 6 commercial projects and 1 tenant-owned dwelling project have been completed over the past 12 months. Net letting amounted to SEK 15 million during the second quarter and SEK 7 million for the first half of the year.
Of the quarterly figure, SEK 13 million relates to project properties and SEK 2 million to the investment property portfolio. Rental income increased by 6.2% and net operating income by 2.1% despite the nonrecurring cost of SEK 7 million related to electricity charges that had not been invoiced for several years. Income from property management amounted to SEK 320 million, an increase of 1.1%. We continue to generate project returns amounting to SEK 41 million during the quarter and SEK 117 million year-to-date.
Yield requirements remain largely unchanged and have been stable for the past 2 years. Minor adjustments were made to a small number of properties in the management portfolio, resulting a total value decline of 0.1% during the quarter. Investments during the quarter totaled SEK 674 million, and the property value amounted to SEK 62 billion. We currently have ongoing projects, representing investments of SEK 9.2 billion, of which SEK 6.2 billion remains to be invested. Three projects were completed during the quarter, Sickla Central, the Upper Secondary School in Slakthusomradet and Malarterrassen. I will return to these projects shortly.
Our primary focus remains Stockholm, which now accounts for 81% of the total property value. The portfolio consists of 66% offices and 20% retail with an economic letting rate of 86.5%. It should be noted, however, that recently completed projects have entered the management portfolio. In addition, the vacancy rate is measured as of July 1, 2026, and does not include premises that have been leased but not yet occupied. The loan-to-value ratio amounted to 43.8%, stable compared with the previous quarter. We continue to see cautious demand in the wake of the economic slowdown and an uncertain global environment.
The market is becoming increasingly polarized with positive developments in the A segment, while challenges remain in the B and C segments. There are, however, encouraging signs new office supply in Stockholm remains at record low levels. Several major tenant searches events have been announced and employment continues to recover. Household consumption, which represents a significant share of GDP continues to develop positively. Between March and May, we recorded a clear increase in both visitor numbers and sales across our retail destinations.
Performance was strong in March and May, while April was weaker, both in our retail portfolio and in Sweden overall. We are also seeing increased activity in the residential market. Households expect rising housing prices, bidding activities increasing and price development remains positive, although at a somewhat slower pace. The sales rate in our tenant-owned dwelling project increased from 71% to 83% during the quarter.
During the quarter, we signed the largest office leasing transaction in Swedish history, 58,000 square meters on a 15-year lease with an annual rental value of SEK 360 million. The agreement is conditional upon the execution of a land allocation agreement and the development agreement which are expected to be completed during autumn 2027. Consequently, the letting is not yet included in net letting. The buildings are highly efficient with a net operating income margin of approximately 85%. This transaction is expected to generate a significant contribution to both future net operating income and project returns comfortably exceeding our project return target of 20%.
Other examples of lettings during the quarter include stadium outlet, leasing almost 1,300 square meters in Granbystaden, Uppsala; Curoflow Technology, a provider of digital health care platforms, leasing 530 square meters at Slussen; and an additional restaurant and club operator leasing 460 square meters at Malarterrassen. Office tenants account for 53% of contracted annual rent, retail tenants for 20% and culture and education tenants for 10%.
Our 10 largest customers account for 20% of total contracted annual rent. Including Ericsson's new agreement, that figure would increase to 28%, while Ericsson's share of total contracted annual rent would increase from SEK 0.03 to 13%. Of the 20% represented by the 10 largest customers, 11 percentage points related to public sector tenants. The average remaining lease term is close to 5 years. We have only 5 lease contracts exceeding 10,000 square meters, of which 2 are office contracts.
Our retail portfolio benefits from broad diversification, both in terms of tenant categories and the number of operators. Fashion accounts for 13% of retail sales, while grocery stores alcohol, retail and pharmacies together account for 40% of total turnover in our shopping centers. We continue to see a positive trend in both visitor numbers and tenant sales.
With that, I hand over to our CFO, Anna.
Thank you, Annica. We delivered a stable second quarter with rental income, operating surplus and profit from property management, all increasing compared with the second quarter of 2025. Rental income amounted to SEK 770 million in Q2, an increase of 6.2% compared to Q2 2025. This is primarily driven by the 6 commercial projects completed over the past 12 months. Campus Sickla and PV-Palatset in Hagastaden were completed last autumn; Hus 49, Stora Marknadshallen in Q1 and now Slakthusomradet Upper Secondary School, Sickla Central and Malarterrassen in Q2.
We also benefited from additional income from our now fully owned co-working company, A House. The occupancy rate decreased from 88.1% to 86.5% during the quarter. A large decline is related to completed projects. Approximately 1 percentage points are attributable to Sickla Central and Malarterrassen, which are not yet fully let. However, not all tenants have moved in yet, and occupancy in these projects will therefore improve during the remainder of the year. We also saw a decrease in occupancy within the standing portfolio mainly due to schools moving out of a property in Malmo. These were known lease terminations that have previously been included in net letting.
Operating surplus also increased by 2.1%, although not at the same pace as rental income. This is mainly due to the additional costs related to the co-working business. A House is currently in an establishment phase where costs succeed revenues. And going forward, it will remain a business with lower gross margins than traditional property management.
In addition, the quarter was affected by a one-off cost of SEK 7 million. Vattenfall had not invoiced us for an electrical substation in Granby, Uppsala since October 2018. The original claim amounted to SEK 24 million, but we have negotiated down to SEK 7 million through 2025. Going forward, there is also an annual cost of approximately SEK 3 million from January 2026 onwards. This is, of course, unfortunate, but it is what it is.
Net financial items were essentially unchanged during the quarter, slightly better than last year. The average interest rate was the same as in the comparison quarter. At the same time, completed projects have increased the debt volume and interest on that debt now impacts profit from property management rather than being capitalized. This effect is offset by the revised principal for capitalized interest that was introduced in 2026. The new principle increased capitalized interest by approximately SEK 9 million during Q2. Altogether, profit from Property Management amounted to SEK 320 million in Q2, representing an increase of 1.1% compared with Q2 2025.
Turning to value changes. We adjusted property values downward by 0.1%, corresponding to SEK 79 million. During the quarter, we made minor yield adjustments in the valuations of a few properties in Stockholm. These adjustments had a positive impact on values and helped offset part of the decline. However, we also made minor downward revisions to cash flow assumptions in the valuations of a handful of properties in Malmo, Gothenburg and other Stockholm, meaning properties located in Stockholm, but outside our 4 major development areas.
Overall, these changes resulted in a net value decrease of SEK 79 million. On the positive side, our projects continued to generate project gains. Commercial projects contributed SEK 28 million during the quarter, while residential projects contributed SEK 13 million. Total project gains amounted to SEK 41 million in Q2 and SEK 117 million year-to-date.
Let's take a closer look at the development in the like-for-like portfolio. For the first half of the year, rental income declined by 0.7%, while operating surplus decreased by 1.8%. Starting with rental income indexation contributed just under 1%. More precisely, 0.9%. On the other hand, the vacancy rate is higher than it was a year ago. In addition, we get an effect from the renegotiation of the Ericsson lease in Gothenburg 1 year ago. Previously, when Ericsson occupied the entire building, they paid all utility costs directly.
Today, we have several tenants in the property, meaning that we now pay these costs ourselves and recharge them through operating cost supplements. As a result, rental income increased by SEK 6 million during the quarter, but costs also increased by SEK 6 million.
Turning to costs. In addition to the SEK 6 million increase related to Ericsson in Gothenburg, we continue to see the impact of the SEK 7.5 million increase in heating and snow removal costs that affected us already in Q1. Customer losses were also SEK 10 million higher than last year. In the first half of last year, customer losses amounted to only SEK 2 million compared with SEK 12 million this year. Other costs declined reflecting continued strong cost control. Overall, operating surplus in the like-for-like portfolio decreased by 1.8%.
Looking at the different segments. The decrease in rental income is primarily attributable to the office segment, where vacancies have increased. The increase is mainly found in the retail segment, reflecting customer losses as well as a relatively high share of heating and snow removal costs. However, as Annica mentioned earlier, retail is currently performing quite well which is clearly visible in the rental development within the retail segment. If we isolate Q2, both rental income and operating surplus in the like-for-like portfolio were more or less unchanged.
A few words on the impact from transactions. As you know, we acquired the remaining shares in A house in February and have consolidated the company from the first of February, for the first half of the year, A House contributed a net SEK 23 million to rental income and had a negative impact of SEK 14 million on operating surplus. As mentioned earlier, A House is currently in an establishment phase, and our ambition is to reach profitability during 2027.
In June, we also entered into an agreement to sell the property Malmen 12 in Malmo at an underlying property value of SEK 84 million. The transaction is conditional upon completion of an ongoing maintenance project in the property. We expect to hand over the property in July and recognize the transaction in Q3. We However, we do not expect any material earnings effect from the sale. The disposal is expected to reduce rental income by approximately SEK 6 million and operating surplus by approximately SEK 4 million during the second half of the year.
During the quarter, we invested just under SEK 700 million. At the same time, residential buyers took possession of newly completed apartments resulting in net investments of just under SEK 600 million. Together with the value changes, this increased the value of the property portfolio by approximately SEK 0.5 billion during the quarter to SEK 61.6 billion. Interest-bearing debt increased by SEK 100 million during the quarter and amounted to SEK 27 billion at quarter end.
Looking at our key financial metrics. Movements were relatively limited during the quarter. This reflects the fact that there were no major changes in property values, interest-bearing debt or net financial items. Overall, it was a stable quarter. The interest coverage ratio remained unchanged at 3x. The net debt ratio and loan-to-value ratio increased marginally to 13.5x and 43.8% respectively. Our key financial metrics remain fully in line with our financial framework. Net asset value amounted to SEK 54.25 per share.
Turning to financing. We leave behind the quarter characterized by continued uncertainty in the external environment. However, both credit margins and market interest rates gradually declined during the quarter. Spreads in the bond market are now at their lowest levels since 2021. As an example, in June, we issued a 3-year bond at 77 basis points. For 5-year maturities, we estimate that we can currently issue at around 110, 115 basis points. Commercial paper with a 3-month tenure remains at a low level of approximately 33 basis points.
We continue to have very good access to financing, both through banks and the capital markets. Although interest rates were highly volatile during the quarter, the overall trend was downward, albeit from relatively elevated levels. During the second half of June, when rates declined, we entered into a number of derivative transactions. The average interest rate remained unchanged at 3.1%, including commitment fees. Interest rate duration decreased slightly by 0.1 years to 2.5 years. We still maintain a very high share of fixed interest exposure amounting to 97%, which means we have limited short-term exposure to abrupt movements in market rates.
As you know, we have a strong financing portfolio with an average capital maturity of 3.3 years and available liquidity of SEK 9.2 billion, primarily in the form of undrawn credit facilities. This comfortably covers all maturities during 2026 and 2027. Overall, we remain in a strong financing position with good access to funding. This is important for us as it enables us to continue financing our projects.
And with that, Annica, I will hand over to you to say a few words about our projects.
We currently have 6 ongoing projects representing investments of SEK 9.2 billion, of which SEK 6.2 billion remains to be invested. As mentioned earlier, 3 projects were completed during the quarter. I will return to those shortly. During 2026, we will complete 1 additional project, Lilla Marknadshallen. Haglofs has signed a lease agreement that brings the letting rate to 72%. The economic letting rate in ongoing projects has now reached 56%.
Ekeblad is the first of 3 buildings we will deliver to Ericsson. The building comprises 23,400 square meters and represents a total investment of SEK 2.7 billion. Construction has commenced, including the development of an underground parking garage despite the additional investment in the foundation works and the large garage, which will also serve 2 residential projects, we expect the project to deliver returns above our 20% project return target. The other buildings are expected to deliver returns comfortably above target levels. Completion is scheduled for the third quarter of 2031. The building is fully let today with the exception of a restaurant unit.
We are reporting Sickla Central as completed this quarter based on our principle that the project is considered completed when more than 50% is ready for occupancy. We have completed an additional letting to A House covering 2 floors and approximately 2,600 square meters. A House has performed well in leasing its existing space and currently has a letting rate of 95%. Dreamlake is now operational and Handelsbanken will move in on September 1. However, we still have work to do, and the current letting rate stands at 38%. We have now handed over the property to SISAB, which took possession on 1 June. The school will accommodate approximately 800 students and contribute to activity and vitality in the area. Students will be welcomed after the summer. The letting rate is 100%.
Finally, Malarterrassen is also reported as completed. The letting rate has now reached 75%. And we have been highly selective in choosing concepts that can contribute to the destination over the long term. Two restaurant premises remain available and discussions with prospective operators are ongoing.
As a final reminder of our broader development portfolio, we are developing 4 large urban districts in Stockholm. The potential investment volume for projects expected to start before 2033 amounts to approximately SEK 40 billion. All locations have been selected based on the existence of our planned access to Metro infrastructure by 2030.
For those of you who did not participate in our Capital Markets Day, I would like to highlight that the event was recorded and is available for replay in both Swedish and English. During the event, we presented a simulated scenario, illustrating the potential to achieve a net asset value of SEK 115 per share by 2033.
And with that, we conclude this presentation. Thank you so much for listening. Have a great summer, and we'll see you next time.
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Atrium Ljungberg — Q2 2026 Earnings Call
Stabiles Q2: Mietumsatz und Ergebnis leicht gestiegen, starke Projektpipeline und ein bedingter 58.000 m²-Großabschluss mit Ericsson als Hebel, Büroleerstände bleiben Risiko.
📊 Quartal auf einen Blick
- Miete: SEK 770 Mio. (+6,2% YoY)
- Ergebnis: Profit from property management SEK 320 Mio. (+1,1% YoY)
- NOI: Nettobetriebsergebnis (Net operating income) +2,1% YoY
- Investitionen: SEK 674 Mio. in Q2; laufende Projekte SEK 9,2 Mrd., davon SEK 6,2 Mrd. noch zu investieren
- Bilanz & Finanzierung: Portfoliowert ~SEK 61,6–62 Mrd., LTV 43,8%, Zinsdeckung 3x, verfügbare Liquidität SEK 9,2 Mrd.
🎯 Was das Management sagt
- Fokus: Schwerpunkt auf Stockholm (81% des Werts) und vier große Stadtquartiere mit potenziellen Investitionen von ~SEK 40 Mrd. bis 2033, gekoppelt an Metro-Anschlüsse.
- Großvertrag: Bedingter Ericsson-Mietvertrag über 58.000 m² für 15 Jahre (årlig hyra SEK 360 Mio.), erwartet hohe NOI‑Marge (~85%) und Projektrenditen deutlich über dem Ziel von 20%.
- Finanzierung: Sehr starke Liquidität und Finanzierung: durchschnittliche Kapitalmaturität 3,3 Jahre, fixer Zinsanteil 97%, durchschnittlicher Zinssatz ~3,1% inklusive Gebühren.
🔭 Ausblick & Guidance
- Erwartungen: Management sieht weiteres Ertragspotenzial aus laufenden Projekten; fertiggestellte Projekte sollen die Belegung und Einnahmen im Jahresverlauf verbessern.
- Targets: Keine formale Guidanceänderung; NAV SEK 54,25/aktie aktuell, Kapitalmarkts-Simulation zeigt mögliches NAV‑Upside bis SEK 115/aktie bis 2033.
- Risiken: Anhaltender Druck in B‑/C‑Bürosegmenten, erhöhte Kundenverluste und Einmaleffekte (z.B. SEK 7 Mio. Nachforderung Strom) können Ergebnis belasten.
⚡ Bottom Line
- Implikation: Operative Stabilität und eine starke Projektpipeline geben Aussicht auf Wachstum, der Ericsson‑Deal schafft erhebliches upside, ist aber noch bedingt. Solide Finanzierung reduziert Refinanzierungsrisiko; Büroleerstände und initiale Kosten für neue Geschäftsbereiche (A House) bleiben Überwachungsfaktoren.
Atrium Ljungberg — Q1 2026 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Hello, And welcome to Atrium Ljungberg's presentation of Q1 2026. The headline for this report is strong finances and strong locations in a changing world. Let me begin by summarizing the key developments this quarter. Overall, I can note that the global geopolitical conditions remain uncertain, where we have had the military operation in Venezuela, the hostile voice around Greenland and the military aggression in Iran, all in the first quarter. It seems like most business still think the war will end in a short time, and the office rental market has not changed since last quarter.
Our net letting amounted to minus SEK 8 million in the first quarter. I had, of course, hoped for a positive number, but must state that a larger lease was unfortunately not completed in the beginning of the year as management did not receive Board approval for the relocation and consequently remained in their current premises. And the fact is that net letting is always weaker in the first quarter. We had growth in our rental income of 3%, but profit from property management decreased by 0.9% due to a cold start of the year with increased heating costs and clearance of snow in the quarter and customer losses.
Profits from property management decreased by 3.5% due to the same things I just mentioned, but also due to higher interest costs. We report negative value development in the portfolio. This is mostly driven by changes in yield requirements in Kista, partly by the lower inflation assumptions for 2026 and partly by slightly weaker cash flow due to evacuated tenants preparing for upcoming projects. We invested SEK 0.6 billion in the first quarter, and the property value amounted to SEK 61 billion. We currently have ongoing projects, representing SEK 8.4 billion in ongoing investments, of which SEK 4.4 billion remains. Two projects were completed during the quarter. Hus 49 located in Slakthusomradet and Kvarter 7, our first tenant-owned housing project within Stockholm Wood City in Nacka.
Our primary focus is Stockholm, which accounts for 80% of our total property value. The portfolio consists of 65% offices and 19% retail with an economic letting rate of 88% and a loan-to-value ratio of 43.7%, which mainly has increased due to paying out dividend in the first quarter. The leasing market is broadly unchanged compared with the previous quarter. Employment continues to recover and corporate hiring intentions remain positive. At the same time, increased global uncertainty is once again creating uncertainty around company space requirements, while the focus on office presence and on offering attractive workplaces for employees remains strong.
Our retail destinations continue to show a positive trend. The ongoing recovery is clearly reflected in data from our retail portfolio with a marked increase in both visitor numbers and turnover during January and February. Improved household finances are expected to act as an important driver of the Swedish economy in 2026. At the same time, the reduction in food VAT from the 1st of April provides some support, although renewed concerns remain regarding energy prices, inflation and interest rates. The residential market continues to develop positively. Housing prices increased during the quarter and households expect prices to continue rising. Activity levels and decision-making among potential buyers have increased significantly. Sales performance was strong with the sales rate improving from 45% to 71% during the quarter. Easier mortgage regulations from the 1st of April provides support, although renewed concerns remain regarding energy prices, inflation and interest rates.
Here are some examples of the lettings we completed during the quarter. In Mobilia, we signed a 15-year lease with a fitness operator of almost 1,600 square meters. We also signed a lease with Svanen in Soderhallarna. At Malarterrassen, we finalized an agreement with a well-known [indiscernible] Desiree Jaks, who will open a pub concept. In addition, we can now disclose the tenant behind the previously announced leasing at Malarterrassen, Tommy Myllymaki, who will also be opening a restaurant at the destination. Finally, an important lease was signed in Sickla Central, where Handelsbanken has decided to relocate, moving from Nacka Forum to our premises.
Looking at our tenant mix, 53% of contracted rental value is derived from office tenants, 20% from consumer durables and 10% from culture and education. Our 10 largest customers account for 20% of the total contract value. Of that, 11 percentage points represent government and municipal tenants. The average lease term is 5 years. We only have 5 leases over 10,000 square meters, of which 2 are offices. Our retail portfolio is broad and well balanced. Fashion accounts for 12% of retail sales, while groceries, alcohol and pharmacies represent 41% of the turnover in our shopping centers. We continue to see a positive trend in January and February in both footfall and turnover in our retail centers.
With that, I will hand over to our CFO, Anna.
Thank you, Annica. Let's take a closer look at the numbers, starting with the income statement. Rental income amounted to SEK 759 million in Q1, an increase of 3.3% compared to Q1 2025. This is mainly driven by new rental income from the 3 projects completed over the past 3 quarters, Campus Sickla and PV-Palatset in Hagastaden last year as well as Hus 49 Stora Marknadshallen in Slakthusomradet, where Universal moved in at the beginning of the year. We also see a contribution to income from our now fully owned co-working company, A house. A house has been consolidated from February, meaning that its results are now reported line by line rather than as a single JV result line. I will return to A house in a separate slide.
The occupancy rate declined from 89% to 88.1% during the quarter. We define occupancy based on whether a property has a tenant on a given date, in this case, April 1. As a result, occupancy lags net letting and reflects lease terminations and new leases signed last year. The decline in occupancy this quarter is primarily attributable to the renegotiation of the Ericsson lease in Gothenburg in Q2 2025, where Ericsson reduced its space by approximately 5,500 square meters. We currently have other tenants occupying about 1,400 square meters of that area.
Turning to costs. We had an exceptionally cold start to 2026 with 2 winter months of snow and prolonged subzero temperatures. While this is positive in many ways, for property owners, it unfortunately translates into higher heating and snow removal costs, which increased by SEK 7.5 million in the like-for-like portfolio. We also saw an increase of SEK 7 million in customer losses, mainly related to a few restaurant operators in Uppsala. In Q1 2025, customer losses were virtually zero. In addition, we have costs related to A house, which I will return to, and of course, additional costs from completed projects. Overall, this resulted in a 0.9% decline in operating surplus.
Net financial items were 5.4% higher than last year. This is explained by 3 factors. First, we are still seeing the effect of lower interest rates in the comparison quarter. Even though the average interest rate at the end of the quarter has actually declined, the average interest rate in the quarter was approximately 20 basis points higher than in Q1 2025. Second, interest-bearing debt has increased due to the expansion of the investment portfolio following the completion of 3 projects where we have stopped capitalizing interest. Offsetting this, our updated principle for capitalized interest, which I mentioned last quarter, now means that we capitalize interest even in early project stages. This change resulted in additional capitalized interest of SEK 8 million in the quarter. All together, profit from property management amounted to SEK 316 million in Q1, down 3.5% year-on-year. Property values were adjusted down by 0.4%, corresponding to SEK 215 million. The adjustment relates to 5 properties.
Yields were increased in the valuations of our 2 properties in Kista and 1 office property in Malmo. Despite this, the average yield remains unchanged at 4.7%, rounded to 1 decimal. In addition, 2 properties in Slakthusomradet were written down due to lower cash flows as we are preparing these properties for future development, which temporarily reduces value. Finally, during the quarter, we lowered our inflation assumption for 2026 from 1.5% to 1%, which also had a negative impact on valuations. This may seem somewhat counterintuitive given renewed inflation concerns, but it reflects a decision taken by the valuation community in February, which we have followed. We will have to see how this develops over the course of the year.
On the positive side, we recorded project gains of SEK 50 million from commercial projects during the quarter. In addition, we recognized SEK 26 million from residential projects related to our Brf Kulturarvet project at Nobelberget in Sickla, where customers have started moving in and profit recognition has commenced. To date, 37 out of 80 apartments have been completed, occupied and profit recognized. Total project gains in the quarter amounted to SEK 76 million.
Let's take a closer look at the development in the like-for-like portfolio. Rental income declined by 1.5%, while operating surplus fell by 3.4%. Starting with rental income, this development is logical. Indexation amounted to just under 1%, more precisely 0.9%. We entered the year with a vacancy rate approximately 2.5 percentage points higher than last year. The net effect between these 2 factors largely explains the 1.5% decline. On the cost side, the main drivers have already been mentioned, a SEK 7.5 million increase related to heating and snow removal and customer losses up by SEK 7 million. Other costs, on the other hand, declined, reflecting continued strong cost control.
Looking at the segments, the decline in rental income is mainly attributable to the office segment where vacancies have increased. The increase in costs is largely found in the retail segment where customer losses occurred and where we also have a relatively high share of heating and snow removal costs.
Turning to the acquisition of A house. During the quarter, we acquired the remaining 50% of the shares and the company has been consolidated from February. Results are now reported line by line rather than netted on the JV line. A house is included in operating surplus from the investment portfolio. It is not presented separately in the income statement, but included within rental income and property management costs under management costs. In the segment note of the interim report, co-working operations are presented on a gross basis, allowing for a clear view of revenues and costs. Co-working revenues for February, March amounted to SEK 19 million, while costs totaled SEK 25 million. Intercompany rents of SEK 10 million are eliminated, resulting in a net effect of plus SEK 9 million in rental income and minus SEK 15 million in costs, corresponding to a minus SEK 6 million impact on operating surplus.
We have received questions regarding the effect on occupancy and net letting. There is no change compared to previous reporting. A premise leased to A house is considered occupied just like our own offices that we rent from ourselves. Any new lease to A house would also be included in net letting. Occupancy in the co-working business is followed and analyzed separately as it represents a different business model. During the quarter, we invested just under SEK 600 million. We also completed apartment handovers to residential buyers, resulting in net investments of just over SEK 200 million, which is a slightly lower pace than in previous quarters. We are now entering a more intensive phase in several of our major projects in Slakthusomradet. Thus, we still expect gross investments to amount to just under SEK 3 billion for the year.
Interest-bearing debt increased by SEK 700 million in Q1, driven by dividend payments during the quarter as well as ongoing project investments. The increase in debt explains why both the net debt ratio and loan-to-value ratio increased during the quarter. The rolling 12-month interest coverage ratio remained unchanged at 3x. Overall, we maintain a strong financial position, well within our financial targets. The financial markets were highly volatile during the quarter following the 3 major geopolitical events that Annica mentioned earlier. However, underlying fundamentals remained strong and as the Greenland situation eased early in the year, credit margins declined. During this window, we issued bonds totaling approximately SEK 1.5 billion at the tightest level since 2021, 3-year bonds at around 80 basis points or slightly below and 5-year bonds at approximately 110 basis points.
Long-term interest rates also declined during February. And in connection with this, we entered into a few interest rate hedges at attractive levels. Overall, these transactions reduced the average interest rate during the quarter by 0.1 percentage points to 3.1%, including commitment fees. Given market development since then with rising interest rates and spreads, this reduction should be viewed as temporary rather than a level we expect to maintain for the remainder of the year. Despite ongoing global uncertainty, we continue to have good access to financing, although on somewhat weaker terms, particularly in the bond market. In the commercial paper market, we have managed to maintain our curve even after the outbreak of the Iran conflict and are currently at 33 basis points for a 3-month tenor.
As you know, we have a robust financing portfolio with an average capital maturity of 3.4 years and ample available liquidity totaling SEK 9.4 billion, primarily in the form of undrawn credit facilities. In addition, we have an interest rate duration of 2.6 years and a high share of fixed interest exposure, which limits the short-term impact of the significant interest rate volatility we have seen.
And with that, Annica, perhaps you can take over and say a few words about our projects.
In total, we have 8 ongoing projects corresponding to SEK 8.4 billion in investment, of which SEK 4.4 billion remains. We have 4 projects scheduled for completion in 2026. The letting rate in these commercial projects is too low, a level we are not satisfied with, but we also see that market interest is strongest for our newly produced premises. Sickla Central with its 23 floors and 17,100 square meters lettable area has currently, after the lease to Handelsbanken, an occupancy rate of 24%. The building has just opened with A house on the ground floor. It is a remarkable property with panoramic views over Stockholm. However, despite the building being open on some floors, substantial tenant-specific work remains on many floors before we can receive future tenants.
Soderhallarna comprises a total lettable area of just over 26,000 square meters with an annual rental value of approximately SEK 155 million, excluding supplements. Following the completed leasing activities with Svanen as the latest tenant, the property's economic occupancy rate amounts to 40%. The building is expected to be fully completed in Q2 2027. As mentioned earlier, 2 projects were completed during the quarter. The first is Building 49, the Grand Market Hall in Slakthusomradet, which has undergone a comprehensive refurbishment. The investment amounted to SEK 320 million and is fully let. Universal Studios has moved into the property, and I had the opportunity to visit them in connection with their move-in. The result is an outstanding office environment and the tenant is very satisfied. We also completed our first housing cooperative project within Stockholm Wood City during the quarter. The project features both a timber structure and the timber facade and comprises 80 apartments with a total investment of SEK 490 million. The sales rate currently stands at 70%.
In early 2023, we acquired 50% of the event and co-working operator, A house. And during the first quarter of this year, we acquired the remaining 50%. The rationale behind the acquisition was and remains to broaden our customer offering as we believe co-working will continue to be an important part of future workplace solutions. A house has pursued an ambitious expansion strategy over recent years and today operates 5 destinations. Arc on Ostermalm, Sickla Central, Borshuset in Slakthusomradet, Katarinahuset at Slussen and a new destination in Life City in Hagastaden, which is scheduled to open this summer. Such rapid expansion naturally puts pressure on earnings as new destinations are not fully leased at opening.
That said, leasing activity for the studio offering has been strong. Arc is fully let. Borshuset is leased to 81%, Katarinahuset to 99%, Sickla Central to 73% and Hagastaden, despite not yet having opened, is already leased to 18%. The more challenging part of the business has been the event operations, which have been adversely affected by the prolonged economic downturn as this segment is particularly sensitive in weaker market conditions. We expect A house to continue reporting losses throughout 2026 with the ambition of returning to profitability during 2027.
A final reminder of our broader development portfolio, we are developing 4 major areas in Stockholm where natural population growth is strong. The potential investment volume for projects starting before 2032 is SEK 40 billion. All locations are chosen where there is an existing or planned underground station by 2030.
That concludes what we intend to present for this report. Thank you for listening. And if you have any questions for me or Anna, feel free to send us an e-mail.
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Atrium Ljungberg — Q4 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Welcome to this year-end presentation for 2025 by real estate company Atrium Ljungberg. Presenting today is CEO, Annica Anas; and CFO, Anna Jepson. And by that, please welcome, Annica Anas. Go ahead with your presentation.
Thank you very much, Mattias. So the headline for this report is Completed Projects Drive Rental Growth.
So let me begin by summarizing the key developments this quarter. Overall, I'm pleased with our delivery in 2025, given the challenging market conditions we have experienced. Our net letting amounted to minus SEK 12 million in the fourth quarter. I had actually expected a positive figure, but several large lease agreements continued to -- into the new year, and we also received one late and unexpected termination, a municipal administration in Palmfelt Center in Slakthusomradet, approximately nearly 4,000 square meters.
While unexpected, it is actually -- it accelerates our plans for the future project in the property. For the full year, however, net letting is positive at SEK 5 million. And when including the contracts we have terminated in preparation for upcoming projects, the figures amounts to SEK 12 million.
Net operating income in the comparable portfolio decreased by 2% in the quarter, but increased by 1% for the full year, which is encouraging given the tougher market environment. Income from property management decreased by 1% in the quarter. Market yield requirements remain unchanged, but we report negative value development in the portfolio. This is driven partly from the outcome of the 2025 indexation and lower inflation assumption for 2026 and partly by slightly weaker cash flows resulting from higher vacancies in our management portfolio.
We invested SEK 2.9 billion during 2025 and the property value amount to SEK 61 billion at year-end. We currently have ongoing projects representing SEK 9.1 billion in investment, of which SEK 4.7 billion remains. The project was completed during the year, PV Palatset in Hagastaden, gives us 10 ongoing projects, including 6 in Slakthusomradet, 2 on Sodermalm and 2 in Sickla.
And if we look at Atrium Ljungberg in brief, it looks very much like the last quarter with 80% of the focus and value in Stockholm and then we have 66% offices and 29% retail. And the economic letting was 89%, and we see the LTV at 42.5% in the end of the year.
A few words about the market. The leasing market is showing signs that the rise in vacancies may have reached its peak, even though supply still exceeds demand at present. The development suggests a gradual return to stability as economic conditions begin to improve. During the second half of the year, we observed steadily increasing interest in the office premises in our portfolio and the number of ongoing dialogue is significantly higher than the same period last year.
Many of the businesses we meet report a great focus on their office environments, either to strengthen the employee experience or to adjust their space to new conditions. Above all, we are now seeing a clear sense of determination in these dialogues, something that was missing during earlier more cautious quarters. I can say that from a broader perspective, we also meet modest but clear signs of improvement.
So we can now look at the most significant lettings we did during the quarter. Liljeholmen emerged as the strongest performer this quarter with 3 major lettings, totaling close to 3,000 square meters, and we signed ForMotion, Doctors Without Borders and Leica Geosystems. Hagastaden still shows a big demand, and we had a letting also for a healthcare operator in the quarter.
We had hoped to finalize 2 additional leasing in Soderhallarna before year-end, but negotiations are still ongoing. We remain hopeful that contracts will be signed shortly. We have also signed an additional lease with a restaurant in Malarterrassen, where 4 out of 6 restaurants now are confirmed, and the latest is also a very known and famous restaurateur.
If we look at the customer base, a brief reminder regarding the tenants that we have. So we have a highly diversified contract portfolio with our 10 largest customers according for 21% of the total contract value. Of that, 9 percentage points represent government and municipality tenants. The average lease term is now 5 years. Offices are our largest revenue source at 53%, followed by retail at 20%.
Looking at our lease maturity structure. The potential earnings impact for 2026 amounts to SEK 152 million, while the exposure from contracts that are turnable during the year amounts to SEK 546 million and can have an effect on our net letting.
If we look at our retail portfolio, it's a very broad and well balanced. Fashion accounts for 13% of retail sales; while groceries, alcohol and pharmacies represent 40% of the turnover in our shopping centers. We continue to see a positive trend in turnover in our retail centers with the market increase toward the end of the year.
And with that, I would like to hand over to our CFO, Anna.
Thank you, Annica. So let's review the numbers for the final quarter in some more detail. Rental income reached SEK 760 million in Q4, and that represents an increase of 3% compared to 2024. And this growth is mainly due to the completion of another project, PV Palatset in Hagastaden where the economic -- the Swedish economic Crime Authority moved into 10,000 square meters in mid-October. And in addition, we received one-off compensation totaling SEK 24 million, which is SEK 12 million higher than last year.
And the reason for these one-off compensations is mainly that the reconstruction of Convendum was finalized and the 2 tenants in Hagastaden vacated their premises. We have, however, secured new tenants for most of these areas, ensuring continued occupancy.
On the cost side, property expenses increased by 3%, mainly due to additional costs from completed projects. But we also saw a slightly higher customer losses in Q4. Customer losses were up SEK 3 million, which could be attributed to a couple of restaurants.
As both revenues and costs increased by 3%, operating surplus rose by the same percentage. The surplus margin for the year stands at 71.8% and that's unchanged from last year, and that is despite the decline in the occupancy rate, which is now at 89%. But thanks to strong cost control throughout the year, we have managed to maintain this operating -- this surplus margin.
Net financial items are 9% higher than last year, reflecting our adjustment to the higher interest rate environment. But we are now approaching quarters where this adjustment has been fully implemented. The average interest rate, including commitment fees, has remained constant at 3.2% for half a year now, although there is still a difference of about 25 basis points in Q4 compared to last year. And overall, profit from Property Management amounted to SEK 311 million in Q4, which is 1% lower than last year.
Moving on to property values. We can see that the average yield has remained stable at 4.7% throughout the year and property values have been almost unchanged with the downward adjustment of 0.1% over the year. Nevertheless, we have seen movements in property values every quarter, and Q4 was no exception. And property values were adjusted down by SEK 369 million in Q4, mainly due to index effects.
The October index for 2025 was low at 0.92%. And with the declining inflation, the community or property valuers have revised down the index assumption for 2026 from 2% to 1.5%. Net letting in the quarter also had an impact of property values. On the positive side, however, we recorded project gains of SEK 22 million in the quarter and SEK 127 million for the year. And if you include residential projects, that number is SEK 160 million.
So let's turn now to the performance of our like-for-like portfolio. And looking at the development in the like-for-like portfolio for the year, rental income increased by 1.3% and operating surplus by 1.4%. And while the increase is not substantial, we are very pleased that it is positive for the full year despite a slight decline in Q4 due to higher vacancies.
And the increase in rental income is thanks to indexation and increased charges for property tax and tenant improvements. Costs rose by 0.9%, and that's mainly due to property tax. And we've also seen customer losses decrease during the year by SEK 10 million; and also reduced media costs, thanks to active efforts to lower consumption, and energy usage has actually decreased by 15% during the year. If you exclude higher property tax and the lower customer losses of the year, costs remained flat.
Looking at the different segments. Both segments showed an increase in operating surplus, though for different reasons. In the Office segment, revenue growth was the main driver with positive effects from indexation and additional charges. In the Retail segment, the increase was due to cost savings, not indexations as more contracts are turnover based. Lower customer losses and good cost control contributed positively in the Retail segment.
And next, I'd like to remind you about the impact of our property transactions during the year. In June 2024, we sold 2 properties in Sundbyberg to free up capital for investments in our project portfolio. And from Q3 onwards, these disposals no longer affect quarter-on-quarter comparisons, but they do impact the full year figures.
The properties -- the sole properties generated a rental income of SEK 61 million and an operating surplus of SEK 47 million in the first half of 2024. And this sale is the reason why the operating surplus for the full year 2025 decreased by 1%. And there was also a minor effect from newly acquired project properties, specifically property tax for Malarterrassen in Slussen and Angqvarn in Uppsala.
So let's continue with an overview of our financial position. Property values increased by approximately SEK 400 million in Q4, reaching SEK 61 billion; and investments totaled just over SEK 800 million and value changes were minus SEK 369 million. Total investment for the year amounted to SEK 2.8 billion or SEK 2.9 billion, including acquisitions, and that is in line with our target to invest 5% of the balance sheet per year.
Interest-bearing debt increased by just over SEK 400 million in Q4 and by SEK 1.9 billion for the full year, totaling SEK 26.2 billion. And the increase is, of course, to finance our project investments.
Looking at the key ratios. The interest coverage ratio for 2025 is 3x. And that is a sound level, even though it has gradually declined during the year, as we have adjusted to higher interest rates. The net debt-to-EBITDA ratio is 12.9 which is a relatively high number, and that is due to low-yielding properties combined with larger project investments.
The loan-to-value ratio is 42.5%, and that's up 0.5 percentage points in Q4 due to the negative value changes in the quarter. But still, that's a reassuring level, and that's where we would like to be for our LTV ratio. Net asset value per share adjusted for dividends increased by 4% in 2025 to SEK 54.89 per share. We continue to have good access to financing on favorable terms both from banks and the capital market, and credit spreads in the capital market tightened by a few basis points in Q4 and in early 2026.
And we have completed a few bond issues at very good levels. In October, a 5-year bond at 118 basis points and now early January, a 5-year NOK bond at 104 basis points, which we swapped to SEK at 112 basis points and also a 3-year bond at 80 basis points. And commercial paper is currently at 35 basis points for a 3-month tenure.
Our financing portfolio remains secure and stable with an average capital duration of 3.6 years and a well-balanced maturity profile. And there are essentially no bank maturities in 2026, and bond maturities amount to SEK 3.5 billion.
Available liquidity -- we have available liquidity of SEK 9.5 billion, and that covers almost all maturities over the next 2 years. We are also in a secure position on the interest rate side. And although we have seen rising term premiums in Q4, which make it more challenging to maintain interest rate duration, the average duration is 2.7 years with 96% of interest exposure fixed through swaps or fixed rate loans. The average interest rate in the portfolio is 3.0 excluding commitment fees and 3.2 including them. And it has been unchanged now for 2 quarters in a row, and we expect to maintain the 3.2 level in 2026.
And with that, I will now hand over to Annica who will speak a little bit about our projects.
In total, we have 10 ongoing projects corresponding to SEK 9.1 billion in investment, of which SEK 4.7 billion remains. We have 7 projects scheduled for completion in 2026. The letting rate in these commercial projects is too low, a level that I'm not satisfied with, but we also see that market interest is strongest for our new produced premises. In Soderhallarna, we are expecting substantial interest in many viewings and active dialogues. My assessment is that the property will be fully let during 2026.
Also comment on Sickla Central with 23 floors. Currently, we have an occupancy rate of 20%. The building has just opened with a house on the ground floor. It is a remarkable property with panoramic views over Stockholm. However, despite the building being opened, on some floor, we have substantial tenants specific work that remains on many floors before we can receive future tenants.
Then during the quarter, we completed PV Palatset in Hagastaden. It's a big, major project for us and also one of the biggest tenants that have moved in, it's the Economic Prime Authority that is, as I said, the large tenant. The project has been in -- success in several aspects with a highly satisfied tenant and the project margin of 49%. The remaining to be let is only one small office part of 400 square meters and the restaurant space in the bottom floor.
And then a reminder of our big development pipeline. So we have 4 major areas in Stockholm, where we have a natural population growth. The potential investment volume of projects is around SEK 40 billion, and all locations are chosen where there's an existing or planned underground station by 2030.
As you remember, we have a dividend policy that states that we should distribute approximately 1/3 of income from property management. And the Board has proposed SEK 0.74 per share, and its dividend share of 36%.
And by that, I think we should say a few words about 2026, and I would like Anna to step in, so we can give you some guidelines when it comes to both numbers and also the market.
A few words about rental income. October index in 2025 landed at 0.92%, and that adds SEK 21 million to rental income in 2026. We entered the year with a lower occupancy rate of 89% compared to 91.5% in the beginning of 2025. And at the same time, we have 7 projects completing in 2026; 6 of them commercial projects, which are expected to contribute just over SEK 60 million from projects completed in 2026 and also nearly SEK 60 million of rental income from those completed in 2025.
We expect continued strong cost control with no major cost increases except, of course, for cost from completed projects. Electricity consumption is also expected to continue to decrease as we work on energy savings. Leasehold fees are expected to increase by SEK 4 million in 2026, mainly due to the full year effect of the renegotiation of Stora Katrineberg in Liljeholmen in 2025 and also the renegotiation of Palmfelt Center from October 2026.
And as usual, we do not agree with the City of Stockholm, but we estimate an increase in leasehold fees of about SEK 4 million in 2026 and another SEK 4 million in 2027 as a full year effect, but then the next renegotiation will not occur until 2029.
As mentioned, we have completed the adjustment to higher interest rates in 2025 and expect to maintain the average interest rate in the portfolio at 3.2%, including commitment fees during 2026.
And also a few words about capitalized interest. In 2026, we will change our principle for capitalizing interest, activating interest even in the early stages of projects. Previously, for simplicity, we have activated interest from start of production. But from 1st of January, interest will be activated from the first krona. And if we had applied this principle in 2025, we would have capitalized SEK 36 million more than we actually did.
And finally, a few words about our investments. We will, of course, continue to invest in our projects, and we expect investments to fall just short of SEK 3 billion, landing at high SEK 2 billion. And during the year, we will also complete the residential project resulting in net investments about SEK 500 million lower than that.
And with that, Annica, perhaps you can say a few words about our market outlook.
Absolutely. As I mentioned, growth is expected to accelerate in 2026, driven by a stronger domestic consumption. At the same time, we have the geopolitical uncertainty that remains. Though it appears to cause less concern than before, the market seems increasingly adapting to it. Defense spending and infrastructure investment continue to drive economic activity. We also see strengthened domestic demand combined with rising business confidence and growing investment willingness.
In addition, the number of active tenant dialogue for us has doubled from roughly 60 to around 120 concrete discussion compared with a year ago, and that, of course, is a clear sign of market strength. So taken together, I see clear signs of optimism in the market, which creates stronger condition for increased leasing activity moving forward.
That concludes what we intended to present in this report. And if you have any questions, you can send an e-mail for me or Anna, and we will respond as quickly as we can. Thank you very much.
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Atrium Ljungberg — Q3 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Welcome to this live broadcasted report presentation regarding the third quarter of 2025 with real estate company, Atrium Ljungberg. Presenting is Annica Anas, CEO; and CFO, Anna Jepson.
Please go ahead with your presentation, Annica.
Yes. Thank you very much. As to start, I would like to summarize a few things from this report, and the headline for the report is our high-quality property portfolio delivers results.
Our net letting amounted to SEK 3 million in the third quarter. But if we take in consideration also contracts canceled due to upcoming project, the number is SEK 9 million. And for the first 9 quarters, it was SEK 16 million or SEK 23 million.
Our net operating income like-for-like increased by 4.3%, which is a good number for the quarter and 2.6% during the first 9 months. Profit from property management decreased by 3.7% this quarter. And the biggest effects are that, we, last year, sold some properties, but also that the interest rates have increased.
A good part is that overall, we see a very good cost control in the company. We see unchanged yields in the market, but have increased changes in the value, mainly due to project gains. Anna will talk about this more later.
We have invested SEK 2.1 billion during the first 9 months and the property value adds up to SEK 61 billion in the end of the quarter. We have ongoing projects with an investment of SEK 9.8 billion, of which SEK 5.3 billion remains to be invested. We have completed one project, and we have a new decided one, so still 11 ongoing projects.
If we look at the overall portfolio, it looks very similar to last quarter with 80% of the value in Stockholm and that we have 64% of the portfolio is Offices. The LTV is stable or 42% and the occupancy rate, 90%.
And then, a few words about the market. After a quite long period of uncertainty and waiting, we are actually now seeing signs of some stabilization and the confidence in the Swedish economy is beginning to return. The recovery is expected to pick up in 2026 after a prolonged recession, mainly driven then by the household consumption. The optimism is all based on interest rate cuts and large government spending boost.
Factors that guarantee increased activity and the confidence in the future. This also improves the conditions for the companies, which is, of course, very important for our business. So, we also see that many companies cannot stay still any longer. They need to do some kind of change when it comes to their business and that their new space. So, they're actually looking for more functional and attractive environment in -- also for their business.
So, given this background, I'm cautiously positive about the market development in the near future. If we look at the tenant-owned housing market, it has been stable during the third quarter, but still characterized some weighting. Activity has increased, but buyers are selective and the price levels are being held back despite improved interest rates.
Conditions from buyers are better than it has been for a long time. The new conditions market has had a clear restart after the summer with projects with strong offers attracting the most customers. And now, in our own project at Nobelberget, we see interest activity and greater determination among stakeholder, which is very gratifying, despite some concerns among consumers about their own sales.
But in the quarter, we can see that we have done some business and the project sales is now at 35%. So, in the quarter, we have done some important lettings. As I said, the net letting was SEK 3 million. Haglöfs have signed a contract in Slakthusområdet, which means a new project start for us, and I will come back to this a bit later.
Life City in Hagastaden continues to be a really attractive place for knowledge-intensive businesses. And here, we have signed leases for a total of 1,700 square meters with Bristol-Myers Squibb and ProPharma. And with this latest strength of Life City is now fully let.
Interest in office space in Slussen remains very strong. During the quarter, we welcomed new tenants, such as Mynewsdesk, and the law firm, Kahn Pedersen, while several existing companies chose to grow with us. Among other things, Gullers Grupp and Guessr have expanded their premises and extended their agreements and Sony Music Group in have also a new lease with music studios in Katarinahuset. This really confirms Slussen's attractiveness and the high demand, both for modern office solutions, for the vibrant urban environment that's emerging here. In total, the new expanded agreements cover over 2,000 square meters.
Another major lease during the quarter is the agreement of 1,100 square meters in BAS Barkarby, in Järfälla. And a lot of things have also happened in the restaurant side, last spring, Matateljén opened in Slakthusområdet. And now the restaurant has also signed an agreement for Ateljéns Pizza in the neighborhood. And that's also the last premises in House 26 in Slakthushallarna.
The Nya Söderhallarna will be inaugurated next autumn with several years of renovation and will house a market hall and restaurants in the new version, a cinema as well as newly renovated office and roof terrace. At the end of September, we signed an agreement with the restaurant operator behind the Gränd, a brand-new destination for food and drink experiences with a focus on draught (sic) [ craft ] beer and international food. And I think, it's going to be a very good addition to this building.
Then a reminder of our tenant portfolio, we have a well diversified contract portfolio where our 10 largest customer accounts for 21% of the contract value. Of this 21%, 9% of the contract values from state and municipalities. And we have an average contract period of 4.8 years.
Offices is our largest source of revenue with 53% and consumer durables, our second largest accounts for 20% of the total revenue. And 44% of the total maturity is from 2030 and onwards.
To take a look -- quick look on our Retail portfolio also. Fashion accounts for 13% of the sales in our Retail locations. Food, alcohol and pharmacies stands for 40% of the turnover in the retail locations and we see a positive trend when it comes to sales in our Retail hubs.
And we think that, we will see a start of the consumption to start to pick up in the beginning of 2026. That, of course, will have a positive effect in the Retail segment as well.
And with that, I would like to hand over to Anna to talk about the figures for the quarter.
Thank you, Annica. So, let's take a look at the numbers. We are very happy to report a strong result for the third quarter, the best quarter for us in 2025. Rental income in Q3 amounted to SEK 736 million, which is a decrease of 1% compared to Q3 in 2024. However, just like in Q1 and Q2, rental income in the like-for-like portfolio increased, which I will return to shortly.
In 2024, we received large non-recurring payments of SEK 18 million in Q3. And this year, the figure is only SEK 1 million. And this is a positive development as we prefer tenants to stay rather than pay one-off fees and move out early.
And adjusted for these non-recurring items, rental income increased by 2%. And the occupancy rate decreased by 1.8 percentage points to 89.7%, mainly due to IBM and Fujitsu, who's previously announced lease terminations took effect on the 30th of September.
Property costs decreased by 5% in the quarter, reflecting strong cost control and targeted our efforts to reduce expenses, particularly related to energy consumption. And it's encouraging to see this reflected in both our sustainability metrics and our financial results.
Overall, the operating surplus increased by 1% to SEK 550 million and by 4% when excluding non-recurring payments. And the surplus margin rose in the quarter and now stands at 71.8% on a rolling 12-month basis.
Looking at the period of January to September, the operating surplus is slightly down overall, which is entirely attributable to the sale of two properties in Sundbyberg in June 2024. And in the like-for-like portfolio, however, we see an increase for the full period.
Net financial items rose by 11%, and the average interest rate in Q3 remained stable at 3.2%, including commitment fees. And the increase in net interest expense is due to the adjustment to the current interest rate environment, which took place in the second half of 2024.
Profit from property management in Q3 amounted to SEK 352 million. We also recorded positive value changes of SEK 79 million in the quarter, of which SEK 62 million relates to yield adjustments. The average yield remains unchanged at 4.7%, with minor adjustments for a few properties. Primarily a large mixed-use property where we applied a more granular segmentation of yield requirements in the property.
Cash flow was positive at SEK 84 million despite a negative impact of just over SEK 100 million due to a downward adjustment of the index assumption for 2025 from 1.5% to 1%, in line with market practice. And commercial project gains amounted to SEK 57 million in Q3, bringing the year-to-date total to SEK 105 million and including gains from residential projects, the total reach is SEK 144 million.
Earnings per share for the period were SEK 1.33. All-in-all, Q3 was our strong -- it was our strongest quarter of the year. And at the same time, we know that Q4 tends to be weaker with a higher cost base. And in addition to that, the positive net letting seen during the year has been driven by project leasing, which will, of course, impact occupancy rate in the short term.
Looking at the like-for-like portfolio for the period, rental income increased by 2.2% and operating surplus by 2.6%. And this growth is driven by indexation, increased charges for property tax and tenant improvements as well as turnover-based rent for certain tenants, primarily in the Office segment.
What is particularly encouraging is that the operating surplus increased more than the rental income, meaning that revenues grew faster than costs. Total costs increased by just over 0.8%. And within these figures, we see a positive impact from reduced customer losses of SEK 13 million and a negative impact from increased property tax costs of SEK 17 million, as 2025 is a property tax reassessment year.
Adjusted for these items, costs remain flat, which reflects strong cost control and active efforts to optimize operations and reduce consumption and manage our properties efficiently. In the third quarter alone, cost decreased by 3.8%, resulting in a 4.3% increase in operating surplus. And this is a figure that we are very pleased with. And looking at the different segments, both Offices and Retail showed an increase in operating surplus and in both cases, the surplus grew faster than revenues, which is positive.
However, the drivers differ. In the Office segment, the increase is driven by higher revenues with positive effects from indexation, additional charges and turnover-based rent. In the Retail segment, the increase is driven by cost savings, and we don't see the same effect from indexation as more contracts are turnover based in the Retail segment.
Consumption has not yet picked up in 2025 as we know. But the conditions are in place, and we hope to see improvement toward year-end.
On the cost side, we're seeing the impact not only of strong cost control, but also lower customer losses, which is also a very positive sign. In June last year, we sold two properties in Sundbyberg, and the purpose was to free up capital for investments in our project portfolio. And starting in Q3, these disposals no longer affect quarter-on-quarter comparisons, but they do impact the year-to-date figures.
And in the first half of 2024, the sold properties generated rental income of SEK 61 million and an operating surplus of SEK 47 million. And this is the reason for the decrease in operating surplus for the first period in Q1 to Q3. And there is also a minor effect from newly acquired project properties, specifically Mälarterrassen in Slussen and Kvarteret Ångkvarn in Upsala.
Moving on to our financial position. The value of our property portfolio increased by approximately SEK 700 million in the quarter, reaching SEK 60.6 billion, and this is the result of SEK 652 million in investments in our projects and SEK 79 million in value changes. And so far this year, we have invested SEK 2.0 billion or SEK 2.1 billion, including acquisitions. And we currently have 11 ongoing projects, and one project was completed and another started in Q3. And the total investment volume is SEK 9.8 billion, of which SEK 5.3 billion remains to be invested.
Seven of these 11 projects will be completed in 2025 and 2026. And once fully let, this project will generate rental income of approximately SEK 360 million. And we're not yet there, but these will still be valuable additions to both rental income and operating surplus and Annica will return to this shortly.
Interest-bearing debt increased by SEK 350 million in Q3 and by SEK 1.4 billion year-to-date, totaling SEK 25.7 billion in interest-bearing liabilities. And this increase is solely to finance investments in our projects. And we are investing at a pace that allows us to maintain stable financial key ratios at healthy levels. The loan-to-value ratio remained unchanged at 42%, which is a very good level for us. And the interest coverage ratio on a rolling 12-month basis is 3.1x, that's down 0.1% in the quarter. And this remains a solid level, even though it has gradually declined during the year as we have adjusted to higher interest rates.
The debt ratio increased by 0.2x to 12.6x in the quarter. And this relatively high figure is due to a combination of low-yielding properties and large project investments and many of our projects are in late stages, which adds debt but not yet earnings. And we expect the ratio to rise slightly before turning downward as our ongoing projects begin to generate rental income.
And net asset value per share adjusted for dividends has increased by 5% during the year to SEK 55.21. On the financing side, we continue to have good access to funding on favorable terms, both from banks and the capital markets. Credit spreads in the bond market tightened during the quarter. And in September, we issued a 5-year bond at 120 basis points, which is 10 basis points lower than earlier this year. And commercial paper is back at 40 basis points for a 3-month tenure.
And our financing portfolio remains secure and stable. The average capital duration is 3.4 years with a well-balanced maturity profile for both bonds and bank loans. And we only have SEK 300 million in bond maturities to refinance this year and a relatively limited volume next year as well. Available liquidity amounts to just under SEK 10 billion and primarily in the form of undrawn revolving credit facilities. We also have a secure position on the interest rate side. And average interest rate duration is 3.0 years and 95% of our interest exposure is fixed through swaps or fixed rate loans.
The average interest rate in the portfolio is 3.0% excluding commitment fees and 3.2%, including them, and that is unchanged in the quarter.
Finally, in early September, we received the welcome news that Moody's confirmed our Baa2 rating and upgraded our outlook from negative to stable. And they also lowered our ICR requirements from 3.0 to 2.5. And what was particularly encouraging was that Moody's raised their assessment or asset quality from Baa to A. And this is really a clear recognition of the quality of our property portfolio and property portfolio that delivered strong results in the third quarter.
And with that, I will hand over to you, Annica, to continue with an update on transactions and projects.
Thank you, Anna. Yes. During the quarter, we signed an agreement to sell our development rights of co-ops in Hagastaden, the project Kvarteret Stanford 1. The purchase price is based on a total underlying property value of SEK 818 million. And before the transaction will take place, we will complete the underground garage. The property will be occupied in two stages, the first of which is in December 2026 and the second in August 2027.
We are one of the largest property owners in Hagastaden and our ambition is to contribute to the long-term development in the area, but with a focus on the offices that we have in our portfolio. And given our extensive investment pipeline totaling to more than SEK 40 billion, we have, therefore, chosen to step away from this specific residential project in favor of other investments, that we believe will create greater value for the company. The transaction is expected to be revenue neutral for us.
Then a few words about the completed project that we have in Sickla, it is Campus Sickla. It's a very fine project in many ways. One part is that, it's the first completed project within our Stockholm Wood City. The project is both wood frame and wood facade. The student started after summer and will make -- have made the neighborhood full of life and activity. It's not the biggest project, but adds to our rental income of SEK 7 million.
Then I'm very pleased to announce that Haglöfs has chosen Slakthusområdet for the new headquarter. It is a brand with a strong identity and high ambitions, exactly the kind of player that helps us shape the character of the area. Occupancy is planned for the Autumn 2026. The premises will be located in Building 48 in Lilla Marknadshallen, one of the area's original buildings with a unique industrial historical architecture, which is currently undergoing a careful renovation.
In condition with lease, we will start the project and has a total lettable area of approximately 1,950 square meters and an annual rental value of approximately SEK 10 million, excluding add-ons. And occupancy rate is now 72%. So, all in all, 11 ongoing projects with a total investment of almost SEK 10 billion, where SEK 5.6 million is remains to be invested. So we have seven projects that will be completed during the end of this year and during 2026, given the current occupancy rate we have secured annual rents of SEK 175 million, but of course, they will not have an effect directly during 2026, since it's depending on when the project is completed.
Sickla Central is currently has an occupancy rate of 20%. The house has just opened with a house on the ground floor and what a house, it's really fantastic qualities with a panoramic view of Stockholm. After a successful campaign, we have had about 15 to 20 viewings the recent week, and the response is very positive. The size of the space is aimed to attract small- and medium-sized companies with a time horizon of 6 to 9 months, which means that it's only now when there is actually an interest in line with our completion, which is expected to be in Q1 to Q2 next year. There's still a lot of interior work to be done before the consumers can -- customers can move in.
And then just a quick reminder of the very big pipeline we have of projects, where we have a plan to invest SEK 40 billion in places in Stockholm, where there is a subway today or will be one in the future. So that Sickla, Slakthusområdet, Hagastaden and Slussen.
That's all for this report. In conclusion, I can state that it has been a very strong quarter if you look in the like-for-like figures, which is very good.
So thank you, and goodbye. And if you have any questions, you can e-mail me or Anna. So we will respond for you as quickly as we can. Thank you very much.
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Atrium Ljungberg — Q2 2025 Earnings Call
1. Management Discussion
Welcome to this report presentation for the second quarter of 2025 by real estate company, Atrium Ljungberg. Presenters are CEO, Annica Anas; and CFO by Anna Jepson. And by that, please welcome Annica Anas, CEO, go ahead with your presentation.
Thank you very much. The headline for this report is increased net operating income in the comparable portfolio, a sign of strength. I would like to begin by summarizing the main content of this report. Overall, it is a quarter in line with our own expectations, and I think it's a strong report considering the market conditions.
Our net letting amounted to negative SEK 9 million in the second quarter, but the first half of the year, positive SEK 14 million. I will come back to this in more detail later. Our net operating income like-for-like increased by 1% in the quarter and 2% during the first half of the year, a good number in the current market condition. Profit from property management decreased by 13%. The biggest effects are that we last year sold properties to strengthen our balance sheet and that our interest costs have increased. We see unchanged yields in the market, and we have invested SEK 1.4 billion during the first half of the year, and the property value adds up to SEK 60 billion in the end of the quarter.
We have ongoing projects with an investment of SEK 9.6 billion, of which SEK 5.6 billion remains to be invested. Our focus is primarily Stockholm with 80% of the property value. If we look at the portfolio composition, it consists of 65% of the value of offices and 20% retail. Vacancy was stable 9% from last quarter, and our LTV was 42%.
Economic and geopolitical uncertainty continues to impact companies willingness to invest and their ability to plan. While there are no clear signs of an economic turnaround, there is increased activity among companies searching for new premises. Several new leases were signed during the second quarter with a strong rental level driven by our attractive locations. There's a lot of talk about the vacancies increasing in Stockholm, and that's true, but as I said last quarter, it's less talked about. Why? Statistics shows that 44,000 office jobs has disappeared in Stockholm since 2022 due to the recession, and we know that when the recoveries -- that recovery is fast when it gets going and lands in growth.
In the retail market, we see that household finances have improved, yet ongoing anxiety and uncertainty have led to many households to prioritize saving over spending. It appears that consumer behaving -- behavior is being shaped by more psychological factors than economic fundamentals, resulting in damped consumption. Despite low levels of consumer confidence, sentiment showed a positive trend in both May and June. As the year progresses, consumption is expected to rebound, supported by elevated savings and the rapid increase in real disposable income.
In the residential market, it continues to exhibit the wait-and-see sentiment while the supply has reached record levels. In recent months, metropolitan regions have expected modest positive price development and household expectations regarding future price trend remains high. The Riksbank's policy rate was cut in June, coupled with the government's proposal to ease credit restrictions is expected to foster more favorable conditions for the housing market going forward.
Finally, the renegotiation with Ericsson in Gothenburg was completed. We have signed a new 6-year lease starting April 2026 of 31,500 square meters. Of the approximately 5,500 square meters that Ericsson will vacate in April 2026, around 1,400 square meters are currently leased to other office tenants. So the negative net letting in the quarter of 9 million is entirely caused by Ericsson decision to vacate premises in Gothenburg.
New lettings that I would like to highlight is Green Cargo in Hagastaden, a grocery store in Mobilia of approximately 1,500 square meters and Coop Östra, which is establishing its office in Hagastaden. And not the biggest lease when it comes to square meters, but a very important one is letting in Mälarterrassen of approximately 400 square meters. It is a well-known and respected, restaurateur, and we will communicate this lease in more detail after summer.
And then a reminder regarding our tenants, we have a well diversified contract portfolio where our 10 largest customers accounts for 21% of the contract value. Of this 21%, 9% is contract value from state and municipalities. The average contract period was 4.9 years. Offices are our largest source of revenue with 53%. Consumer durables, our second largest share accounts for 20% of the total revenue. If we look at the maturity structure of our leases, we now see that termination will not have any revenue impact in 2025. 41% of their maturity is from 2030 onwards. And I think it's good that we only have 5 leases, which 2 are offices is more than 10,000 square meters. And overall, we have 2,000 contracts, excluding parking.
And a few words about the retail. So we have a wide range in our retail portfolio. Fashion accounts for 14% of sales in our retail locations. And I think we have a very attractive retail portfolio. Food, alcohol and pharmacies accounts for 40% of the turnover in our retail locations. And with that, I hand over to our CFO, Anna.
Thank you, Annica. We follow up a stable first quarter with yet another solid quarter, in line with our expectations. Rental income in the second quarter amounted to SEK 725 million, a decrease of 4% compared to the second quarter of 2024. However, like in Q1, rental income in the like-for-like portfolio increased. The total decrease is due to property disposal carried out in 2024, which were made to enable greater value creation through investments in our project portfolio.
In addition, nonrecurring payments decreased from SEK 6 million to 0, and this is a positive development as these payments are typically -- they typically occur when tenants move out early. And we would, of course, rather see our customers stay. The letting rate remained unchanged at 19.5% in the quarter. And the operating surplus amounted to SEK 524 million. This also represents an increase in like-for-like portfolio, but a decrease in total due to the property disposals. And we can note that the properties in question were divested in June 2024, making this the final quarter in which these effects are visible. And I will turn to the effects of these disposals shortly.
Net interest increased by 27% to minus SEK 170 million, and we managed to keep the average interest rate in the portfolio at a very low level long after rates began to rise in 2022. And it's only in the past 12 months that we have fully adjusted to the current interest rate environment. The average interest rate at the end of June last year was 2.5%, and it now stands at 3.2%. So this is clearly reflected in the numbers, and we now consider the adjustment to be complete. All in all, profit from property management decreased by 15% to SEK 370 million, totaling SEK 644 million for the first half of the year.
Changes in value of properties were positive, amounting to SEK 23 million in the quarter. Yield requirements remained unchanged at 4.7% and the value of the investment portfolio was essentially flat. The value change is driven by project profits of SEK 28 million, primarily related to our PV-palatset project in Hagastaden, which will be completed in Q4. We also reported project profits of SEK 23 million in our residential projects, bringing total project profits in Q2 to SEK 51 million. Earnings per share were SEK 0.82, which also -- which was also affected by negative changes in value of derivatives, and this is, of course, due to falling market interest rates, which in turn is positive for us.
Moving on to operating surplus in like-for-like portfolio. When looking at the like-for-like portfolio, rental income increased by 2.1% and operating surplus by 1.8%. And this is mainly due to indexation, which landed at 1.6% for 2025, giving us an effect of about 1.2%. And not all contracts are indexed. Parking, operating supplements and turnover-based rents are examples of non-indexed contracts.
As CFO, I want to see rental income grow faster than operating costs, meaning rental income should increase more than -- should increase less than the operating surplus. And that is not the case in these figures. So it's important to remember that 2025 is a property tax reassessment year and property tax have increased more than income, both in absolute terms and in relative terms. Adjusted for property tax, property costs are flat and the surplus margin has increased by 0.5 percentage points.
Looking at the different segments. Our largest segment offices continues to perform strongly. Retail saw a slight decline in income due to weaker-than-expected consumption. In some cases, we have granted temporary rent discounts, and this has been -- no development in turnover-based rents. However, the operating surplus increased slightly mainly due to lower customer losses.
In June 2024, we sold 2 properties in Sundbyberg to free up capital for investments in our project portfolio. And these properties generated rental income of SEK 61 million and operating surplus of SEK 47 million in the first half of 2024. And this is the main reason for the decrease in the operating surplus in the first half of 2025. There is also a minor effect from newly acquired properties -- project properties such as SEK 1 million in property tax for Mälarterrassen in the first half of the year and corresponding to just under SEK 2 million on a full year basis. And we will also see a similar effect from our newly acquired property, [indiscernible] amounting to just over SEK 1 million per year.
Moving on to our financial position. The value of our property portfolio increased by approximately SEK 800 million to SEK 59.9 billion in the quarter. And this is a result of investments totaling SEK 799 million, of which SEK 730 million were project investments and SEK 86 million were acquisitions of project properties. In total, we have invested SEK 1.4 billion so far this year. And our ambition is to invest around SEK 3 billion annually, and we are well on track. We have also had residential buyers take possession of their new apartments, which is reflected in the sales line in the table.
We currently have 11 ongoing projects with a total investment of SEK 9.6 billion, of which SEK 5.6 billion remains to be invested. And 7 of these 11 projects will be completed within the next 12 months, contributing to both rental income and operating surplus, and Annica will return to this shortly. Interest-bearing debt has increased by SEK 500 million in Q2 and SEK 1.1 billion year-to-date to SEK 25.4 billion. And the increase is due to investments in our projects.
Financial key ratios have weakened slightly in the quarter, mainly due to both higher average interest rates and increased debt. And the interest coverage ratio on a rolling 12-month basis is now at 3.2. And the net debt-to-EBITDA ratio is 12.4, and the loan-to-value ratio is 42%. Nevertheless, we maintain a strong financial position with a low loan-to-value ratio and high interest coverage. Net asset value per share has increased by 2% during the year to SEK 54.53 per share.
The second quarter began with trade war, volatile financial markets and widening credit spreads. And since then, financing conditions have gradually improved and bond spreads are now back at Q1 levels. Commercial papers are 5 basis points higher at 45 basis points for a 3-month tenure. Interest rates have gradually declined.
Now we have good access to financing on favorable terms, both from banks and the capital markets. Capital duration increased slightly in the quarter to 3.6 years, mainly due to a new 10-year unsecured loan from Nordic Investment Bank used to finance our Söderhallarna refurbishment project. In addition to a solid average capital duration, we have a healthy credit maturity structure. Very few loans apart from commercial papers mature in 2025. And just over SEK 4 billion matures in 2026. Add to that SEK 9 billion in available liquidity through revolving credit facilities, and we have a very secure financing portfolio.
We also have a stable interest rate position. Interest rate duration remains at 3.0 years and we intend to maintain it at that level going forward. 97% of our interest exposure is fixed through swaps and fixed rate loans, giving us low exposure to short-term interest rate movements. The table in the top right shows that 9% of interest maturities are in 2025. And in addition to 3% floating, we have SEK 1.5 billion in callable swaps, corresponding to 6%, and these can be terminated once per quarter. Many maturities were handled in Q2, which is why the average interest rate increased from 3.1% to 3.2%, including unutilized credit facilities.
And no further interest maturities remain in 2025. So we expect the average interest rate to stabilize at this level, and we will consider the adjustment to the higher interest rate environment to be complete by now. However, we will add debt and we continue to work actively with the portfolio to maintain a high interest rate duration. So minor fluctuations in the average interest rates may therefore occur.
So to summarize, we have a secure financing portfolio and good access to capital on favorable terms, and this is crucial for financing growth through investments in our strong project portfolio. And with that, I will hand over to Annica, who will tell you more about the projects.
Thank you, Anna. So now let me update you on our ongoing projects. We -- in the end of Q2, we had ongoing construction with a total investment of SEK 9.6 billion, where SEK 5.6 billion remains to be invested. In this picture, you can see our 11 ongoing projects and completion dates. The two projects that will be completed this year is the school in Sickla and PV-palatset. The extension of the school is fully let and PV-palatset is 80% let to the Swedish Economic Crime Authority. The rental value, excluding supplements amounts to SEK 65 million for these 2 projects.
For the projects that will be completed during 2026, the rental value, excluding supplements, is almost SEK 300 million, but the magnitude of the effect depends on the rental situation in the coming months. The good news is that Hus 49 in Slakthusområdet now is fully let, that we have signed 3 out of 6 restaurants in Mälarterrassen, and the first lease for the food market hall in Söderhallarna is signed in addition to the lease to Ramboll, we have done on the office side.
During the quarter, we took position of 3 development properties in Uppsala. The properties are located alongside the river and very close to the city center. The acquisition amounted to SEK 86 million.
And finally, a few words about our product portfolio going forward. We will develop four areas in Stockholm, where there's a natural growth of people. The potential investment with project start-up before 2032 is SEK 40 billion. All locations are selected where there is a metro station today or will exist one by 2030.
In Sickla, we plan to add 250,000 square meters with a total investment of SEK 14 billion. And in Slakthusområdet, the meatpacking district, we are also planning to invest nearly 200,000 square meters, which gives a total investment of SEK 12 billion. Hagastaden and Slussen, a part of Stockholm in the city, we have projects for more than 130 square meters and a total investment more than SEK 11 billion.
So that's all for this report. And overall, you can say that this report is just in line with our own expectations. And by that, I would like to say to all of you and have a nice summer.
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Finanzdaten von Atrium Ljungberg
Umsatz
Der Umsatz stellt die Summe aller Einnahmen eines Unternehmens z. B. für dessen Produkte oder Dienstleistungen dar.
Umsatz (TTM) einfach erklärtDirekte Kosten
Direkte Kosten sind die Kosten, die direkt im Zusammenhang mit der Herstellung des Produkts oder der Dienstleistung entstehen.
Bruttoertrag
Der Bruttoertrag gibt an, wie viel vom Umsatz nach Abzug der direkten Herstellkosten im Unternehmen verbleibt. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der Bruttomarge (engl. Gross Margin).
Brutto Marge einfach erklärtVertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten
Die Vertriebs- & Verwaltungskosten (engl. Selling, General & Administrative expenses, kurz SG&A) beinhalten alle Aufwände für Marketing und den Verkauf sowie die allgemeine Verwaltung des Unternehmens.
Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten
Die Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten (engl. research & development costs, kurz R&D) geben Auskunft darüber, wie viel das Unternehmen in die Forschung und die Entwicklung seiner Produkte investiert. Vor allem prozentual vom Umsatz und im Vergleich zu direkten Wettbewerbern sind die Kosten interessant.
EBITDA
Das EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von der EBITDA-Marge.
Abschreibungen
Abschreibungen stellen Wertminderungen von Vermögensgegenständen des Unternehmens dar (z.B. durch Abnutzung von Maschinen).
EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis)
Das EBIT (engl. Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) ist der Gewinn des Unternehmens vor Zinsen und Steuern, das auch als operatives Ergebnis bezeichnet wird. Berechnet man den prozentualen Anteil vom Umsatz, spricht man von
der EBIT-Marge.
Nettogewinn
Der Nettogewinn stellt den Gewinn oder Verlust nach Abzug aller Kosten dar.
Nettogewinn einfach erklärtaktien.guide Premium
| Mär '26 |
+/-
%
|
||
| Umsatz | 3.470 3.470 |
2 %
2 %
100 %
|
|
| - Direkte Kosten | 1.382 1.382 |
3 %
3 %
40 %
|
|
| Bruttoertrag | 2.088 2.088 |
0 %
0 %
60 %
|
|
| - Vertriebs- und Verwaltungskosten | 104 104 |
9 %
9 %
3 %
|
|
| - Forschungs- und Entwicklungskosten | - - |
-
-
|
|
| EBITDA | 2.011 2.011 |
1 %
1 %
58 %
|
|
| - Abschreibungen | 28 28 |
367 %
367 %
1 %
|
|
| EBIT (Operatives Ergebnis) EBIT | 1.983 1.983 |
0 %
0 %
57 %
|
|
| Nettogewinn | 572 572 |
36 %
36 %
16 %
|
|
Angaben in Millionen SEK.
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Firmenprofil
Atrium Ljungberg AB beschäftigt sich mit dem Besitz, der Entwicklung und der Verwaltung von Immobilien. Das Unternehmen ist in den folgenden Geschäftsbereichen tätig: Immobilien, Projektentwicklung, TL Bygg, und Projekt- und Vertragsdienstleistungen. Das Unternehmen besitzt Immobilien in den Bezirken Stockholm, Göteborg, Malmö und Uppsala. Das Unternehmen wurde 1994 gegründet und hat seinen Hauptsitz in Nacka, Schweden.
aktien.guide Premium
| Hauptsitz | Schweden |
| CEO | Ms. Anas |
| Mitarbeiter | 329 |
| Gegründet | 1973 |
| Webseite | www.al.se |


